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6,146 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,454 Views
17 Pages

Online Multi-Layer FDR Control

  • Runqiu Wang and
  • Ran Dai

11 June 2025

When hypotheses are tested in a stream and real-time decision-making is needed, online sequential hypothesis testing procedures are needed. Furthermore, these hypotheses are commonly partitioned into groups by their nature. For example, RNA nanocapsu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical Methods in Bioinformatics and Health Informatics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,984 Views
9 Pages

27 February 2020

Remote experiments have been gaining a lot of popularity over the last years. They are available for many areas including control education. The majority of laboratories available via the Internet were developed from scratch and lack modularity, whic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Online Experimentation and the IoE)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,277 Views
22 Pages

Online Safe Flight Control Method Based on Constraint Reinforcement Learning

  • Jiawei Zhao,
  • Haotian Xu,
  • Zhaolei Wang and
  • Tao Zhang

26 August 2024

UAVs are increasingly prominent in the competition for space due to their multiple characteristics, such as strong maneuverability, long flight distance, and high survivability. A new online safe flight control method based on constrained reinforceme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,260 Views
30 Pages

27 August 2025

With the rapid development of online social networks, issues related to information security and public opinion control have increasingly attracted widespread attention. Therefore, this study establishes a constrained optimal control framework for in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamics and Control: Challenges and Innovations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,185 Views
20 Pages

Stochastic Optimal Control for Online Seller under Reputational Mechanisms

  • Milan Bradonjić,
  • Matthew Causley and
  • Albert Cohen

4 December 2015

In this work we propose and analyze a model which addresses the pulsing behavior of sellers in an online auction (store). This pulsing behavior is observed when sellers switch between advertising and processing states. We assert that a seller switche...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,458 Views
18 Pages

11 January 2023

Wide-speed-range vehicles are characterized by high flight altitude and high speed, with significant changes in the flight environment. Due to the strong uncertainty of its aerodynamic characteristics, higher requirements are imposed on attitude cont...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerodynamic Parameter Identification, Actuator Fault Diagnosis and Intelligent Control of UAV)
  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
32 Pages

17 October 2026

Offline-to-online learning reduces the reliance of traffic signal control on extensive online interaction, but return-conditioned traffic trajectories require effective temporal representations of evolving traffic states. We propose SSTLight (Selecti...

(This article belongs to the Topic Data-Driven Optimization for Smart Urban Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,213 Views
13 Pages

A Model-Free Online Learning Control for Attitude Tracking of Quadrotors

  • Lining Tan,
  • Guodong Jin,
  • Shuhua Zhou and
  • Lianfeng Wang

23 January 2024

This paper investigates the problem of attitude tracking in quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using a model-free online learning control (MFOLC) scheme. The attitude system, which is represented by unit quaternions, is considered in the prese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomous Formation Systems: Guidance, Dynamics and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,027 Views
19 Pages

Online Data-Driven Intelligent Control of Microgrids Using Koopman Operator Learning

  • Vladimir Toro,
  • Duvan Tellez-Castro and
  • Eduardo Mojica-Nava

11 December 2025

This paper presents a voltage controller for an alternating current microgrid, where the nonlinear optimization problem of voltage regulation is transformed into a linear one by employing a linear predictor based on an online extended dynamic mode de...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,602 Views
11 Pages

25 July 2019

The presence of control signal feedback to the reference microphone in feedforward active control systems deteriorates the control performance. A four-stage method is proposed in this paper to carry out online feedback path modelling with the control...

(This article belongs to the Collection Recent Applications of Active and Passive Noise Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
2,565 Views
19 Pages

25 November 2024

Aiming at solving the problems of inaccurate tillage depth detection and unstable tillage depth control, this study proposes a tillage depth detection and control method based on attitude estimation and online calibration of model parameters. First,...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,691 Views
18 Pages

Inverse optimal control is a method for recovering the cost function used in an optimal control problem in expert demonstrations. Most studies on inverse optimal control have focused on building the unknown cost function through the linear combinatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biology for Robotics and Robotics for Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,231 Views
17 Pages

13 June 2024

In the process industrial systems, flow control valves are deemed vital components that ensure the system’s safe operation. Hence, detecting faults in control valves is of significant importance. However, the stable operating conditions of flow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI, Designing, Sensing, Instrumentation, Diagnosis, Controlling, and Integration of Actuators in Digital Manufacturing—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,774 Views
20 Pages

Digital Twin-Driven Rear Axle Assembly Torque Prediction and Online Control

  • Lilan Liu,
  • Zifeng Xu,
  • Chaojia Gao,
  • Tingting Zhang and
  • Zenggui Gao

