This paper presents a charge pump circuit with a wide output range and low current mismatch applied to phase-locked loops. In this designed structure, T-shaped analog switches are adopted to suppress the non-ideal effects of clock feedthrough, switch...
We investigate the effect of applied gate and drain voltages on the charge transport properties in a zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire field effect transistor (FET) through temperature- and voltage-dependent measurements. Since the FET based on nanowires is...
Nanoparticles generated during laser material processing are often seen as annoying side products, yet they might find useful application upon proper collection. We present a parametric study to identify the dominant factors in nanoparticle removal a...
While charge transport in the horizontal plane of graphene has been widely studied, there is only limited understanding about the transport across a stack of films that include graphene sheets. In this report, a model of a metal–graphene–...
Field-effect transistors based on organic semiconducting materials (OFETs) have unique advantages of intrinsically mechanical flexibility, simple preparation process, low manufacturing cost, and large-area preparation. Through the innovation of new m...
This paper proposes an
High-k material charge trapping nano-layers in flash memory applications have faster program/erase speeds and better data retention because of larger conduction band offsets and higher dielectric constants. In addition, Ti-doped high-k materials can...
The current–voltage characteristics (IVCs) of anodic TiO2 films in a thin-film structure (Carbon paste/TiO2/Ti/Al) were investigated in the temperature range of T = 80–300 K with bias voltages from −0.5 V to +0.5 V. Anodic oxide fil...
Electric vehicles (EVs) rely on a battery pack as their primary energy source, making it a critical component for their operation. To guarantee safe and correct functioning, a Battery Management System (BMS) is employed, which uses variables such as...
The recent advancement in wireless power transmission (WPT) has led to the development of wireless rechargeable sensor networks (WRSNs), since this technology provides a means to replenish sensor nodes wirelessly, offering a solution to the energy ch...
By molecular dynamics simulations, we investigated the transport of charged polymers in applied electric fields in confining environments, which were straight cylinders of uniform or non-uniform diameter. In the simulations, the solvent was modeled e...
We wish to make the following correction to the published paper [...]
We examine here the discrepancy between the radiated power, calculated from the Poynting flux at infinity, and the power loss due to radiation reaction for an accelerated charge. It is emphasized that one needs to maintain a clear distinction between...
Supercapacitors (SCs) are widely used as energy storage devices in many practical applications of wireless power transfer. However, the modeling and analysis of a wireless power transfer system are seldom based on SC load; thus, the effects of the ch...
This article outlines methods to facilitate the assessment of the impact of electric vehicle charging on distribution networks at planning stage and applies them to a case study. As network planning is becoming a more complex task, an approach to aut...
With the proliferation of vehicular mobility traces because of inexpensive on-board sensors and smartphones, utilizing them to further understand road movements have become easily accessible. These huge numbers of vehicular traces can be utilized to...
With the increasing popularity of electric vehicles, cable-driven serial manipulators have been applied in auto-charging processes for electric vehicles. To ensure the safety of the physical vehicle–robot interaction in this scenario, this pape...
The state-of-charge (SOC) estimation accuracy is closely associated with the estimation method and the battery parameter identification performance. The battery parameter identification method based on forgetting factor recursive least squares (FFRLS...
The cloud energy storage system (CES) is a shared distributed energy storage resource. The random disordered charging and discharging of large-scale distributed energy storage equipment has a great impact on the power grid. This paper solves two prob...
This paper presents an online calculator for bank charges, motivated by information asymmetry in the market for payment accounts. The calculator provides users with a personalized list of the most suitable bank accounts based on required services and...
Various cellulosic materials have replaced petroleum-derived polymers, offering natural and sustainable alternatives. Among them, cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) feature an easily modifiable surface, enabling the exploration of a wide spectrum of applic...
A full-bridge DC–DC converter with structure exchange is proposed to simulate battery charging based on an electronic load. The full-bridge phase-shift converter (FBPSC) uses an external resonant inductor and phase-shift control on the primary...
This research proposes a methodology with multi-objective optimization for the placement of Pumps operating As Turbines (PATs), energizing street lighting, devices for monitoring the water network, and charging stations for small electric vehicles su...
Aging increases the internal resistance of a battery and reduces its capacity; therefore, energy storage systems (ESSs) require a battery management system (BMS) algorithm that can manage the state of the battery. This paper proposes a battery effici...
Urban mobility scenarios are constantly evolving, and today’s solutions may not be adequate in the future. Through innovative analysis and design methods encapsulated by the IDeS methodology, it is possible to plausibly hypothesize a number of...
