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144 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,354 Views
19 Pages

A Routing Optimization Method for Software-Defined Optical Transport Networks Based on Ensembles and Reinforcement Learning

  • Junyan Chen,
  • Wei Xiao,
  • Xinmei Li,
  • Yang Zheng and ,
  • Xuefeng Huang,
  • Danli Huang and
  • Min Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 October 2022

Optical transport networks (OTNs) are widely used in backbone- and metro-area transmission networks to increase network transmission capacity. In the OTN, it is particularly crucial to rationally allocate routes and maximize network capacities. By em...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Mobile and Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,567 Views
16 Pages

Parallel fuzzy minimals on GPU

  • Aleardo Manacero,
  • Emanuel Guariglia,
  • Thiago Alexandre de Souza,
  • Renata Spolon Lobato and
  • Roberta Spolon

25 February 2022

Clustering is a classification method that organizes objects into groups based on their similarity. Data clustering can extract valuable information, such as human behavior, trends, and so on, from large datasets by using either hard or fuzzy approac...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,966 Views
17 Pages

30 November 2022

Large-scale inverse problems that require high-performance computing arise in various fields, including regional air quality studies. The paper focuses on parallel solutions of an emission source identification problem for a 2D advection–diffus...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
898 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2025

Massive random access (MRA) involves massive devices sporadically and randomly sending short-packet messages through a shared wireless channel. It is a crucial scenario in 6G communications to support the Internet-of-Things. Grant-free access, where...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,000 Views
28 Pages

2 February 2026

We present a parallel algorithm for computing the covering radius of a linear [n,k]q code using its parity-check matrix. The method is based on the systematic generation of syndromes associated with linear combinations of columns of the parity-check...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,518 Views
15 Pages

29 November 2024

Hypergraph neural networks have gained widespread attention due to their effectiveness in handling graph-structured data with complex relationships and multi-dimensional interactions. However, existing hypergraph neural network models mainly rely on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning for Perception and Recognition: Method and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,456 Views
12 Pages

In massive machine-type communications (mMTC) scenarios, grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access becomes crucial due to the small transmission latency, limited signaling overhead and the ability to support massive connectivity. In a multi-user dete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Communication Techniques for 5G and Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,988 Views
12 Pages

Efficient Sparse Bayesian Learning Model for Image Reconstruction Based on Laplacian Hierarchical Priors and GAMP

  • Wenzhe Jin,
  • Wentao Lyu,
  • Yingrou Chen,
  • Qing Guo and ,
  • Zhijiang Deng and
  • Weiqiang Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In this paper, we present a novel sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) method for image reconstruction. We integrate the generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) algorithm and Laplacian hierarchical priors (LHP) into a basic SBL model (called LHP-GAM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Radar Signal Processing Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,242 Views
20 Pages

30 October 2022

To relieve the impact caused by different arrival times of multiple users in the uplink MIMO-SCMA system, a grouped multiuser transmission model, according to different delays and its corresponding detection scheme, is proposed in this paper. Assumin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Technologies for Next Generation Wireless Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,217 Views
16 Pages

Secure Context-Aware Traffic Light Scheduling System: Integrity of Vehicles’ Identities

  • Marah Yahia,
  • Maram Bani Younes,
  • Firas Najjar,
  • Ahmad Audat and
  • Said Ghoul

Autonomous vehicles and intelligent traffic transportation are widely investigated for road networks. Context-aware traffic light scheduling algorithms determine signal phases by analyzing the real-time characteristics and contextual information of c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
326 Views
18 Pages

A Parallel Sub-Iteration Scheduling Strategy for LDPC Decoding

  • Jiacheng Wei,
  • Zhe Zheng,
  • Yixiang Zhang and
  • Yining Zhang

2 September 2026

In deep-space communications, conventional low-density parity check (LDPC) decoding algorithms suffer from slow convergence and high latency due to inefficient message scheduling. While residual-based layered belief propagation (RB-LBP) improves conv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Technologies and Services for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,024 Views
19 Pages

Estimating the downlink (DL) channel covariance matrix (CCM) is crucial for beamforming and capacity optimization in massive MIMO frequency division duplexing (FDD) systems, yet it poses significant challenges due to the lack of direct channel recipr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,664 Views
12 Pages

