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2,750 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
757 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Precipitation on the Estimation of Karstic Water Storage Variation

  • Yanan Dong,
  • Yuxi Li,
  • Yang Fu,
  • Longcang Shu,
  • Canzheng Zheng and
  • Xiaonong Hu

27 March 2025

Karst water supplies freshwater to approximately a quarter of the global population and plays a crucial role in supporting the socioeconomic development of karst regions. As a key indicator for assessing and managing karst water resources, karstic wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,564 Views
26 Pages

Water Storage Variation and Its Possible Causes Detected by GRACE in the Volta River Basin

  • Randal D. Djessou,
  • Xiaoyun Wan,
  • Shuang Yi,
  • Richard F. Annan,
  • Xiaoli Su and
  • Sijia Wang

24 October 2022

This study applies Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) data and the WaterGAP (Water Global Analysis and Prognosis) Global Hydrology Model (WGHM) to investigate the influence of the Bui reservoir operation on water storage variation within...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,553 Views
23 Pages

24 March 2015

High recharge areas significantly influence the groundwater quality and quantity in regional groundwater systems. Many studies have applied recharge potential analysis (RPA) to estimate groundwater recharge potential (GRP) and have delineated high re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,940 Views
12 Pages

Analysis of Spatiotemporal Groundwater-Storage Variations in China from GRACE

  • Fangfang Liu,
  • Ping Kang,
  • Haitao Zhu,
  • Jiafu Han and
  • Yaohuan Huang

30 August 2021

In China, where some regions are over-reliant on groundwater, groundwater consumption is faster than replenishment, which results in a continuous decrease in the groundwater level. Here, we applied spatial and temporal methods to analyze the spatiote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,067 Views
19 Pages

27 August 2025

As a region with functions such as energy production and as an ecological barrier, the Loess Plateau plays a vital role in China. This study examines the spatiotemporal changes in water storage and vegetation cover and their correlations. The changes...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,591 Views
19 Pages

24 May 2023

The capacity configuration of the energy storage system plays a crucial role in enhancing the reliability of the power supply, power quality, and renewable energy utilization in microgrids. Based on variational mode decomposition (VMD), a capacity op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,563 Views
18 Pages

The fluctuation and intermittency of wind power generation seriously affect the stability and security of power grids. Aiming at smoothing wind power fluctuations, this paper proposes a flywheel–battery hybrid energy storage system (HESS) based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,794 Views
23 Pages

27 August 2021

Terrestrial water storage (TWS) variations are a result of the interconnected impact of various variables including climate, hydrology, ecology, and anthropogenic activities. Previous studies have indicated that climate factors (e.g., precipitation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,666 Views
26 Pages

Inversion of Groundwater Storage Variations Considering Lag Effect in Beijing Plain, from RadarSat-2 with SBAS-InSAR Technology

  • Xin Zhang,
  • Beibei Chen,
  • Huili Gong,
  • Kunchao Lei,
  • Chaofan Zhou,
  • Zhaozhao Lu and
  • Danni Zhao

17 February 2022

The long-term over-exploitation of groundwater has not only caused the compaction of aquifer thickness and surface deformation but has also further aggravated the loss of groundwater storage (GWS) in Beijing plain. The South-to-North Water Diversion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
987 Views
29 Pages

7 April 2025

With the rapid growth of renewable energy generation capacity, integrating thermal power units and renewable energy units at the point of common coupling (PCC) as a coupling system (CS) can significantly enhance the operational reliability and econom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,634 Views
12 Pages

Analysis of the Fungi Community Variation during Rice Storage through High Throughput Sequencing

  • Wanting Li,
  • Jie Cui,
  • Jiafeng Li,
  • Jian Guo,
  • Tao Huang,
  • Jiaojiao Zhang,
  • Hao Hu and
  • Xingquan Liu

13 April 2022

Rice storage conditions include location, granary depth, storage time, temperature and atmosphere. The fungi community varies during storage, but how these communities change remains unexplored so far. This study collected rice samples from granaries...