Photovoltaic (PV) powered Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (PVCS) have received extensive attention recently due to the complementary relationship of PV energy and electric vehicles. This paper proposes a methodology aimed at assisting a Charging P...
The penetration of electric vehicles is becoming more and more widespread and recently electric buses and trains are fetching the attention of researchers and developers. In this review, we examine the charging systems applied to the fast charging of...
In this paper, an add-on type pulse charger is proposed to shorten the charging time of a lithium ion battery. To evaluate the performance of the proposed pulse charge method, an add-on type pulse charger prototype is designed and implemented. Pulse...
When forces are applied to matter, the distribution of mass changes. Similarly, when an electric field is applied to matter with charge, the distribution of charge changes. The change in the distribution of charge (when a local electric field is appl...
This review focuses on the overview of microbial amperometric biosensors and microbial biofuel cells (MFC) and shows how very similar principles are applied for the design of both types of these bioelectronics-based devices. Most microorganism-based...
Battery fast charging is one of the most significant and difficult techniques affecting the commercialization of electric vehicles (EVs). In this paper, we propose a fast charge framework based on model predictive control, with the aim of simultaneou...
Electric vehicles (EVs) contribute to reducing fossil fuel dependence and environmental pollution problems. However, due to complex charging behaviors and the high demand for charging, EVs have imposed significant burdens on power systems. By providi...
An air-assisted electrostatic nozzle uses a combination of air-assisted atomization and electrostatic spray technology. This article optimizes the existing air-assisted electrostatic nozzles in terms of structural design to obtain a higher charge-to-...
This paper proposes the electric vehicle (EV)-station-grid coordination optimization strategy considering user preferences, which regulates the charging behaviors of EV users from the user side to ensure the stable and safe operation of the power gri...
The article demonstrates an original, non-destructive technique that could be used to in situ monitor charge transport in organic light-emitting diodes. Impedance spectroscopy was successfully applied to determine an OLED’s charge carrier mobility an...
The number of electric vehicles (EVs) continues to increase in the automobile market, driven by public policies since they contribute to the global decarbonization of the transportation sector. Still, the main challenge to increasing EV adoption is c...
With regard to concerns about an electric vehicle’s driving range extension in a cold climate, an air-conditioning heat pump (ACHP) shows considerable advantage over thermoelectric heaters for battery energy conservation. The effect of refriger...
Developers of charging infrastructure, be it public or private parties, are highly dependent on accurate utilization data in order to make informed decisions where and when to expand charging points. The Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, in c...
Nowadays, the implementation of smart charging concepts and management strategies with vehicle-to-everything (V2X) functionalities, is required to address the increasing number of battery electric buses (BEBs) in cities. However, the introduction of...
The topic of power loss reduction in distribution systems has gained significant attention over recent years. Despite the efforts of the European Union towards the minimization of power losses, the decarbonization of the transport sector has raised s...
Based on the existing acknowledgment that space charge modulates AC and DC breakdown of insulating materials, this investigation promotes the related investigation into the situations of more complex electrical stress, i.e., AC-DC combined voltages....
The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has turned charging demand into a substantial load on the power grid. To satisfy the rapidly growing demand of EVs, the construction of charging infrastructure has received sustained attention in rec...
Flexible charging can be applied to avoid peak loads on the electricity grid by curbing demand of electric vehicle chargers as well as matching charging power with availability of sustainable energy. This paper presents results of a large-scale demon...
The prediction of charging point occupancy enables electric vehicle users to better plan their charging processes and thus promotes the acceptance of electromobility. The study uses Adaptive Charging Network data to investigate a public and a workpla...
A double-channel transmission line impedance model was applied to the study of supercapacitors to investigate the charge transport characteristics in the ionic and electronic conductors forming the electrode/solution interface. The macro homogeneous...
Wireless power transfer is a widely applied technology whose market and application areas are growing rapidly. It is considered to be a promising supplement to the conductive charging of electrical vehicles (EVs). Wireless charging provides safety, c...
As the number of electric vehicles increases, effective charging infrastructure planning and grid load management strategies become more important. This requires a better understanding of charging behaviors and accurate forecasting of charging demand...
The large-scale integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into power systems is expected to lead to challenges in the operation of the charging infrastructure. In this paper, we deal with the problem of an aggregator coordinating charging schedules of E...
Transient spectroscopies are sensitive to charge carriers released from trapping centres in semiconducting devices. Even though these spectroscopies are mostly applied to reveal defects causing states that are localised in the energy gap, these metho...
This work investigates the joint daytime and overnight charging scheduling problem associated with battery electric buses (BEBs) at a single charging station. The objective is to minimize the total charging costs of all BEBs. Two important factors, i...
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