During a fire evacuation, long lateral evacuation distances, large crowds waiting for evacuation at the same level, and easily panicked populations are common. This research aimed to look into the large-scale evacuation behavior of urban underground...
Both sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) play a central role in the atmospheric chemistry in regulating the global environment and climate changes. In this study, the interaction behavior between H2SO4 and N2O before and after electron capt...
In this paper, the stability of a class of Liu–Wang’s optimal eighth-order single-parameter iterative methods for solving simple roots of nonlinear equations was studied by applying them to arbitrary quadratic polynomials. Under the Riema...
This paper addresses the dynamics of four European soccer teams over the season 2018–2019. The modeling perspective adopts the concepts of fractional calculus and power law. The proposed model embeds implicitly details such as the behavior of p...
Business Economics lacks coherent theoretical foundations despite its prominence in business education. This paper critiques conventional equilibrium-based curricula that begin with ceteris paribus assumptions, proposing instead a systems-based evolu...
Over the last several years, there has been a considerable improvement in the possible methods for solving fractional-order chaotic systems; however, achieving high accuracy remains a challenge. This work proposes a new precise numerical technique fo...
Using fractional difference equations to describe fractional and variable-order maps, this manuscript discusses the dynamics of the discrete 4D sinusoidal feedback sine iterative chaotic map with infinite collapse (ICMIC) modulation map (SF-SIMM) wit...
We report the synthesis and characterization of [Cu(P^P)(N^S)][PF6] complexes with P^P = bis(2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl) ether (POP) or 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9- dimethylxanthene (xantphos) and N^S = 2-(iso-propylthio)pyridine (iPrSpy) or 2-(t...
The purpose of the present paper is to analyze, both experimentally and theoretically, the behavior of the polymeric biocomposite generically known as “liquid wood”, trademarked as Arbofill. The experimental part refers to the mechanical...
Complex human behavior, including interlimb and interpersonal coordination, has been studied from a dynamical system perspective. We review the applications of a dynamical system approach to a sporting activity, which includes continuous, discrete, a...
Phthalocyanines and their double-decker complexes are interesting in designing rotative molecular machines, which are crucial for the development of molecular motors and gears. This study explores the design and synthesis of three bulky phthalocyanin...
We extend the classical Ross–Macdonald model for describing the spread of vector-borne diseases. First, we include spontaneous behavioral changes driven by the current and past information on the disease incidence. Second, we include seasonalit...
Workplace gossip, a ubiquitous organizational behavior broadly defined as talking about an absent target in an evaluative way, has received increasing scientific attention over the past few years. The complexity and dynamism of the workplace gossip p...
This article presented a formal systematic transformation of the complex coupled Kairat-Zhaidary-Myrzakulov system (KZMS) into a single ordinary differential equation (ODE), with the aim of providing a complete dynamical picture of the system that go...
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The user interface of vehicle interaction systems has become increasingly complex in recent years, which makes these devices important factors that contribute to accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to study the impact of dynamic complexity on the c...
In this paper we offer a comprehensive review of Sociophysics, focusing on relevant models as well as selected applications in social trading, behavioral finance and business. We discuss three key aspects of social diffusion dynamics, namely Opinion...
Moving animal groups consist of many distinct individuals but can operate and function as one unit when performing different tasks. Effectively evading unexpected predator attacks is one primary task for many moving groups. The current explanation fo...
The dynamical interaction between binary systems is crucial in understanding the nature of orbital motion under the influence of gravitational potential. In our study, we focused on investigating the effects of dynamical forces on the regularity of b...
This article concerns a Cournot duopoly game with homogeneous expectations. The cost functions of the two players are assumed to be asymmetric to capture possible asymmetries in firms’ technologies or firms’ input costs. Large values of t...
In our recent work, we revisited C–H and C–C bond activation in rhodium (I) complexes of pincer ligands PCP, PCN, PCO, POCOP, and SCS. Our findings indicated that an η3-Csp2Csp3H agostic intermediate acts as a common precursor to both...
This study presents a three-dimensional collective motion model that integrates auditory and visual sensing modalities, inspired by organisms like bats that rely on these senses for navigation. Most existing models of collective motion consider visio...
Crude oil prices crashed and dropped into negative territory at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. This extreme event triggered a series of great-magnitude aftershocks. We seek to investigate the cascading dynamics and the characteristics of the ser...
In continuous neural modeling, memristor coupling has been investigated widely. Yet, there is little research on discrete neural networks in the field. Discrete models with synaptic crosstalk are even less common. In this paper, two locally active di...
A mathematical chaos model for the dynamical behaviors of atmospheric acoustic-gravity waves is considered in this paper. Boundedness and globally attractive sets of this chaos model are studied by means of the generalized Lyapunov function method. T...
The complex dynamics analysis of fractional-order neural networks is a cutting-edge topic in the field of neural network research. In this paper, a fractional-order Hopfield neural network (FOHNN) system is proposed, which contains four neurons. Usin...
