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144 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,455 Views
18 Pages

17 August 2022

In compressed sensing (CS), one seeks to down-sample some high-dimensional signals and recover them accurately by exploiting the sparsity of the signals. However, the traditional sparsity assumption cannot be directly satisfied in most practical appl...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,690 Views
8 Pages

22 November 2016

We propose a two-stage method to test the robustness of the generalized approximate message passing algorithm (GAMP). A pursuit process based on the marginal posterior probability is inserted in the standard GAMP algorithm to find the support of a sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,443 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Damping Log-Domain Message-Passing Algorithm for FTN-OTFS in V2X Communications

  • Hui Xu,
  • Chaorong Zhang,
  • Qingying Wu,
  • Benjamin K. Ng and
  • Chan-Tong Lam

12 June 2025

To enable highly reliable and spectrum-efficient vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications under conditions with severe Doppler effects and rapidly time-varying channels, we propose a novel faster-than-Nyquist orthogonal time frequency space (FTN-OT...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,229 Views
25 Pages

28 May 2016

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) and Generalized AMP (GAMP) algorithms usually suffer from serious convergence issues when the elements of the sensing matrix do not exactly match the zero-mean Gaussian assumption. To stabilize AMP/GAMP in these cont...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theoretic Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,066 Views
26 Pages

5 May 2026

This paper presents a parallel genetic algorithm (GA) for the planning of power distribution networks considering harmonics. Power distribution systems are generally operated in a radial configuration, supplemented by tie switches that enable network...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms for Real World Applications (3rd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,997 Views
13 Pages

A Threshold-Based Max-log-MPA Low Complexity Multiuser Detection Algorithm

  • Guanghua Zhang,
  • Zonglin Gu,
  • Qiannan Zhao,
  • Jingqiu Ren and
  • Weidang Lu

13 February 2020

Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) technology is a new multiple access scheme based on non-orthogonal spread spectrum technology, which was proposed by Huawei in 2014. In the algorithm application of this technology, the original Message Passing Algo...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,328 Views
17 Pages

14 May 2025

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) has been considered as an efficient technique to provide both massive connectivity and high spectrum efficiency for future machine-type wireless networks. However, the conventional uniform quantization of the messag...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,952 Views
19 Pages

Study of Variational Inference for Flexible Distributed Probabilistic Robotics

  • Malte Rørmose Damgaard,
  • Rasmus Pedersen and
  • Thomas Bak

24 March 2022

By combining stochastic variational inference with message passing algorithms, we show how to solve the highly complex problem of navigation and avoidance in distributed multi-robot systems in a computationally tractable manner, allowing online imple...

(This article belongs to the Topic Motion Planning and Control for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,220 Views
26 Pages

Message Passing-Based Assignment for Efficient Handover Management in LEO Networks

  • Gilang Raka Rayuda Dewa,
  • Illsoo Sohn and
  • Djati Wibowo Djamari

10 October 2025

As part of non-terrestrial networks (NTN), the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) plays a critical role in supporting high-throughput wireless communication. However, the high-speed mobility of LEO satellites, coupled with the high density of user terminals, make...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,159 Views
15 Pages

Fast Parallel Gaussian Filter Based on Partial Sums

  • Atanaska Bosakova-Ardenska,
  • Hristina Andreeva and
  • Ivan Halvadzhiev

As a convolutional operation in a space domain, Gaussian filtering involves a large number of computational operations, a number that increases when the sizes of images and the kernel size also increase. Thus, finding methods to accelerate such compu...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of International Conference on Electronics, Engineering Physics and Earth Science (EEPES 2025))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,822 Views
13 Pages

A Multi-Node Detection Algorithm Based on Serial and Threshold in Intelligent Sensor Networks

  • Guanghua Zhang,
  • Zonglin Gu,
  • Qiannan Zhao,
  • Jingqiu Ren and ,
  • Shuai Han and
  • Weidang Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 March 2020

With the continuous progress of science and technology, intelligent wireless sensor network (IWSN) communication has become indispensable in its role in production and life because of its convenient network settings and flexible use. However, with th...

