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  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,384 Views
15 Pages

Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation for Orchialgia—A Literature Review

  • Meshari A. Alzahrani,
  • Omar Safar,
  • Muath Almurayyi,
  • Abdulaziz Alahmadi,
  • Abdulrahman M. Alahmadi,
  • Muhannad Aljohani,
  • Abdalah E. Almhmd,
  • Khaled Nasser Almujel,
  • Bader Alyousef and
  • Abdulaziz Almujaydil
  • + 2 authors

27 November 2022

Pulsed radiofrequency, short bursts of radiofrequency energy, has been used by pain practitioners as a non- or minimally neurodestructive technique, an alternative to radiofrequency heat lesions. The clinical advantages and mechanisms of this treatme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology in Urology)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,593 Views
7 Pages

Pulsed Radiofrequency for Auriculotemporal Neuralgia: A Case Report

  • Yan Tereshko,
  • Enrico Belgrado,
  • Christian Lettieri,
  • Simone Dal Bello,
  • Giovanni Merlino,
  • Gian Luigi Gigli and
  • Mariarosaria Valente

12 March 2024

Auriculotemporal neuralgia is a rare facial pain disorder with no therapeutic evidence for refractory cases. We described a male patient with right auriculotemporal neuralgia, refractory to anesthetic nerve blocks and botulinum toxin type A injection...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Migraines and Beyond: Advances in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Chronic Headache Disorders)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,633 Views
9 Pages

The Anti-Inflammatory Action of Pulsed Radiofrequency—A Hypothesis and Potential Applications

  • Menno E. Sluijter,
  • Alexandre Teixeira,
  • Kris Vissers,
  • Luis Josino Brasil and
  • Bert van Duijn

10 September 2023

In 2013, it was reported that pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) could be applied to obtain a systemic anti-inflammatory effect. Patients with chronic pain and patients with an inflammatory condition from other disciplines could potentially profit from this...

(This article belongs to the Section Immunology and Infectious Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,256 Views
14 Pages

The Mechanism of Action between Pulsed Radiofrequency and Orthobiologics: Is There a Synergistic Effect?

  • Daniel de Moraes Ferreira Jorge,
  • Stephany Cares Huber,
  • Bruno Lima Rodrigues,
  • Lucas Furtado Da Fonseca,
  • Gabriel Ohana Marques Azzini,
  • Carlos Amilcar Parada,
  • Christian Paulus-Romero and
  • José Fábio Santos Duarte Lana

3 October 2022

Radiofrequency energy is a common treatment modality for chronic pain. While there are different forms of radiofrequency-based therapeutics, the common concept is the generation of an electromagnetic field in the applied area, that can result in neur...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,953 Views
19 Pages

1 November 2021

Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) works by delivering short bursts of radiofrequency to a target nerve, thereby affecting nerve signal transduction to reduce pain. Although preliminary clinical investigations have shown that PRF treatment can be used safel...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Neurobiology)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,238 Views
7 Pages

Pulsed Radiofrequency as a Standalone Treatment for Adhesive Capsulitis

  • Giulia Bongiorno,
  • Rym Bednarova,
  • Helena Biancuzzi,
  • Francesca Dal Mas,
  • Alessandro Rizzardo,
  • Andrea Tomasi,
  • Giulio Edoardo Vigni and
  • Luca Miceli

5 July 2023

Adhesive capsulitis is a pathology that affects the shoulder and can have a particularly long and disabling course. The usual therapies are treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and painkillers, steroid injections, physiotherap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,171 Views
19 Pages

Radiofrequency, Cryoablation, and Pulsed Field Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: Mechanisms, Preclinical Evidence, and Clinical Outcomes

  • Andrei Mihordea,
  • Mihai Puiu,
  • Gelu Simu,
  • Ioan-Alexandru Minciuna,
  • Radu Rosu,
  • Gabriel Gusetu,
  • Dana Pop and
  • Gabriel Cismaru

Catheter ablation has become a cornerstone therapy for atrial fibrillation, with pulmonary vein isolation as its mechanistic foundation. Radiofrequency ablation and cryoablation, the two established thermal technologies, have demonstrated robust effi...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular and Translational Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,068 Views
16 Pages

Clinical Predictors of Ultrasound-Guided Cervical Medial Branch Pulsed Radiofrequency Outcomes: A Cohort Study

  • Ümit Akkemik,
  • Sinan Oğuzhan Ulukaya,
  • Mustafa Şen and
  • Mehmet Sacit Güleç

15 February 2026

Background/Objectives: Cervical facet joints are a common source of chronic neck pain, yet factors predicting treatment response to pulsed radiofrequency remain poorly defined. This study aimed to identify predictors of treatment success following ul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Pain Medicine: Diagnosis and Management)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,265 Views
14 Pages

3 September 2025

Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) applied to the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) is commonly performed to manage lumbar radicular pain in human patients. Radiculopathy affecting the seventh lumbar spinal nerve has been identified as key predictor of lumbosacral...