JAMPI: Efficient Matrix Multiplication in Spark Using Barrier Execution Mode

  • Tamas Foldi,
  • Chris von Csefalvay and
  • Nicolas A. Perez

The new barrier mode in Apache Spark allows for embedding distributed deep learning training as a Spark stage to simplify the distributed training workflow. In Spark, a task in a stage does not depend on any other tasks in the same stage, and hence i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,823 Views
19 Pages

Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) is capable of ameliorating the performance of wireless communication systems for massive connectivity. The sparsity of the codeword allows SCMA to employ the message-passing algorithm (MPA) at the receiver to addres...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Communications for 5G and beyond Wireless Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,709 Views
25 Pages

Parallel and Distributed Frugal Tracking of a Quantile

  • Italo Epicoco,
  • Marco Pulimeno and
  • Massimo Cafaro

13 September 2024

In this paper, we deal with the problem of monitoring network latency. Indeed, latency is a key network metric related to both network performance and quality of service, since it directly impacts on the overall user’s experience. High latency...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 2024 and 2025 Feature Papers from Future Internet’s Editorial Board Members)
  • Article
  • Open Access
359 Views
31 Pages

The elevation datum is a critical element in surveying and mapping, as variations in elevation systems can lead to discrepancies between Digital Surface Model (DSM) products generated from satellite imagery. To eliminate these differences and ensure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Information Systems: Data-Driven and Geospatial Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,929 Views
22 Pages

16 December 2023

For the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation, we generally multiplex symbols on a new type of carrier waveform in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. These two parameters can be used to infer the range (R) and velocity (V) of the communicatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integration of Satellite-Aerial-Terrestrial Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,439 Views
20 Pages

Signal Detection Method for OTFS System Based on Feature Fusion and CNN

  • You Wu,
  • Mengyao Zhou,
  • Yuanjin Lin and
  • Zixing Liao

14 October 2025

For orthogonal time–frequency space (OTFS) systems in high-mobility scenarios, traditional signal detection algorithms face challenges due to their reliance on channel state information (CSI), requiring excessive pilot overhead. Meanwhile, base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,386 Views
22 Pages

1 December 2019

This paper presents an efficient pipelined broadcasting algorithm with the inter-node transmission order change technique considering the communication status of processing nodes. The proposed method changes the transmission order for the broadcast o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling in Industrial Engineering and Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,240 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2021

In this paper, the weighted tardiness single-machine scheduling problem is considered. To solve it an approximate (tabu search) algorithm, which works by improving the current solution by searching the neighborhood, is used. Methods of eliminating ba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Parallel Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,332 Views
18 Pages

Complex-Valued Sparse SAR-Image-Based Target Detection and Classification

  • Chen Song,
  • Jiarui Deng,
  • Zehao Liu,
  • Bingnan Wang and ,
  • Yirong Wu and
  • Hui Bi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 September 2022

It is known that synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images obtained by typical matched filtering (MF)-based algorithms always suffer from serious noise, sidelobes and clutter. However, the improvement in image quality means that the complexity of SAR sys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress and Applications on Multi-Dimensional SAR)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,126 Views
29 Pages

18 September 2023

Consider a random network of static primary wireless sources and a co-located network of secondary wireless devices. The channel coefficients between the two networks are assumed to be known to the secondary users (SUs), e.g., using radio environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,133 Views
15 Pages

Combining the Viterbi Algorithm and Graph Neural Networks for Efficient MIMO Detection

  • Thien An Nguyen,
  • Xuan-Toan Dang,
  • Oh-Soon Shin and
  • Jaejin Lee

In the advancement of wireless communication, multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) detection has emerged as a promising technique to meet the high throughput requirements of 6G networks. Traditionally, MIMO detection relies on conventional algorith...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,945 Views
36 Pages

26 June 2021

Variational Message Passing (VMP) provides an automatable and efficient algorithmic framework for approximating Bayesian inference in factorized probabilistic models that consist of conjugate exponential family distributions. The automation of Bayesi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bayesian Inference in Probabilistic Graphical Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,209 Views
36 Pages

28 October 2025

Massive machine-type communications (mMTC) in future 6G networks will involve a vast number of devices with sporadic traffic. Grant-free access has emerged as an effective strategy to reduce the access latency and processing overhead by allowing devi...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Sixth Generation and Beyond (6G&B))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,240 Views
13 Pages

