You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

343 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,084 Views
15 Pages

This study serves to fill a research gap in the written feedback practices of teachers in a second language (L2) writing by focusing on adult beginners, previously uninvestigated in feedback studies. For investigating this, a feedback analysis model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
610 Views
24 Pages

25 November 2025

This study examines the motivational and sustainability effects of an Anki-based, individualized project-based learning (PBL) model in an elementary Hindi language course. Conventional PBL approaches in language education typically rely on collaborat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,932 Views
17 Pages

26 November 2023

Transposons are mobile DNA sequences that contribute large fractions of many plant genomes. They provide exclusive resources for tracking gene and genome evolution and for developing molecular tools for basic and applied research. Despite extensive e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,097 Views
14 Pages

Real-Time Visual Feedback Based on MIMUs Technology Reduces Bowing Errors in Beginner Violin Students

  • Cecilia Provenzale,
  • Francesco Di Tommaso,
  • Nicola Di Stefano,
  • Domenico Formica and
  • Fabrizio Taffoni

19 June 2024

Violin is one of the most complex musical instruments to learn. The learning process requires constant training and many hours of exercise and is primarily based on a student–teacher interaction where the latter guides the beginner through verb...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
13,537 Views
34 Pages

Tips and Tricks in Thoracic Radiology for Beginners: A Findings-Based Approach

  • Alessandra Borgheresi,
  • Andrea Agostini,
  • Luca Pierpaoli,
  • Alessandra Bruno,
  • Tommaso Valeri,
  • Ginevra Danti,
  • Eleonora Bicci,
  • Michela Gabelloni,
  • Federica De Muzio and
  • Andrea Giovagnoni
  • + 7 authors

14 June 2023

This review has the purpose of illustrating schematically and comprehensively the key concepts for the beginner who approaches chest radiology for the first time. The approach to thoracic imaging may be challenging for the beginner due to the wide sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,334 Views
10 Pages

4 June 2018

Water reuse is a new technology, not yet implemented, but discussed for use in Germany. Public opinion plays a major role in the success of the introduction of this new technology and was not yet analyzed for Germany. When monitoring 340 university b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,436 Views
22 Pages

28 May 2023

Both drones and laser scanners digitally take the as-built context of an object into the computer, and the data taken are transmitted to a Building Information Modeling (BIM) world to create accurate 3D models. Although the laser scanner is the leadi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,792 Views
14 Pages

On the Use of Augmented Reality to Reinforce the Learning of Power Electronics for Beginners

  • Sergio Sandoval Pérez,
  • Juan Miguel Gonzalez Lopez,
  • Miguel Angel Villa Barba,
  • Ramon O. Jimenez Betancourt,
  • Jesús Ezequiel Molinar Solís,
  • Juan Luis Rosas Ornelas,
  • Gustavo Israel Riberth García and
  • Fernando Rodriguez Haro

This study aims to develop and evaluate an Augmented Reality (AR) application to teach power electronics to beginners. For this purpose, two topics were presented: The first was the design of a series-connected Resistance–Inductor–Capacit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,123 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Beginner Driver Education in Oregon

  • Dan Mayhew,
  • Ward Vanlaar,
  • Larry Lonero,
  • Robyn Robertson,
  • Kyla Marcoux,
  • Katherine Wood,
  • Kathryn Clinton and
  • Herb Simpson

21 February 2017

Although driver education (DE) is widely accepted as an effective teen driver safety measure and widely available in the United States, Canada and elsewhere, evaluations have generally failed to show that such formal programs actually produce safer d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,881 Views
14 Pages

Assessing the Bowing Technique in Violin Beginners Using MIMU and Optical Proximity Sensors: A Feasibility Study

  • Cecilia Provenzale,
  • Nicola Di Stefano,
  • Alessia Noccaro and
  • Fabrizio Taffoni

29 August 2021

Bowing is the fundamental motor action responsible for sound production in violin playing. A lot of effort is required to control such a complex technique, especially at the beginning of violin training, also due to a lack of quantitative assessments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,768 Views
27 Pages