(This article belongs to the Section Companion Animals)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,470 Views
11 Pages

A Transcutaneous Randomized Pulsed Radiofrequency Application for Spine Pain Conditions: A Case Series

  • Daniel de Moraes Ferreira Jorge,
  • Olav Rohof,
  • Melina Brigato Ferreira Jorge,
  • Alexandre Teixeira,
  • Cezar Augusto de Oliveira,
  • Pablo Sobreiro,
  • Douglas Freitas Dos Santos,
  • Stephany Cares Huber and
  • Jose Fabio Santos Duarte Lana

Background: Transcutaneous Randomized Pulsed Radiofrequency (TCPRF-STP) is a non-invasive therapeutic approach increasingly explored for managing spine-related pain, particularly in cases involving disc herniations and degenerative spine conditions....

(This article belongs to the Section Functional Anatomy and Musculoskeletal System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
15,250 Views
12 Pages

14 October 2024

Inflammatory acne vulgaris (IAV) is a common skin condition characterized by the presence of reddish, inflamed, and painful lesions on the skin. IAV can drastically affect individuals, specifically their self-esteem, psychological health, and quality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,361 Views
14 Pages

Pulsed Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields as Modulators of Inflammation and Wound Healing in Primary Dermal Fibroblasts of Ulcers

  • Erica Costantini,
  • Lisa Aielli,
  • Giulio Gualdi,
  • Manuela Baronio,
  • Paola Monari,
  • Paolo Amerio and
  • Marcella Reale

Venous leg ulcers are one of the most common nonhealing conditions and represent an important clinical problem. The application of pulsed radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (PRF-EMFs), already applied for pain, inflammation, and new tissue formati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields in Biology and Medicine: From Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,974 Views
9 Pages

Comparative Effects of Pulsed Field and Radiofrequency Ablation on Blood Cell Parameters During Pulmonary Vein Isolation

  • Lucio Addeo,
  • Federica Di Feo,
  • Mario Vaccariello,
  • Alfonso Varriale,
  • Benedetta Brescia,
  • Davide Bonadies,
  • Stefano Nardi,
  • Luigi Argenziano,
  • Vittoria Marino and
  • Francesco Donatelli
  • + 4 authors

Background: Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is a novel non-thermal modality for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in atrial fibrillation (AF), offering myocardial selectivity through irreversible electroporation while sparing surrounding structures. However...

(This article belongs to the Section Cell Biology and Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,176 Views
16 Pages

Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) current applied to peripheral nerves is a modality used in interventional pain medicine, but its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether ex vivo exposure of human monocytic THP-1 cells...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,482 Views
17 Pages

7 December 2024

Background: This study assessed Transcutaneous Pulse Radiofrequency Therapy’s (TCPRF) effectiveness in reducing shoulder pain and improving shoulder function. Methods: A double-blind randomized controlled trial involved 50 SAIS patients with ch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Musculoskeletal Disorders: Clinical Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,915 Views
9 Pages

Pulsed Radiofrequency and Platelet Rich Plasma in Degenerative Joint Arthritis: Two Case Reports and Literature Analyses

  • Luca Gregorio Giaccari,
  • Francesco Coppolino,
  • Caterina Aurilio,
  • Maria Caterina Pace,
  • Maria Beatrice Passavanti,
  • Vincenzo Pota,
  • Dario Alicino,
  • Giuseppe Pulito and
  • Pasquale Sansone

7 June 2023

(1) Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating joint disease. The are several therapies available for OA. According to current knowledge, the combination of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and Pulsed Radiofrequency (PRF) can be applied in the treat...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,805 Views
11 Pages

Radiofrequency Ablation and Pulsed Radiofrequency of Suprascapular Nerves for Managing Chronic Shoulder Pain

