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225 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,936 Views
19 Pages

30 May 2024

The Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) method is one of the most significant methods for solving nonlinear equations as well as symmetric and asymmetric linear equations. To improve the method, this paper proposes a new adaptive LM algorithm by modifying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,655 Views
19 Pages

31 July 2024

This research investigates the application of supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) within carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies to enhance oil-well production efficiency and facilitate carbon storage, thereby promoting a low-carb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,064 Views
18 Pages

27 March 2017

This paper proposes a multi-scale parameter identification algorithm for the lithium-ion battery (LIB) electric model by using a combination of particle swarm optimization (PSO) and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithms. Two-dimensional Poisson equatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,226 Views
36 Pages

An Evaluation of ANN Algorithm Performance for MPPT Energy Harvesting in Solar PV Systems

  • Md Tahmid Hussain,
  • Adil Sarwar,
  • Mohd Tariq,
  • Shabana Urooj,
  • Amal BaQais and
  • Md. Alamgir Hossain

17 July 2023

In this paper, the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM), Bayesian regularization (BR), resilient backpropagation (RP), gradient descent momentum (GDM), Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (BFGS), and scaled conjugate gradient (SCG) algorithm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,806 Views
21 Pages

Prediction of Critical Flashover Voltage of High Voltage Insulators Leveraging Bootstrap Neural Network

  • M. Tahir Khan Niazi,
  • Arshad,
  • Jawad Ahmad,
  • Fehaid Alqahtani,
  • Fatmah AB Baotham and
  • Fadi Abu-Amara

Understanding the flashover performance of the outdoor high voltage insulator has been in the interest of many researchers recently. Various studies have been performed to investigate the critical flashover voltage of outdoor high voltage insulators...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,370 Views
19 Pages

29 April 2016

This paper investigates a novel recurrent neural network (NN)-based vector control approach for single-phase grid-connected converters (GCCs) with L (inductor), LC (inductor-capacitor) and LCL (inductor-capacitor-inductor) filters and provides their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,591 Views
25 Pages

Optimized Digital Controllers for Switching-Mode DC-DC Step-Down Converter

  • Ghulam Abbas,
  • Jason Gu,
  • Umar Farooq,
  • Muhammad Irfan Abid,
  • Ali Raza,
  • Muhammad Usman Asad,
  • Valentina E. Balas and
  • Marius E. Balas

In this paper, a nonlinear least squares optimization method is employed to optimize the performance of pole-zero-cancellation (PZC)-based digital controllers applied to a switching converter. An extensively used step-down converter operating at 1000...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,898 Views
23 Pages

Pipelines are exposed to the severe threat of natural disasters, where the damage caused by landslides are particularly bad. Hence, in the route arrangement and maintenance management of pipeline projects, it is particularly important to evaluate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
764 Views
19 Pages

27 March 2025

During natural gas development, the gas–water two-phase flows in upward and horizontal wellbores are complex and variable. The accurate calculation of the water holdup in each production layer using appropriate methods based on the logging data...

  • Article
  • Open Access

An Intelligent Multi-Port Temperature Control Scheme with Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis for Aluminum Heating Systems

  • Song Xu,
  • Yiqi Rui,
  • Lijuan Wang,
  • Pengqiang Nie,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Linfeng Sun and
  • Seiji Hashimoto
Processes2026, 14(2), 362;https://doi.org/10.3390/pr14020362 
(registering DOI)

20 January 2026

Industrial aluminum-block heating processes exhibit nonlinear dynamics, substantial time delays, and stringent requirements for fault detection and diagnosis, especially in semiconductor manufacturing and other high-precision electronic processes, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,892 Views
36 Pages

Devising Hourly Forecasting Solutions Regarding Electricity Consumption in the Case of Commercial Center Type Consumers

  • Alexandru Pîrjan,
  • Simona-Vasilica Oprea,
  • George Căruțașu,
  • Dana-Mihaela Petroșanu,
  • Adela Bâra and
  • Cristina Coculescu

