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137 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,507 Views
20 Pages

In an era marked by digital transformation and political polarization, the European Union faces significant challenges in maintaining effective communication and public trust. This study examines the European Parliament’s use of Threads and X (former...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges for the European Union from the Perspective of Journalism, Political Communication and Digital Platforms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
190 Citations
21,269 Views
22 Pages

Developing a Digital Twin and Digital Thread Framework for an ‘Industry 4.0’ Shipyard

  • Toh Yen Pang,
  • Juan D. Pelaez Restrepo,
  • Chi-Tsun Cheng,
  • Alim Yasin and ,
  • Hailey Lim and
  • Miro Miletic
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 January 2021

This paper provides an overview of the current state-of-the-art digital twin and digital thread technology in industrial operations. Both are transformational technologies that have the advantage of improving the efficiency of current design and manu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twins in Industry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
18,585 Views
25 Pages

23 February 2024

The digital thread, as a crucial technology for industrial digitization and the realization of smart manufacturing, has garnered extensive attention and research in recent years. Furthermore, there is a growing interest in the key technologies suppor...

(This article belongs to the Collection Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
13,909 Views
12 Pages

Toward an Interoperability and Integration Framework to Enable Digital Thread

  • Mary Bone,
  • Mark Blackburn,
  • Benjamin Kruse,
  • John Dzielski and ,
  • Thomas Hagedorn and
  • Ian Grosse
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 December 2018

This article discusses ongoing research investigating the feasibility of supporting an interoperability and integration framework to enable the digital thread, or an authoritative source of truth with current technology. The question that initiated t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Model-Based Systems Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,903 Views
19 Pages

6 February 2023

This paper provides a detailed review of a digital thread for composite aerospace components. The current state of the digital thread continues to progress and at an ever-accelerating rate due to advancements in supporting technologies such as AI, da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
895 Views
14 Pages

Digital Thread-Based Business Process Collaboration in Digital Manufacturing Systems: Modeling and Data-Driven Mechanisms

  • Yingyao Zhang,
  • Shuai Lei,
  • Xiao Lai,
  • Kuo Zhao and ,
  • Xianhui Liu,
  • Xingbo Su,
  • Yimeng Zhang and
  • Chao Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Cross-organizational collaboration in digital manufacturing systems is often hindered by fragmented data handoff, inconsistent versions, and delayed downstream collaboration across lifecycle stages and heterogeneous systems. To address this issue, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,760 Views
41 Pages

Digital Thread-Based Optimisation Framework for Aeronautical Structures: A Vertical Tail Plane Use Case

  • Sébastien de Longueville,
  • Christophe Bouvet,
  • Emmanuel Bénard,
  • Joël Jézégou and
  • Yves Gourinat

24 December 2024

In this modern era, the constant increase in computational and sensing power has lead to the development of multiple data-driven concepts. Amongst these, the ‘digital thread’ is an architecture that aims at optimising the knowledge of a s...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,430 Views
17 Pages

Designing and Integrating a Digital Thread System for Customized Additive Manufacturing in Multi-Partner Kayak Production

  • Euan Bonham,
  • Kerr McMaster,
  • Emma Thomson,
  • Massimo Panarotto and ,
  • Jakob Ramon Müller,
  • Ola Isaksson and
  • Emil Johansson
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 November 2020

Additive manufacturing (AM) opens the vision of decentralised and individualised manufacturing, as a tailored product can be manufactured in proximity to the customers with minimal physical infrastructure required. Consequently, the digital infrastru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Model-Based Systems Engineering and Product Service Systems Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,486 Views
28 Pages

15 August 2025

In the current data-driven era, effective data sharing is set to unlock billions in value for aerospace and complex manufacturing and their supply chains by enhancing product quality, boosting manufacturing and operational efficiency, and generating...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Management and Simulation of Digitalized Smart Manufacturing Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
146 Views
23 Pages

Predictive Assessment of Digital Transformation in Heavy Equipment Manufacturing Using a Digital Thread and Discrete-Event Simulation

  • Andrei Novikov,
  • Peihua Zhu,
  • Konstantin Koltsov,
  • Ming Dong and ,
  • Ruxing Wang,
  • Dmitry Lipis and
  • Elena Gebel
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 October 2026