  • Alaa Abd-Elsayed,
  • Tristan R. Argall,
  • Lukas J. Henjum,
  • Dustin M. McKindsey,
  • Nathan A. Perkins and
  • Kenneth J. Fiala

26 August 2025

Background: Chronic pain is a major contributor to a reduced quality of life in the United States, with chronic shoulder pain comprising a sizeable portion of complaints. Multiple techniques are utilized in the treatment of chronic shoulder pain, but...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuropharmacology and Neuropathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
486 Views
12 Pages

Peripheral Pulsed Radiofrequency for Trigeminal Neuralgia: Early Efficacy with Limited Durability in a Real-World Cohort

  • Gülçin Babaoğlu,
  • Ali Çoştu,
  • Ülkü Sabuncu,
  • Şükriye Dadalı,
  • Nevcihan Şahutoğlu Bal,
  • Şaziye Şahin and
  • Erkan Yavuz Akçaboy

19 June 2026

Background/Objectives: Peripheral pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) is a minimally invasive option for trigeminal neuralgia (TN) with a favorable safety profile compared with neurorestorative techniques, but its durability and recurrence patterns remain un...

(This article belongs to the Section Anesthesiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
438 Views
17 Pages

Intra-Articular Steroid Injection with or Without Pulsed Radiofrequency in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Comparative Study

  • Emel Basar,
  • Nevcihan Sahutoglu Bal,
  • Gulcin Babaoglu,
  • Hatice Babaoglan and
  • Erkan Yavuz Akcaboy

3 August 2026

Background and Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis is a major cause of chronic pain and disability. Because the benefit of intra-articular corticosteroid injection is often limited, this study compared fluoroscopy-guided corticosteroid injection alone wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Orthopedics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,886 Views
11 Pages

Two cases of complicated pain exist: posterior screw fixation and myofascial pain. Intramuscular pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) may be an alternative treatment for such patients. This is a two-stage animal study. In the first stage, two muscle groups an...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Neurobiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,878 Views
16 Pages

22 October 2025

Background and Objectives: Chronic migraines are a disabling neurological disorder with limited response to preventive pharmacological treatments. Greater occipital nerve (GON)-targeted radiofrequency (RF) procedures have emerged as promising interve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Updates and Future Perspectives on the Chronic Pain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,049 Views
14 Pages

Pulsed Radiofrequency Upregulates Serotonin Transporters and Alleviates Neuropathic Pain-Induced Depression in a Spared Nerve Injury Rat Model

  • Kuo-Hsing Ma,
  • Cheng-Yi Cheng,
  • Wei-Hung Chan,
  • Shih-Yu Chen,
  • Li-Ting Kao,
  • Chun-Sung Sung,
  • Dueng-Yuan Hueng and
  • Chun-Chang Yeh

Neuropathic pain (NP) is difficult to treat due to complex pathophysiological mechanisms. Pulsed radiofrequency (RRF) has been used widely with neuromodulation effect in refractory chronic pain treatment. A recent study found that PRF treatment may d...

(This article belongs to the Section Cell Biology and Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,001 Views
12 Pages

Comparison of Pulsed Radiofrequency, Oxygen-Ozone Therapy and Epidural Steroid Injections for the Treatment of Chronic Unilateral Radicular Syndrome

  • Pavel Ryska,
  • Jiri Jandura,
  • Petr Hoffmann,
  • Petr Dvorak,
  • Blanka Klimova,
  • Martin Valis and
  • Milan Vajda

4 February 2021

Background and objectives: For the treatment of chronic unilateral radicular syndrome, there are various methods including three minimally invasive computed tomography (CT)-guided methods, namely, pulsed radiofrequency (PRF), transforaminal oxygen oz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,356 Views
11 Pages

Objectives: To investigate the efficacy and safety of an improved ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) and nerve block (NB) for patients with pudendal neuralgia (PN). Methods: This retrospective analysis included 88 adults with PN treated in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Study of Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms Underlying Pain and Itch)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,529 Views
11 Pages

21 August 2025

Background/Objective: Piriformis syndrome (PS) causes sciatic nerve entrapment and chronic pain. In refractory cases, pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) and endoscopic piriformis release (EPR) are used, but comparative evidence is limited. Methods: This ret...