Smart Tea Utensil Design for Improving Beginners’ Tea Brewing Experience

  • Shuo-Fang Liu,
  • Jui-Feng Chang,
  • Yu-Ting Hsiao and
  • Chi-Hua Wu

19 October 2023

In Taiwan, people who enjoy traditional Gongfu tea are becoming older and older, while the younger generation has many alternative beverages to select from. In order to sustainably pass down traditional tea-drinking culture, this study has incorporat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
89 Citations
16,075 Views
34 Pages

Deep Learning and Big Data in Healthcare: A Double Review for Critical Beginners

  • Luis Bote-Curiel,
  • Sergio Muñoz-Romero,
  • Alicia Gerrero-Curieses and
  • José Luis Rojo-Álvarez

6 June 2019

In the last few years, there has been a growing expectation created about the analysis of large amounts of data often available in organizations, which has been both scrutinized by the academic world and successfully exploited by industry. Nowadays,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,949 Views
12 Pages

The Influence of Two Teaching Approaches on Foot Loading in Skiing Beginners—A Comparative Study

  • Nicolas Kurpiers,
  • Luca Gersmann,
  • Kai Reinhart,
  • Nils Eden and
  • Uwe G. Kersting

29 November 2024

(1) Background: Alpine skiing, with its long history, has experienced numerous innovations and developments on all levels ranging from technology to fashion over the past 120 years. However, teaching approaches for beginners remained quite consistent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,242 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2023

Insufficient physical activity (PA) is associated with low cardiorespiratory fitness, which favors cardiovascular and other noncommunicable diseases. Additionally, it evidentially affects mental health. Considering the WHO PA guidelines, CrossFit®...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,752 Views
10 Pages

14 April 2021

During the basketball training for beginner children, sensors are needed to count the number of times the basketball hits the target area in a certain period of time to evaluate the training effect. This study proposes a self-powered basketball train...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,929 Views
14 Pages

Construction of Teacher Professional Identity through Initial Training

  • Marcela Casanova-Fernández,
  • Jorge Joo-Nagata,
  • Emily Dobbs-Díaz and
  • Tricia Mardones-Nichi

17 November 2022

The construction of a professional identity is a key element in the transition to the teaching profession, which begins its development at the initial training, especially during professional training courses. Purpose: This article collects the exper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,429 Views
24 Pages

A Yoga Pose Difficulty Level Estimation Method Using OpenPose for Self-Practice System to Yoga Beginners

  • Cheng-Liang Shih,
  • Jun-You Liu,
  • Irin Tri Anggraini,
  • Yanqi Xiao,
  • Nobuo Funabiki and
  • Chih-Peng Fan

9 December 2024

Yoga is an exercise preferable for various users at different ages to enhance physical and mental health. To help beginner yoga self-practitioners avoid getting injured by selecting difficult yoga poses, the information of the difficulty level of yog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,185 Views
15 Pages

28 April 2023

Watermarking protocols, in conjunction with digital watermarking technologies, make it possible to trace back digital copyright infringers by identifying who has legitimately purchased digital content and then illegally shared it on the Internet. Alt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,231 Views
15 Pages

A Method to Introduce Building Performance Simulation to Beginners

  • Niko Gentile,
  • Jouri Kanters and
  • Henrik Davidsson

15 April 2020

Competence in performing Building Performance Simulations (BPS) is a fundamental asset for an energy specialist. However, teaching BPS to new students can be challenging, often due to the overwhelming capabilities of the software. The consequences fo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,805 Views
18 Pages

Red Meat Amino Acids for Beginners: A Narrative Review

  • Benjamin Barr,
  • Danielle E. Levitt and
  • Lauren Gollahon

7 March 2025

Meat is a major source of dietary protein and fat across the globe. Red and white meat are the major terms consumers use to refer to types of meat; however, these terms do not fully encompass the range of nutrients provided by meat sources. Red meat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,316 Views
19 Pages