(This article belongs to the Collection Signal Processing, Control, and Estimation for Intelligent Sensor Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,213 Views
23 Pages

Gaussian Mixture Reduction for Time-Constrained Approximate Inference in Hybrid Bayesian Networks

  • Cheol Young Park,
  • Kathryn Blackmond Laskey,
  • Paulo C. G. Costa and
  • Shou Matsumoto

18 May 2019

Hybrid Bayesian Networks (HBNs), which contain both discrete and continuous variables, arise naturally in many application areas (e.g., image understanding, data fusion, medical diagnosis, fraud detection). This paper concerns inference in an importa...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,102 Views
10 Pages

30 August 2021

In this study, we propose a method named decomposition of the superposed constellation (DCSC) to design sparse code multiple access (SCMA) codebooks for the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. We prove that the power of the user symbols (US...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Access Technology in 5G and Mobile Communication Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,050 Views
22 Pages

High-Performance Computing and Parallel Algorithms for Urban Water Demand Forecasting

  • Georgios Myllis,
  • Alkiviadis Tsimpiris,
  • Stamatios Aggelopoulos and
  • Vasiliki G. Vrana

22 March 2025

This paper explores the application of parallel algorithms and high-performance computing (HPC) in the processing and forecasting of large-scale water demand data. Building upon prior work, which identified the need for more robust and scalable forec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Prediction, Control, Classification, Regression, and Intelligent Signal Processing in Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,300 Views
15 Pages

24 March 2017

This paper discusses the generalized local version of critical section problems including mutual exclusion, mutual inclusion, k-mutual exclusion and l-mutual inclusion. When a pair of numbers (li, ki) is given for each process Pi, it is the problem o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Networks, Communication, and Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,716 Views
27 Pages

Advancing Graph Neural Networks for Complex Relational Learning: A Multi-Scale Heterogeneity-Aware Framework with Adversarial Robustness and Interpretable Analysis

  • Hao Yang,
  • Yunhong Zhou,
  • Xianzhe Ji,
  • Zifan Liu and ,
  • Zhen Tian,
  • Qiang Tang and
  • Yanchao Shi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 September 2025

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) face fundamental algorithmic challenges in real-world applications due to a combination of data heterogeneity, adversarial heterophily, and severe class imbalance. A critical research gap exists for a unified framework th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,094 Views
26 Pages

7 February 2025

Striving for better simulation results, transport planners want to simulate larger domains with increased levels of detail. Achieving fast execution times for these complex traffic simulations requires the parallel computing power of modern hardware....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Research in Urban Computing and Intelligent Transport Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
16 Pages

Message Passing Algorithm Receiver Design for RIS-Assisted Downlink MIMO-SCMA System

  • Dun Feng,
  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Xiaofan Yu,
  • Xin Wang and ,
  • Xiaoye Shi and
  • Hao Cheng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 December 2025

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are two promising techniques in the forthcoming 6G communication networks to provide massive connectivity and enhance the spectral efficiency. To our best knowledge, th...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,401 Views
13 Pages

The processing and analysis of trajectories are the core of many location-based applications and services, while trajectory similarity is an essential concept regularly used. To address the time-consuming problem of similarity query, an efficient alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,554 Views
17 Pages

4 March 2020

This work develops a distributed message-passing approach to cooperative localization for autonomous mobile vehicles that communicate via mm-wave wireless connection in vehicle-to-vehicle networks. Vehicles in the network obtain the measurement infor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vehicular Network Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,315 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2020

With the rapid development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) technology, a growing number of applications and services need to acquire the states of channels or sensors, especially in order to use these states for monitoring, object tracking, motion...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends on Edge Computing and Artificial Intelligence for Next Generation Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,031 Views
15 Pages

Mathematical Expressiveness of Graph Neural Networks

  • Guillaume Lachaud,
  • Patricia Conde-Cespedes and
  • Maria Trocan

15 December 2022

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are neural networks designed for processing graph data. There has been a lot of focus on recent developments of graph neural networks concerning the theoretical properties of the models, in particular with respect to thei...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Letter
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,231 Views
15 Pages

Cooperative Localization and Time Synchronization Based on M-VMP Method

  • Zhongliang Deng,
  • Shihao Tang,
  • Buyun Jia,
  • Hanhua Wang and ,
  • Xiwen Deng and
  • Xinyu Zheng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 November 2020

Localization estimation and clock synchronization are important research directions in the application of wireless sensor networks. Aiming at the problems of low positioning accuracy and slow convergence speed in localization estimation methods based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Indoor Positioning and Navigation)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,403 Views
6 Pages

Mathematical Model of Information Exchange in the Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Network

  • Elizaveta G. Litunenko,
  • Alexander M. Gruzlikov,
  • Nikolai V. Kolesov and
  • Iurii M. Skorodumov

Nowadays, a lot of attention is given to autonomous underwater exploration. To reduce the time of such explorations groups of networked underwater vehicles are used. The implementation of such communication is rather problematic because of low messag...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 15th International Conference “Intelligent Systems” (INTELS’22))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,715 Views
14 Pages

5 January 2025

This paper considers the solvability of several fundamental problems in asynchronous message-passing distributed systems in the presence of Byzantine processes using distributed algorithms. These problems are the following: mutual exclusion, global s...

