52,426 Results Found

Related to the letters of an alphabet, entropy means the average number of binary digits required for the transmission of one character. Checking tables of statistical data, one finds that, in the first position of the numbers, the digits 1 to 9 occu...

This paper aims to enhance the existing Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) technologies for utilities in the public services sector, such as water, electricity, and gas, by allowing users to regularly upload images of their meters, which are then automati...

The ongoing development of audio datasets for numerous languages has spurred research activities towards designing smart speech recognition systems. A typical speech recognition system can be applied in many emerging applications, such as smartphone...

Optical character recognition is gaining immense importance in the domain of deep learning. With each passing day, handwritten digits (0–9) data are increasing rapidly, and plenty of research has been conducted thus far. However, there is still...

Video location prediction for handwritten digits presents unique challenges in computer vision due to the complex spatiotemporal dependencies and the need to maintain digit legibility across predicted frames, while existing deep learning-based video...

The field of reconstructive surgery faces significant challenges in addressing limb loss and disfigurement, with current organ preservation methods limited by short storage times. Decellularization offers a promising solution for generating engineere...

In recent years, the digitization of documents has progressed, and opportunities for handwritten document creation have decreased. However, handwritten notes are still taken for memorizing data, and automated digitalization is needed in some cases, s...

Pashto is one of the most ancient and historical languages in the world and is spoken in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Various languages like Urdu, English, Chinese, and Japanese have OCR applications, but very little work has been conducted on the Pasht...

In this work, the performance of an optoelectronic time-delay reservoir computing system for performing a handwritten digit recognition task is numerically investigated, and a scheme to improve the recognition speed using multiple parallel reservoirs...

Advanced artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have led to significant developments in optical character recognition (OCR) technologies. OCR applications, using AI techniques for transforming images of typed text, handwritten text, or other forms o...

Thrombosis may play an important role in the pathophysiology of certain complications of sickle cell disease (SCD). While the association between SCD and ulcerative colitis (UC) is still debatable, inflammatory bowel disease is known to be associated...

This study aimed to compare the Hebrew version of the digits-in-noise (DIN) thresholds among cochlear implant (CI) users and their normal-hearing (NH) counterparts, explore the influence of age on these thresholds, examine the effects of early audito...

Based on the anatomical premise that, in bovines, the medial (inner) hoof is larger than the lateral (outer) one in the forelimb, we hypothesized that this implies a phalangeal form difference. To test this hypothesis, asymmetries of the forelimb acr...

In this paper, we prove that $F_{22}=17711$ is the largest Fibonacci number whose decimal expansion is of the form $ab\dots bc\dots c$ . The proof uses lower bounds for linear forms in three logarithms of algebraic numbers and...

Background/Objectives: Pain-induced vasoconstriction and thrombosis cause vascular insufficiency, a major etiology of early necrosis in replanted digits. While systemic intravenous analgesia (SIVA) carries significant side effects, continuous brachia...

An exact formula $B\left(n\right)={\displaystyle \frac{n}{2}}(\lfloor lgn\rfloor +1)-{\sum }_{k=0}^{\lfloor lgn\rfloor }{2}^k\mathit{Zigzag}\left({\displaystyle \frac{n}{2^{k+1}}}\right),$ where $\mathit{Zigzag}\left(x\right)=min(x-\lfloor x\rfloor ,\lceil x\rceil -x),$ for the minimum number $B\left(n\right)$ of comparisons of keys performed by $\mathtt{MergeSort}$ on an...

In the present work, we propose a novel method utilizing only a decoder for generation of pseudo-examples, which has shown great success in image classification tasks. The proposed method is particularly constructive when the data are in a limited qu...

Reversing characters (digits and letters) when writing, and complete mirror writing, raise one of the oldest and most mysterious questions in developmental and educational psychology: Why do five-year-old children write symbols (e.g., ꓱ for E) they h...

The neuroscience of language processing in the human brain has a long history. Strings of letters that form meaningful words trigger lexical and semantic processing, which in turn lead to conscious awareness of what the words mean. However, it is sti...

In Galperin billiards, two balls colliding with a hard wall form an analog calculator for the digits of the number $\pi$ . This classical, one-dimensional three-body system (counting the hard wall) calculates the digits of $\pi$ in a base de...

Digitalization plays a major role in contributing towards the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Without transformation of existing businesses, both economic and environmental challenges of the future cannot be solved sustainably. However,...

There is an increasing interest in determining if there exist observable patterns or structures within the digits of irrational numbers. We extend this search by investigating the interval in position between two consecutive occurrences of the same d...

While the notion of digitalization and sustainability has become prominent in current research, more can be done to bridge these two concepts and explain the interaction between them. Plenty of literature has focused on the impact of digital technolo...

