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94 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,950 Views
14 Pages

Comprehensive Understanding of Silicon-Nanowire Field-Effect Transistor Impedimetric Readout for Biomolecular Sensing

  • Abhiroop Bhattacharjee,
  • Thanh Chien Nguyen,
  • Vivek Pachauri,
  • Sven Ingebrandt and
  • Xuan Thang Vu

31 December 2020

Impedance sensing with silicon nanowire field-effect transistors (SiNW-FETs) shows considerable potential for label-free detection of biomolecules. With this technique, it might be possible to overcome the Debye-screening limitation, a major problem...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,876 Views
26 Pages

26 February 2024

Memristors are state-of-the-art, nano-sized, two-terminal, passive electronic elements with very good switching and memory characteristics. Owing to their very low power usage and a good compatibility to the existing CMOS ultra-high-density integrate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
20 Pages

26 November 2025

Memristors, as novel one-port electronic elements, have very good memory and commutating properties, insignificant power consumption, and a good compatibility to present CMOS integrated chips. They are applicable in neural networks, memory arrays, an...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,355 Views
7 Pages

Oxide electrolyte-gated transistors have shown the ability to emulate various synaptic functions, but they still require a high gate voltage to form long-term plasticity. Here, we studied electrolyte-gated transistors based on InOx with tungsten dopi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,703 Views
9 Pages

Oxide Thin-Film Transistors on Fibers for Smart Textiles

  • Niko Münzenrieder,
  • Christian Vogt,
  • Luisa Petti,
  • Giovanni A. Salvatore,
  • Giuseppe Cantarella,
  • Lars Büthe and
  • Gerhard Tröster

Smart textiles promise to have a significant impact on future wearable devices. Among the different approaches to combine electronic functionality and fabrics, the fabrication of active fibers results in the most unobtrusive integration and optimal c...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,463 Views
6 Pages

11 September 2023

Electroluminescence of metal halide perovskites has been widely reported via the fabrication and optimization of light-emitting diodes and light-emitting transistors. Light-emitting transistors are particularly interesting owing to the additional con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,158 Views
12 Pages

Combining Chemical Functionalization and FinFET Geometry for Field Effect Sensors as Accessible Technology to Optimize pH Sensing

  • Dipti Rani,
  • Serena Rollo,
  • Wouter Olthuis,
  • Sivashankar Krishnamoorthy and
  • César Pascual García

Field Effect Transistors (FETs) have led the progress of applications measuring the acidity in aqueous solutions thanks to their accuracy, ease of miniaturization and capacity of multiplexing. The signal-to-noise ratio and linearity of the sensors ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,315 Views
16 Pages

A Novel Concept of High-Voltage Balancing on Series-Connected Transistors for Use in High-Speed Instrumentation

  • Alexandr Despotuli,
  • Viacheslav Kazmiruk,
  • Anastasia Despotuli and
  • Alexandra Andreeva

24 February 2025

The novel concept of reliable voltage balancing on N fast high-voltage (HV) transistors, connected in series, is verified by computer modeling/experimental testing. The essence of the concept is to transfer the balancing function from conventional sn...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,083 Views
25 Pages

A Review and Modern Approach to LC Ladder Synthesis

  • Alexander J. Casson and
  • Esther Rodriguez-Villegas

Ultra low power circuits require robust and reliable operation despite the unavoidable use of low currents and the weak inversion transistor operation region. For analogue domain filtering doubly terminated LC ladder based filter topologies are thus...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,564 Views
8 Pages

Simulation Modelling of Silicon Gated Field Emitter Based Electronic Circuits

  • Robert Hay,
  • Ranajoy Bhattacharya,
  • Winston Chern,
  • Girish Rughoobur,
  • Akintunde I. Akinwande and
  • Jim Browning

29 November 2023

Vacuum transistors (VTs) are promising candidates in electronics due to their fast response and ability to function in harsh environments. In this study, several oscillator and logic gate circuit simulations using VTs are demonstrated. Silicon-gated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,125 Views
8 Pages