This study develops a digital-thread framework for predictive assessment of digital transformation in heavy equipment manufacturing and evaluates it through resource-constrained discrete-event simulation (DES) of the VFP-1600 route. The model represe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Algorithms and Methods for Advanced Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,887 Views
11 Pages

Towards Dynamic Model-Based Agile Architecting of Cyber-Physical Systems

  • Alexander Vodyaho,
  • Nataly Zhukova,
  • Alexey Subbotin and
  • Fahem Anaam

17 April 2022

A model-based approach to large-scale distributed system architecting is suggested, which is based on the use of dynamic digital twins. This approach can be considered as an integration of known paradigms, such as digital twins, evolutionary architec...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
557 Views
9 Pages

The Quest for a Digital Safety Thread in End-to-End Aircraft Design

  • Loris Dal Lago,
  • Marco Donnarumma,
  • Luigi Di Guglielmo and
  • Vincenzo Petrella

Safety is the most critical asset in the aerospace industry, and emerging technology domains like hybrid-electric distribution systems present new challenges. In this context, digitalization plays a crucial role in analyzing and managing different sa...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 15th EASN International Conference on “Innovation in Aviation & Space Towards Sustainability Today & Tomorrow”)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
6,827 Views
16 Pages

12 May 2020

Digital twins have gained a lot of interest in recent years. This paper presents a survey among researchers and engineers with expertise in variation management confirming the interest of digital twins in this area. The survey shows, however, a gap b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twins in Industry)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,973 Views
8 Pages

Use of Dynamic Models in Cognitive Cyber-Physical Systems

  • Michael Chervontsev,
  • Alexey Subbotin,
  • Alexander Vodyaho and
  • Nataly Zhukova

This article discusses an approach to the development of large-scale cognitive cyber-physical systems characterized by a high level of structural, functional and architectural dynamics. The main idea of the proposed approach is the use of several mod...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 15th International Conference “Intelligent Systems” (INTELS’22))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,312 Views
24 Pages

4 October 2025

Screw piles are widely used in infrastructure, such as railways, highways, and ports, etc., owing to their large pile resistance compared to unthreaded piles. While most screw pile research focuses on single pile behavior under rotational installatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Engineering in Building)
  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Views
51 Pages

A Use-Case-Driven Digital Twin Framework for Traceable and Repeatable Decision Support in Regulated Environments

  • Darren B. Macer,
  • John A. Erkoyuncu,
  • Ian K. Jennions and
  • Nicolas P. Avdelidis

11 November 2026

Digital twins are increasingly being considered as an enabling technology for data-driven decision-making in regulated aviation maintenance and operations. However, many digital twin implementations are data-led rather than requirement-led. Without a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twins and Intelligent Systems for Condition-Based Industrial Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,774 Views
20 Pages

A Roadmap to Integrate Digital Twins for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

  • Alim Yasin,
  • Toh Yen Pang,
  • Chi-Tsun Cheng and
  • Miro Miletic

12 October 2021

In the last decade, Australian SMEs are steadily becoming more digitally engaged, but they still face issues and barriers to fully adopt Industry 4.0 (I4.0). Among the tools that I4.0 encompasses, digital twin (DT) and digital thread (DTH) technologi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Industry 4.0 Advances in Industrial IoT and Visual Computing for Manufacturing Processes: Volume III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,154 Views
25 Pages

A Framework for Bluetooth-Based Real-Time Audio Data Acquisition in Mobile Robotics

  • Sandeep Gupta,
  • Udit Mamodiya,
  • A. K. M. Zakir Hossain and
  • Ahmed J. A. Al-Gburi

This paper presents a novel framework addressing the fundamental challenge of concurrent real-time audio acquisition and motor control in resource-constrained mobile robotics. The ESP32-based system integrates a digital MEMS microphone with rover mob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
209 Views
27 Pages

20 October 2026

Owing to the dispersed and data-driven nature of additive manufacturing (AM), various new cybersecurity-related threats have emerged regarding digital file transfer, data trustworthiness, intellectual property (IP) protection, and traceability. The i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomous Systems in Cyber-Physical Systems and Smart Industry: Innovations and Challenges, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
28 Pages