In the digital age, digital resources are naturally sustainable, and they have become the basic technologies and platforms by which to maintain the sustainable development of the social economy. At a time when global epidemic prevention and control a...

The imperative of changes associated with digital transformation gave impetus to this study, which aims to examine the impact of digital capabilities and digital citizenship on digital transformation, as well as to identify the role of digital citize...

The rapid development of digitalization, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Industry 4.0 has led to the emergence of the digital twin concept. IoT is an important pillar of the digital twin. The digital twin serves as a crucial link, merging the physi...

Digitalization affects the relation between human agents and technological objects. This paper looks at digital behavior change technologies (BCT) from a deontological perspective. It identifies three moral requirements that are relevant for ethical...

Despite the growing importance of digital transformation, empirical research on the drivers of digital transformation is still lacking, creating a knowledge gap. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of digital orientation and digital ca...

In this work, the notion of digital fiber homotopy is defined and its properties are given. We present some new results on digital fibrations. Moreover, we introduce digital h-fibrations. We prove some of the properties of these digital h-fibrations....

To promote sustainable rural development and digital transformation and based on 2018 county-level digital rural indices and microdata from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPSs), this study examines how the digital environment impacts the entreprene...

In the era of digital transformation, organizations are making efforts towards sustainability. In particular, leadership is transforming into digital leadership according to changes in management environments, which are deeply related to organization...

Nowadays, transactions carried out with digital currencies are increasing. Modern societies are asked to respond to growing challenges related to the management of digital currencies in their daily lives. However, due to the lack of digital skills of...

This study investigates the influence of digital infrastructure on creating an organizational climate conducive to digital transformation. It highlights the critical role of data lakes, network connectivity, and a shared digital language in cultivati...

Higher education institutions are going through major changes in their education and operations. Several influences are driving these major changes. Digital transformation, online courses, digital-navy students, operational costs, and micro and nano...

Digital manufacturing aims to make manufacturing more productive, resilient, and competitive by improving production efficiency and enhancing product quality. To achieve this, this paper proposes a novel digital twin framework for representing comple...

In an era where digital transformation (DGT) is pivotal for organizational resilience and competitiveness, integrating sustainability into the digitalization process has emerged as a strategic imperative. By employing the resource-based view (RBV) an...

In the current study, we explore digital homology modules, and investigate their fundamental properties on (pointed) digital images as one of the developments of symmetries. We also examine pointed digital Hopf spaces and base point preserving digita...

Although we have evolved digitally and technologically in the 21st century, disparities still exist in society. The research problem cited for the study is the need to assess the impact of the digital divide in the formation of digital capital, where...

In the era of the digital economy, enterprises need a comprehensive digital transformation of strategy, business, organization, competence, and operation. However, being limited themselves to the development of digital technology, previous studies ma...

Given a digital image (or digital object) $(X,k)$, we address some unsolved problems related to the study of fixed point sets of k-continuous self-maps of $(X,k)$ from the viewpoints of digital curve and digital surface theory. Consider two simple closed...

Achieving digital transformation in enterprises is vital for advancing the digital economy. Using the World Bank’s China Enterprise Survey data, this study investigates how local digital economic growth impacts enterprise transformation. Findin...

This study highlights the Digital Transformation issues in recent scientific topics, as well as the trends in the European Union’s Digital Economy dynamics. The aim is to identify key and promising research topics in the digital field and define prio...

This entry reviews the evolution from Digital Twins (DT) to Predictive Digital Twins (PDT) and Digital Triplets (DTr), culminating in Predictive Digital Ecosystems, which focus on economic and financial decision-making. It discusses historical develo...

Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face complex systemic challenges in managing digital transformation while pursuing innovation in an increasingly interconnected business environment. This study adopts a systems theory perspective to investi...

In the era of digitalization, the role of IT firms and the capabilities of digital leadership for driving digital transformation and managing environmental dynamism for the proliferation of digital innovation and organizational performance for sustai...

Museums increasingly recognize the need to address advances in digital culture which impact the expectations and needs of their audiences. Museum collections of real objects need to be presented both on their own premises and digitally online, especi...

In this paper, we consider the digital cohomology modules of a digital image consisting of a bounded and finite subset of ${\mathbb{Z}}^n$ and an adjacency relation. We construct a contravariant functor from the category of digital images and digital continuous fu...

Digital literacy is a term that traditionally describes the extent to which a person is able to use interactive digital devices for living and working, such as computers and smartphones, as well as services delivered through these devices. The advent...

The digital economy, driven by innovative technologies and artificial intelligence (AI), is transforming economic systems and increasing the demand for accurate assessments of digital competitiveness. This study addresses the inconsistencies in count...

Digital transformation efforts as part of the Fourth Industrial Revolution promise to revolutionize engineering practices. However, given the multitude of technological choices and the diversity of potential investment decisions, many engineering ent...