(This article belongs to the Section Combinatorial Optimization, Graph, and Network Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,476 Views
17 Pages

25 December 2018

This paper proposes a distributed energy-efficient clustering protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Based on low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol, the proposed LEACH-eXtended Message-Passing (LEACH-XMP) substantially impr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Topology Control and Protocols in Sensor Network and IoT Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,053 Views
20 Pages

9 September 2020

In modern surveillance systems, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has been actively discussed in order to extend target monitoring areas, even for an extreme circumstances. This paper proposes an energy-efficient UAV-based surveillance syste...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,927 Views
17 Pages

Iterative Receiver Design for the Estimation of Gaussian Samples in Impulsive Noise

  • Anoush Mirbadin,
  • Armando Vannucci,
  • Giulio Colavolpe,
  • Riccardo Pecori and
  • Luca Veltri

8 January 2021

Impulsive noise is the main limiting factor for transmission over channels affected by electromagnetic interference. We study the estimation of (correlated) Gaussian signals in an impulsive noise scenario. In this work, we analyze some of the existin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 2020 43rd to 2022 45th International Conference on Telecommunications and Signal Processing (TSP))
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,120 Views
17 Pages

1 May 2019

Based on density evolution analysis of the existing belief propagation (BP) algorithm, the Turbo Decoding Message Passing (TDMP) algorithm was analyzed from the perspective of density evolution and Gaussian approximation, and the theoretical analysis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory Applications in Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,450 Views
17 Pages

Distributed Joint Cooperative Self-Localization and Target Tracking Algorithm for Mobile Networks

  • Junjie Zhang,
  • Jianhua Cui,
  • Zhongyong Wang,
  • Yingqiang Ding and
  • Yujie Xia

4 September 2019

Location information is a key issue for applications of the Internet of Things. In this paper, we focus on mobile wireless networks with moving agents and targets. The positioning process is divided into two phases based on the factor graph, i.e., a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Sensing: Platforms, Technologies and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,117 Views
24 Pages

11 December 2025

Nanosatellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) are an attractive platform for commercial and scientific missions, but their downlink capacity is constrained by bandwidth and by low ground station duty cycles (often under 5%). These limitations are particula...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,270 Views
21 Pages

In distributed computing systems, if an elected leader node fails, the other nodes of the system need to elect another leader. The bully algorithm is a classical approach for electing a leader in a synchronous distributed computing system. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,546 Views
20 Pages

17 April 2018

In this paper, a new non-orthogonal multiple-access scheme, trellis tone modulation multiple-access (TTMMA), is proposed for peer discovery of distributed device-to-device (D2D) communication. The range and capacity of discovery are important perform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-Orthogonal Multi-User Transmissions for 5G Networks)
  • Letter
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,305 Views
9 Pages

Intrinsic Interference Use for FBMC-IOTA Systems

  • Lei Wen,
  • Razieh Razavi and
  • Jing Lei

7 August 2019

In this paper, the intrinsic interference of filter bank-based multicarrier systems (FBMC) systems with isotropic orthogonal transfer algorithm (IOTA) pulse-shaping is analyzed and used. Such intrinsic interference is treated as a parity symbol, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling, Dimensioning and Optimization of 5G Communication Networks, Resources and Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,629 Views
43 Pages

Variational Message Passing and Local Constraint Manipulation in Factor Graphs

  • İsmail Şenöz,
  • Thijs van de Laar,
  • Dmitry Bagaev and
  • Bert de Vries

24 June 2021

Accurate evaluation of Bayesian model evidence for a given data set is a fundamental problem in model development. Since evidence evaluations are usually intractable, in practice variational free energy (VFE) minimization provides an attractive alter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Approximate Bayesian Inference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,278 Views
22 Pages

Closely Spaced Multi-Target Association and Localization Using BR and AOA Measurements in Distributed MIMO Radar Systems

  • Zehua Yu,
  • Ziyang Jin,
  • Ting Sun,
  • Jinshan Ding and ,
  • Jun Li and
  • Qinghua Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 March 2025

This work addresses the issue of closely spaced multi-target localization in distributed MIMO radars using bistatic range (BR) and angle of arrival (AOA) measurements. We propose a two-step method, decomposing the problem into measurement association...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technical Developments in Radar—Processing and Application (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
461 Views
24 Pages

CSA-PTR: Context-Aware Feature Splitting and Polarized Topology Refinement for Reliable Selective Propagation in Graph Neural Networks