7 June 2018

Graphene, known as an alternative for silicon, has significant potential in microelectronic applications. The assembly of graphene on well-defined metal electrodes is a critical step in the fabrication of microelectronic devices. Herein, we present a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,521 Views
11 Pages

30 December 2020

In this paper, we investigated the electrical coupling between the top and bottom transistors in a monolithic 3-dimensional (3D) inverter (M3INV) stacked vertically with junctionless field-effect transistor (JLFET), which is one of candidates to repl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,925 Views
10 Pages

Immuno-Sensing at Ultra-Low Concentration of TG2 Protein by Organic Electrochemical Transistors

  • Valentina Preziosi,
  • Mario Barra,
  • Valeria Rachela Villella,
  • Speranza Esposito,
  • Pasquale D’Angelo,
  • Simone Luigi Marasso,
  • Matteo Cocuzza,
  • Antonio Cassinese and
  • Stefano Guido

31 March 2023

Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a ubiquitously expressed member of the transglutaminase family with Ca2+-dependent protein crosslinking activity. Its subcellular localization is crucial in determining its function, and indeed, TG2 is found in the extrace...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,330 Views
14 Pages

11 February 2024

The primary objective of neuromorphic electronic devices is the implementation of neural networks that replicate the memory and learning functions of biological synapses. To exploit the advantages of electrolyte gate synaptic transistors operating li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
983 Views
11 Pages

30 August 2025

This paper presents a physics-guided machine learning (PGML) approach to model the I–V characteristics of GaN current aperture vertical field effect transistors (CAVET). By adopting the method of transfer learning and the shortcut structure, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,096 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2022

In the current paper, an analysis of the influence of cooling system selection on the thermal parameters of two thermally coupled power MOSFETs is presented. The required measurements of the thermal parameters were performed using the indirect electr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,281 Views
15 Pages

11 December 2021

Organic light emitting transistors (OLETs) combine, in the same device, the function of an electrical switch with the capability of generating light under appropriate bias conditions. In this work, we demonstrate how engineering the dielectric layer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
12,946 Views
23 Pages

Parylene C as a Multipurpose Material for Electronics and Microfluidics

  • Beatriz J. Coelho,
  • Joana V. Pinto,
  • Jorge Martins,
  • Ana Rovisco,
  • Pedro Barquinha,
  • Elvira Fortunato,
  • Pedro V. Baptista,
  • Rodrigo Martins and
  • Rui Igreja

12 May 2023

Poly(p-xylylene) derivatives, widely known as Parylenes, have been considerably adopted by the scientific community for several applications, ranging from simple passive coatings to active device components. Here, we explore the thermal, structural,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,258 Views
19 Pages

15 March 2017

This paper investigates the impact of silicon carbide (SiC) metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) on the dynamic performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive systems. The characteristics of SiC MOSFETs are eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,911 Views
15 Pages

Influence of the Electrolyte Salt Concentration on DNA Detection with Graphene Transistors

  • Agnes Purwidyantri,
  • Telma Domingues,
  • Jérôme Borme,
  • Joana Rafaela Guerreiro,
  • Andrey Ipatov,
  • Catarina M. Abreu,
  • Marco Martins,
  • Pedro Alpuim and
  • Marta Prado

17 January 2021

Liquid-gated Graphene Field-Effect Transistors (GFET) are ultrasensitive bio-detection platforms carrying out the graphene’s exceptional intrinsic functionalities. Buffer and dilution factor are prevalent strategies towards the optimum performa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,038 Views
23 Pages

Current-Mode Shadow Filter with Single-Input Multiple-Output Using Current-Controlled Current Conveyors with Controlled Current Gain

  • Montree Kumngern,
  • Fabian Khateb,
  • Tomasz Kulej,
  • Martin Kyselak,
  • Somkiat Lerkvaranyu and
  • Boonying Knobnob