(This article belongs to the Section Anesthesiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,895 Views
12 Pages

27 June 2023

Chronic lumbosacral radicular pain (CLRP) as a possible adverse consequence of lumbar spine surgery represents a serious medical challenge. Pulsed radiofrequency of dorsal root ganglion (PRF–DRG) treatment is known to be effective in alleviatin...

(This article belongs to the Topic Diagnosis, Management, and Prognostic Assessment of Chronic Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
18 Pages

Longitudinal Outcomes of Bilateral and Unilateral Proximal Greater Occipital Nerve Pulsed Radiofrequency in Migraine: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Sukriye Dadali,
  • Nevcihan Sahutoglu Bal,
  • Ulku Sabuncu,
  • Gulcin Babaoglu,
  • Ali Costu,
  • Hatice Babaoglan,
  • Mustafa Cem Yilmaz,
  • Seref Celik,
  • Saziye Sahin and
  • Erkan Yavuz Akcaboy

13 August 2026

Background and Objectives: Greater occipital nerve pulsed radiofrequency (GON-PRF) is an effective neuromodulatory treatment for migraine; however, evidence directly comparing unilateral and bilateral approaches remains limited. This prospective rand...

(This article belongs to the Section Intensive Care/ Anesthesiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,684 Views
15 Pages

Long-Term Anti-Allodynic Effect of Immediate Pulsed Radiofrequency Modulation through Down-Regulation of Insulin-Like Growth Factor 2 in a Neuropathic Pain Model

  • Chun-Chang Yeh,
  • Hsiao-Lun Sun,
  • Chi-Jung Huang,
  • Chih-Shung Wong,
  • Chen-Hwan Cherng,
  • Billy Keon Huh,
  • Jinn-Shyan Wang and
  • Chih-Cheng Chien

13 November 2015

Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) is effective in the treatment of neuropathic pain in clinical practice. Its application to sites proximal to nerve injury can inhibit the activity of extra-cellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) for up to 28 days. The spar...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,254 Views
11 Pages

21 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Recurrent lumbar disc herniation (RLDH) refers to a lumbar disc herniation (LDH) that recurs at the same level, location, and side following surgical repair. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of transforaminal epidural...

(This article belongs to the Section Orthopedics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
741 Views
14 Pages

Duration Dependent Outcomes of Combined Dorsal Root Ganglion Pulsed Radiofrequency and Epidural Steroid Injection in Chronic Lumbosacral Radicular Pain

  • Gülçin Babaoğlu,
  • Nevcihan Şahutoğlu Bal,
  • Ülkü Sabuncu,
  • Şükriye Dadalı,
  • Ali Çoştu,
  • Şeref Çelik and
  • Erkan Yavuz Akçaboy

15 January 2026

Background/Objectives: The optimal duration of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) applied to the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) remains unclear, particularly in patients with chronic lumbosacral radicular pain (LRP) who are unresponsive to conservative therapy....

(This article belongs to the Section Anesthesiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
574 Views
13 Pages

Fluoroscopy- and Ultrasound-Guided Intra-Articular Pulsed Radiofrequency of the Atlanto-Occipital Joint for Chronic Post-Traumatic Neck Pain: A Retrospective Preliminary Case Series

  • Paweł Gogol,
  • Małgorzata Gierczak,
  • Robert Szczepaniak,
  • Rafał Pasztaleniec,
  • Rafał Wiśniewski,
  • Małgorzata Malec-Milewska,
  • Rafał Staszkiewicz,
  • Beniamin Oskar Grabarek and
  • Michał Sobstyl

25 May 2026

Background/Objectives: To evaluate preliminary clinical outcomes, functional changes, and procedural safety associated with fluoroscopy- and ultrasound-guided intra-articular pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) of the atlanto-occipital joint in patients with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interventional Pain Management: Current Evidence and Innovative Advances)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,449 Views
19 Pages

Radiofrequency Electromagnetic and Pulsed Magnetic Fields Protected the Kidney Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Systemic Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Apoptosis by Regulating the IL-6/HIF1α/eNOS and Bcl2/Bax/Cas-9 Pathways

  • Çağrı Balci,
  • Mustafa S. Özcan,
  • Halil Aşci,
  • Pınar Karabacak,
  • Oya Kuruşçu,
  • Rümeysa Taner,
  • Özlem Özmen,
  • Muhammet Y. Tepebaşi,
  • İlter İlhan and
  • Selçuk Çömlekçi

29 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is related to hypoxia, amplification of the inflammatory response, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis. This study aims to explore...