  • Tianqi Chen,
  • Jingjing Song,
  • Yuwei Zhang,
  • Kai Ma and ,
  • Meiyu Zhong and
  • Yutong Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved strong performance on graph-structured data via neighborhood message passing. Recent studies on GNNs suggest that not all feature dimensions benefit equally from message passing, motivating preference-guided...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Deep Learning for Graph Neural Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,082 Views
18 Pages

4 February 2024

Distributed Constraint Optimization Problems (DCOPs) are an efficient framework widely used in multi-agent collaborative modeling. The traditional DCOP framework assumes that variables are discrete and constraint utilities are represented in tabular...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,121 Views
22 Pages

Cooperative Navigation for Low-Cost UAV Swarm Based on Sigma Point Belief Propagation

  • Mingxing Chen,
  • Zhi Xiong,
  • Fengyi Song,
  • Jun Xiong and
  • Rong Wang

20 April 2022

As navigation is a key to task execution of micro unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm, the cooperative navigation (CN) method that integrates relative measurements between UAVs has attracted widespread attention due to its performance advantages. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,783 Views
26 Pages

29 March 2024

Underwater signal processing is primarily based on sound waves because of the unique properties of water. However, the slow speed and limited bandwidth of sound introduce numerous challenges, including pronounced time-varying characteristics and sign...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space-Air-Ground-Ocean Integrated Sensing and Information Transmission)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,284 Views
19 Pages

Equivalent MIMO Channel Matrix Sparsification for Enhancement of Sensor Capabilities

  • Mikhail Bakulin,
  • Vitaly Kreyndelin,
  • Sergei Melnik,
  • Vladimir Sudovtsev and
  • Dmitry Petrov

5 March 2022

One of the development directions of new-generation mobile communications is using multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels with a large number of antennas. This requires the development and utilization of new approaches to signal detection in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies of Highly Efficient Telecommunication Systems and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,027 Views
41 Pages

21 April 2023

Modern radar signal processing techniques make strong use of compressed sensing, affine rank minimization, and robust principle component analysis. The corresponding reconstruction algorithms should fulfill the following desired properties: complex v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,385 Views
27 Pages

7 May 2023

The paper proposes a parallel algorithm for solving large overdetermined systems of linear algebraic equations with a dense matrix. This algorithm is based on the use of a modification of the conjugate gradient method, which is able to take into acco...

(This article belongs to the Collection Parallel and Distributed Computing: Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,884 Views
11 Pages

Weakly Coupled Distributed Calculation of Lyapunov Exponents for Non-Linear Dynamical Systems

  • Jorge J. Hernández-Gómez,
  • Carlos Couder-Castañeda,
  • Israel E. Herrera-Díaz,
  • Norberto Flores-Guzmán and
  • Enrique Gómez-Cruz

7 December 2017

Numerical estimation of Lyapunov exponents in non-linear dynamical systems results in a very high computational cost. This is due to the large-scale computational cost of several Runge–Kutta problems that need to be calculated. In this work we introd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,472 Views
9 Pages

Concurrent vs. Exclusive Reading in Parallel Decoding of LZ-Compressed Files

  • Sergio De Agostino,
  • Bruno Carpentieri and
  • Raffaele Pizzolante

28 January 2017

Broadcasting a message from one to many processors in a network corresponds to concurrent reading on a random access shared memory parallel machine. Computing the trees of a forest, the level of each node in its tree and the path between two nodes ar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Compression, Communication Processing and Security 2016)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,007 Views
26 Pages

Tracking Extended Targets: Novel TPMB Filter Driven by Model and Data Collaboration

  • Yubin Zhou,
  • Bo Li,
  • Jinyu Zhang,
  • Zhikang Li and
  • Zhengyuan Li

16 August 2024

In most filtering algorithms involving measurement data association, handling the complex computations due to multiple hypotheses is necessary. This paper introduces a novel Trajectory Poisson Multi-Bernoulli (TPMB) filter for tracking extended targe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,339 Views
16 Pages

1 November 2024

We propose two decoding algorithms for quasi-cyclic LDPC codes (QC-LDPC) and implement the more efficient one in this paper. These algorithms depend on the split row for the layered decoding method applied to the Min-Sum (MS) algorithm. We designate...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communications Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,295 Views
20 Pages

4 September 2025

The confined space of coal mines characterized by curved tunnels with rough surfaces and a variety of deployed production equipment induces severe signal attenuation and interruption, which significantly degrades the accuracy of conventional channel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Communications: Signal Processing Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,963 Views
18 Pages

27 July 2020

Joint processing coordinated multipoint transmission (JP-CoMP) has gained high attention as part of the effort to cope with the increasing levels of demand in the next-generation wireless communications systems. By clustering neighboring cells and wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Algorithms and Protocols for Networks)

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