27 October 2017

This paper focuses on an important issue regarding the forecasting of the hourly energy consumption in the case of large electricity non-household consumers that account for a significant percentage of the whole electricity consumption, the accurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,403 Views
16 Pages

5 December 2018

Traditional field surveys are expensive, time-consuming, laborious, and difficult to perform, especially in mountainous and dense forests, which imposes a burden on forest management personnel and researchers. This study focuses on predicting forest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,034 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Symmetrical Peak Fitting Method Based on Improved WOA Algorithm for the Analysis of Microchip Electrophoresis Signals

  • Wenhe He,
  • Jianjiao Wang,
  • Yaping Liu,
  • Zhipeng Qin,
  • Cuimin Sun,
  • Hui You,
  • Xiangfu Wei and
  • Ying Liu

8 December 2022

The problem of overlapping peaks has been a challenge in microchip electrophoresis (ME) signal analysis. However, traditional peak fitting algorithms have difficulty analyzing overlapping peaks due to the high dependence on the starting point. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,559 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2024

The optimal performance of a hydroelectric power plant depends on accurate monitoring and well-functioning sensors for data acquisition. This study proposes the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to estimate the Pelton turbine shaft power of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,993 Views
13 Pages

A Refinement of Backward Correlation Technique for Precise Brillouin Frequency Shift Extraction

  • Fedor L. Barkov,
  • Anton I. Krivosheev,
  • Yuri A. Konstantinov and
  • Andrey R. Davydov

12 June 2023

A new method for extracting the Brillouin frequency shift (BFS) from the Brillouin gain spectrum (BGS), the modified backward correlation method (MBWC), is presented. The possibilities of using MBWC, and MBWC in combination with the Lorentzian curve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,850 Views
13 Pages

Probabilistic Fatigue Life Prediction of Dissimilar Material Weld Using Accelerated Life Method and Neural Network Approach

  • Hafiz Waqar Ahmad,
  • Jeong Ho Hwang,
  • Kamran Javed,
  • Umer Masood Chaudry and
  • Dong Ho Bae

Welding alloy 617 with other metals and alloys has been receiving significant attention in the last few years. It is considered to be the benchmark for the development of economical hybrid structures to be used in different engineering applications....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,912 Views
18 Pages

Hybrid Method for Fitting Nonlinear Height–Diameter Functions

  • Cassio Augusto Ussi Monti,
  • Rafael Menali Oliveira,
  • Joseph Peter Roise,
  • Henrique Ferraço Scolforo and
  • Lucas Rezende Gomide

28 October 2022

Regression analysis is widely applied in many fields of science to estimate important variables. In general, nonlinear regression is a complex optimization problem and presents intrinsic difficulties in estimating reliable parameters. Nonlinear optim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,082 Views
19 Pages

9 July 2025

Climate change continues to pose significant challenges to global water security, with dams being particularly vulnerable to hydrological cycle alterations. This study investigated the climate-based impact on the hydrology of the Doğancı da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
6,734 Views
17 Pages

6 September 2021

Engineering data are often highly nonlinear and contain high-frequency noise, so the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) algorithm may not converge when a neural network optimized by the algorithm is trained with engineering data. In this work, we analyzed the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,885 Views
12 Pages

13 July 2023

This paper develops a concentration retrieval technique based on the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, which is used for a calibration-free wavelength modulation spectroscopy system. As compared with the commonly used technique based on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,792 Views
11 Pages

A Whale Optimization Algorithm-Based Data Fitting Method to Determine the Parameters of Films Measured by Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

  • Liyuan Ma,
  • Xipeng Xu,
  • Changcai Cui,
  • Mai Gao,
  • Tukun Li,
  • Shan Lou,
  • Paul J. Scott,
  • Xiangqian Jiang and
  • Wenhan Zeng