  • Article
  • Open Access
539 Views
16 Pages

3 December 2025

The hybrid energy storage system (HESS) significantly improves the dynamic response and energy utilization efficiency of the propulsion system in fuel cell vessels while maintaining the stability of the power grid. To address the issue of inaccurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,611 Views
11 Pages

The Variation of Rice Quality and Relevant Starch Structure during Long-Term Storage

  • Hao Hu,
  • Shipeng Li,
  • Danjie Pan,
  • Kaijun Wang,
  • Mingming Qiu,
  • Zhuzhu Qiu,
  • Xingquan Liu and
  • Jiaojiao Zhang

The main substances of rice are starches, which vary their metabolism during storage. We conducted a series of tests including rice physicochemical properties, edible quality, starch content and chain length distribution along with starch structure v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,324 Views
22 Pages

1 December 2021

In this study, the Amu Darya river basin, Syr Darya river basin and Balkhash lake basin in Central Asia were selected as typical study areas. Temporal/spatial changes from 2002 to 2016 in the terrestrial water storage (TWS) and the groundwater storag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,350 Views
12 Pages

Variation in Wheat Quality and Starch Structure under Granary Conditions during Long-Term Storage

  • Hao Hu,
  • Mingming Qiu,
  • Zhuzhu Qiu,
  • Shipeng Li,
  • Lintao Lan and
  • Xingquan Liu

4 May 2023

As a globally distributed cereal, wheat is an essential part of the daily human dietary structure. Various changes in nutrient composition and starch structure can reflect the quality of wheat. In this study, we carried out a series of measurements t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,828 Views
18 Pages

12 May 2022

Antarctic basal water storage variation (BWSV) refers to mass changes of basal water beneath the Antarctic ice sheet (AIS). Identifying these variations is critical for understanding Antarctic basal hydrology variations and basal heat conduction, yet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,059 Views
21 Pages

Effects of Age, Phase Variation and Pheromones on Male Sperm Storage in the Desert Locust, Schistocerca gregaria

  • Satoshi Hiroyoshi,
  • Takayuki Mitsunaga,
  • Tomoko Ganaha-Kikumura and
  • Gadi V. P. Reddy

14 July 2021

In general, sperm produced in the testis are moved into the seminal vesicle via the vas deferens in insects, where they are stored. How this sperm movement is controlled is less well understood in locusts or grasshoppers. In this study, the effects o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,523 Views
17 Pages

Spatiotemporal Variation Characteristics of Groundwater Storage and Its Driving Factors and Ecological Effects in Tibetan Plateau

  • Wenhao Ren,
  • Yanyan Gao,
  • Hui Qian,
  • Yaoming Ma,
  • Zhongbo Su,
  • Weiqiang Ma,
  • Yu Liu and
  • Panpan Xu

5 May 2023

Known as the “Asian Water Tower”, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is a rich water resource and serves an important ecological function. Climate change may cause changes to the water cycle, and these changes may affect the alpine vegetation growt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,863 Views
22 Pages

12 January 2019

In the case of constructing underground water-sealed oil storage caverns in island environments, the groundwater seepage characteristics are more complicated under the influence of seawater and tidal fluctuations. It also faces problems such as seawa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,868 Views
18 Pages

14 December 2022

South Korea’s successful reforestation efforts over the past 50 years have led to abundant forest resources. However, intensive reforestation during the 1970s and 1980s skewed the forests’ age distribution towards forest stands aged 30 ye...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,045 Views
20 Pages

Characterizing the Water Storage Variation of Kusai Lake by Constructing Time Series from Multisource Remote Sensing Data

  • Zhengkai Huang,
  • Xin Wu,
  • Haihong Wang,
  • Zehui Zhao,
  • Liting Du,
  • Xiaoxing He and
  • Hangyu Zhou

28 December 2023

In September 2011, Zhuonai Lake (ZL) in the northeast of Hoh Xil (HX) on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (QTP) broke out. The outburst event seriously changed the environmental hydraulics in this region. Due to the insufficient temporal resolution of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
112 Citations
17,986 Views
19 Pages

Review of Ship Microgrids: System Architectures, Storage Technologies and Power Quality Aspects

  • Shantha Gamini Jayasinghe,
  • Lasantha Meegahapola,
  • Nuwantha Fernando,
  • Zheming Jin and
  • Josep M. Guerrero

Ship microgrids have recently received increased attention, mainly due to the extensive use of power electronically interfaced loads and sources. Characteristics of these microgrids are similar to islanded terrestrial microgrids, except the presence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,147 Views
13 Pages

14 March 2022

Forests regulate air quality and respond to climate change by storing carbon. Assessing the driving factors of forest aboveground carbon (AGC) storage is of great importance for forest management. We assumed that different forest types would affect t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,406 Views
23 Pages

12 September 2023

Rapidly predicting and revealing the spatiotemporal characteristics and driving factors of land-use changes in carbon storage within megacities under different scenarios is crucial to achieving sustainable development. In this study, Jinan City (JNC)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,170 Views
23 Pages

Assessing Changes in Terrestrial Water Storage Components over the Great Artesian Basin Using Satellite Observations