Message Passing Detectors for UAV-Based Uplink Grant-Free NOMA Systems

  • Yi Song,
  • Yiwen Zhu,
  • Kun Chen-Hu,
  • Xinhua Lu and ,
  • Peng Sun and
  • Zhongyong Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 July 2024

Utilizing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as mobile access points or base stations has emerged as a promising solution to address the excessive traffic demands in wireless networks. This paper investigates improving the detector performance at the un...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue UAV-Assisted Mobile Wireless Networks and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,310 Views
17 Pages

In multi-agent systems, the Dynamic Distributed Constraint Optimisation Problem (D-DCOP) framework is pivotal, allowing for the decomposition of global objectives into agent constraints. Proactive agent behaviour is crucial in such systems, enabling...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Agent and Multi-Agent System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,094 Views
24 Pages

30 January 2026

Accurate channel estimation is critical for enabling effective directional beamforming and spectrally efficient transmission in beamspace massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. However, conventional model-driven algorithms are derived...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Communications: Signal Processing Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,806 Views
17 Pages

28 February 2018

Land-surface temperature (LST) is a very important parameter in the geosciences. Conventional LST retrieval is based on large-scale remote-sensing (RS) images where split-window algorithms are usually employed via a traditional stand-alone method. Wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Methodological Advances in Research on Sustainable Ecosystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,367 Views
18 Pages

An Efficient Parallel Multi-Scale Segmentation Method for Remote Sensing Imagery

  • Haiyan Gu,
  • Yanshun Han,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Haitao Li and ,
  • Zhengjun Liu,
  • Uwe Soergel,
  • Thomas Blaschke and
  • Shiyong Cui
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 April 2018

Remote sensing (RS) image segmentation is an essential step in geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA) to ultimately derive “meaningful objects”. While many segmentation methods exist, most of them are not efficient for large data sets. Thus,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,200 Views
23 Pages

17 September 2019

Image recovery from compressive sensing (CS) measurement data, especially noisy data has always been challenging due to its implicit ill-posed nature, thus, to seek a domain where a signal can exhibit a high degree of sparsity and to design an effect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy-Based Algorithms for Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,576 Views
22 Pages

10 December 2020

The webpage steganography technique has been used for a covert communication method for various purposes in which a sender embeds a secret message into a plain webpage file like an HTML file by using various steganography methods. With human eyes, it...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,069 Views
26 Pages

Improved Parallel Differential Evolution Algorithm with Small Population for Multi-Period Optimal Dispatch Problem of Microgrids

  • Tianle Li,
  • Yifei Li,
  • Fang Wang,
  • Cheng Gong and ,
  • Jingrui Zhang and
  • Hao Ma
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 July 2025

Microgrids have drawn attention due to their helpfulness in the development of renewable energy. It is necessary to make an optimal power dispatch scheme for each micro-source in a microgrid in order to make the best use of fluctuating and unpredicta...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,700 Views
29 Pages

Communication Optimization for Multiphase Flow Solver in the Library of OpenFOAM

  • Zhipeng Lin,
  • Wenjing Yang,
  • Houcun Zhou,
  • Xinhai Xu and ,
  • Liaoyuan Sun,
  • Yongjun Zhang and
  • Yuhua Tang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 October 2018

Multiphase flow solvers are widely-used applications in OpenFOAM, whose scalability suffers from the costly communication overhead. Therefore, we establish communication-optimized multiphase flow solvers in OpenFOAM. In this paper, we first deliver a...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,865 Views
17 Pages

25 November 2024

Autonomous Guided Vehicles (AGVs) play an important role in the automation of material handling and transportation tasks in modern industrial and logistics systems. However, suboptimal path planning and longer waiting times at charging stations signi...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,714 Views
25 Pages

Screen-Cam Robust Image Watermarking with Feature-Based Synchronization

  • Weitong Chen,
  • Na Ren,
  • Changqing Zhu,
  • Qifei Zhou and ,
  • Tapio Seppänen and
  • Anja Keskinarkaus
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 October 2020