26 September 2022

During the assembly process of the rear axle, the assembly quality and assembly efficiency decrease due to the accumulation errors of rear axle assembly torque. To deal with the problem, we proposed a rear axle assembly torque online control method b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twins, Sensing Technologies and Automation in Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,033 Views
21 Pages

30 August 2024

The production of vanadium nitrogen alloys (VNs) is a chemical reaction process carried out in a closed pusher plate kiln, making real-time monitoring of key parameters challenging. Traditional methods for controlling process parameters are insuffici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,909 Views
16 Pages

This paper proposes a hybrid Zeigler-Nichols (Z-N) fuzzy reinforcement learning MAS (Multi-Agent System) approach for online tuning of a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller in order to control the flow rate of a desalination unit. The P...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,404 Views
23 Pages

20 January 2023

This work focuses on the development of a Lyapunov-based economic model predictive control (LEMPC) scheme that utilizes recurrent neural networks (RNNs) with an online update to optimize the economic benefits of switched non-linear systems subject to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning in Model Predictive Control and Optimal Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,044 Views
14 Pages

Defending Others Online: The Influence of Observing Formal and Informal Social Control on One’s Willingness to Defend Cyberhate Victims

  • Matthew Costello,
  • James Hawdon,
  • Ashley V. Reichelmann,
  • Atte Oksanen and ,
  • Catherine Blaya,
  • Vicente J. Llorent,
  • Pekka Räsänen and
  • Izabela Zych
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

This paper examines factors correlated with online self-help—an informal form of social control vis-à-vis intervention—upon witnessing a cyberhate attack. Using online surveys from 18- to 26-year-old respondents in the United State...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bullying: Causes, Consequences, Interventions, and Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
799 Views
31 Pages

7 March 2026

The rapid development of a new-type power system dominated by renewable energy has introduced growing complexity and variability into grid topology and dynamics, posing significant challenges for transmission interface power flow control. Traditional...

(This article belongs to the Topic AI and Computational Methods for Modelling, Simulations and Optimizing of Advanced Systems: Innovations in Complexity, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,507 Views
18 Pages

12 June 2024

The quality of hydrological data has a significant impact on hydrological models, where stable and anomaly-free hydrological time series typically yield more valuable patterns. In this paper, we conduct data analysis and propose an online hydrologica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Mining and Machine Learning in the Era of Big Knowledge and Large Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,418 Views
20 Pages

The world is changing, and university education must be able to adapt to it. New technologies such as artificial intelligence and robotics are requiring tools such as simulation and process control to develop products and services. Thus, control syst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Technology in Teaching, Learning, and Assessment during and Post-COVID-19: Opportunities for Innovation and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,864 Views
15 Pages

8 March 2022

The quadrature coupling error is an important factor that affects the detection output of microelectromechanical system (MEMS) gyroscopes. In this study, two quadrature error control methods, quadrature force-to-rebalance control (Mode I) and quadrat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro Inertial Sensors: Calibration Methods, Technologies and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,418 Views
21 Pages

19 December 2019

From the viewpoint of vibration control, if the amplitude of the main frequencies of the vibration response can be reduced, the vibration energy of the structure is greatly reduced. Modal parameters, including modal shapes, natural frequencies, and d...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,050 Views
21 Pages

A Steady-Pressure Control Method for Emulsion Pump Station Based on Online Updating of Optimal Flow Rate

  • Peng Xu,
  • Ziming Kou,
  • Juan Wu,
  • Tengyan Hou and ,
  • Yanwei Peng and
  • Buwen Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 June 2024

In order to solve the problem of unstable fluid supply pressure and serious impact caused by the complicated and changeable working condition of a fully mechanized mining face in coal mines and the sluggish response of the fluid supply system to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Flow Control: Recent Advances in Fundamentals and Applications — Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,336 Views
27 Pages

11 March 2025

In the digital age, sharing moments through photos has become a daily habit. However, every face captured in these photos is vulnerable to unauthorized identification and potential misuse through AI-powered synthetic content generation. Previously, w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information and Future Internet Security, Trust and Privacy—3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,430 Views
24 Pages

High penetration of photovoltaic (PV) generation presents new challenges for voltage regulation in distribution networks (DNs), primarily due to output intermittency and constrained reactive power capabilities. This paper introduces a distributed vol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
708 Views
30 Pages

Online Voltage Control for Active Distribution Grids via Measurement Feedback Correction

  • Qiang Wu,
  • Ming Zhou,
  • Hongwei Su,
  • Yiwei Cui and
  • Zhuangxi Tan

The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in active distribution networks introduces significant voltage volatility. Traditional model-based control strategies often struggle to maintain voltage stability due to accurate param...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power System Modeling and Control, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
450 Views
18 Pages