  • Pankaj R. Kaushik,
  • Christopher E. Ndehedehe,
  • Ryan M. Burrows,
  • Mark R. Noll and
  • Mark J. Kennard

6 November 2021

The influence of climate change and anthropogenic activities (e.g., water withdrawals) on groundwater basins has gained attention recently across the globe. However, the understanding of hydrological stores (e.g., groundwater storage) in one of the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,593 Views
14 Pages

6 October 2024

Clarifying the distribution of temperature and pressure in the wellbore and cavern during hydrogen injection and extraction is crucial for quantitatively assessing cavern stability and wellbore integrity. This paper establishes an integrated flow and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,227 Views
18 Pages

Capacity Configuration of Hybrid Energy Storage Power Stations Participating in Power Grid Frequency Modulation

  • Hongtu Zhang,
  • Xinyan Zhang,
  • Zhilei Wang,
  • Guangyu He,
  • Ku Cui and
  • Xianlan Wang

27 September 2023

To leverage the efficacy of different types of energy storage in improving the frequency of the power grid in the frequency regulation of the power system, we scrutinized the capacity allocation of hybrid energy storage power stations when participat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,706 Views
22 Pages

16 June 2021

As the “Water Tower of Asia” and “The Third Pole” of the world, the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (QTP) shows great sensitivity to global climate change, and the change in its terrestrial water storage has become a focus of attention globally. Differences in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
568 Views
19 Pages

25 December 2025

Storage-oriented reservoir schemes are effective for large-scale hydrological modeling, yet two important limitations remain. First, although some reservoirs seasonally adjust flood storage capacity (FSC), no global study has examined whether constan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,621 Views
22 Pages

Optimal Sizing and Location of Photovoltaic Generation and Energy Storage Systems in an Unbalanced Distribution System

  • Ming-Yuan Chiang,
  • Shyh-Chour Huang,
  • Te-Ching Hsiao,
  • Tung-Sheng Zhan and
  • Ju-Chen Hou

13 September 2022

There has been an increasing number of renewable energy sources introduced into the distribution system to decrease the dependence on single power sources and relieve their effects related to global warming caused by power consumption. When greatly i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
7,352 Views
19 Pages

17 December 2019

Terrestrial water storage (TWS) can be influenced by both climate change and anthropogenic activities. While the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites have provided a global view on long-term trends in TWS, our ability to disenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,127 Views
21 Pages

3 August 2016

3D hydrological modeling was performed, using CATHY (acronym for CATchment HYdrology model), with the basic objective of checking whether the model could reproduce the effects of subsurface agricultural drainage on stream flows and soil water storage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,891 Views
18 Pages

10 July 2023

The Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) is one of the world’s four major bay areas. Groundwater is indispensable in ensuring water supply for human production and living, as well as social and economic development. Stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
181 Views
18 Pages

9 March 2026

Wind power generation exhibits pronounced volatility and intermittency, and direct grid connection may cause instability in grid frequency. To address this issue, this paper proposes an optimisation strategy for hybrid energy storage systems to mitig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,946 Views
18 Pages

Noise Reduction Study of Pressure Pulsation in Pumped Storage Units Based on Sparrow Optimization VMD Combined with SVD

  • Yan Ren,
  • Linlin Zhang,
  • Jiangtao Chen,
  • Jinwei Liu,
  • Pan Liu,
  • Ruoyu Qiao,
  • Xianhe Yao,
  • Shangchen Hou,
  • Xiaokai Li and
  • Hongping Chen
  • + 1 author

11 March 2022

The unbalanced forces generated by pumped storage units operating under non-ideal operating conditions can cause pressure pulsations. Due to the noise interference, the feature information reflecting the operating state of the unit in the pressure pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
406 Views
16 Pages

12 December 2025

This paper focuses on power system scheduling problems, aiming to enhance energy utilization efficiency through multi-energy complementarity. To support the “dual-carbon” strategic goals, this paper proposes a coordinated dispatch model f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,296 Views
20 Pages

Latent Heat Thermal Storage of Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Material Filled by Copper Foam with Linear Porosity Variation in Vertical Direction

  • Mohammad Ghalambaz,
  • Mohammad Shahabadi,
  • S. A. M Mehryan,
  • Mikhail Sheremet,
  • Obai Younis,
  • Pouyan Talebizadehsardari and
  • Wabiha Yaici

9 March 2021

The melting flow and heat transfer of copper-oxide coconut oil in thermal energy storage filled with a nonlinear copper metal foam are addressed. The porosity of the copper foam changes linearly from bottom to top. The phase change material (PCM) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,267 Views
18 Pages

Exploring In Vivo Dynamics of Bovine Milk Derived Gangliosides

  • Welma Stonehouse,
  • Bradley Klingner,
  • Paul McJarrow,
  • Bertram Fong and
  • Nathan O’Callaghan

7 March 2020

Gangliosides are glycosphingolipids present in mammalian cell membranes, playing important structural and functional roles. Human studies on the health benefits of gangliosides are increasing, but knowledge gaps regarding ganglioside analysis exist....