The screen-cam process, which is taking pictures of the content displayed on a screen with mobile phones or cameras, is one of the main ways that image information is leaked. However, traditional image watermarking methods are not resilient to screen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Hiding and Its Applications: Digital Watermarking and Steganography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,928 Views
13 Pages

4 November 2023

The introduction of sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is driven by the high expectations for future cellular systems. In traditional SCMA receivers, the message passing algorithm (MPA) is commonly employed for received-signal decoding. However, the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Information and Coding Theory II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,211 Views
17 Pages

A Joint Symbol-Detection, Channel-Estimation and Decoding Scheme under Few-Bit ADCs in mmWave Communications

  • Peng Sun,
  • Fei Liu,
  • Jianhua Cui,
  • Wei Wang and ,
  • Yangdong Ye and
  • Zhongyong Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 March 2020

Few-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is regarded as a promising technique to greatly reduce power consumption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications. In this work, based on the recently proposed parametric...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,330 Views
36 Pages

In this article, the development of high-order semi-implicit interpolation schemes for convection terms on unstructured grids is presented. It is based on weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) reconstructions which can be applied to the evaluat...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,712 Views
11 Pages

23 September 2023

In this paper, the precoding-based peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction methods are studied for the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system in the angular domain. The expectation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Technologies for Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,363 Views
17 Pages

Graph Mixed Random Network Based on PageRank

  • Qianli Ma,
  • Zheng Fan,
  • Chenzhi Wang and
  • Hongye Tan

12 August 2022

In recent years, graph neural network algorithm (GNN) for graph semi-supervised classification has made great progress. However, in the task of node classification, the neighborhood size is often difficult to expand. The propagation of nodes always o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Granular Computing for Intelligent Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,370 Views
17 Pages

10 December 2021

Along with the rapid development of information technology, online social networks have become more and more popular, which has greatly changed the way of information diffusion. Influence maximization is one of the hot research issues in online socia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Complex Network Modeling: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,822 Views
26 Pages

21 April 2021

In multipath-assisted simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), the geometric association of specular multipath components based on radio signals with environmental features is used to simultaneously localize user equipment and map the environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,961 Views
15 Pages

GAMP-Based Low-Complexity Sparse Bayesian Learning Channel Estimation for OTFS Systems in V2X Scenarios

  • Yuanbing Zheng,
  • Jizhe Wang,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Lu Chen and ,
  • Chongchong Wu,
  • Xue Li,
  • Yong Liao,
  • Peng Lu and
  • Shaohua Wan
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 November 2023

Vehicle to everything (V2X) is widely regarded as a critical application for future wireless communication networks. In V2X, large relative speeds between vehicles may severely deteriorate the performance of communication between vehicles. Orthogonal...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,806 Views
22 Pages

Solving Linear Equation System (LESs) is a common problem in numerous fields of science. Even though the problem is well studied and powerful solvers are available nowadays, solving LES is still a bottleneck in many numerical applications concerning...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,676 Views
23 Pages

13 January 2025

Direct methods based on iterative projection algorithms can determine protein crystal structures directly from X-ray diffraction data without prior structural information. However, traditional direct methods often converge to local minima during elec...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,245 Views
16 Pages

5 November 2021

The possibility to create a flood wave in a river network depends on the geometric properties of the river basin. Among the models that try to forecast the Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph (IUH) of rainfall precipitation, the so-called Multifractal Inst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in River Hydraulic Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,659 Views
16 Pages

Vector Approximate Message Passing Based OFDM-IM Detection for Underwater Acoustic Communications

  • Xiao Feng,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Mingzhang Zhou,
  • Haixin Sun and
  • Zeyad A. H. Qasem

17 December 2023

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (OFDM-IM) has great potential for the implementation of high spectral-efficiency underwater acoustic (UWA) communications. However, general receivers consisting of the optimal maximum l...

(This article belongs to the Section Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,638 Views
14 Pages

23 September 2020

Parameter uncertainty analysis is one of the hot issues in hydrology studies, and the Generalized Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation (GLUE) is one of the most widely used methods. However, the scale of the existing research is relatively small, which...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,493 Views
29 Pages

30 September 2024

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained popularity in image matching methods, proving useful for various computer vision tasks like Structure from Motion (SfM) and 3D reconstruction. A well-known example is SuperGlue. Lightweight variants, such as L...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Processes)

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