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2,135 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,210 Views
20 Pages

Voltage Support Experimental Analysis of a Low-Voltage Ride-Through Strategy Applied to Grid-Connected Distributed Inverters

  • Miguel Garnica,
  • Luís García de Vicuña,
  • Jaume Miret,
  • Antonio Camacho and
  • Ramón Guzmán

27 July 2018

In recent decades, different control strategies have been designed for the increasing integration of distributed generation systems. These systems, most of them based on renewable energies, use electronic converters to exchange power with the grid. C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,694 Views
20 Pages

Comprehensive Reactive Power Support of DFIG Adapted to Different Depth of Voltage Sags

  • Yangwu Shen,
  • Mingjian Cui,
  • Qin Wang,
  • Feifan Shen,
  • Bin Zhang and
  • Liqing Liang

14 June 2017

The low voltage ride-through (LVRT) capability of the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) significantly impacts upon the integration of wind power into the power grid. This paper develops a novel comprehensive control strategy to enhance the LVRT a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
651 Views
20 Pages

Robust DC Grid Voltage Support in a Single-Stage PV Converter

  • Ali Zakerian and
  • Masoud Karimi-Ghartemani

This paper presents a controller for a direct current (DC) grid-connected single-stage solar photovoltaic (PV) converter. The proposed controller provides both static and dynamic voltage support to the grid voltage. Unlike the common practice, it all...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,118 Views
20 Pages

Coordinated Control of Transient Voltage Support in Doubly Fed Induction Generators

  • Guanghu Xu,
  • Jian Qiu,
  • Jianxin Zhang,
  • Huanhuan Yang,
  • Qin Gao,
  • Tuo Jiang and
  • Yuan Wang

24 September 2024

The large-scale integration of wind power significantly alters the voltage dynamic characteristics of power systems. Wind turbines have a weak ability to withstand grid disturbances and have difficulty in providing effective reactive power support du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
778 Views
17 Pages

19 April 2025

The charging station (CS) is generally directly off-grid under a grid fault, which has become a key technical bottleneck that restricts the sustainable development of new energy transportation systems. During a grid fault, the CS under the vehicle-to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
180 Views
20 Pages

Transient Voltage Support Strategy for Microgrids at the Distribution Network Edge Considering Cable Capacitance

  • Shiran Cao,
  • Ruotian Yao,
  • Weihao Shuai,
  • Hao Bai,
  • Shiqi Jiang and
  • Yawen Zheng

Microgrids are commonly connected through medium-voltage cables in coastal distribution networks and other microgrids. However, a faulted microgrid may increase the collapse risk if the supporting microgrids are disconnected due to voltage sags. Conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
502 Views
19 Pages

The Coordinated Voltage Support Emergency Control Strategy of the Renewable Energy Plants Under Extreme Weather

  • Dajiang Wang,
  • Bixing Ren,
  • Xinyao Zhu,
  • Dandan Zhu,
  • Huarui Li,
  • Ningyu Zhang and
  • Yongyong Jia

30 October 2025

To address the security and stability requirements of renewable energy clusters under extreme weather conditions, this study investigates the coordinated voltage support mechanisms between grid-following and grid-forming converters. This paper propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,541 Views
12 Pages

Modular Multilevel Converter for Low-Voltage Ride-Through Support in AC Networks

  • Victor Ramon França Bezerra de Souza,
  • Luciano Sales Barros and
  • Flavio Bezerra Costa

27 August 2021

New grid-connected systems have imposed additional requirements regarding reliability, power quality, high levels of power processing capacity, and fault support, where power converters have a crucial role in fulfilling these requirements. Overcoming...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,510 Views
20 Pages

14 May 2020

To ensure system stability, national grid codes often require converter-based generators to provide fault-ride-through (FRT) capabilities and dynamic voltage support, according to which they should stay connected and support the voltage during fault...