Metamodel-Driven Modeling of UAF-Based Cooperative Drone Combat Systems with AutoCL-MAPPO

  • Yimin Feng,
  • Yuting Li,
  • Pengwei Zhang,
  • Jingxia Chen and ,
  • Guanhui Zhao,
  • Yusheng Liu,
  • Hongyu Li and
  • Yaguang Huang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 August 2026

Traditional MBSE faces challenges in verifying the dynamic performance of autonomous systems due to a semantic gap between static architecture and executable algorithms. To address this limitation, this study proposes a system-of-systems (SoS) modeli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling of Complex Systems and Systems of Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,886 Views
25 Pages

2 March 2026

Advanced manufacturing is undergoing a profound transformation, with data quickly becoming its most strategic asset. The industry is pushing toward Industry 4.0 with its sights already on the human-centric Industry 5.0. Manufacturing firms are rapidl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Based Machine Condition Monitoring and Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
337 Views
21 Pages

1 October 2026

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) can accelerate the production of digital teaching materials, but long-term use also requires provenance, reproducibility, and maintainable resource workflows. In a single-account 30-day longitudinal case stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology Enhanced Education and the Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,709 Views
13 Pages

Towards Net Zero: Modeling Approach to the Right-Sized Facilities

  • Paul Plachinda,
  • Julia Morgan and
  • Maria Coelho

22 December 2022

As the concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere increases, the concerns about carbon emissions are growing. Several net-zero initiatives are taking place around the globe to achieve a balance between the GHGs put into the atmosphere...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Technologies and Systems: Development, Challenges and Opportunities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,015 Citations
74,420 Views
13 Pages

Leveraging Digital Twin Technology in Model-Based Systems Engineering

  • Azad M. Madni,
  • Carla C. Madni and
  • Scott D. Lucero

30 January 2019

Digital twin, a concept introduced in 2002, is becoming increasingly relevant to systems engineering and, more specifically, to model-based system engineering (MBSE). A digital twin, like a virtual prototype, is a dynamic digital representation of a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Model-Based Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,629 Views
23 Pages

A Traceability Framework to Enable Circularity in the Built Environment

  • Saman Davari,
  • Meisam Jaberi,
  • Adam Yousfi and
  • Erik Poirier

19 May 2023

The transition towards a Circular Economy (CE) has been receiving an increasing amount of attention in the built asset industry. One of the key aspects of CE is traceability, which can enable the identification and tracking of materials, products, an...

(This article belongs to the Section Green Building)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
17,673 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2023

This article examines how digital twins have been used in a multi-national corporation, what technologies have been used, what benefits have been delivered, and the significance of people- and process-related issues in achieving successful implementa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data Analytics for the Industrial Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Views
21 Pages

7 November 2026

Lean Six Sigma (LSS) is document-centered in many organizations: project charters, control plans, measurements, analyses, approvals, and verification records are maintained as separate files whose consistency depends on manual reconciliation. This pa...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,428 Views
13 Pages

Wearable Sensors Based on Force-Sensitive Resistors for Touch-Based Collaborative Digital Gaming

  • Balaji Dontha,
  • Kyoung Swearingen,
  • Scott Swearingen,
  • Susan E. Thrane and
  • Asimina Kiourti

4 January 2022

We report new classes of wearable sensors that monitor touch between fully-abled and disabled players in order to empower collaborative digital gaming between the two. Our approach relies on embroidered force-sensitive resistors (FSRs) embedded into...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Body-Centric Sensors for the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Citations
15,033 Views
25 Pages

Trends and Challenges in AIoT/IIoT/IoT Implementation

  • Kun Mean Hou,
  • Xunxing Diao,
  • Hongling Shi,
  • Hao Ding and ,
  • Haiying Zhou and
  • Christophe de Vaulx
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 May 2023

For the next coming years, metaverse, digital twin and autonomous vehicle applications are the leading technologies for many complex applications hitherto inaccessible such as health and life sciences, smart home, smart agriculture, smart city, smart...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,381 Views
19 Pages