11 January 2025

A data-fitting method based on the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is proposed to determine the thickness and refractive index of films measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). To demonstrate this method, tin oxide (SnO2) films with transparen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,090 Views
24 Pages

Advancing Parameter Estimation in Differential Equations: A Hybrid Approach Integrating Levenberg–Marquardt and Luus–Jaakola Algorithms

  • María de la Luz López-González,
  • Hugo Jiménez-Islas,
  • Carmela Domínguez Campos,
  • Lorenzo Jarquín Enríquez,
  • Francisco Javier Mondragón Rojas and
  • Norma Leticia Flores-Martínez

This study presents an integrated approach that combines the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) and Luus–Jaakola (LJ) algorithms to enhance parameter estimation for various applications. The LM algorithm, known for its precision in solving non-line...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,011 Views
14 Pages

Nonlinear Autoregressive Neural Networks to Predict Hydraulic Fracturing Fluid Leakage into Shallow Groundwater

  • Reza Taherdangkoo,
  • Alexandru Tatomir,
  • Mohammad Taherdangkoo,
  • Pengxiang Qiu and
  • Martin Sauter

17 March 2020

Hydraulic fracturing of horizontal wells is an essential technology for the exploitation of unconventional resources, but led to environmental concerns. Fracturing fluid upward migration from deep gas reservoirs along abandoned wells may pose contami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,485 Views
21 Pages

Study of Rolling Motion of Ships in Random Beam Seas with Nonlinear Restoring Moment and Damping Effects Using Neuroevolutionary Technique

  • Naveed Ahmad Khan,
  • Muhammad Sulaiman,
  • Carlos Andrés Tavera Romero,
  • Ghaylen Laouini and
  • Fahad Sameer Alshammari

17 January 2022

In this paper, a mathematical model for the rolling motion of ships in random beam seas has been investigated. The ships’ steady-state rolling motion with a nonlinear restoring moment and damping effect is modeled by the nonlinear second-order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,286 Views
13 Pages

A Computational Framework for Cyber Threats in Medical IoT Systems

  • Geetanjali Rathee,
  • Hemraj Saini,
  • Chaker Abdelaziz Kerrache and
  • Jorge Herrera-Tapia

Smart social systems are ones where a number of individuals share and interact with each other via various networking devices. There exist a number of benefits to including smart-based systems in networks such as religions, economy, medicine, and oth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
816 Views
18 Pages

Accurate parameter estimation is essential for effective monitoring and treatment of high-salinity industrial wastewater. Traditional methods such as spectroscopy, ion chromatography, and electrochemical analysis offer high sensitivity but are often...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,317 Views
19 Pages

2 March 2025

Population growth, industrialization, excessive energy consumption, and deforestation have led to climate change and affected water resources like dams intended for public drinking water. Meteorological parameters could be used to understand these ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,884 Views
16 Pages

To comprehend the thermal regulation within the conical gap between a disk and a cone (TRHNF-DC) for hybrid nanofluid flow, this research introduces a novel application of computationally intelligent heuristics utilizing backpropagated Levenberg&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
4,507 Views
13 Pages

A LSTM-STW and GS-LM Fusion Method for Lithium-Ion Battery RUL Prediction Based on EEMD

  • Ling Mao,
  • Jie Xu,
  • Jiajun Chen,
  • Jinbin Zhao,
  • Yuebao Wu and
  • Fengjun Yao

9 May 2020

To address inaccurate prediction in remaining useful life (RUL) in current Lithium-ion batteries, this paper develops a Long Short-Term Memory Network, Sliding Time Window (LSTM-STW) and Gaussian or Sine function, Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (GS-LM...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
690 Views
10 Pages

A Comparison Between Adam and Levenberg–Marquardt Optimizers for the Prediction of Extremes: Case Study for Flood Prediction with Artificial Neural Networks

  • Julien Yise Peniel Adounkpe,
  • Valentin Wendling,
  • Alain Dezetter,
  • Bruno Arfib,
  • Guillaume Artigue,
  • Séverin Pistre and
  • Anne Johannet