  • Article
  • Open Access
225 Views
28 Pages

Adaptive Power Allocation Method for Hybrid Energy Storage in Distribution Networks with Renewable Energy Integration

  • Shitao Wang,
  • Songmei Wu,
  • Hui Guo,
  • Yanjie Zhang,
  • Jingwei Li,
  • Lijuan Guo and
  • Wanqing Han

23 January 2026

The high penetration of renewable energy brings significant power fluctuations and operational uncertainties to distribution networks. Traditional power allocation methods for hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) exhibit strong parameter dependency,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,529 Views
24 Pages

8 February 2025

To address the issue of excessive grid-connected power fluctuations in wind farms, this paper proposes a capacity optimization method for a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) based on wind power two-stage decomposition. First, considering the suscep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,367 Views
31 Pages

6 November 2025

Algeria’s transition toward sustainable energy requires the exploitation of its abundant solar and wind resources for green hydrogen production. This study assesses the techno-economic feasibility of an off-grid PV/wind hybrid system integrated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,425 Views
25 Pages

8 July 2023

A large number of different-sized lakes exist in the inland area of the Tibetan Plateau (TP), which are examples of the important connection between the atmosphere and hydrosphere through the analysis of lake surface convergence and evaporation proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,038 Views
13 Pages

Variation in the Aroma Composition of Jasmine Tea with Storage Duration

  • Zihao Qi,
  • Wenjing Huang,
  • Qiuyan Liu and
  • Jingming Ning

13 August 2024

This study investigated the changes in the aroma of jasmine tea during storage. Solid-phase micro-extraction (SPME)–gas chromatography (GC)-mass spectrometry (MS) and stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE)-GC-MS were combined to detect all volatil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,551 Views
15 Pages

7 January 2019

Due to high water pressure in the concrete reinforced hydraulic tunnels, surrounding rocks are confronted with nonlinear seepage problem in the pumped storage power station. In this study, to conduct nonlinear seepage numerical simulation, a nonlinea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,676 Views
22 Pages

To address the issue where the grid integration of renewable energy field stations may exacerbate the power fluctuation in tie-line agreements and jeopardize safe grid operation, we propose a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) capacity allocation op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
746 Views
23 Pages

4 July 2025

The construction of pumped storage power stations (PSPSs) is undergoing rapid expansion globally. Detecting operational faults and defects in pumped storage units is critical, as effective diagnostic methods can not only identify fault types quickly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,037 Views
21 Pages

An Active Voltage Coordinate Control Strategy of DFIG-Based Wind Farm with Hybrid Energy Storage System

  • Yuyan Song,
  • Yuhong Wang,
  • Qi Zeng,
  • Jianquan Liao,
  • Zongsheng Zheng,
  • Shiyu Chen and
  • Yiben Liao

8 December 2021

In a power system with wind farms, the point of common coupling (PCC) usually suffers from voltage instability under large wind speed variations and the load impact. Using the internal converter of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,160 Views
21 Pages

High-Level Renewable Energy Integrated System Frequency Control with SMES-Based Optimized Fractional Order Controller

  • Md. Shafiul Alam,
  • Majed A. Alotaibi,
  • Md Ahsanul Alam,
  • Md. Alamgir Hossain,
  • Md Shafiullah,
  • Fahad Saleh Al-Ismail,
  • Md. Mamun Ur Rashid and
  • Mohammad A. Abido

22 February 2021

The high-level penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) is the main reason for shifting the conventional centralized power system control paradigm into distributed power system control. This massive integration of RESs faces two main problems:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,019 Views
17 Pages

11 November 2025

This study examines the thermal performance of phase change material (PCM)–metal foam composites under base heating, a configuration more relevant to compact thermal energy storage (TES) and electronics-cooling applications, compared to the wid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
4,547 Views
20 Pages

13 October 2021

Solid phase microextraction (SPME) and Solvent-Assisted Flavor Evaporation (SAFE) were used to analyze the flavor changes of cooked mutton meatballs during storage by gas chromatography-olfactometrymass spectrometry (GC-O-MS), sensory evaluation and...

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