What Do You Need to Know before Studying Chagas Disease? A Beginner’s Guide

  • José A. De Fuentes-Vicente,
  • Nancy G. Santos-Hernández,
  • Christian Ruiz-Castillejos,
  • Eduardo E. Espinoza-Medinilla,
  • A. Laura Flores-Villegas,
  • Mariana de Alba-Alvarado,
  • Margarita Cabrera-Bravo,
  • Adriana Moreno-Rodríguez and
  • Dolores G. Vidal-López

Chagas disease is one of the most important tropical infections in the world and mainly affects poor people. The causative agent is the hemoflagellate protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, which circulates among insect vectors and mammals throughout the Ameri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,382 Views
32 Pages

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are advanced materials that combine the unique properties of magnetic materials and nanoscale dimensions, enabling a wide range of applications in biomedicine, environmental science, and information technology. This revi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,239 Views
15 Pages

The Role of Autophagy in the Female Reproduction System: For Beginners to Experts in This Field

  • Akitoshi Nakashima,
  • Atsushi Furuta,
  • Kiyotaka Yamada,
  • Mihoko Yoshida-Kawaguchi,
  • Akemi Yamaki-Ushijima,
  • Ippei Yasuda,
  • Masami Ito,
  • Satoshi Yamashita,
  • Sayaka Tsuda and
  • Tomoko Shima
  • + 2 authors

26 February 2023

Autophagy is a fundamental process involved in regulating cellular homeostasis. Autophagy has been classically discovered as a cellular process that degrades cytoplasmic components non-selectively to produce energy. Over the past few decades, this pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
13,499 Views
15 Pages

Designs of Experiments for Beginners—A Quick Start Guide for Application to Electrode Formulation

  • Olivier Rynne,
  • Matthieu Dubarry,
  • Corentin Molson,
  • David Lepage,
  • Arnaud Prébé,
  • David Aymé-Perrot,
  • Dominic Rochefort and
  • Mickael Dollé

2 December 2019

In this paper, we will describe in detail the setting up of a Design of Experiments (DoE) applied to the formulation of electrodes for Li-ion batteries. We will show that, with software guidance, Designs of Experiments are simple yet extremely useful...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,330 Views
22 Pages

Within the framework of explicit learning and consciousness-raising, this study investigates patterns in the use of -le in authentic classroom tasks by beginner-level learners of Chinese as a foreign language (CFL). It also explores the role and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,478 Views
12 Pages

Impacts of Racket Handle Design on Table Tennis Topspin Forehand Rally Performance Among Beginner Players

  • Ryushi Kumamoto,
  • Ping Yeap Loh,
  • Yuqi He,
  • Enrico Ferlinghetti,
  • Matteo Lancini and
  • Tadashi Uno

14 January 2025

Physical inactivity is a major global public health concern, and table tennis offers a low-impact, engaging way to promote physical activity across various age groups. However, many beginners struggle to maintain effective participation due to their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,877 Views
11 Pages

The Beginner Laparoscopists Trends in the Learning Process of Laparoscopy for Adnexal Gynecological Pathologies—The Experience of Our Center

  • Romina-Marina Sima,
  • Anca-Violeta Crăițan,
  • Liana Pleș,
  • Florin Bobircă,
  • Mihaela Amza,
  • Gabriel-Petre Gorecki,
  • Mihai-Teodor Georgescu and
  • Bashar Haj Hamoud

Background: Laparoscopy for benign ovarian pathology is the appropriate surgical approach and it has many well-known advantages. Minimal invasive gynecological surgery increases the quality of life of the patient. The learning process of laparoscopy...

