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111 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,861 Views
17 Pages

An Experimental Investigation of Tsunami Bore Impact on Coastal Structures

  • Kutsi S. Erduran,
  • Yahya E. Akansu,
  • Uğur Ünal and
  • Olusola O. Adekoya

23 August 2024

This experimental study focused on the measurement and analysis of the impact force caused by a tsunami bore on a coastal structure. The bore wave was produced by a dam break mechanism. The water depth in the reservoir and the location of the coastal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,003 Views
14 Pages

Consortium between Groundwater Quality and Lint Yield in Cotton Belt Areas

  • Muhammad Rashid Hameed,
  • Houneida Attia,
  • Umair Riaz,
  • Kamran Ashraf,
  • Khalid H. Alamer,
  • Ashwaq T. Althobaiti,
  • Badreyah Algethami,
  • Khawar Sultan,
  • Aamir Amanat Ali Khan and
  • Qamar uz Zaman

4 October 2022

The agriculture sector of Pakistan mainly depends on freshwater from groundwater resources. Deterioration of these resources adversely affected crop yields due to climate change and human activities. A comprehensive study was conducted to evaluate th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,070 Views
25 Pages

22 June 2022

This companion paper presents the results of a series of numerical experiments examining the effects of a mitigation canal on the hydrodynamics of a tsunami-like turbulent bore proceeding over a horizontal bed. The hydraulic bores were generated by a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,008 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2020

A boring bar is a tool used to install cutters and transfer power during boring. Because the boring bar in a narrow workspace is usually slender, chatter often occurs in the boring process. To improve the chatter stability of the boring bar, research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,611 Views
24 Pages

22 June 2022

This companion paper investigates the hydrodynamics of turbulent bores that propagate on a horizontal plane and have a striking resemblance to dam break waves and tsunami-like hydraulic bores. The focus of this paper is on the propagation of a turbul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,181 Views
18 Pages

Chatter and Stability Analysis of the Slender Composite Boring Bar with Constrained Damping Layer

  • Jinfeng Zhang,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Yongsheng Ren,
  • Chao Feng and
  • Chunjin Zhang

30 June 2020

This study investigates the chattering stability of the composite boring bar with a constrained damping layer during the deep-hole boring process in depth. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the regenerative chattering linear kinetic model of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,108 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2021

The aim of the research is to analyze the possibility of the development and realization of a common laser triangulation sensor arrangement-based probe for the measurement of slots and bore sides with the help of a mirror attachment. The analysis sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,626 Views
37 Pages

Hydrodynamic Features of an Undular Bore Traveling on a 1:20 Sloping Beach

  • Chang Lin,
  • Wei-Ying Wong,
  • Ming-Jer Kao,
  • James Yang,
  • Rajkumar V. Raikar and
  • Juan-Ming Yuan

27 July 2019

The hydrodynamic characteristics, including local and convective accelerations as well as pressure gradient in the horizontal direction, of the external stream of an undular bore propagating on a 1:20 sloping beach are experimentally studied. A bore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,226 Views
15 Pages

Internal Force Analysis of Buried-boring Piles in the Yuanzishan Landslide

  • Hao Wang,
  • Zhiying Lv,
  • Jianwei Zhang,
  • Jianwei Yue,
  • Hongyu Qin and
  • Chaoying Hung

5 August 2020

The Yuanzishan landslide is an unstable slope in Langzhong County, located in northeast Sichuan province, China. The Guangyuan-Nanchong expressway passes through the front edge of the unstable slope, and subgrade excavation has resulted in slope defo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
938 Views
8 Pages

18 February 2025

One of the machining processes that can be performed on a lathe machine is the boring process, which is used to enlarge holes in a workpiece using a cutting tool called a boring bar. During the boring process, excessive vibration or chatter occurs, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,178 Views
22 Pages

3 December 2024

We propose a new commercial laser triangulation sensor modification to enable the measurement of slots or bores side distance. The study showed the possibility of extending the sensor depth range for a slot or bore side distance measurement using a b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,077 Views
10 Pages

3 September 2024

The run-up of a vortex hydrodynamic bore onto an inclined beach is the subject of this study. To theoretically analyze this problem, we use the Benny equations, which, within the shallow water model, allow us to take into account the distribution of...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
865 Views
12 Pages

7 February 2025

Vibration control in boring processes is essential to ensure machining accuracy and stability. This study analyzed the vibration response of a boring bar fitted with a combination of three pairs of spherical Mass–Rubber Dynamic Vibration Absorb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,267 Views
26 Pages