Efficient Model-Driven Prototyping for Edge Analytics

  • Hafiz Ahmad Awais Chaudhary,
  • Ivan Guevara,
  • Amandeep Singh,
  • Alexander Schieweck and ,
  • Jobish John,
  • Tiziana Margaria and
  • Dirk Pesch
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 September 2023

Software development cycles in the context of IoT! (IoT!) applications require the orchestration of different technological layers, and involve complex technical challenges. The engineering team needs to become experts in these technologies and time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
12,743 Views
17 Pages

25 October 2018

The Veil of Manoppello is an icon of the face of Christ (Holy Face). Its particular characteristic is being semitransparent. The face is visible on both sides (front–back) and, depending on the lighting and observation conditions, shows some di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,251 Views
11 Pages

11 November 2025

An implant’s thread design plays a key role in enhancing primary stability by optimising the distribution of loading forces and biomechanical structural interlocking. An increase in bone-to-implant contact (BIC) surface availability affects oss...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,295 Views
29 Pages

6 August 2025

The development of Industry 4.0 has accelerated the adoption of sophisticated technologies, including Digital Twins (DTs), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and cybersecurity, within Additive Manufacturing (AM). Enabling real-time monitoring, process opt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neural Networks Applied in Manufacturing and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,220 Views
18 Pages

Towards Digital Twinning of Fabrication Lines in Shipyards

  • Neven Hadžić,
  • Viktor Ložar,
  • Tihomir Opetuk and
  • Robert Keser

The digital twinning concept stands as a remarkable opportunity to integrate sophisticated mathematical models within the context of existing manufacturing systems. Such models may provide shipyard management with predictive analytics, improving the...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,337 Views
14 Pages

Stress Distribution Analysis of Threaded Implants for Digital Dentistry

  • Seokho Ahn,
  • Jaesung Kim,
  • Seok Chan Jeong,
  • Myungil Kim and ,
  • Cheolyoung Kim and
  • Dongki Park
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In this study, stability evaluation is performed through structural analysis based on digital dental implant design variables. The design variables include the implant length and thickness, cortical bone thickness, and elastic modulus of the cancello...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Health Interventions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
649 Views
18 Pages

Architect’s Role Between Data-Driven and Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Design

  • Sladjana Markovic,
  • Ana Nikezic and
  • Irina Miodragovic Vella

In contemporary scientific disciplines, there is an increasing interest in adopting artificial intelligence (AI) as a cornerstone of data-driven intelligence (DDI). While DDI has not yet been fully integrated into architectural design, AI has already...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Architecture in the Digital Age)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,418 Views
33 Pages

A Digital Twins Platform for Digital Manufacturing

  • Maheshi Gunaratne,
  • Dimitrios Georgakopoulos and
  • Abhik Banerjee

Digital manufacturing aims to make manufacturing more productive, resilient, and competitive by improving production efficiency and enhancing product quality. To achieve this, this paper proposes a novel digital twin framework for representing comple...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industrial Internet of Things and Smart Technologies in Industry 4.0/5.0: Advanced Monitoring and Automation Trends and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
142 Citations
22,767 Views
33 Pages

17 June 2020

Innovative technologies allow organizations to remain competitive in the market and increase their profitability. These driving factors have led to the adoption of several emerging technologies and no other trend has created more of an impact than In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,439 Views
10 Pages

Toward Continuous Molecular Testing Using Gold-Coated Threads as Multi-Target Electrochemical Biosensors

  • Martin Hanze,
  • Shirin Khaliliazar,
  • Pedro Réu,
  • Anna Toldrà and
  • Mahiar M. Hamedi

25 August 2023

Analytical systems based on isothermal nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) paired with electroanalytical detection enable cost-effective, sensitive, and specific digital pathogen detection for various in situ applications such as point-of-care m...

(This article belongs to the Section Nano- and Micro-Technologies in Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,579 Views
15 Pages

23 November 2022

This paper deals with the coefficient of determination of screw connection friction between the thread and the matrix. The coefficient of friction was measured using a laboratory device with an M20 screw connection without any grease and, subsequentl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Manufacturing Technologies: Development and Prospect)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,594 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2024

This study explores the relationship between digital access, protection, and adoption in supporting technological entrepreneurship within national digital ecosystems. The study utilised PROCESS regression analysis on the Global Entrepreneurship Devel...

