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109 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,325 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2015

We present a brief overview of some key concepts in the theory of generalized complex manifolds. This new geometry interpolates, so to speak, between symplectic geometry and complex geometry. As such it provides an ideal framework to analyze thermody...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,633 Views
16 Pages

16 May 2024

The linearization of nonlinear differential equations represents a robust approach to solution derivation, typically achieved through Lie symmetry analysis. This study adopts a geometric methodology grounded in the Eisenhart lift, revealing transform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,240 Views
21 Pages

In the z- domain, differential subordination is a complex technique of geometric function theory based on the idea of differential inequality. It has formulas in terms of the first, second and third derivatives. In this study, we introduce some appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,097 Views
10 Pages

5 December 2021

This article is devoted to geometrical aspects of conformal mappings of complete Riemannian and Kählerian manifolds and uses the Bochner technique, one of the oldest and most important techniques in modern differential geometry. A feature of thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,605 Views
16 Pages

Intrinsic Geometric Structure of Subcartesian Spaces

  • Richard Cushman and
  • Jędrzej Śniatycki

22 December 2023

Every subset S of a Cartesian space Rd, endowed with differential structure C∞(S) generated by restrictions to S of functions in C∞(Rd), has a canonical partition M(S) by manifolds, which are orbits of the family X(S) of all derivations o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,783 Views
31 Pages

27 September 2017

The divergence function in information geometry, and the discrete Lagrangian in discrete geometric mechanics each induce a differential geometric structure on the product manifold Q × Q . We aim to investigate the relationship between these tw...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,489 Views
11 Pages

Differentiation of Synanthropic Fleas from Andalusia (Spain) through Geometric Morphometrics Analysis

  • Angela M. García-Sánchez,
  • Ignacio Trujillo,
  • Antonio Zurita and
  • Cristina Cutillas

27 May 2024

Fleas (Siphonaptera) are ectoparasitic hematophagous insects responsible for causing bites and itchy skin conditions in both humans and animals. Furthermore, they can act as vectors of different pathogens of a wide variety of diseases worldwide, incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,875 Views
12 Pages

We define a new class of exponential starlike functions constructed by a linear operator involving normalized form of the generalized Struve function. Making use of a technique of differential subordination introduced by Miller and Mocanu, we investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,524 Views
12 Pages

Admissible Classes of Multivalent Meromorphic Functions Defined by a Linear Operator

  • Ekram E. Ali,
  • Rabha M. El-Ashwah,
  • Abeer M. Albalahi and
  • Nicoleta Breaz

5 November 2022

The results from this paper are related to the geometric function theory. In order to obtain them, we use the technique based on differential subordination, one of the newest techniques used in the field, also known as the technique of admissible fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,244 Views
10 Pages

Approximating Correlation Matrices Using Stochastic Lie Group Methods

  • Michelle Muniz,
  • Matthias Ehrhardt and
  • Michael Günther

4 January 2021

Specifying time-dependent correlation matrices is a problem that occurs in several important areas of finance and risk management. The goal of this work is to tackle this problem by applying techniques of geometric integration in financial mathematic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,223 Views
21 Pages

New Results on Differential Subordination and Superordination for Multivalent Functions Involving New Symmetric Operator

  • Abdul Rahman S. Juma,
  • Nihad Hameed Shehab,
  • Daniel Breaz,
  • Luminiţa-Ioana Cotîrlă,
  • Maslina Darus and
  • Alin Danciu

8 October 2024

This article aims to significantly advance geometric function theory by providing a valuable contribution to analytic and multivalent functions. It focuses on differential subordination and superordination, which characterize the interactions between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,502 Views
22 Pages

12 July 2023

The goal of this work is to build semi-analytical solutions of the Rikitake-type system by means of the optimal homotopy perturbation method (OHPM) using only two iterations. The chaotic behaviors are excepted. By taking into consideration the geomet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
16 Pages

In this work, we explore the impact of integral operators such as the Libera and Alexander operators on specific families of analytic functions introduced in the literature and find some of their remarkable results. Using techniques from differential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,874 Views
15 Pages

Population Genetic Structure and Geometric Morphology of Codling Moth Populations from Different Management Systems

  • Martina Kadoić Balaško,
  • Renata Bažok,
  • Katarina M. Mikac,
  • Hugo A. Benítez,
  • Manuel J. Suazo,
  • João Paulo Gomes Viana,
  • Darija Lemic and
  • Ivana Pajač Živković