  • Tutorial
  • Open Access
8,796 Views
19 Pages

23 January 2025

Mixed-effects models have become indispensable tools for analyzing data in second language acquisition (SLA) research. This tutorial offers a step-by-step guide to conducting mixed-effects analyses for simple designs using the gamlj package in jamovi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,763 Views
13 Pages

Accessibility of Motion Capture as a Tool for Sports Performance Enhancement for Beginner and Intermediate Cricket Players

  • Kaveendra Maduwantha,
  • Ishan Jayaweerage,
  • Chamara Kumarasinghe,
  • Nimesh Lakpriya,
  • Thilina Madushan,
  • Dasun Tharanga,
  • Mahela Wijethunga,
  • Ashan Induranga,
  • Niroshan Gunawardana and
  • Kaveenga Koswattage

24 May 2024

Motion Capture (MoCap) has become an integral tool in fields such as sports, medicine, and the entertainment industry. The cost of deploying high-end equipment and the lack of expertise and knowledge limit the usage of MoCap from its full potential,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,097 Views
9 Pages

Experience-Related Factors in the Success of Beginner Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: A Multicenter Study

  • Ryota Sagami,
  • Kazuhiro Mizukami,
  • Kazuhisa Okamoto,
  • Chishio Noguchi,
  • Takao Sato,
  • Hidefumi Nishikiori,
  • Yoshinari Kawahara,
  • Masahiro Wada,
  • Yuichiro Otsuka and
  • Kazunari Murakami
  • + 3 authors

20 March 2023

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD) has become comparable to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and is now considered a first-line intervention for certain biliary obstructions. Although analysis of experience-related f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,463 Views
19 Pages

Automated Classification of User Needs for Beginner User Experience Designers: A Kano Model and Text Analysis Approach Using Deep Learning

  • Zhejun Zhang,
  • Huiying Chen,
  • Ruonan Huang,
  • Lihong Zhu,
  • Shengling Ma,
  • Larry Leifer and
  • Wei Liu

2 February 2024

This study introduces a novel tool for classifying user needs in user experience (UX) design, specifically tailored for beginners, with potential applications in education. The tool employs the Kano model, text analysis, and deep learning to classify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,608 Views
10 Pages

Kinematic Analysis of Mae-Geri Kicks in Beginner and Advanced Kyokushin Karate Athletes

  • Monika Błaszczyszyn,
  • Agnieszka Szczęsna,
  • Magdalena Pawlyta,
  • Maciej Marszałek and
  • Dariusz Karczmit

Background: Each of the techniques used in sport is a complex technique requiring a combination of neuromuscular conduction, motor anticipation, and extremely developed proprioception. This is especially the case in martial arts when we deal with a k...

  • Review
  • Open Access
145 Citations
27,696 Views
34 Pages

16 March 2022

The current text provides a comprehensive introduction to essential oils, their biosynthesis, naming, analysis, and chemistry. Importantly, this text quickly brings the reader up to a level of competence in the authentication of essential oils and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,964 Views
22 Pages

18 July 2024

In this primer, following best practice recommendations and drawing upon their own expertise in psychometrics, the authors provide a step-by-step guide for developing measures relevant to sexual- and gender-marginalized persons (SGMPs). To ensure tha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,766 Views
59 Pages

2 September 2025

Data-driven forecasting is becoming increasingly central to modern energy management, yet nonspecialists without a background in artificial intelligence (AI) face significant barriers to entry. While Python is the dominant machine learning language,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,450 Views
23 Pages

A Beginner’s Guide to Osmoprotection by Biostimulants

  • David Jiménez-Arias,
  • Francisco J. García-Machado,
  • Sarai Morales-Sierra,
  • Ana L. García-García,
  • Antonio J. Herrera,
  • Francisco Valdés,
  • Juan C. Luis and
  • Andrés A. Borges

13 February 2021

Water is indispensable for the life of any organism on Earth. Consequently, osmotic stress due to salinity and drought is the greatest threat to crop productivity. Ongoing climate change includes rising temperatures and less precipitation over large...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,034 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of the Ability of Artificial-Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Detection (CAD) Systems and Endoscopists to Detect Colorectal Neoplastic Lesions on Endoscopy Video

  • Yoshitsugu Misumi,
  • Kouichi Nonaka,
  • Miharu Takeuchi,
  • Yu Kamitani,
  • Yasuhiro Uechi,
  • Mai Watanabe,
  • Maiko Kishino,
  • Teppei Omori,
  • Maria Yonezawa and
  • Katsutoshi Tokushige

