Designing and realizing various magnetization textures in magnetic nanostructures are essential for developing novel magnetic nanodevices in the modern information industry. Among all these textures, planar transverse domain walls (pTDWs) are the sim...
Transverse-field high-gradient magnetic separators (HGMSs) are an important complement to longitudinal-field HGMSs in mineral processing due to their several advantages. However, the processing capacity of the transverse-field HGMS is smaller than th...
Herein, we address the challenge of high core losses in soft magnetic composites (SMCs) at high frequencies by developing a FeSiAl/WS2 composite system processed under a transverse magnetic field (TMF). In this study, 200- and 600-mesh FeSiAl powders...
We present a method of laser frequency stabilization based on the linear dichroism signal in a transverse magnetic field. This method is similar to the DAVLL (Dichroic Atomic Vapor Laser Lock) method. It differs from DAVLL and from its existing modif...
This theoretical study presents the design and analytical/numerical optimization of novel dual-channel transverse fields radiofrequency (RF) surface coils for 1.5 T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The research explores a planar setup with two chann...
In the present study, the influence of a 1.1 tesla Transverse Magnetic Field (TMF) on Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) of Mg-alloy plasma has been explored. The Mg plasma was produced using an Nd: YAG laser (1064 nm, 10 ns) at an intensity...
We report, theoretically and experimentally, the realization of a high detection performance in a novel magnetoelectric (ME) transverse gradient sensor based on the large ME effect and the magnetic field gradient (MFG) technique in a pair of magnetic...
Spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) atomic magnetometers operated under a near-zero magnetic field are used for vector magnetic field measurements with high sensitivity. Previously, the cross-axis coupling error evoked by a nonzero background magnet...
This paper presents a novel staggered-teeth cylindrical transverse-flux permanent-magnet linear machine (TFPMLM), which aims to improve the power factor and force density. Due to the compact structure and high performance requirement, thermal proble...
Mineral admixtures (MA), like fly ash (FA), silica fume (SF), and slag (S), are usually added to cement-based materials to improve their compactness and further enhance their mechanical properties, permeability resistance, and durability. In this stu...
A Ni-based superalloy CMSX-6 was directionally solidified at various drawing speeds (5–20 μm·s−1) and diameters (4 mm, 12 mm) under a 0.5 T weak transverse magnetic field. The results show that the application of a weak transverse magnetic field sign...
The heat generation characteristics of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) induced by an alternating magnetic field (AMF) while simultaneously exposed to a DC magnetic field are crucial for the clinical application of magnetic fluid hyperthermia integrated...
This paper concerns the second law analysis of a viscoelastic fluid over a stretching sheet subject to a transverse magnetic field with heat and mass transfer. The velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are obtained analytically using Kumme...
We studied the laminar fully developed ferrofluid flow and heat transfer phenomena of an otherwise magnetic fluid into a vertical annular duct of circular cross-section and uniform temperatures on walls which were subjected to a transverse external m...
Radiofrequency (RF) coils are key components in Magnetic Resonance (MR) systems and can be categorized into volume and surface coils according to their shapes. Volume RF coils can generate a uniform field in a large central sample’s region, whi...
In this paper, the effect of an external ultrafast transverse magnetic field (UFTMF) on a vacuum arc in the diffused mode has been studied. According to the results of studies, a novel approach for making a zero-crossing in a DC arc current has been...
The main objective of this work is to study the homogeneous thermoelastic interactions in an isotropic hollow thin cylinder immersed in an electric–magnetic field using the linear Moore–Gibson–Thompson theory of thermoelasticity, ta...
A plasma jet-triggered gas switch (PJT-GS) has been developed as an important piece of equipment to operate in an ±800 kV ultra-high voltage direct current transmission system (UHV DC) to achieve grid system protection and control. The crucial factor...
With the end of Moore’s law in sight, researchers are in search of an alternative approach to manipulate information. Spintronics or spin-based electronics, which uses the spin state of electrons to store, process and communicate information, offers...
The magnetic properties (phase diagrams and magnetizations) of two mixed-spin Ising bilayer films with a transverse field are investigated by the use of the effective field theory with correlations. The systems consist of two magnetic atoms where spi...
The present experiment is aimed at investigating the changes in the properties of an FeNiCBCo amorphous alloy after different stress relief annealing. It was established that, under equivalent temperature and time conditions, the strip that underwent...
This research paper investigated the impact of normal annealing (NA) and magnetic field annealing (FA) on the soft magnetic properties and microstructure of Fe82Si2B13P1C3 amorphous alloy iron cores. The annealing process involved various methods of...
Today, there is an increasing demand for progress in the magnetoimpedance (MI) response of cost-effective soft-magnetic materials for use in high-performance sensing devices. In view of this, we investigate here the field-annealing effects on soft-ma...
Semiflexible nunchucks are block copolymers, which consist of two long blocks of high bending stiffness jointed together by a short block of low bending stiffness. Semiflexible nunchucks that consist of two DNA nanorods jointed by a short segment of...
The longitudinal and transverse nuclear magnetic resonance relaxivity dispersion (NMRD) of 1H in water induced by the paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) of dissolved lanthanide ions (Ln3+) can become very strong. Longitudinal and transverse 1H...