11 January 2024

In this paper, a novel current-mode shadow filter employing current-controlled current conveyors (CCCIIs) with controlled current gains is presented. The CCCII-based current-mode shadow filters are resistorless and can offer a number of advantages su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,882 Views
13 Pages

Simulation of Total Ionizing Dose Effects Technique for CMOS Inverter Circuit

  • Tianzhi Gao,
  • Chenyu Yin,
  • Yaolin Chen,
  • Ruibo Chen,
  • Cong Yan and
  • Hongxia Liu

18 July 2023

The total ionizing dose (TID) effect significantly impacts the electrical parameters of fully depleted silicon on insulator (FDSOI) devices and even invalidates the on–off function of devices. At present, most of the irradiation research on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,467 Views
10 Pages

11 September 2024

The control of the performance of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) random network-based transistors is of critical importance for their applications in electronic devices, such as complementary metal oxide semiconducting (CMOS)-based logics. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,550 Views
11 Pages

Photo-Induced Doping in a Graphene Field-Effect Transistor with Inkjet-Printed Organic Semiconducting Molecules

  • Nikita Nekrasov,
  • Dmitry Kireev,
  • Nejra Omerović,
  • Aleksei Emelianov and
  • Ivan Bobrinetskiy

10 December 2019

In this work, we report a novel method of maskless doping of a graphene channel in a field-effect transistor configuration by local inkjet printing of organic semiconducting molecules. The graphene-based transistor was fabricated via large-scale tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,312 Views
19 Pages

Minimum MOS Transistor Count Fractional-Order Voltage-Mode and Current-Mode Filters

  • Panagiotis Bertsias,
  • Costas Psychalinos,
  • Ahmed S. Elwakil and
  • Brent Maundy

Voltage-mode and current-mode fractional-order filter topologies, which are capable of realizing various types of transfer functions, are introduced in this paper. Thanks to the employment of the transconductance parameter of the MOS transistors, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,279 Views
20 Pages

Current-Mode First-Order Versatile Filter Using Translinear Current Conveyors with Controlled Current Gain

  • Montree Kumngern,
  • Wirote Jongchanachavawat,
  • Punnavich Phatsornsiri,
  • Natapong Wongprommoon,
  • Fabian Khateb and
  • Tomasz Kulej

This paper offers a new current-mode first-order versatile filter employing two translinear current conveyors with controlled current gain and one grounded capacitor. The proposed filter offers the following features: realization of first-order trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,849 Views
12 Pages

GFET Asymmetric Transfer Response Analysis through Access Region Resistances

  • Alejandro Toral-Lopez,
  • Enrique G. Marin,
  • Francisco Pasadas,
  • Jose Maria Gonzalez-Medina,
  • Francisco G. Ruiz,
  • David Jiménez and
  • Andres Godoy

18 July 2019

Graphene-based devices are planned to augment the functionality of Si and III-V based technology in radio-frequency (RF) electronics. The expectations in designing graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) with enhanced RF performance have attracted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,004 Views
17 Pages

Interaction of Organic Semiconductors and Graphene Materials in the Source-Drain Channel of Field-Effect Transistors

  • Eugen Chiriac,
  • Bianca Adiaconita,
  • Tiberiu Burinaru,
  • Catalin Marculescu,
  • Marius Stoian,
  • Catalin Parvulescu and
  • Marioara Avram

19 September 2025

This study investigates the interfacial interactions between two organic semiconductors (tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) and hexaazatriphenylene-hexacarbonitrile (HAT-CN)) and graphene-based materials (nanocrystalline graphite and vertically aligned graphen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,204 Views
11 Pages

Neuro-Transistor Based on UV-Treated Charge Trapping in MoTe2 for Artificial Synaptic Features

  • Shania Rehman,
  • Muhammad Farooq Khan,
  • Mehr Khalid Rahmani,
  • Honggyun Kim,
  • Harshada Patil,
  • Sobia Ali Khan,
  • Moon Hee Kang and
  • Deok-kee Kim