(This article belongs to the Section Urology & Nephrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
18 Pages

Clinical Outcomes and Factors Associated with Response to Fluoroscopy-Guided Cervical Medial Branch Pulsed Radiofrequency in Chronic Cervical Facet Joint Pain: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Nevcihan Şahutoğlu Bal,
  • Şükriye Dadalı,
  • Ali Çoştu,
  • Gülçin Babaoğlu,
  • Ülkü Sabuncu,
  • Emel Başar and
  • Erkan Yavuz Akçaboy

15 September 2026

Background and Objectives: Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) of the cervical medial branches is a non-destructive neuromodulatory option for chronic cervical facet joint pain, yet evidence regarding the durability of clinical response and factors associate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Precision and Regenerative Interventional Pain Medicine: Imaging-Guided, Neuromodulatory and Minimally Invasive Advances)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,158 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Pulsed Radiofrequency Source on Cardiac Ablation

  • Marcello Iasiello,
  • Assunta Andreozzi,
  • Nicola Bianco and
  • Kambiz Vafai

Heart arrhythmia is caused by abnormal electrical conduction through the myocardium, which in some cases, can be treated with heat. One of the challenges is to reduce temperature peaks—by still guaranteeing an efficient treatment where desired&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,058 Views
21 Pages

10 August 2025

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) are non-pharmacological techniques employed in humans for chronic pain, but their veterinary application is unexplored. This pilot study evaluated clinical effects of RFA and PRF in twenty...

(This article belongs to the Section Veterinary Clinical Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,548 Views
26 Pages

1 December 2022

In this work, we report the synthesis of calcium phosphate–chitosan composite layers. Calcium phosphate layers were deposited on titanium substrates by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering technique by varying the substrate temperature from roo...

(This article belongs to the Section Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,334 Views
12 Pages

Effects of 220 MHz Pulsed Modulated Radiofrequency Field on the Sperm Quality in Rats

  • Ling Guo,
  • Jia-Jin Lin,
  • Yi-Zhe Xue,
  • Guang-Zhou An,
  • Jun-Ping Zhang,
  • Ke-Ying Zhang,
  • Wei He,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Wei Li and
  • Gui-Rong Ding

Under some occupational conditions, workers are inevitably exposed to high-intensity radiofrequency (RF) fields. In this study, we investigated the effects of one-month exposure to a 220 MHz pulsed modulated RF field at the power density of 50 W/m2 o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields in Biology and Medicine: From Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
169 Views

1 November 2018

Metatarsalgia is characterized by pain in the forefoot, which is associated with increased stress over the metatarsal head region. Despite the availability of a variety of conservative or surgical treatments for this condition, a few cases have demon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,235 Views
16 Pages

Background/Objectives: Cervical facet-mediated pain is a significant underlying factor of persistent neck pain (CNP). Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) or conventional radiofrequency (CRF) has been introduced as a treatment alternative. However, comparativ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,952 Views
11 Pages

7 February 2023

Facial acne vulgaris with post-inflammatory erythema is one of the most common problems encountered in dermatologic clinics. It can leave hypertrophic scars and cause psychological problems. Thus, effective therapeutic interventions are needed. The a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,207 Views
15 Pages

Recalcitrant Pelvic Pain: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Radiofrequency Ablation for Pudendal, Genitofemoral, and Ilioinguinal Neuropathy

  • Zuhair Zaidi,
  • Sarah Attia,
  • Muaz Wahid,
  • Yin Xi,
  • Hareena Sangha,
  • Kelly Scott,
  • Rupali Kumar,
  • Flavio Duarte Silva and
  • Avneesh Chhabra

Chronic pelvic neuropathies involving the pudendal, ilioinguinal, and genitofemoral nerves are a major source of refractory pain and disability, yet conventional steroid injections typically provide only short-lived benefit. We retrospectively analyz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,440 Views
17 Pages

Spectral Analysis of Strontium-Doped Calcium Phosphate/Chitosan Composite Films

  • Maria Elena Zarif,
  • Bogdan Bita,
  • Sasa Alexandra Yehia-Alexe,
  • Irina Negut and
  • Andreea Groza

28 October 2023

Strontium-doped calcium phosphate/chitosan films were synthetized on silicon substrates using the radio-frequency magnetron sputtering technique and the matrix-assisted pulsed laser evaporation technique. The deposition conditions associated with the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physicochemical Properties of Polymer Composites)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,982 Views
13 Pages

Thermal and Non-Thermal Energies for Atrial Fibrillation Ablation

  • Francesco M. Brasca,
  • Emanuele Curti and
  • Giovanni B. Perego

18 March 2025

The cornerstone of ablative therapy for atrial fibrillation (AF) is pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). Whether PVI should be added with additional lesions in persistent atrial fibrillation (PerAF) or for any post-ablative recurrent AF is a matter of deb...