With the continuous increase in renewable energy penetration and the expansion of power grid scale, the computational complexity and solution time of traditional voltage-reactive power (V-Q) control solution methods have grown significantly, making i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Power System Dynamics, Stability, Control and Dispatch with Large-Scale Renewable Energy Penetrated, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,994 Views
22 Pages

Electric Motor Control for Online Tuning Based on Positive Flow System for Electric Construction Machinery

  • Zhongshen Li,
  • Tianliang Lin,
  • Yi Zhao,
  • Qihuai Chen and ,
  • Shengjie Fu,
  • Haoling Ren and
  • Wen Gong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 October 2022

With the increasingly serious environmental pollution and stricter emission standards, energy saving and emission reduction in construction machinery (CM) are imminent. Electrification of CM is an inevitable trend. Due to the complicated working cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,120 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2020

With the rapid development of urban rail transit systems and the consequent sharp increase of energy consumption, the energy-saving train operation problem has been attracting much attention. Extensive studies have been devoted to optimal control of...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,796 Views
19 Pages

Developing Self-Compassion in Healthcare Professionals Utilising a Brief Online Intervention: A Randomised Waitlist Control Trial

  • Amanda Super,
  • Joanna Yarker,
  • Rachel Lewis,
  • Samuel Keightley and ,
  • Denvar Summers and
  • Fehmidah Munir
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

(1) Background: The level of stress experienced by staff in the healthcare sector is highly prevalent and well documented. Self-compassion may support the health and wellbeing of individuals and enable them to stay well at work. This study aimed to u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,059 Views
19 Pages

Research on a Pressure Control Method for a Liquid Supply System Based on Online Updating of a Radial Basis Function Neural Network

  • Yanwei Peng,
  • Ziming Kou,
  • Juan Wu,
  • Jianguo Luo and ,
  • Hang Liu and
  • Buwen Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 December 2023

In order to solve the problem of frequent pressure fluctuations caused by fluid quantity variation in hydraulic support liquid supply systems and the pressure response lag caused by long-distance pipelines, an online updated radial basis function neu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,353 Views
18 Pages

3 June 2018

Unbalance vibration is one of the main vibration forms of a high speed machine tool spindle. The overlarge unbalance vibration will have some adverse effects on the working life of the spindle system and the surface quality of the work-piece. In orde...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,675 Views
16 Pages

Stable and Effective Online Monitoring and Feedback Control of PCDD/F during Municipal Waste Incineration

  • Shijian Xiong,
  • Fanjie Shang,
  • Ken Chen,
  • Shengyong Lu and ,
  • Shaofu Tang,
  • Xiaodong Li and
  • Kefa Cen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 July 2021

For the long-term operation of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI), online monitoring and feedback control of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran (PCDD/F) can be used to control the emissions to national or regional standards. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Analysis of Organic Pollutants)
  • Letter
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,263 Views
13 Pages

Chaotic Ensemble of Online Recurrent Extreme Learning Machine for Temperature Prediction of Control Moment Gyroscopes

  • Luhang Liu,
  • Qiang Zhang,
  • Dazhong Wei,
  • Gang Li and ,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Zhipeng Wang,
  • Baozhu Guo and
  • Jiyang Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 August 2020

Control moment gyroscopes (CMG) are crucial components in spacecrafts. Since the anomaly of bearing temperature of the CMG shows apparent correlation with nearly all critical fault modes, temperature prediction is of great importance for health manag...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensing Technology and Data Interpretation in Machine Diagnosis and Systems Condition Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Views
21 Pages

2 October 2026

Electromagnetic sleds require high-performance sensorless control for linear synchronous motor (LSM) propulsion systems, yet model-based methods suffer from position estimation errors caused by parameter mismatches due to temperature rise and stator...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,587 Views
14 Pages

29 November 2017

In recent years, the online secondary path modeling (SPM) method with an auxiliary noise power scheduling strategy has been crucial for active noise control (ANC) systems and has also become a popular research topic. However, most scheduling strategi...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
753 Views
20 Pages

6 April 2026

Quasi-resonant (QR) flyback inverters suffer from significant performance degradation under varying thermal conditions. This is because the thermal drift of passive components’ parameters deviates the switching instants from their optimal valle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics for Renewable Energy Systems and Energy Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
461 Views
32 Pages

Communication-Efficient Distributed Online Voltage Control for Sustainable Distribution Networks with High Penetration PV

  • Rui Liu,
  • Yanjian Peng,
  • Can Wang,
  • Zhihao Ning and ,
  • Xiaoyuan Wang,
  • Xingyu Shi and
  • Xiren Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 July 2026

High photovoltaic (PV) penetration supports low-carbon distribution networks, but reverse power flow can drive radial feeders beyond voltage limits and reduce hosting capacity. Local droop control avoids communication but has limited coordination cap...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,315 Views
32 Pages