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) adjust to the underlying behavior in the dataset using a training rule or optimizer. The most popular first-and second-order optimizers, Adam (AD) and Levenberg–Marquardt (LM), were compared with the aim of pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
5,991 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Intelligent Method for the State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using a Discrete Wavelet Transform-Based Wavelet Neural Network

  • Deyu Cui,
  • Bizhong Xia,
  • Ruifeng Zhang,
  • Zhen Sun,
  • Zizhou Lao,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Wei Sun,
  • Yongzhi Lai and
  • Mingwang Wang

20 April 2018

State of charge (SOC) estimation is becoming increasingly important, along with electric vehicle (EV) rapid development, while SOC is one of the most significant parameters for the battery management system, indicating remaining energy and ensuring t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,082 Views
12 Pages

21 April 2017

Magnetic detection technology has wide applications in the fields of geological exploration, biomedical treatment, wreck removal and localization of unexploded ordinance. A large number of methods have been developed to locate targets with static mag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,279 Views
21 Pages

Indoor localization algorithms based on the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have higher localization accuracy than other range-free methods. This paper considers indoor localization based on multilateratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,412 Views
19 Pages

Lithium Battery SoC Estimation Based on Improved Iterated Extended Kalman Filter

  • Xuetao Wang,
  • Yijun Gao,
  • Dawei Lu,
  • Yanbo Li,
  • Kai Du and
  • Weiyu Liu

4 July 2024

With the application of lithium batteries more and more widely, in order to accurately estimate the state of charge (SoC) of the battery, this paper uses the iterated extended Kalman filter (IEKF) algorithm to estimate the SoC. The Levenberg–Ma...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,388 Views
16 Pages

26 May 2024

Heat capacity data of many crystalline solids can be described in a physically sound manner by Debye–Einstein integrals in the temperature range from 0K to 300K. The parameters of the Debye–Einstein approach are either obtained by a Marko...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,446 Views
12 Pages

16 December 2016

Data mining technology is applied to extract the water supply operation rules in this study. Five characteristic attributes—reservoir storage water, operation period number, water demand, runoff, and hydrological year—are chosen as the dataset, and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,072 Views
14 Pages

Membership Function-Weighted Non-Linear Fitting Method for Optical-Sensing Modeling and Reconstruction

  • Shuo Meng,
  • Zhenhui Du,
  • Liming Yuan,
  • Shuanke Wang,
  • Ruiyan Han and
  • Xiaoyu Wang

3 November 2018

Imprecise measurements present universally due to variability in the measurement error. We devised a very simple membership function to evaluate fuzzily the quality of optical sensing with a small dataset, where a normal distribution cannot be assume...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,242 Views
12 Pages

Correction Method of Three-Axis Magnetic Sensor Based on DA–LM

  • Li Yang,
  • Caihong Li,
  • Song Zhang,
  • Chaoqun Xu,
  • Hun Chen,
  • Shuting Xiao,
  • Xiaoyu Tang and
  • Yongxin Li

28 February 2022

The fluxgate magnetometer has the advantages of having a small volume and low power consumption and being light weight and is commonly used to detect weak magnetic targets, including ferrous metals, unexploded bombs (UXOs), and underground corrosion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,400 Views
17 Pages

9 January 2025

This study investigates the effectiveness of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in predicting the outcomes of Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) tests, focusing on time and force as input variables and displacement as the predicted output. Three ANN trainin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,556 Views
18 Pages

Novel Laser-Based Obstacle Detection for Autonomous Robots on Unstructured Terrain

  • Wei Chen,
  • Qianjie Liu,
  • Huosheng Hu,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Shaojie Wang and
  • Qingyuan Zhu

5 September 2020

Obstacle detection is one of the essential capabilities for autonomous robots operated on unstructured terrain. In this paper, a novel laser-based approach is proposed for obstacle detection by autonomous robots, in which the Sobel operator is deploy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,462 Views
10 Pages