26 May 2022

Codling moth (CM), Cydia pomonella L., is an important pest of apples worldwide. CM resistance to insecticides is a serious problem in apple production. For effective management and control, monitoring of resistant CM populations is absolutely necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
910 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2025

In the present article, we create new sufficient conditions for the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solutions of third-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations with several super-linear and sub-linear terms. The results are obtaine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
996 Views
9 Pages

13 September 2024

Biunivalent holomorphic functions form an interesting class in geometric function theory and are connected with special functions and solutions of complex differential equations. This class has been investigated by many authors, mainly to find the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,377 Views
20 Pages

Optimisation of Muon Tomography Scanners for Border Control Using TomOpt

  • Zahraa Zaher,
  • Samuel Alvarez,
  • Tommaso Dorigo,
  • Andrea Giammanco,
  • Maxime Lagrange,
  • Giles C. Strong,
  • Pietro Vischia and
  • Haitham Zaraket

The TomOpt software package is designed to optimise the geometric configuration and the specifications of detectors intended for muon scattering tomography, an imaging technique exploiting cosmic-ray muons. The software employs an end-to-end differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,620 Views
15 Pages

End-to-End Deep Learning of Joint Geometric Probabilistic Shaping Using a Channel-Sensitive Autoencoder

  • Yuzhe Li,
  • Huan Chang,
  • Ran Gao,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Haipeng Yao,
  • Qinghua Tian,
  • Yongjun Wang,
  • Xiangjun Xin and
  • Fu Wang
  • + 1 author

13 October 2023

In this paper, we propose an innovative channel-sensitive autoencoder (CSAE)-aided end-to-end deep learning (E2EDL) technique for joint geometric probabilistic shaping. The pretrained conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN) is introduced in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,967 Views
30 Pages

Geometric Numerical Methods for Lie Systems and Their Application in Optimal Control

  • Luis Blanco Díaz,
  • Cristina Sardón,
  • Fernando Jiménez Alburquerque and
  • Javier de Lucas

19 June 2023

A Lie system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations whose general solution can be written via an autonomous function, the so-called (nonlinear) superposition rule of a finite number of particular solutions and some p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,746 Views
24 Pages

Hybrid Neural Network Reduced Order Modelling for Turbulent Flows with Geometric Parameters

  • Matteo Zancanaro,
  • Markus Mrosek,
  • Giovanni Stabile,
  • Carsten Othmer and
  • Gianluigi Rozza

22 August 2021

Geometrically parametrized partial differential equations are currently widely used in many different fields, such as shape optimization processes or patient-specific surgery studies. The focus of this work is some advances on this topic, capable of...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,651 Views
4 Pages

The objective of this work is to monitor the mining subsidence in a mountain range sector of central Chile between 2014 and 2018 through the processing of a time series of Sentinel 1 images using differential interferometry techniques (DInSAR). As a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,127 Views
25 Pages

An analytical study of the nonlinear response of imperfect stiffened doubly curved shells made of functionally graded material (FGM) is presented. The formulation of the problem is based on the first-order shear deformation shell theory in conjunctio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,311 Views
17 Pages

Seed Morphology in Species from the Silene mollissima Aggregate (Caryophyllaceae) by Comparison with Geometric Models

  • José Javier Martín-Gómez,
  • Marco Porceddu,
  • Gianluigi Bacchetta and
  • Emilio Cervantes

28 March 2022

The description of seed shape by comparison with geometric models allows shape quantification, providing the means for an accurate comparison between different species or populations. Geometric models described for the lateral and dorsal views of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,456 Views
23 Pages

28 August 2025

Manifold learning is a significant computer vision task used to describe high-dimensional visual data in lower-dimensional manifolds without sacrificing the intrinsic structural properties required for 3D reconstruction. Isomap, Locally Linear Embedd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,958 Views
20 Pages

Simple and Robust Boolean Operations for Triangulated Surfaces

  • Meijun Zhou,
  • Jiayu Qin,
  • Gang Mei and
  • John C. Tipper

15 June 2023

Boolean operations on geometric models are important in numerical simulation and serve as essential tools in the fields of computer-aided design and computer graphics. The accuracy of these operations is heavily influenced by finite precision arithme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
974 Views
39 Pages