12 March 2026

Amid frequent external shocks and deepening market linkages, the information-transmission structure of financial markets is more prone to phase-specific abrupt changes, creating a need for real-time monitoring methods. This study develops an online f...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
229 Views
30 Pages

Design and Performance Evaluation of an Injection-Type Online Liquid Fertilizer Blending System with WOA Optimized Fuzzy PID Control

  • Xiaofei Xing,
  • Jingyao Ma,
  • Yuhan Gao,
  • Tianhao An and ,
  • Wenqi Zhou and
  • Wenfeng Sun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 October 2026

To address poor mixing uniformity, unstable control accuracy, and limited flexibility in concentration adjustment during liquid fertilizer deep application, this study developed an online liquid fertilizer blending system integrating a Venturi inject...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,901 Views
20 Pages

PIDR Sliding Mode Current Control with Online Inductance Estimator for VSC-MVDC System Converter Stations under Unbalanced Grid Voltage Conditions

  • Weipeng Yang,
  • Hang Zhang,
  • Jungang Li,
  • Aimin Zhang and ,
  • Yunhong Zhou and
  • Jianhua Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 September 2018

This study aims to present a novel proportional-integral-derivative-resonant law-based sliding mode current control strategy with online inductance estimator (PIDR-SMCC-OIE) for voltage source converter medium voltage direct current (VSC-MVDC) system...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
326 Views
24 Pages

31 August 2026

Low-frequency pressure pulsations generated by shipboard pumps can propagate through liquid-filled pipeline systems and exhibit distinct line-spectrum characteristics, potentially affecting ship acoustic stealth. Because the secondary path varies wit...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
306 Views
30 Pages

To address the problems of increased bilateral synchronization error, accumulated beam attitude deviation, and degraded operating stability of a dual-motor-driven lifting beam under eccentric loading, this paper proposes a coordinated synchronization...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
975 Views
25 Pages

15 February 2026

An online off-policy asynchronous real-time model reference tracking control (OOART-MRTC) algorithm is proposed and validated for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) characterized by faulty actuation and parametric uncertainty. The optimal control proble...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mission Planning, Perception and Control for Drones in Wide-Area Operations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,495 Views
25 Pages

Online Adaptive Controller Based on Dynamic Evolution Strategies

  • Dušan Fister,
  • Jakob Šafarič,
  • Iztok Fister,
  • Riko Šafarič and
  • Iztok Fister

27 October 2018

The majority of non-linear systems nowadays are controlled online using rapid PI-controllers with linear characteristics. Evolutionary algorithms are rarely used, especially for online adaptive control, due to their time complexity. This paper propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
308 Views
33 Pages

A Low-Switching-Frequency Harmonic-Optimized Control Strategy for Modular Multilevel Converters Based on Online SHEPWM Switching-Time Correction

  • Tingyan Lyu,
  • Bojin Tang,
  • Youhan Deng,
  • Xiaojun Hua and ,
  • Rong Kang,
  • Weiwei Yao,
  • Yaru Hao,
  • Chunyang Li and
  • Huilin Yuan
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

19 September 2026

Low-switching-frequency operation is essential for high-power modular multilevel converters (MMCs), but it makes the simultaneous achievement of low harmonics, fast transient response, and reliable internal control more difficult. Conventional lookup...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,657 Views
9 Pages

Smartphone Based Fluorescence Imaging for Online Control of Cattle Fodder Preparation

  • Vasily N. Lednev,
  • Ivan A. Kucherenko,
  • Vladislav A. Levshin,
  • Pavel A. Sdvizhenskii and ,
  • Mikhail Ya. Grishin,
  • Alexey S. Dorohov and
  • Sergey M. Pershin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

A simple and cost-effective technique has been suggested for online monitoring of grist concentration in fodder. The technique is based on fluorescence imaging with grow light lamp excitation and a consumer CMOS camera (DSLR or smartphone) for photo...

(This article belongs to the Section Biophotonics and Biomedical Optics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
571 Views
15 Pages

Online Wind Mapping for Coupled Path Planning and Contouring Control of Quadrotors

  • Mitchell Torok,
  • Man Ching Melvin Chan,
  • Donglin Sui and
  • Mohammad Deghat

19 August 2026

Quadrotors performing sensing missions near structures such as turbines, towers, and buildings must hold a stable attitude while traversing the structured wind wakes generated by these structures. To maintain trajectory tracking in wind, the vehicle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application-Driven and Advanced Sensing and Control for Autonomous UAV Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,961 Views
16 Pages

23 September 2021

Single phase induction motors (SPIM) are widely used in residential and commercial applications. Enhancement of efficiency of SPIMs can lead to huge energy savings. This paper presents a novel mechanical sensorless control method for SPIM drives. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Converters: Modeling, Control, and Applications)

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