We investigate the role of a statistical complexity measure to assign equilibration in isolated quantum systems. While unitary dynamics preserve global purity, expectation values of observables often exhibit equilibration-like behavior, raising the q...
Piecewise-type nonlinearities, such as clutch dampers in a torsional system, induce complex nonlinear dynamic behaviors that resemble super- and sub-harmonic responses. This study focuses on investigating the sub-harmonic responses induced by piecewi...
Construction projects are increasingly characterized by uncertainty, interdependence, organizational fragmentation, technological integration, and evolving interactions that challenge the assumptions of traditional linear project management approache...
Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems with complex configurations exhibit strong thermo-mechanical–electrical–magnetic coupling, making dynamic analysis computationally demanding. This study proposes a multi-time-scale modeling framework th...
The design of chaotic systems with complex dynamic behaviors has always been a key aspect of chaos theory in engineering applications. This study introduces a novel fractional-order system characterized by hidden dynamics, hyperchaotic behavior, and...
In this paper we analyze complex systems dynamics using a multifractal framework derived from Scale Relativity Theory (SRT). By extending classical differential geometry to accommodate non-differentiable, scale-dependent behaviors, we formulate Schr&...
This paper investigates the possibilities of complex nonlinear dynamic signal generation using a simple photorefractive two-wave mixing system without any feedback using numerical simulations. The novel idea is to apply a sinusoidal electric field to...
This paper investigates the complex behaviors and entropy properties for a novel random complex interacting stock price dynamics, which is established by the combination of stochastic contact process and compound Poisson process, concerning with stoc...
Trolling behavior is not simply a result of ‘bad actors’, an individual trait, or a linguistic phenomenon, but emerges from complex contagious social dynamics. This study uses formal concepts from information theory and complexity science...
In this paper, the nonlinear dynamics of a novel model based on optically pumped spin-polarized vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (spin-VCSELs) with optical feedback is investigated numerically. Due to optical feedback being the external distur...
As building information model technologies become more complex and interconnected, the validation of building information models remains critical to ensure their reliability and effectiveness in practical applications. However, most of the existing r...
A crown ether-loaded hybrid adsorbent suitable for the separation and enrichment of strontium from high-level liquid waste was synthesized. 4′,4′(5″)-di(tert-butylcyclohexano)-18-crown-6 (DtBuCH18C6) and its modifiers dodecyl benzen...
In this research, we investigate the phenomenon of multistability and complex dynamic behaviors in plasma waves by utilizing advanced mathematical techniques. We examine how fractional-order derivatives influence plasma wave stability by applying the...
Similar to living complex systems, cities are composed of a huge number of interacting parts, each with its specific properties, rhythm, etc., that, by means of self-organization, give rise to a functioning complex system. A major challenge is thus t...
Hyperchaotic complex behaviors often occur in nature. Some chaotic behaviors are harmful, while others are beneficial. As for harmful behaviors, we hope to transform them into expected behaviors. For beneficial behaviors, we want to enhance their cha...
In this study, we analyze the solution characteristics and dynamics of a variable-order fractional (V-OF) Arneodo system using the Liouville–Caputo fractional operator with variable order. The V-OF operator is used to describe the time-dependen...
Out-of-equilibrium systems exhibit complex spatiotemporal behaviors when they present a secondary bifurcation to an oscillatory instability. Here, we investigate the complex dynamics shown by a pulsing regime in an extended, one-dimensional semicondu...
Most human actions are composed of two fundamental movement types, discrete and rhythmic movements. These movement types, or primitives, are analogous to the two elemental behaviors of nonlinear dynamical systems, namely, fixed-point and limit cycle...
The dynamics of network traffic are complex and nonlinear, and chaotic behaviors and their prediction, which play an important role in local area networks (LANs), are studied in detail, using the largest Lyapunov exponent. With the introduction of ph...
Advancements in internal combustion technology, such as efficiency improvements and the usage of new complex fuels, are often coupled with developments of suitable numerical tools for predicting the complex dynamic behavior of sprays. Therefore, this...
This paper proposes a beam model integrating the Timoshenko beam theory with Vlasov beam theory to capture the coupled behavior of bidirectional bending, torsion, and axial vibration in thin-walled beams subjected to axial loads. Our model incorporat...
Without the assumption that the coefficient of weak damping is large enough, the existence of the global random attractors for simplified Von Karman plate without rotational inertia driven by either additive white noise or multiplicative white noise...
In this paper, we investigate closed-form meromorphic solutions of the fifth-order Sawada-Kotera (fSK) equation and (3+1)-dimensional generalized shallow water (gSW) equation. The study of high-order and high-dimensional differential equations is piv...
According to recent research, discrete-time fractional-order models have greater potential to investigate behaviors, and chaotic maps with fractional derivative values exhibit rich dynamics. This manuscript studies the dynamics of a new fractional ch...
Neural networks with a ring structure are considered biologically plausible and have the ability of enforcing unique and persistent heading representations, yielding realistic homing behaviors. Recent studies have found that insects optimally integra...
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