(This article belongs to the Section Cardiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
655 Views
22 Pages

SAR-Efficient Sub-Volume Imaging Using Nonlinear Gradient Magnetic Fields

  • Emre Kopanoglu,
  • Ergin Atalar and
  • R. Todd Constable

Excitation using nonlinear gradient magnetic fields is investigated as a means of sub-volume magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Conventional gradient fields provide encoding along a single direction, whereas nonlinear gradient fields encode informatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Image and Video Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,447 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of Efficacy among Three Radiofrequency Ablation Techniques for Treating Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Shih-Hsiang Chou,
  • Po-Chih Shen,
  • Cheng-Chang Lu,
  • Zi-Miao Liu,
  • Yin-Chun Tien,
  • Peng-Ju Huang,
  • Cheng-Ming Chou and
  • Chia-Lung Shih

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) was first introduced for treating knee osteoarthritis (OA) in 2010 and has emerged as a minimally invasive treatment option. Three RFA techniques have been adopted for treating knee OA, including conventional, pulsed, an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,473 Views
14 Pages

Current and Emerging Energy Sources for Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Efficacy, Safety, and Procedural Implementation

  • Cristian Martignani,
  • Giulia Massaro,
  • Alberto Spadotto,
  • Jennifer Oppimitti,
  • Maria Carelli,
  • Andrea Angeletti,
  • Alessandro Carecci,
  • Igor Diemberger and
  • Mauro Biffi

16 January 2026

Atrial fibrillation (AF) management has historically relied on thermal ablation modalities—radiofrequency (RF) and cryoballoon—which have established a high benchmark for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). However, the inherent risk of colla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ablation Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation: Innovations and Clinical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,235 Views
11 Pages

Impact of Ablation Energy Sources on Perceived Quality of Life and Symptom in Atrial Fibrillation Patients: A Comparative Study

  • Andrea Matteucci,
  • Maurizio Russo,
  • Marco Galeazzi,
  • Claudio Pandozi,
  • Michela Bonanni,
  • Marco Valerio Mariani,
  • Nicola Pierucci,
  • Vincenzo Mirco La Fazia,
  • Stefania Angela Di Fusco and
  • Furio Colivicchi
  • + 1 author

16 April 2025

Background: Catheter ablation is a first-line treatment for rhythm control strategies in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), with different energy sources available, including pulsed-field ablation (PFA), high-power short-duration radiofrequency...

(This article belongs to the Section Cardiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
12,963 Views
11 Pages

Clinical Management of Chronic Pelvic Pain in Endometriosis Unresponsive to Conventional Therapy

  • Augusto Pereira,
  • Manuel Herrero-Trujillano,
  • Gema Vaquero,
  • Lucia Fuentes,
  • Sofia Gonzalez,
  • Agustin Mendiola and
  • Tirso Perez-Medina

13 January 2022

Background: Although several treatments are currently available for chronic pelvic pain, 30–60% of patients do not respond to them. Therefore, these therapeutic options require a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying endometriosis-i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Endometriosis: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,792 Views
25 Pages

Biological and Physicochemical Analysis of Sr-Doped Hydroxyapatite/Chitosan Composite Layers

  • Maria Elena Zarif,
  • Bogdan Bita,
  • Sasa Alexandra Yehia-Alexe,
  • Irina Negut,
  • Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru,
  • Ecaterina Andronescu and
  • Andreea Groza

5 July 2024

In this work results are presented on the evaluation of HAp, HApSr, HAp_CS, and HApSr_CS layers deposited on Ti substrates regarding L929 cell viability and cytotoxicity as well as antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, in connection w...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart and Functional Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,705 Views
16 Pages

1 November 2025

Background: Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) applied to the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) has been proposed as an effective neuromodulator treatment for persistent radicular pain. Autologous conditioned serum (ACS) therapy, derived from the patient’s o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pain Management: Current Challenges and Future Prospects)

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