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2,106 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
482 Views
21 Pages

27 November 2025

In distributed data environments, classification tasks are challenged by inconsistencies across independently maintained sources. These environments are inherently characterized by high informational uncertainty. Our framework addresses this challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,892 Views
27 Pages

Investigating and Optimizing MINDWALC Node Classification to Extract Interpretable Decision Trees from Knowledge Graphs

  • Maximilian Legnar,
  • Joern-Helge Heinrich Siemoneit,
  • Gilles Vandewiele,
  • Jürgen Hesser,
  • Zoran Popovic,
  • Stefan Porubsky and
  • Cleo-Aron Weis

This work deals with the investigation and optimization of the MINDWALC node classification algorithm with a focus on its ability to learn human-interpretable decision trees from knowledge graph databases. For this, we introduce methods to optimize M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,016 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2020

At present, many Deep Neural Network (DNN) methods have been widely used for hyperspectral image classification. Promising classification results have been obtained by utilizing such models. However, due to the complexity and depth of the model, incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,719 Views
16 Pages

Classification of Daily Body Weight Gains in Beef Calves Using Decision Trees, Artificial Neural Networks, and Logistic Regression

  • Wilhelm Grzesiak,
  • Daniel Zaborski,
  • Renata Pilarczyk,
  • Jerzy Wójcik and
  • Krzysztof Adamczyk

11 June 2023

The aim of the present study was to compare the predictive performance of decision trees, artificial neural networks, and logistic regression used for the classification of daily body weight gains in beef calves. A total of 680 pure-breed Simmental a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,877 Views
14 Pages

Research on a Decision Tree Classification Algorithm Based on Granular Matrices

  • Lijuan Meng,
  • Bin Bai,
  • Wenda Zhang,
  • Lu Liu and
  • Chunying Zhang

30 October 2023

The decision tree is one of the most important and representative classification algorithms in the field of machine learning, and it is an important technique for solving data mining classification tasks. In this paper, a decision tree classification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,241 Views
21 Pages

14 October 2025

Classification is an important task in the field of machine learning. Decision tree algorithms are a popular choice for handling classification tasks due to their high accuracy, simple algorithmic process, and good interpretability. Traditional decis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,290 Views
24 Pages

An Advanced Decision Tree-Based Deep Neural Network in Nonlinear Data Classification

  • Mohammad Arifuzzaman,
  • Md. Rakibul Hasan,
  • Tasnia Jahan Toma,
  • Samia Binta Hassan and
  • Anup Kumar Paul

Deep neural networks (DNNs), the integration of neural networks (NNs) and deep learning (DL), have proven highly efficient in executing numerous complex tasks, such as data and image classification. Because the multilayer in a nonlinearly separable d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,377 Views
31 Pages

19 October 2016

Because traditional decision tree (DT) induction methods cannot efficiently take advantage of geospatial knowledge in the classification of remotely sensed imagery, several researchers have presented a co-location decision tree (CL-DT) method that co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,137 Views
14 Pages

19 November 2024

Polarimetric measurement has been proven to be of great importance in various applications, including remote sensing in agriculture and forest. Polarimetric full waveform LiDAR is a relatively new yet valuable active remote sensing tool. This instrum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,415 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Classification Method: Neighborhood-Based Positive Unlabeled Learning Using Decision Tree (NPULUD)

  • Bita Ghasemkhani,
  • Kadriye Filiz Balbal,
  • Kokten Ulas Birant and
  • Derya Birant

4 May 2024

In a standard binary supervised classification task, the existence of both negative and positive samples in the training dataset are required to construct a classification model. However, this condition is not met in certain applications where only o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,075 Views
25 Pages

14 August 2022

Remote sensing image scene classification (RSISC), which aims to classify scene categories for remote sensing imagery, has broad applications in various fields. Recent deep learning (DL) successes have led to a new wave of RSISC applications; however...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,368 Views
15 Pages

3 July 2019

We introduce the fully automatic design of a numerically optimized decision-tree algorithm and demonstrate its application to sea ice classification from SAR data. In the decision tree, an initial multi-class classification problem is split up into a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,575 Views
28 Pages

24 October 2024

This article examines the methods and application of classification trees and multi-criteria decision-making in the process of holding offshore vessels in port (Port State Control—PSC). This work aims to improve the efficiency and precision of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,765 Views
18 Pages

5 June 2023

There are high concentrations of urban spaces and increasingly complex land use types. Providing an efficient and scientific identification of building types has become a major challenge in urban architectural planning. This study used an optimized g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,148 Views
21 Pages

14 December 2024

Multi-instance learning (MIL) is a critical area in machine learning, particularly for applications where data points are grouped into bags. Traditional methods, however, often face challenges in accurately classifying these bags. This paper presents...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,347 Views
16 Pages

6 March 2020

In this paper, a blind modulation classification method based on compressed sensing using a high-order cumulant and cyclic spectrum combined with the decision tree–support vector machine classifier is proposed to solve the problem of low identi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,595 Views
19 Pages