22 July 2023

Artificial-intelligence-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have developed remarkably in recent years. These systems can help increase the adenoma detection rate (ADR), an important quality indicator in colonoscopies. While there have been m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,981 Views
28 Pages

A Beginner’s Guide to Thermodynamic Modelling of [FeFe] Hydrogenase

  • James A. Birrell,
  • Patricia Rodríguez-Maciá and
  • Adrian Hery-Barranco

11 February 2021

[FeFe] hydrogenases, which are considered the most active naturally occurring catalysts for hydrogen oxidation and proton reduction, are extensively studied as models to learn the important features for efficient H2 conversion catalysis. Using infrar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
9,155 Views
20 Pages

A Beginner’s Guide to the Characterization of Hydrogel Microarchitecture for Cellular Applications

  • Francisco Drusso Martinez-Garcia,
  • Tony Fischer,
  • Alexander Hayn,
  • Claudia Tanja Mierke,
  • Janette Kay Burgess and
  • Martin Conrad Harmsen

26 August 2022

The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a three-dimensional, acellular scaffold of living tissues. Incorporating the ECM into cell culture models is a goal of cell biology studies and requires biocompatible materials that can mimic the ECM. Among such mate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
16,563 Views
20 Pages

A Beginner’s Introduction to Skin Stem Cells and Wound Healing

  • Daniel Díaz-García,
  • Alžbeta Filipová,
  • Idalia Garza-Veloz and
  • Margarita L. Martinez-Fierro

13 October 2021

The primary function of the skin is that of a physical barrier against the environment and diverse pathogens; therefore, its integrity is essential for survival. Skin regeneration depends on multiple stem cell compartments within the epidermis, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,369 Views
17 Pages

Physical activity has mental and physical health benefits; however, globally, three-quarters of the population do not meet physical activity guidelines. The Couch-to-5k is a beginner runner programme aimed at increasing physical activity. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,824 Views
12 Pages

Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) presents a challenging learning curve, and the correlation between surgeon experience and clinical outcomes remains contentious. This retrospective study aimed to compare the outcomes of PELD performed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,398 Views
12 Pages

Purpose: “Yan Shou Hong Cui” is a representative punch in Chen-style Tai Chi. The training is an important factor in affecting the effect of Tai Chi practice. Joint angles are the most intuitive way to evaluate motion. The purpose of this...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
35,092 Views
23 Pages

A Beginner’s Guide to Cell Culture: Practical Advice for Preventing Needless Problems

  • Sabine Weiskirchen,
  • Sarah K. Schröder,
  • Eva Miriam Buhl and
  • Ralf Weiskirchen

21 February 2023

The cultivation of cells in a favorable artificial environment has become a versatile tool in cellular and molecular biology. Cultured primary cells and continuous cell lines are indispensable in investigations of basic, biomedical, and translation r...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,889 Views
20 Pages

With the boom of industry 4.0 technologies and their adoption in the built environment (BE), conceptual frameworks (CFs) are increasingly developed to facilitate the adoption. It is becoming increasingly important to develop a standard or guide for n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,878 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2017

Dance has been made mandatory as one of the physical education courses in Japan because it can cultivate capacities for expression and communication. Among several types of dance education, creative dance especially contributes to the cultivation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,278 Views
14 Pages

Effectiveness of Human–Artificial Intelligence Collaboration in Cephalometric Landmark Detection

  • Van Nhat Thang Le,
  • Junhyeok Kang,
  • Il-Seok Oh,
  • Jae-Gon Kim,
  • Yeon-Mi Yang and
  • Dae-Woo Lee

3 March 2022

Detection of cephalometric landmarks has contributed to the analysis of malocclusion during orthodontic diagnosis. Many recent studies involving deep learning have focused on head-to-head comparisons of accuracy in landmark identification between art...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,436 Views
25 Pages

21 February 2022

The role of interactional corrective feedback in second language assessment has attracted both teachers’ and second language researchers’ interest, as they are concerned with when corrective feedback can be implemented to assist second la...

of 7