  • Article
  • Open Access
161 Views
19 Pages

A Multi-Resource Cooperative Voltage Support Control Strategy Based on an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

  • Sudi Xu,
  • Yan Tao,
  • Zijun Bin,
  • Junchao Zheng,
  • Chenqing Wang,
  • Xiangping Kong,
  • Xiaoming Yan and
  • Hongqi Ding

24 February 2026

As flexible and controllable resources, PV and wind power can provide effective cooperative voltage support in renewable-rich distribution networks. This paper proposes a multi-resource cooperative voltage support strategy based on an improved partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,906 Views
15 Pages

Decision Support System for a Low Voltage Renewable Energy System

  • Iulia Stamatescu,
  • Nicoleta Arghira,
  • Ioana Făgărăşan,
  • Grigore Stamatescu,
  • Sergiu Stelian Iliescu and
  • Vasile Calofir

18 January 2017

This paper presents the development of a decision support system (DSS) for a low-voltage grid with renewable energy sources (photovoltaic panels and wind turbine) which aims at achieving energy balance in a pilot microgrid with less energy consumed f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,155 Views
13 Pages

21 November 2024

With the integration of a high proportion of distributed generators (DGs), the imbalance between source and load power intensifies, causing the distribution grid to become ‘weak’ during certain periods, which can easily lead to voltage ov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,694 Views
20 Pages

5 April 2023

This paper proposes a control technique for a large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) plant that maintains the connection of an inverter to the grid voltage under different types of faults, while injecting a reactive power to accommodate the req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,102 Views
23 Pages

Research on Energy Storage-Based DSTATCOM for Integrated Power Quality Enhancement and Active Voltage Support

  • Peng Wang,
  • Jianxin Bi,
  • Fuchun Li,
  • Chunfeng Liu,
  • Yuanhui Sun,
  • Wenhuan Cheng,
  • Yilong Wang and
  • Wei Kang

With the increasing penetration of distributed generation and the diversification of electrical equipment, distribution networks face issues like three-phase unbalance and harmonic currents, while the voltage stability and inertia of the grid-connect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,501 Views
25 Pages

Static synchronous compensators (STATCOMs) are widely applied in modern power networks for reactive power compensation and grid voltage regulation. Compared to the conventional compensation devices, the STATCOMs deliver superior performance through t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,574 Views
20 Pages

14 March 2019

A novel nonlinear current-limiting controller for three-phase grid-tied droop-controlled inverters that is capable of offering voltage support during balanced and unbalanced grid voltage drops is proposed in this paper. The proposed controller introd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
20 Pages

AC-Voltage Support and Speed Control Strategy for DFIG-Based Gravity Energy Storage Systems Under Unbalanced Grid

  • Yan Li,
  • Darui He,
  • Jiao Dai,
  • Jiaqi Zheng,
  • Fangyuan Tian,
  • Yuanshi Zhang and
  • Chenwen Cheng

16 November 2025

This paper presents an optimized control strategy based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) and Gravity Energy Storage System (GESS) for AC voltage support in unbalanced grid conditions. The presented control aims to achieve precise rotational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,114 Views
24 Pages

5 July 2025

In islanded microgrids with high-proportion renewable energy, the disconnection from the main grid leads to the characteristics of low inertia, weak damping, and high impedance ratio, which exacerbate the safety risks of frequency and voltage. To bal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,227 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of Grid-Tied Renewable Energy Systems’ Voltage Support Capability Under Various Reactive Power Compensation Devices

  • Jie Cao,
  • Mingshun Liu,
  • Qinfeng Ma,
  • Junqiu Fan,
  • Dongkuo Song,
  • Xia Zhou,
  • Jianfeng Dai and
  • Hao Wu

21 July 2025

The weak grid strength in regions with large-scale renewable energy integration has emerged as a universal challenge, limiting the further expansion of renewable energy development. Currently, the short-circuit ratio (SCR) is widely used to quantify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,139 Views
18 Pages