24 November 2020

The diversity of brain functions depend on the release of neurotransmitters in chemical synapses. The back gated three terminal field effect transistors (FETs) are auspicious candidates for the emulation of biological functions to recognize the profi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,712 Views
13 Pages

N-Type Charge Carrier Transport Properties of BDOPV-Benzothiadiazole-Based Semiconducting Polymers

  • Siyu Wang,
  • Sultan Otep,
  • Joost Kimpel,
  • Takehiko Mori and
  • Tsuyoshi Michinobu

High-performance n-type organic semiconducting polymers are key components of next-generation organic electronics. Here, we designed and synthesized two electron deficient organic polymers composed of benzodifurandione-based oligo (p-phenylenevinylen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,370 Views
12 Pages

23 September 2020

The development of electronic devices with enhanced properties of transparency and conformability is of high interest for the development of novel applications in the field of bioelectronics and biomedical sensing. Here, a fabrication process for all...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,615 Views
11 Pages

Design of Fractional-Order Lead Compensator for a Car Suspension System Based on Curve-Fitting Approximation

  • Evisa Memlikai,
  • Stavroula Kapoulea,
  • Costas Psychalinos,
  • Jerzy Baranowski,
  • Waldemar Bauer,
  • Andrzej Tutaj and
  • Paweł Piątek

An alternative procedure for the implementation of fractional-order compensators is presented in this work. The employment of a curve-fitting-based approximation technique for the approximation of the compensator transfer function offers improved acc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,880 Views
24 Pages

Independent Dual-Channel Approach to Mesoscopic Graphene Transistors

  • Fernando Sánchez,
  • Vicenta Sánchez and
  • Chumin Wang

16 September 2022

Graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) exhibit unique switch and sensing features. In this article, GFETs are investigated within the tight-binding formalism, including quantum capacitance correction, where the graphene ribbons with reconstructed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,162 Views
14 Pages

24 April 2025

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) and graphene hybrids have emerged as promising platforms for optoelectronic and biosensing applications due to their unique photophysical and electronic properties. This study investigates the fundamental mechanism underl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,673 Views
7 Pages

14 September 2022

In this study, we fabricated metal–insulator–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MISFETs) based on nanolayered molybdenum diselenide (MoSe2) using two insulator materials, silicon dioxide (SiO2) and silicon nitride (SiN). We performed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,806 Views
14 Pages

7 February 2018

This work develops the first frequency-dependent small-signal model for graphene electrolyte-gated field-effect transistors (EGFETs). Graphene EGFETs are microfabricated to measure intrinsic voltage gain, frequency response, and to develop a frequenc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,300 Views
32 Pages

A New Hybrid Inductor-Based Boost DC-DC Converter Suitable for Applications in Photovoltaic Systems

  • Ioana-Monica Pop-Calimanu,
  • Septimiu Lica,
  • Sorin Popescu,
  • Dan Lascu,
  • Ioan Lie and
  • Radu Mirsu

15 January 2019

A new hybrid step-up converter suitable in applications where large conversion ratios are needed is presented. The topology is still simple, containing only one transistor and three diodes. A detailed dc and ac analysis is performed and all design eq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
13,009 Views
12 Pages

Simulations and Design of a Single-Photon CMOS Imaging Pixel Using Multiple Non-Destructive Signal Sampling

  • Konstantin D. Stefanov,
  • Martin J. Prest,
  • Mark Downing,
  • Elizabeth George,
  • Naidu Bezawada and
  • Andrew D. Holland

4 April 2020

A single-photon CMOS image sensor (CIS) design based on pinned photodiode (PPD) with multiple charge transfers and sampling is described. In the proposed pixel architecture, the photogenerated signal is sampled non-destructively multiple times and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
13,751 Views
26 Pages

Floating-Gate MOS Transistor with Dynamic Biasing as a Radiation Sensor

  • Stefan Ilić,
  • Aleksandar Jevtić,
  • Srboljub Stanković and
  • Goran Ristić