11 December 2018

Skewness Decision Tree Support Vector Machine (SDTSVM) algorithm is widely known as a supervised learning model for multi-class classification problems. However, the classification accuracy of the SDTSVM algorithm depends on the perfect selection of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
260 Citations
17,200 Views
21 Pages

17 November 2011

Mangroves provide valuable ecosystem goods and services such as carbon sequestration, habitat for terrestrial and marine fauna, and coastal hazard mitigation. The use of satellite remote sensing to map mangroves has become widespread as it can provid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,264 Views
20 Pages

Classification of Biodegradable Substances Using Balanced Random Trees and Boosted C5.0 Decision Trees

  • Alaa M. Elsayad,
  • Ahmed M. Nassef,
  • Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah and
  • Khaled A. Elsayad

Substances that do not degrade over time have proven to be harmful to the environment and are dangerous to living organisms. Being able to predict the biodegradability of substances without costly experiments is useful. Recently, the quantitative str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,282 Views
14 Pages

Improving Ship Detection Based on Decision Tree Classification for High Frequency Surface Wave Radar

  • Zhiqing Yang,
  • Yeping Lai,
  • Hao Zhou,
  • Yingwei Tian,
  • Yao Qin and
  • Zongwang Lv

24 February 2023

The traditional constant false alarm rate (CFAR) method, with fixed parameter settings and single noise background calculation, is unable to intelligently catch the current detection background. To improve the performance of the CFAR method, this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,004 Views
22 Pages

17 November 2018

Big Data classification has recently received a great deal of attention due to the main properties of Big Data, which are volume, variety, and velocity. The furthest-pair-based binary search tree (FPBST) shows a great potential for Big Data classific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
5,097 Views
30 Pages

14 July 2020

The detection, mitigation, and classification of power quality (PQ) disturbances have been issues of interest in the power system field. This paper proposes an approach to detect and classify various types of PQ disturbances based on the Stockwell tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,037 Views
15 Pages

7 July 2023

In recent years, human activity recognition (HAR) has gained significant interest from researchers in the sports and fitness industries. In this study, the authors have proposed a cascaded method including two classifying stages to classify fitness e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
668 Views
40 Pages

10 November 2025

Campaigns significantly impact overall company performance, making the measurement and prediction of campaign efficiency essential. This study proposes an integrated methodology that combines efficiency measurement with efficiency prediction for airl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,064 Views
29 Pages

An excessive amount of data is generated daily. A consumer’s journey has become extremely complicated due to the number of electronic platforms, the number of devices, the information provided, and the number of providers. The need for artifici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,312 Views
20 Pages

4 November 2022

The research concerns data collected in independent sets—more specifically, in local decision tables. A possible approach to managing these data is to build local classifiers based on each table individually. In the literature, many approaches...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,846 Views
18 Pages

Accurate mapping of temporal changes in urban land use and land cover (LULC) is important for monitoring urban expansion and changes in LULC, urban planning, environmental management, and environmental modeling. In this study, we present a feature-ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,854 Views
21 Pages

8 October 2021

The classification of stream waters using parameters such as fecal coliforms into the classes of body contact and recreation, fishing and boating, domestic utilization, and danger itself is a significant practical problem of water quality prediction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
11,798 Views
17 Pages

11 June 2012

Individual tree species identification is important for urban forest inventory and ecology management. Recent advances in remote sensing technologies facilitate more detailed estimation of individual urban tree characteristics. This study presents an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
9,658 Views
31 Pages

11 September 2015

Vegetation plays a key role in the environmental function of wetlands. The Ramsar-listed wetlands of the Magela Creek floodplain in Northern Australia are identified as being at risk from weeds, fire and climate change. In addition, the floodplain is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,876 Views
23 Pages

28 November 2024

The decision tree algorithm is widely used in various classification problems due to its ease of implementation and strong interpretability. However, information in the real world often has uncertainty and partial reliability, which poses challenges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,492 Views
23 Pages

7 July 2023

With the wide availability of remotely sensed data from various sensors, fusion-based tree species classification approaches have emerged as a prominent and ongoing research topic. However, most recent studies primarily focused on combining multisour...

  • Article
  • Open Access
94 Citations
10,857 Views
18 Pages

A Two-Step Data Normalization Approach for Improving Classification Accuracy in the Medical Diagnosis Domain

  • Ivan Izonin,
  • Roman Tkachenko,
  • Nataliya Shakhovska,
  • Bohdan Ilchyshyn and
  • Krishna Kant Singh

6 June 2022

Data normalization is a data preprocessing task and one of the first to be performed during intellectual analysis, particularly in the case of tabular data. The importance of its implementation is determined by the need to reduce the sensitivity of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,039 Views
19 Pages

Non-Interactive Decision Trees and Applications with Multi-Bit TFHE

  • Jestine Paul,
  • Benjamin Hong Meng Tan,
  • Bharadwaj Veeravalli and
  • Khin Mi Mi Aung

18 September 2022

Machine learning classification algorithms, such as decision trees and random forests, are commonly used in many applications. Clients who want to classify their data send them to a server that performs their inference using a trained model. The clie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,381 Views
36 Pages