31 May 2018

The joint is the weakest link in three-core medium-voltage power cable systems and the temperature is an essential indicator to its insulation condition. Therefore, a model to estimate the temperature inside the three-core cable joint was built based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
6,637 Views
17 Pages

Mechanical Fault Diagnosis of High Voltage Circuit Breakers Based on Wavelet Time-Frequency Entropy and One-Class Support Vector Machine

  • Nantian Huang,
  • Huaijin Chen,
  • Shuxin Zhang,
  • Guowei Cai,
  • Weiguo Li,
  • Dianguo Xu and
  • Lihua Fang

26 December 2015

Mechanical faults of high voltage circuit breakers (HVCBs) are one of the most important factors that affect the reliability of power system operation. Because of the limitation of a lack of samples of each fault type; some fault conditions can be re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
198 Views
27 Pages

2 March 2026

High-voltage circuit breakers (HVCBs) are critical switching devices whose mechanical reliability directly affects power system safety and operational continuity. Accurate fault diagnosis remains challenging due to nonlinear vibration characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,965 Views
14 Pages

5 April 2023

This article proposes a novel equivalent control method for voltage source inverters (VSI) with disturbance observers (DOB) to support the symmetric and asymmetric voltage requirements of a micro-grid (MG) while also matching the MG output power requ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,105 Views
15 Pages

Distributed Secondary Control in Microgrids Using Synchronous Condenser for Voltage and Frequency Support

  • Tung Lam Nguyen,
  • Ha Thi Nguyen,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Osama A. Mohammed and
  • Emmanouil Anagnostou

18 April 2022

A high share of distributed energy resources (DERs) in power distribution grids has posed many challenges for system operation and control. Microgrid (MG) application with different distributed control approaches for DERs has been drawn a lot of atte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,775 Views
19 Pages

Virtual Power Plant Reactive Power Voltage Support Strategy Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

  • Qihe Lou,
  • Yanbin Li,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Dengzheng Wang,
  • Yuntao Ju and
  • Liu Han

12 December 2024

After the large-scale access of distributed power sources to the distribution network, significant high/low voltage problems have emerged. Using a virtual power plant to provide reactive power voltage regulation as an ancillary service effectively ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,270 Views
25 Pages

18 July 2024

The frequency support capacity of power loads is essential for maintaining active power symmetry and balance between the generation and demand sides of power systems. As the proportion of renewable energy sources and power electronic equipment increa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
624 Views
22 Pages

Control Strategy for Enhancing Frequency Support Capability of Renewable Energy Plants Under Asymmetric Grid Voltage Dips

  • Penghan Li,
  • Xiaowei Ma,
  • Zhuojun Jiang,
  • Meng Wang,
  • Chao Huo,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Guankun Zhao,
  • Keqiang Tai,
  • Dan Sun and
  • Heng Nian

3 November 2025

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy generation, large-scale voltage dips may cause significant active power deficits and threaten system frequency stability. To address the issue, this article proposes a two-stage control strategy to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
941 Views
29 Pages

A Novel Data-Driven Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Approach for Voltage Control Under Weak Grid Support

  • Jiaxin Wu,
  • Ziqi Wang,
  • Ji Han,
  • Qionglin Li,
  • Ran Sun,
  • Chenhao Li,
  • Yuehan Cheng,
  • Bokai Zhou,
  • Jiaming Guo and
  • Bocheng Long

4 December 2025

To address active voltage control in photovoltaic (PV)-integrated distribution networks characterized by weak voltage support conditions, this paper proposes a multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (MADRL)-based coordinated control method for PV cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
745 Views
17 Pages

18 September 2025

The increasing uncertainty of distributed energy resources (DERs) challenges the secure and resilient operation of low-voltage distribution networks (LVDNs). Flexible interconnection via power-electronic devices enables controllable links among LVDAs...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Transient Stability Enhancement and Voltage Support for Grid-Forming Converters via Adaptive Improved Observer Control Under Grid Fault