The Use of Artificial Neural Networks in Simulation of Mobile Ground Vehicles

  • Haldun Göktas,
  • Abdullah Çavusoğlu,
  • Baha Şen and
  • İhsan Toktaş

In this study, we have developed a platform which incorporates Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in simulating body dynamics of mobile ground vehicles (e.g. cars). This is a part of our research project in which we plan to provide a platform for educ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,045 Views
15 Pages

Wavelet Neural Network Model for Yield Spread Forecasting

  • Firdous Ahmad Shah and
  • Lokenath Debnath

27 November 2017

In this study, a hybrid method based on coupling discrete wavelet transforms (DWTs) and artificial neural network (ANN) for yield spread forecasting is proposed. The discrete wavelet transform (DWT) using five different wavelet families is applied to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,238 Views
29 Pages

21 May 2025

Relocalization technology is an important part of autonomous vehicle navigation. It allows the vehicle to find its position on the map after a reboot. This paper presents a relocalization algorithm framework that uses image retrieval techniques. An i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,648 Views
15 Pages

Pose Selection Based on a Hybrid Observation Index for Robotic Accuracy Improvement

  • Tiewu Xiang,
  • Chunhui Gao,
  • Baoan Du,
  • Guifang Qiao and
  • Hongfu Zuo

24 July 2024

The problem of the insufficient accuracy performance of industrial robots in high-precision manufacturing is addressed in this paper. Firstly, a kinematic error model based on an M-DH model was presented. Secondly, a hybrid observability index O6 was...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,131 Views
13 Pages

26 February 2022

A multi-robot collaboration system can complete more complex tasks than a single robot system. Ensuring the calibration accuracy between robots in the system is a prerequisite for the effective inter-robot cooperation. This paper presents a dual-robo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,078 Views
26 Pages

Design of Robust Fuzzy Logic Controller Based on the Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm and Fault Ride Trough Strategies for a Grid-Connected PV System

  • Saif Ul Islam,
  • Kamran Zeb,
  • Waqar Ud Din,
  • Imran Khan,
  • Muhammad Ishfaq,
  • Altaf Hussain,
  • Tiago Davi Curi Busarello and
  • Hee Je Kim

This paper emphasizes the design and investigation of a new optimization scheme for a grid-connected photovoltaic system (PVS) under unbalance faults. The proposed scheme includes fuzzy logic controller (FLC) based on the Levenberg–Marquardt (L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,291 Views
22 Pages

4 June 2025

Magnetic anomaly data rapidly decay with distance and are susceptible to environmental magnetic noise, which leads to reduced accuracy and robustness in estimating magnetic source parameters. This shows significant differences between estimated and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
3,071 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2019

The aim of this paper is to establish a reliable model that provides the best fit to the specific behavior of the flow stresses of the 10%Cr steel alloy at the time of hot deformation. Modified Johnson–Cook and strain-compensated Arrhenius-type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,662 Views
20 Pages

A Comprehensive Pattern Recognition Neural Network for Collision Classification Using Force Sensor Signals

  • Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy,
  • Alfian Ma’arif,
  • Furizal,
  • Ravi Sekhar and
  • Pritesh Shah

30 August 2023

In this paper, force sensor signals are classified using a pattern recognition neural network (PRNN). The signals are classified to show if there is a collision or not. In our previous work, the joints positions of a 2-DOF robot were used to estimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
716 Views
18 Pages

Robust Self-Calibration of Subreflector Actuators Under Noise and Limited Workspace Conditions

  • Guljaina Kazezkhan,
  • Na Wang,
  • Qian Xu,
  • Shangmin Lin,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Fei Xue,
  • Feilong He and
  • Xiaoman Cao

Accurate kinematic calibration of subreflector actuators is essential for pointing precision of large radio telescopes, particularly at high frequencies. Conventional least-squares methods are vulnerable to noise and outliers, and their accuracy may...

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