18 September 2024

Tidal bores, defined by sudden upstream surges of tidal water in estuaries, exert significant hydrodynamic forces on riverbeds, leading to complex sedimentary responses. This study examines the dynamic response and liquefaction potential of riverbeds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
110 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2025

Based on the characteristics and distribution patterns of collapsed holes in cast-in-place bored pile foundations in the typical coastal area of Guangdong Petrochemical Company, the deformation and collapse behavior of pile walls in the project zone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,611 Views
23 Pages

Heidegger tries to explain our emotional life applying three schemes: causal explanation, mental internalisation of emotions and metaphorical expression. None of the three schemes explains emotion though. Either because the causal nexus does not alwa...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,447 Views
10 Pages

Verification of the Simulated Carburizing Process in Different Bore Sizes

  • András Rumony,
  • Attila Szlancsik and
  • Dorina Kovács

31 May 2023

Carburizing is one of the leading surface treatments in the industry. For this study, 20MnCr5 steel was gas carburized and quenched in real circumstances and simulated with Simufact software. The research investigated the dimensions and types of bore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,065 Views
19 Pages

Recycling Waste Soils for Stability Enhancement in Bored Pile Construction

  • Feng Li,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Zhengzhen Wang,
  • Qiqi Liu,
  • Tiantao Su and
  • Jinke Wang

18 January 2025

Instability in the hole wall of bored pile may cause serious environmental problems. Therefore, using the small hole expansion theory and elastic–plastic theory, we studied the instability mechanism of the hole wall of bored pile, determined th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,779 Views
17 Pages

Three-Dimensionalization Mediates the Subjective Experience of Fractal Interior Spaces

  • Joori Suh,
  • William Stalker,
  • Steen Pedersen and
  • Assaf Harel

27 August 2024

A fractal, a self-similar organic or geometric pattern that repeats at varying scales, is one of the most compelling characteristics found in nature. Previous studies on fractal patterns have demonstrated consistent trends in potential psychological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,072 Views
10 Pages

Surface Settlement during Tunneling: Field Observation Analysis

  • Armen Z. Ter-Martirosyan,
  • Rustam H. Cherkesov,
  • Ilya O. Isaev and
  • Victoria V. Shishkina

4 October 2022

We address the effect of three groups of factors on supplementary ground surface displacements during tunnel construction. The first group of factors includes the engineering and geological properties of the massif in which the tunneling is conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,740 Views
18 Pages

8 March 2020

After an electromagnetic railgun launch, a series of damage phenomena may cause the inner bore surface to become complex, such as gouging and deposition. Furthermore, the rail surface will be uneven and blackened by oxidation. To understand these for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,868 Views
29 Pages

Validation of RANS Modelling for Wave Interactions with Sea Dikes on Shallow Foreshores Using a Large-Scale Experimental Dataset

  • Vincent Gruwez,
  • Corrado Altomare,
  • Tomohiro Suzuki,
  • Maximilian Streicher,
  • Lorenzo Cappietti,
  • Andreas Kortenhaus and
  • Peter Troch

In this paper, a Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations solver, interFoam of OpenFOAM®, is validated for wave interactions with a dike, including a promenade and vertical wall, on a shallow foreshore. Such a coastal defence system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,928 Views
14 Pages

Laser surface texture (LST) technology can be used to increase the adherence of thermal barrier coating (TBC). The primary research method is to conduct a large number of laser experiments to determine the optimal texture parameters. To minimize cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,672 Views
18 Pages

SSFLNet: A Novel Fault Diagnosis Method for Double Shield TBM Tool System

  • Peng Zhou,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Jiacan Xu,
  • Dazhong Ma,
  • Zinan Wang and
  • Enguang He

20 April 2024

In tunnel boring projects, wear and tear in the tooling system can have significant consequences, such as decreased boring efficiency, heightened maintenance costs, and potential safety hazards. In this paper, a fault diagnosis method for TBM tooling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,128 Views
16 Pages

Estimation of Tsunami Bore Forces on a Coastal Bridge Using an Extreme Learning Machine

  • Iman Mazinani,
  • Zubaidah Binti Ismail,
  • Shahaboddin Shamshirband,
  • Ahmad Mustafa Hashim,
  • Marjan Mansourvar and
  • Erfan Zalnezhad

28 April 2016

This paper proposes a procedure to estimate tsunami wave forces on coastal bridges through a novel method based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and laboratory experiments. This research included three water depths, ten wave heights, and four bridge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,689 Views
16 Pages