Decision Tree Pruning with Privacy-Preserving Strategies

  • Yee Jian Chew,
  • Shih Yin Ooi,
  • Ying Han Pang and
  • Zheng You Lim

Machine learning techniques, particularly decision trees, have been extensively utilized in Network-based Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDSs) due to their transparent, rule-based structures that enable straightforward interpretation. However, this tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,909 Views
13 Pages

13 February 2022

Image classification is widely used to build predictive models for breast cancer diagnosis. Most existing approaches overwhelmingly rely on deep convolutional networks to build such diagnosis pipelines. These model architectures, although remarkable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
15,149 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2018

This study aims to establish a rigorous and effective model to detect enterprises’ financial statements fraud for the sustainable development of enterprises and financial markets. The research period is 2004–2014 and the sample is companies listed on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,616 Views
17 Pages

The unprecedented rise of deepfake technologies, leveraging sophisticated AI like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and diffusion-based models, presents both opportunities and challenges in terms of digital media authenticity. In response, this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,043 Views
14 Pages

24 August 2021

To beat competition and obtain valuable information, decision-makers must conduct in-depth machine learning or data mining for data analytics. Traditionally, clustering and classification are two common methods used in machine mining. For clustering,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,971 Views
11 Pages

6 February 2023

Cone penetration tests (CPTs) can provide highly accurate and detailed information and characteristics relevant to the stiffness, strength, and consolidation of tested geomaterials, but they do not directly recover real soil samples. Thus, when CPT r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
16,112 Views
24 Pages

Land Cover and Land Use Classification with TWOPAC: towards Automated Processing for Pixel- and Object-Based Image Classification

  • Juliane Huth,
  • Claudia Kuenzer,
  • Thilo Wehrmann,
  • Steffen Gebhardt,
  • Vo Quoc Tuan and
  • Stefan Dech

7 September 2012

We present a novel and innovative automated processing environment for the derivation of land cover (LC) and land use (LU) information. This processing framework named TWOPAC (TWinned Object and Pixel based Automated classification Chain) enables the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,910 Views
20 Pages

A Copernicus Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 Classification Framework for the 2020+ European Common Agricultural Policy: A Case Study in València (Spain)

  • Manuel Campos-Taberner,
  • Francisco Javier García-Haro,
  • Beatriz Martínez,
  • Sergio Sánchez-Ruíz and
  • María Amparo Gilabert

16 September 2019

This paper proposes a methodology for deriving an agreement map between the Spanish Land Parcel Information System (LPIS), also known as SIGPAC, and a classification map obtained from multitemporal Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data. The study area compr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
11,777 Views
14 Pages

19 December 2019

Hydrologic soil groups play an important role in the determination of surface runoff, which, in turn, is crucial for soil and water conservation efforts. Traditionally, placement of soil into appropriate hydrologic groups is based on the judgement of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,488 Views
24 Pages

5 January 2009

Since 2008 more than half of the world population is living in cities and urban sprawl is continuing. Because of these developments, the mapping and monitoring of urban environments and their surroundings is becoming increasingly important. In this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,163 Views
19 Pages

Extreme Multiclass Classification Criteria

  • Anna Choromanska and
  • Ish Kumar Jain

We analyze the theoretical properties of the recently proposed objective function for efficient online construction and training of multiclass classification trees in the settings where the label space is very large. We show the important properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,581 Views
21 Pages

9 November 2016

In order to improve the recognition accuracy and efficiency of power quality disturbances (PQD) in microgrids, a novel PQD feature selection and recognition method based on optimal multi-resolution fast S-transform (OMFST) and classification and regr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,119 Views
25 Pages

20 January 2018

The decision tree is one of the most effective tools for deriving meaningful outcomes from image data acquired from the visual sensors. Owing to its reliability, superior generalization abilities, and easy implementation, the tree model has been wide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,611 Views
21 Pages

Packet classification is a core function of network devices for providing advanced services, with the key challenge being to optimize classification speed while maintaining low memory usage. So far, many have proposed software-based packet classifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,049 Views
15 Pages

A New Shapley-Based Feature Selection Method in a Clinical Decision Support System for the Identification of Lung Diseases

  • Fevzi Yasin Kababulut,
  • Damla Gürkan Kuntalp,
  • Okan Düzyel,
  • Nermin Özcan and
  • Mehmet Kuntalp

28 November 2023

The aim of this study is to propose a new feature selection method based on the class-based contribution of Shapley values. For this purpose, a clinical decision support system was developed to assist doctors in their diagnosis of lung diseases from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
173 Citations
14,785 Views
19 Pages

Spatial and Spectral Hybrid Image Classification for Rice Lodging Assessment through UAV Imagery

  • Ming-Der Yang,
  • Kai-Siang Huang,
  • Yi-Hsuan Kuo,
  • Hui Ping Tsai and
  • Liang-Mao Lin

10 June 2017

Rice lodging identification relies on manual in situ assessment and often leads to a compensation dispute in agricultural disaster assessment. Therefore, this study proposes a comprehensive and efficient classification technique for agricultural land...

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