  • Wei Chen,
  • Hang Zhang,
  • Jia Zhang,
  • Feng Wang,
  • Dingjun Wen,
  • Feixing Wang,
  • Kang Liu,
  • Yuanzhen Xu,
  • Zhenzhen Xie and
  • Yong Wang
  • + 3 authors

With the large-scale integration of renewable energy sources, grid-forming (GFM) converters with inherent voltage and frequency support capabilities have attracted significant attention. However, due to the limited overcurrent withstand capability of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,019 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Control Strategy to Active Power Filter with Load Voltage Support Considering Current Harmonic Compensation

  • Saeedeh Torabi Jafrodi,
  • Mojgan Ghanbari,
  • Mehrdad Mahmoudian,
  • Arsalan Najafi,
  • Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues and
  • Edris Pouresmaeil

1 March 2020

This paper outlines some modifications to conventional active power filters (APFs) to compensate for the non-linearity of the load current. Since the APFs inject the required non-linearity of the load harmonic current to make the current source sinus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,586 Views
10 Pages

DC-Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment Operation Strategies for Enhanced Utility Grid Voltage Stability

  • Peter Krasselt,
  • Jonas Boßle,
  • Michael R. Suriyah and
  • Thomas Leibfried

28 December 2015

High-power DC electric vehicle supply equipments (EVSE) have a significant impact on voltage stability in low-voltage networks. To ensure the guaranteed voltage characteristics, utility grid operator permit the installation of DC-EVSE only in proximi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
343 Views
23 Pages

17 December 2025

Enhancing system strength to ensure voltage security has become a critical challenge for power systems with high penetration of renewable energy (RE). As China accelerates its clean-energy transition, the conventional grid dominated by synchronous ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
23 Pages

Virtual Inertia of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations with Dual Droop Control and Augmented Frequency Support

  • Nargunadevi Thangavel Sampathkumar,
  • Anbuselvi Shanmugam Velu,
  • Brinda Rajasekaran and
  • Kumudini Devi Raguru Pandu

10 October 2025

High penetration of Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) into the power grid could diminish the rotational inertia offered by a traditional power system and thus impact frequency stability. Several techniques are adopted to provide virtual inertial suppor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
10,159 Views
11 Pages

The traditional configurations of power systems are changing due to the greater penetration of renewable energy sources (solar and wind), resulting in reliability issues. At present, the most severe power quality problems in distribution systems are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
582 Views
31 Pages

19 December 2025

With the rapid development of new energy, high-proportion new energy power systems have significantly reduced inertia and voltage support capacity, facing severe stability challenges. Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG) control, which simulates the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,154 Views
23 Pages

4 October 2024

A recently proposed droop controller design achieved approximate ratio-based frequency support through Multiterminal High-Voltage Direct Current (MTDC) grids connecting asynchronous AC areas. The design was performed via a reduced-order model, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,366 Views
15 Pages

23 March 2019

Voltage sag is one of the most serious problems in power quality. The occurrence of voltage sag will lead to a huge loss in the social economy and have a serious effect on people’s daily life. The identification of sag types is the basis for so...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
594 Views
11 Pages

15 November 2025

This paper investigates the role of reactive power support from Distributed Generation (DG) units in improving voltage compliance and maximizing active power injection in medium-voltage distribution networks. Using the IEEE 34-Node Test Feeder as a c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,946 Views
20 Pages

24 February 2019

High-penetration wind power will count towards a significant portion of future power grid. This significant role requires wind turbine generators (WTGs) to contribute to voltage and reactive power support. The maximum reactive power capacity (MRPC) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,388 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Classification of the 330 kV Nigerian Power Network Using a New Voltage Stability Pointer

  • Tayo Uthman Badrudeen,
  • Funso Kehinde Ariyo,
  • Saheed Lekan Gbadamosi and
  • Nnamdi I. Nwulu