(This article belongs to the Section International Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,331 Views
23 Pages

A Fast Analytical Method for Elastic–Plastic Analysis of Threaded Connections

  • Carlo Brutti,
  • Corrado Groth and
  • Marco Evangelos Biancolini

Threaded connections are fundamental in engineering structures, yet their elastic–plastic behavior under load remains challenging to model analytically. The yield limit can be reached under relatively small external loads, and elastic–pla...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,473 Views
10 Pages

Challenges and Founding Pillars for a Manufacturing Platform to Support Value Networks Operating in a Circular Economy Framework

  • Paolo Pedrazzoli,
  • Marzio Sorlini,
  • Diego Rovere,
  • Oscar Lazaro and ,
  • Pedro Malò and
  • Michele Fiorello
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 March 2022

Circularity is clearly a competitive advantage and a market opportunity for European industries. From this perspective, while digitalization is largely recognized as an accelerator and an enabler of Circular Economy, the fact that European industry i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Paradigms and Architectures for Industry 5.0 Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
9,457 Views
15 Pages

Industrial Robot Control by Means of Gestures and Voice Commands in Off-Line and On-Line Mode

  • Wojciech Kaczmarek,
  • Jarosław Panasiuk,
  • Szymon Borys and
  • Patryk Banach

7 November 2020

The paper presents the possibility of using the Kinect v2 module to control an industrial robot by means of gestures and voice commands. It describes the elements of creating software for off-line and on-line robot control. The application for the Ki...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensing Technology and Data Interpretation in Machine Diagnosis and Systems Condition Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,901 Views
16 Pages

12 May 2016

The present work studies the effect of three insect-proof screens with different geometrical and aerodynamic characteristics on the air velocity and temperature inside a Mediterranean multi-span greenhouse with three roof vents and without crops, div...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,132 Views
37 Pages

Finite Element Simulation of HELICOIL® Inserts

  • Jaroslav Rojíček,
  • Zbyněk Paška,
  • Martin Fusek,
  • Jakub Cienciala and
  • Dagmar Ličková

8 November 2022

This paper details the possibility of simulating HELICOIL® inserts using Finite Element Analysis and contact technology. The main procedure is based on the use of contact elements in the Glue–Cohesive setting, which is usually considered fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,029 Views
19 Pages

A Hybrid Process/Thread Parallel Algorithm for Generating DEM from LiDAR Points

  • Yibin Ren,
  • Zhenjie Chen,
  • Ge Chen,
  • Yong Han and
  • Yanjie Wang

Airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is widely used in digital elevation model (DEM) generation. However, the very large volume of LiDAR datasets brings a great challenge for the traditional serial algorithm. Using parallel computing to accel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,428 Views
16 Pages

18 November 2018

In this second work on the Holy Face of Manoppello, known also as the Veil, we have performed a spectral analysis of the transmitted image. Its thin linen threads are translucent, presumably because starched, allowing light to pass through them. As a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,068 Views
47 Pages

Novel, Fast, Strong, and Parallel: A Colored Image Cipher Based on SBTM CPRNG

  • Ahmad Al-Daraiseh,
  • Yousef Sanjalawe,
  • Salam Fraihat and
  • Salam Al-E’mari

10 May 2024

Smartphones, digital cameras, and other imaging devices generate vast amounts of high-resolution colored images daily, stored on devices equipped with multi-core central processing units or on the cloud. Safeguarding these images from potential attac...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,967 Views
18 Pages

Digital Twin with Model Predictive Control for Screw Unfastening by Robots

  • Adeyemisi Gbadebo,
  • Faraj Altumi,
  • Chaozhi Liang and
  • D T Pham

Product disassembly, critical in remanufacturing, often involves removing screws and bolts, which can be challenging due to degradation, such as rust or thread damage. Here, we develop a digital twin integrated with a Model Predictive Controller to o...

(This article belongs to the Collection Smart Remanufacturing)

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