Within computer-aided geometric design (CAGD), Said–Ball curves are primarily adopted in domains such as 3D object skeleton modeling, vascular structure repair, and path planning, owing to their flexible geometric properties. Techniques for cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,110 Views
20 Pages

23 October 2020

Development of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology and the dedicated suite of processing tools have aided the evolution of remote sensing techniques for various Earth Observation (EO) applications. Interferometric SAR (InSAR) is a relatively ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,116 Views
21 Pages

24 June 2024

Accurate and timely acquisition of the spatial distribution of mangrove species is essential for conserving ecological diversity. Hyperspectral imaging sensors are recognized as effective tools for monitoring mangroves. However, the spatial complexit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,596 Views
18 Pages

LOD2-Level+ Low-Rise Building Model Extraction Method for Oblique Photography Data Using U-NET and a Multi-Decision RANSAC Segmentation Algorithm

  • Yufeng He,
  • Xiaobian Wu,
  • Weibin Pan,
  • Hui Chen,
  • Songshan Zhou,
  • Shaohua Lei,
  • Xiaoran Gong,
  • Hanzeyu Xu and
  • Yehua Sheng

30 June 2024

Oblique photography is a regional digital surface model generation technique that can be widely used for building 3D model construction. However, due to the lack of geometric and semantic information about the building, these models make it difficult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
852 Views
19 Pages

New Results of Differential Subordination for a Specific Subclass of p-Valent Meromorphic Functions Involving a New Operator

  • Nihad Hameed Shehab,
  • Abdul Rahman S. Juma,
  • Luminița-Ioana Cotîrlă and
  • Daniel Breaz

18 December 2024

The present article aims to significantly improve geometric function theory by making an important contribution to p-valent meromorphic and analytic functions. It focuses on subordination, which describes the relationships of analytic functions. In o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,786 Views
13 Pages

Additive Manufacturing of Flexible Material for Pneumatic Actuators Application

  • Miranda Fateri,
  • João Falcão Carneiro,
  • Achim Frick,
  • João Bravo Pinto and
  • Fernando Gomes de Almeida

15 July 2021

In this paper, endurance of peristaltic linear pneumatic actuators was studied using different hose geometries. Towards this goal, different hose geometries were additively manufactured using Fused Layer Manufacturing techniques of Thermoplastic Poly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,971 Views
15 Pages

1 March 2020

This paper deals with the transverse free vibration of axially functionally graded (AFG) cantilever columns under the influence of axial compressive load. The columns possessing a regular polygon in their cross-section are tapered and their material...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,269 Views
17 Pages

Observer Based Multi-Level Fault Reconstruction for Interconnected Systems

  • Mei Zhang,
  • Boutaïeb Dahhou,
  • Qinmu Wu and
  • Zetao Li

25 August 2021

The problem of local fault (unknown input) reconstruction for interconnected systems is addressed in this paper. This contribution consists of a geometric method which solves the fault reconstruction (FR) problem via observer based and a differential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,263 Views
17 Pages

11 November 2021

In this article, an attractive numeric–analytic algorithm, called the fractional residual power series algorithm, is implemented for predicting the approximate solutions for a certain class of fractional systems of partial differential equations in t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,491 Views
34 Pages

20 January 2025

Sinceits introduction in the 19th century to address geometric problems, topology as a methodology has undergone a series of evolutions, encompassing branches of geometric topology, point-set topology (analytic topology), algebraic topology, and diff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,025 Views
9 Pages

Direct Ink-Write Printing of Ceramic Clay with an Embedded Wireless Temperature and Relative Humidity Sensor

  • Cory Marquez,
  • Jesus J. Mata,
  • Anabel Renteria,
  • Diego Gonzalez,
  • Sofia Gabriela Gomez,
  • Alexis Lopez,
  • Annette N. Baca,
  • Alan Nuñez,
  • Md Sahid Hassan and
  • Vincent Burke
  • + 6 authors

22 March 2023

This research presents a simple method to additively manufacture Cone 5 porcelain clay ceramics by using the direct ink-write (DIW) printing technique. DIW has allowed the application of extruding highly viscous ceramic materials with relatively high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,902 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2019

The droplet formation of Newtonian fluids and suspensions modified by spherical, non-colloidal particles has attracted much interest in practical and theoretical research. For the present study, a jetting technique was used which accelerates a geomet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,578 Views
13 Pages