Ecological Niche Studies on Hylurgus ligniperda and Its Co-Host Stem-Boring Insects

  • Lihong Bi,
  • Jing Tao,
  • Lili Ren,
  • Chuanzhen Wang and
  • Kai Zhong

30 April 2024

Hylurgus ligniperda (Fabricius), a significant quarantine pest, has recently invaded China, marking a new spread outside its known global distribution. This study aims to clarify the invasion and colonization mechanisms of H. ligniperda in Shandong P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,942 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Heat Exchange Rate for Low-Depth Modular Ground Heat Exchanger through Real-Scale Experiment

  • Kwonye Kim,
  • Jaemin Kim,
  • Yujin Nam,
  • Euyjoon Lee,
  • Eunchul Kang and
  • Evgueniy Entchev

29 March 2021

A ground source heat pump system is a high-performance technology used for maintaining a stable underground temperature all year-round. However, the high costs for installation, such as for boring and drilling, is a drawback that prevents the system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
21 Pages

11 September 2025

Complex deep hole parts are crucial for major equipment to achieve structural innovation and technological leapfrogging. With the continuous advancement of requirements for weight reduction, efficiency enhancement, and performance modification, the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,719 Views
25 Pages

An Analysis of Mechanical and Thermal Stresses, Temperature and Displacement within the Transparent Cylinder and Piston Top of a Small Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Optical Engine

  • Ravi Velugula,
  • Balasubramanian Thiruvallur loganathan,
  • Lakshminarasimhan Varadhaiyengar,
  • Ramesh Asvathanarayanan and
  • Mayank Mittal

2 November 2023

Two- and three-wheeled vehicles account for a significant portion of the automobile market in several countries worldwide. In order to advance the capabilities of these vehicles, the integration of direct-injection (DI) technology is essential, given...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,234 Views
17 Pages

12 December 2022

This study is aimed at investigating the excavation damage characteristics of surrounding rock in Jinping deeply buried marble tunnels, China. According to the acoustic detection results of tunnel cross-sections under the condition of tunnel boring m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,897 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2022

The long-term deformation of a 17.5 m deep excavation constructed with the bottom-up technique in silty clay in Xi’an was monitored in this study. The retaining wall was built with one or two rows of contiguous bored concrete piles and tie-back...

  • Article
  • Open Access
368 Views
18 Pages

24 October 2025

This study investigates the excavation stability of vertical shafts using the Raise Boring Machine (RBM) method in karst strata with multiple cavities, based on the ventilation shaft project of the Zimuyan Tunnel along the Wudao Expressway. A three-d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,230 Views
28 Pages

Structural Diagnosis of Solid Rocket Motors Using Neural Networks and Embedded Optical Strain Sensors

  • Georgia Korompili,
  • Nicholaos Cholevas,
  • Konstantinos N. Anyfantis,
  • Günter Mußbach and
  • Christos Riziotis

27 August 2024

The main failures that could deteriorate the reliable operation of solid rocket motors (SRMs) and lead to catastrophic events are related to bore cracks and delamination. Current SRMs’ predictive assessment and damage identification practices i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,444 Views
12 Pages

Study on the Diffusion Law of Grouting Slurry at the Pile Tip of Bored Piles in Gravel Pebble Layers

  • Junhu Li,
  • Yuping Wu,
  • Chenghui Wu,
  • Fengpan Zhu,
  • Quanwei Zhao,
  • Gangping Zhang,
  • Zihai Yan and
  • Riqing Xu

19 August 2024

The post-construction improvement technology of bored pile tips has been widely used in the construction of gravel pebble layers, but the diffusion law of the grouting slurry remains to be revealed. To study the diffusion law of the grouting slurry a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
790 Views
23 Pages

Optimization Design and Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Self-Responsive Anti-Falling Device for Inclined Shaft TBMs

  • Han Peng,
  • Can Yang,
  • Linjian Shangguan,
  • Lianhui Jia,
  • Bing Li,
  • Chuang Xu and
  • Wenjuan Yang

18 June 2025

To address the frequent failure of anti-falling devices in inclined shaft tunnel boring machines caused by cyclic loading and fatigue during construction, this study proposes an optimized self-responsive anti-falling device design. Based on the opera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,086 Views
20 Pages

The construction of tunnels in densely populated urban areas poses a significant challenge in terms of anticipating the settlement that may result from tunnel excavation. This paper presents a new and more realistic modeling method for tunnel excavat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,832 Views
15 Pages