2 October 2022

The incessant power outages that characterize the Nigerian power network (NGP), as in all developing countries, are not limited to the shortage of fuel for power generation. However, differential power shortages between the generated power and the lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,512 Views
21 Pages

28 November 2022

For improving the zero-voltage ride through the capability of a doubly fed induction generator in high proportion new energy grid in extreme faults, a coordinated control scheme of hardware and optimal control strategy is proposed. A high-temperature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,550 Views
18 Pages

Active Support Pre-Synchronization Control and Stability Analysis Based on the Third-Order Model of Synchronous Machine

  • Chuang Liu,
  • Yuemei Zhi,
  • Zhida Su,
  • Zedong Yang,
  • Limin Yin,
  • Jiawei Man and
  • Yuze Yang

12 October 2024

When traditional grid-forming converters directly participate in the grid-connected operation of the power grid, due to the lack of a pre-synchronization control system, the voltage amplitude and initial phase on both sides of the grid-connected poin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,371 Views
23 Pages

12 February 2024

Voltage source converter (VSC)-based multi-terminal direct current (MTDC) transmission technology has been a research focus, and the low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) and recovery in receiving-end systems is one of the major problems to consider. A coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
412 Views
18 Pages

A Prediction Method for the Surface Arc Inception Voltage of Epoxy Resin Based on an Electric Field Feature Set and GS-SVR

  • Yihong Lin,
  • Dengfeng Wei,
  • Zhiwen Zhang,
  • Zhaoping Ye,
  • Wenhua Huang and
  • Shengwen Shu

11 November 2025

To address the critical challenges posed by the complex coastal climate on the external insulation of electrical equipment, research into the prediction of the surface arc inception voltage of epoxy resin under multiple conditions is of great signifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,198 Views
20 Pages

Lithium-Ion Battery State-of-Charge Estimation from the Voltage Discharge Profile Using Gradient Vector and Support Vector Machine

  • Erwin Sutanto,
  • Putu Eka Astawa,
  • Fahmi Fahmi,
  • Muhammad Imran Hamid,
  • Muhammad Yazid,
  • Wervyan Shalannanda and
  • Muhammad Aziz

18 January 2023

The battery monitoring system (BMoS) is crucial to monitor the condition of the battery in supplying and absorbing the energy when operating and simultaneously determine the optimal limits for achieving long battery life. All of this can be done by m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,220 Views
20 Pages

26 May 2024

In high-penetration renewable-energy grid systems, conventional virtual synchronous generator (VSG) control faces a number of challenges, especially the difficulty of maintaining synchronization during grid voltage drops. This difficulty may lead to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,100 Views
16 Pages

Grid-Forming Converter Overcurrent Limiting Strategy Based on Additional Current Loop

  • Chongru Liu,
  • Jiahui Xi,
  • Qi Hao,
  • Jufeng Li,
  • Jinyuan Wang,
  • Haoyun Dong and
  • Chenbo Su

24 February 2023

Compared with current source converters, voltage source converters (grid-forming converters) have better frequency support capabilities, voltage support capabilities, and regulation performance, thus they have broad application prospects. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,984 Views
17 Pages

A Holistic Integration of Machine Learning for Selecting Optimum Ratio of Nanoparticles in Epoxy-Based Nanocomposite Insulators

  • Abubakar Siddique,
  • Muhammad Usama Shahid,
  • Laraib Akram,
  • Waseem Aslam and
  • Kholod D. Alsufiani

22 July 2025

Epoxy-based nanocomposites have drawn much interest in high-voltage insulation applications due to their improved dielectric properties. The determination of the optimal nanoparticle (NP) concentration required to achieve a significant enhancement in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,593 Views
22 Pages

25 January 2023

With the increasing penetration of converter-based power sources into the power system, the performance of the converter has become a key factor for enhancing grid reliability, especially during asymmetrical faults. To meet the low voltage ride-throu...

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