Optimal Location of Exit Doors for Efficient Evacuation of Crowds at Gathering Places

  • Lino J. Alvarez-Vázquez,
  • Néstor García-Chan,
  • Aurea Martínez,
  • Carmen Rodríguez and
  • Miguel E. Vázquez-Méndez

26 October 2022

This work deals with the optimal design for the location of the exit doors at meeting places (such as sports centers, public squares, street markets, transport stations, etc.) to guarantee a safer emergency evacuation in events of a sporting, social,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,378 Views
14 Pages

28 March 2023

Triatoma infestans is one of the main vectors of Chagas disease in Latin America. Although the species is under control in most Latin countries, it is still necessary to maintain epidemiological surveillance. The present study aims to characterize T....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,203 Views
14 Pages

5 December 2023

This research paper presents a deep-learning approach to early detection of skin cancer using image augmentation techniques. We introduce a two-stage image augmentation process utilizing geometric augmentation and a generative adversarial network (GA...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,414 Views
25 Pages

Flow separation is a fundamental phenomenon in fluid mechanics governed by the Navier–Stokes equations, which are second-order partial differential equations (PDEs). This phenomenon significantly impacts aerodynamic performance in various appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,890 Views
21 Pages

Characterization of Nuclear Pleomorphism and Tubules in Histopathological Images of Breast Cancer

  • Hayde Peregrina-Barreto,
  • Valeria Y. Ramirez-Guatemala,
  • Gabriela C. Lopez-Armas and
  • Jose A. Cruz-Ramos

28 July 2022

Breast cancer (BC) diagnosis is made by a pathologist who analyzes a portion of the breast tissue under the microscope and performs a histological evaluation. This evaluation aims to determine the grade of cellular differentiation and the aggressiven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,744 Views
20 Pages

An Optimization Framework for the Design of High-Speed PCB VIAs

  • Gianfranco Avitabile,
  • Antonello Florio,
  • Vito Leonardo Gallo,
  • Alessandro Pali and
  • Lorenzo Forni

Signal integrity represents a key issue in all modern electronic systems, which are strongly dominated by the extreme component density usually employed on PCBs and the associated increase in the interconnection density. The use of multi-layer struct...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Views
14 Pages

Differentielle Bildgebung bei der Beurteilung der Mitralinsuffizienz

  • Christoph Fässler,
  • Bernhard A. Herzog,
  • Felix C. Tanner,
  • Philipp A. Kaufmann and
  • Patric Biaggi

Differential imaging in the evaluation of mitral valve insufficiency In current clinical practice, choosing the optimal imaging technique for the quantification and differential diagnosis of mitral valve insufficiency constitutes a challenge, even fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,774 Views
21 Pages

Development of Site-Scale Conceptual Model Using Integrated Borehole Methods: Systematic Approach for Hydraulic and Geometric Evaluation

  • Jehyun Shin,
  • Seho Hwang,
  • Seung Ho Jung,
  • Weon Shik Han,
  • Jeong-Sul Son,
  • Myung Jin Nam and
  • Taehoon Kim

20 April 2022

Understanding the physical flow mechanisms in aquifer systems is essential in effectively protecting groundwater resources and preserving subsurface environments from a wide range of contaminants. A conceptual model is a simplified representation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
797 Views
24 Pages

Maintaining consistency in real-time multi-user editing of planar geospatial features remains challenging for traditional collaborative editing techniques, which are primarily designed for text documents. When applied to spatial data, these methods o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,104 Views
26 Pages

Algorithm for Propeller Optimization Based on Differential Evolution

  • Andry Sedelnikov,
  • Evgenii Kurkin,
  • Jose Gabriel Quijada-Pioquinto,
  • Oleg Lukyanov,
  • Dmitrii Nazarov,
  • Vladislava Chertykovtseva,
  • Ekaterina Kurkina and
  • Van Hung Hoang

This paper describes the development of a methodology for air propeller optimization using Bezier curves to describe blade geometry. The proposed approach allows for more flexibility in setting the propeller shape, for example, using a variable airfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,798 Views
32 Pages

9 August 2024

A methodology for selecting rational parameters of atmospheric aircraft during the initial design stages using a differential evolutionary optimization algorithm and numerical mathematical modeling of aerodynamics problems is proposed. The technique...

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