This paper presents a novel hybrid-flux magnetic gear, which integrates a transverse-flux magnetic gear and an axial-flux magnetic gear into a single unit. Compared to its conventional counterparts, the proposed magnetic gear transmits a relatively h...
The spin-1/2 quantum transverse Ising model, defined on a ladder structure, with nearest-neighbor and four-spin interaction on a plaquette, was studied by using exact diagonalization on finite ladders together with finite-size-scaling procedures. The...
Z-type hexagonal ferrites have recently received attention for their room-temperature magnetoelectric (ME), which is activated when the temperature at which the transverse-conical spin-state transitions to a ferrimagnetic state is increased. The chan...
We adapted a fast Fourier transform-based Beam Propagation Method (FFT-BPM) to investigate waveguide discontinuities in plasmonic waveguides. The adaptation of the FFT-BPM to treat transverse magnetic (TM) fields requires the circumvention of two maj...
We investigated the magnetization dynamics through the magnetoimpedance effect in an integrated YIG/Pt-stripline system in the frequency range of 0.5 up to 2.0 GHz. Specifically, we explore the dependence of the dynamic magnetic behavior on the field...
A growing body of literature shows that the transverse relaxation times of the placenta change during pregnancy and may be an early indicator of disease. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of pregnant women is not, however, currently used frequently de...
This paper reviews observational evidence obtained to date about the overall structure of the magnetic fields in the jets of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). Because they are sensitive to the line-of-sight magnetic-field component, Faraday rotation observ...
This paper proposes a method of injected alternating current-field measurement (IAC-FM) for detecting orthogonal cracks in the piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder in a gate hoist. Using this method, both longitudinal and transverse cracks can be detec...
The influence of magnetic anisotropy, post-processing conditions, and defects on the domain wall (DW) dynamics of amorphous and nanocrystalline Fe-, Ni-, and Co-rich microwires with spontaneous and annealing-induced magnetic bistability has been thor...
A T-shaped photonic crystal waveguide was designed with square lattice tellurium photonic crystals. A diamond-shaped ferrite pillar array was inserted in the junction of the waveguide to make a novel terahertz polarization splitter. Both transverse e...
Radiofrequency (RF) surface coils are extensively used as receivers in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) systems thanks to their high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). For specific magnetic resonance applications,...
Magnetic fields in transformer cores are typically assumed to be one-dimensional fields, thus allowing magnetization processes to be regarded as axial magnetization. However, in the core corners or T-joint points of medium- and high-power rating tran...
This paper presents an extension of the formulation of wave propagation in transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) modes for the case of metallic cylindrical waveguides filled with longitudinally magnetized ferrite. The higher order mod...
This study focuses on the effect of an induction heating device on the entry of a thin strip continuous casting and rolling line. A finite element model for the electromagnetic–thermal coupling of transverse magnetic flux induction heating was...
We briefly review the early development of the mean-field dynamics for cooperatively interacting quantum many-body systems, mapped to pseudo-spin (Ising-like) systems. We start with (Anderson, 1958) pseudo-spin mapping the BCS (1957) Hamiltonian of s...
A new magnetic pole is designed and proposed for the transverse flux induction heating (TFIH) device, since the TFIH device with the original magnetic pole has the deficiencies of uneven temperature distribution on the strip surface at the outlet of...
In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of sandwich plates with external rigid layers and an upper layer with magnetorheological properties (MR) are investigated. An analysis of the effect of the magnetic field on frequency and loss factor is pres...
The transverse magnetoresistance (Rxy) caused by inhomogeneous superconductivity is symmetric about the magnetic field around the critical magnetic field region. This has caused many disturbances during the study of vortex dynamics by Hall signals. H...
The collective organization of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) influences significantly their hyperthermic properties, relevant for their in vitro and in vivo applications. We report a systematic investigation of the effects of the concentration and th...
This study presents the design and development of electromagnetic dipole magnets for use as beam dumps and spectrometers in the MIR and THz free-electron laser (FEL) beamlines at the PBP-CMU Electron Linac Laboratory (PCELL). The magnets were optimiz...
This paper investigates the characteristics of surface waves propagating on a grounded anisotropic dielectric slab. Distinct from the existing analyses that generally assume that the fields of surface wave uniformly distribute along the transverse di...
We consider the Casimir pressure between two metallic plates and calculate the four contributions to it determined by the propagating and evanescent waves and by the transverse magnetic and transverse electric polarizations of the electromagnetic fie...
Mode competition is a significant barrier to advancing gyrotrons towards high frequency, high power, and high efficiency. An axis-encircling beam enables gyrotrons to achieve high interaction efficiency while maintaining stable operation at higher-or...
The purpose of this work is to investigate the entropy generation in a laminar,gravity-driven conducting liquid film with fully developed velocity flowing along an inclineheated plate in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. The upper surface...
It is well known that the Casimir force calculated at large separations using the Lifshitz theory differs by a factor of 2 for metals described by the Drude or plasma models. We argue that this difference is entirely determined by the contribution of...
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