11 June 2020

This paper describes the possibility of using an Electrically Programmable Analog Device (EPAD) as a gamma radiation sensor. Zero-biased EPAD has the lowest fading and the highest sensitivity in the 300 Gy dose range. Dynamic bias of the control gate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,912 Views
16 Pages

0.3-V Voltage-Mode Versatile First-Order Analog Filter Using Multiple-Input DDTAs

  • Montree Kumngern,
  • Fabian Khateb,
  • Tomasz Kulej and
  • Pavel Steffan

26 June 2023

This paper presents a versatile first-order analog filter using differential difference transconductance amplifiers (DDTAs). The DDTA employs the bulk-driven (BD) multiple-input MOS transistors technique (MI-MOST) operating in the subthreshold region...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,442 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2019

In this paper, we studied how the switching characteristics of a power conversion system could be improved using gallium nitride (GaN) devices. To this end, a circuit system applying GaN field effect transistors (FETs) was modeled to derive a mathema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,817 Views
18 Pages

25 October 2024

This paper presents a novel low-power low-voltage current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA). To achieve a low-voltage low-power CDTA, the BD-MOST (bulk-driven MOS transistor) technique operating in a subthreshold region is used. The prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,786 Views
15 Pages

16 January 2024

This study proposes a phosphosilicate glass (PSG)-based electrolyte gate synaptic transistor with varying phosphorus (P) concentrations. A metal oxide semiconductor capacitor structure device was employed to measure the frequency-dependent (C-f) capa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,955 Views
17 Pages

10 June 2025

Our study develops two configurations of MoS2 and graphene heterostructures—MoS2 on graphene (MG) and graphene on MoS2 (GM)—to investigate biomolecule sensing in field-effect transistor (FET) biosensors. Leveraging MoS2 and graphene&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
929 Views
18 Pages

0.5-V High-Order Universal Filter for Bio-Signal Processing Applications

  • Montree Kumngern,
  • Fabian Khateb,
  • Tomasz Kulej and
  • Somkiat Lerkvaranyu

3 April 2025

In this paper, a novel multiple-input operational transconductance amplifier (MI-OTA) is proposed. The MI-OTA can be obtained by using the multiple-input bulk-driven MOS transistor (MIBD MOST) technique. The circuit structure is simple, can operate w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,460 Views
14 Pages

A digital control scheme for GaN transistor-based totem pole power factor correction (PFC) is proposed in this paper. At the zero crossing, the totem pole PFC has a discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) current section because of its driving method and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,039 Views
11 Pages

14 December 2022

In this study, we propose the use of artificial synaptic transistors with coplanar-gate structures fabricated on paper substrates comprising biocompatible and low-cost potato-starch electrolyte and indium–gallium–zinc oxide (IGZO) channel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,439 Views
13 Pages

21 December 2017

Construction of ordered electron acceptors is a feasible way to solve the issue of phase separation in polymer solar cells by using vertically-aligned ZnO nanorod arrays (NRAs). However, the inert charge transfer between conducting polymer and ZnO li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,845 Views
16 Pages

Isoindigo-Based Small Molecules with Varied Donor Components for Solution-Processable Organic Field Effect Transistor Devices

  • Hemlata Patil,
  • Jingjing Chang,
  • Akhil Gupta,
  • Ante Bilic,
  • Jishan Wu,
  • Prashant Sonar and
  • Sheshanath V. Bhosale

18 September 2015

Two solution-processable small organic molecules, (E)-6,6′-bis(4-(diphenylamino)phenyl)-1,1′-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-(3,3′-biindolinylidene)-2,2′-dione (coded as S10) and (E)-6,6′-di(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-1,1′-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-(3,3′-biindolinylidene)-2,2′-dio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,331 Views
27 Pages

9 December 2019

The investigation of size effects appearing in the dependence of AlGaN/GaN HEMT high-frequency characteristics on channel width d and number of sections n is conducted using the notions of measure, metric and normed functional (linear) spaces. In acc...

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