Preconditioning High-Strength Boulders for TBM Tunnelling by Ground Drilling and Blasting

  • Qingbin Zhang,
  • Zongxian Zhang,
  • Junsheng Yang,
  • Congshi Wu and
  • Min Hu

A spherical weathering body, also called a boulder, is an element of complex geological strata and presents a significant challenge to tunnelling by a tunnel-boring machine (TBM). In this study, ground-based drilling and blasting were used to precond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,860 Views
25 Pages

4 June 2022

Groundwater levels represent the aggregation of different hydrological processes acting at multiple spatial and temporal scales within aquifer systems. Analyzing trends in groundwater levels is therefore essential to quantify available groundwater re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,676 Views
23 Pages

In tunnel excavation with boring machines, the tunnel face is supported to avoid collapse and minimise settlement. This article proposes the use of reinforcement learning, specifically the deep Q-network algorithm, to predict the face support pressur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,491 Views
8 Pages

GantryMate: A Modular MR-Compatible Assistance System for MR-Guided Needle Interventions

  • Andreas Reichert,
  • Michael Bock,
  • Michael Vogele and
  • Axel Joachim Krafft

1 June 2019

Percutaneous minimally invasive interventions are difficult to perform in closed-bore high-field magnetic resonance systems owing to the limited space between magnet and patient. To enable magnetic resonance–guided needle interventions, we combine a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,959 Views
20 Pages

Deep Drilling for Groundwater in Bengaluru, India: A Case Study on the City’s Over-Exploited Hard-Rock Aquifer System

  • Tejas Kulkarni,
  • Matthias Gassmann,
  • C. M. Kulkarni,
  • Vijayalaxmi Khed and
  • Andreas Buerkert

3 November 2021

Over-exploitation of groundwater in India’s fastest-growing metropolis, Bengaluru, has resulted in wells being bored to unprecedented depths in a crystalline-rock aquifer. However, key questions about sustainability of this extraction process remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,390 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2022

The role of the Manning roughness coefficient in modifying a tsunami time series of flow depth inundation was studied in Iquique, Chile, using a single synthetic earthquake scenario. A high-resolution digital surface model was used as a reference con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,675 Views
17 Pages

A Preliminary Study of Suspended Matters Variation Associated with Hypoxia and Shoaling Internal Tides on the Continental Shelf of the Northern Andaman Sea

  • Feilong Lin,
  • Chujin Liang,
  • Tao Ding,
  • Dingyong Zeng,
  • Feng Zhou,
  • Xiao Ma,
  • Chenghao Yang,
  • Hongliang Li,
  • Beifeng Zhou and
  • Chenggang Liu
  • + 1 author

10 October 2023

The northern Andaman Sea (AS) continental shelf is unique due to the diverse marine ecosystem and existences of both hypoxia and internal tides, but limited in situ observations restrict our understanding of the hydrographic dynamic process. Based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,654 Views
18 Pages

Application of Specific Energy in Evaluation of Geological Conditions Ahead of Tunnel Face

  • Jiankang Liu,
  • Osamu Sakaguchi,
  • Sodai Ishizu,
  • Hengjie Luan,
  • Wei Han and
  • Yujing Jiang

18 February 2020

In underground construction, especially tunnel building, a detailed knowledge of the geological conditions ahead of the tunnel face is essential for both safety and efficiency of work. Many tunnel collapses have been reported to occur because of a la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,854 Views
19 Pages

Numerical Modeling of Single Pile Behaviors Due to Groundwater Level Rising

  • Harutus Phoban,
  • Uma Seeboonruang and
  • Prateep Lueprasert

22 June 2021

Behaviors of the pile foundation due to groundwater level rising were analyzed by a series two-dimensional finite element analyses with fully coupled flow-deformation analysis. The different numerical models of single bore pile depth and diameter in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,054 Views
17 Pages

9 March 2023

The new Austrian tunnelling method (NATM) and tunnel boring machine (TBM) are methods for excavating underground spaces. The NATM construction method has noise and vibration problems, and excavation using TBM has the disadvantage of high initial cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,934 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2021

The cutterhead of a tunnel-boring machine (TBM) is the main weighted part in the process of tunneling and bears loadings in different directions. A fatigue failure of a cutterhead would severely affect the construction progress and safety. Therefore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,456 Views
17 Pages

14 October 2023

Nuclear power tube plates are made from the high-strength, low-carbon alloy steel SA-5083, which has high values of toughness and plasticity, though it is forged with poor consistency and entails serious work hardening. It requires a large number of...

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