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37 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,684 Views
23 Pages

Full-Bridge T-Type Three-Level LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range

  • Kangjia Zhang,
  • Kun Zhao,
  • Xiaoxiao Yang,
  • Muyang Liu and
  • Zhigang Yao

30 August 2025

Traditional LLC resonant converters face significant challenges in wide-output-voltage-applications, such as limited voltage gain, efficiency degradation under wide-gain range, and increased complexity in magnetic component design. For example, in el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,360 Views
11 Pages

12 March 2020

Since a T-type three-level PWM converter has several intrinsic advantages, it has been researched for various applications such as grid-connected converter systems. However, it necessarily requires an additional voltage control loop for balancing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,464 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2025

This paper presents a dual-loop control system designed for three-level three-phase T-type converters, optimizing their performance in the hybrid operation of Power-to-X systems. Due to the increasing of distributed power generation based on renewabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,120 Views
11 Pages

20 September 2021

Since a T-type three-level PWM converter has several advantages in terms of harmonics and conduction loss, it has been widely adopted for various low voltage applications. However, a neutral point voltage control is necessarily required for stable sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,708 Views
19 Pages

Predictive Current Control of Boost Three-Level and T-Type Inverters Cascaded in Wind Power Generation Systems

  • Guoliang Yang,
  • Haitao Yi,
  • Chunhua Chai,
  • Bingxu Huang,
  • Yuna Zhang and
  • Zhe Chen

27 June 2018

A topology structure based on boost three-level converters (BTL converters) and T-type three-level inverters for a direct-drive wind turbine in a wind power generation system is proposed. In this structure, the generator-side control can be realized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,066 Views
25 Pages

The paper presents an analysis of power losses in a three-phase T-type neutral point clamped converter with insulated gate bipolar transistors. The paper’s main aim is to perform a detailed analysis of power losses in the converter operating as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,469 Views
18 Pages

14 December 2021

An active power filter based on a three-level neutral point clamped T-type converter with LCL input filter is presented in the paper. The main goal of the paper is the analysis of a control system that ensures independent control of a current in each...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,205 Views
12 Pages

Improvements on the Carrier-Based Control Method for a Three-Level T-Type, Quasi-Impedance-Source Inverter

  • Fermín Barrero-González,
  • Carlos Roncero-Clemente,
  • María Isabel Milanés-Montero,
  • Eva González-Romera,
  • Enrique Romero-Cadaval,
  • Oleksandr Husev and
  • V. Fernão Pires

The boost feature that characterizes Z-source and quasi-Z-source converters is usually achieved by means of a proper insertion of short-circuit states in the full DC-link. In this work, a novel pulse width modulation carrier-based strategy for a thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,424 Views
28 Pages

The rapid development of electric vehicle ultra-fast battery chargers is increasingly demanding higher efficiency and power density. In particular, a proper control of the grid-connected active front–end can ensure minimum passive component size (i.e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,580 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2019

This study proposes a smart fault-tolerant control system based on the theory of Lorenz chaotic system and extension theory for locating faults and executing tolerant control in a three-level T-type inverter. First, the system constantly monitors the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,183 Views
14 Pages

6 March 2020

The cost of the PV energy reduction is still required to increase the penetration level of PV systems in the energy market. The reliability of PV inverters is one of the important aspects to be enhanced in order to reduce the cost of PV energy, since...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,415 Views
20 Pages

A Three-Level DC-Link Quasi-Switch Boost T-Type Inverter with Voltage Stress Reduction

  • Vinh-Thanh Tran,
  • Duc-Tri Do,
  • Van-Dung Do and
  • Minh-Khai Nguyen

20 July 2020

In recent years, the three-level T-Type inverter has been considered the best choice for many low and medium power applications. Nevertheless, this topology is known as a buck converter. Therefore, in this paper, a new topology incorporating the dc-l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,297 Views
15 Pages

Design and Controller-In-Loop Simulations of a Low Cost Two-Stage PV-Simulator

  • Sridhar Vavilapalli,
  • Umashankar Subramaniam,
  • Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban and
  • Frede Blaabjerg

16 October 2018

A PV-Simulator is a DC power source in which the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of different PV arrays can be programmed. With a PV-simulator, the operation of the solar power conditioning systems can be validated at a laboratory level itself...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,157 Views
20 Pages

Five-Level T-type Cascade Converter for Rooftop Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems

  • Cristian Verdugo,
  • Samir Kouro,
  • Christian A. Rojas,
  • Marcelo A. Perez,
  • Thierry Meynard and
  • Mariusz Malinowski

8 May 2019

Multilevel converters are widely considered to be the most suitable configurations for renewable energy sources. Their high-power quality, efficiency and performance make them interesting for PV applications. In low-power applications such as rooftop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,576 Views
19 Pages

An Averaged-Value Model of an Asymmetrical Hybrid Multi-Level Rectifier

  • Salvatore Foti,
  • Giacomo Scelba,
  • Antonio Testa and
  • Angelo Sciacca

13 February 2019

The development and the validation of an averaged-value mathematical model of an asymmetrical hybrid multi-level rectifier is presented in this work. Such a rectifier is composed of a three-level T-type unidirectional rectifier and of a two-level inv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,981 Views
16 Pages

Gate Driver Circuit with All-Magnetic Isolation for Cascode-Connected SiC JFETs in a Three-Level T-Type Bridge-Leg

  • Neville McNeill,
  • Dimitrios Vozikis,
  • Rafael Peña-Alzola,
  • Shuren Wang,
  • Richard Pollock,
  • Derrick Holliday and
  • Barry W. Williams

23 January 2023

This article presents a gate driver circuit with all-magnetic isolation for driving silicon carbide (SiC) power devices in a three-level T-type bridge-leg. Gate driver circuitry for SiC devices has to be tolerant of rapid common-mode voltage changes....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
997 Views
23 Pages

Enhanced Sliding Mode Control for Dual MPPT Systems Integrated with Three-Level T-Type PV Inverters

  • Farzaneh Bagheri,
  • Jakson Bonaldo,
  • Naki Guler,
  • Marco Rivera,
  • Patrick Wheeler and
  • Rogerio Lima

26 June 2025

Dual Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) inverters are essential in residential and small commercial solar power systems, optimizing power extraction from two independent solar panel arrays to enhance efficiency and energy harvesting. On the other ha...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,654 Views
11 Pages

This paper introduces an approach to calculating the minimum value of split DC link capacitance in three-phase three-level grid-connected DC-AC converters operating with unity power factor without either active balancing circuits or AC zero sequence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,515 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2025

The paper presents a methodology for determining the minimum split DC link capacitance for a family of three-phase, three-level grid-connected bidirectional AC-DC converters operating under arbitrary power factor under restriction of DC-only zero-seq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,887 Views
16 Pages

30 March 2019

The multilevel indirect matrix converter (IMC) is a merit of power converter for feeding a three-phase load from three-phase power supply because it has several attractive features such as: Sinusoidal input/output currents, bidirectional power flow,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,655 Views
24 Pages

A spacecraft power processing unit (PPU) is utilized to convert power from solar arrays or electric batteries to the payload, including electric propulsion, communication equipment, and scientific instruments. Currently, a high-voltage converter is w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,313 Views
25 Pages

27 December 2019

Power quality conditioner systems, such as shunt active power filters (SAPFs), are typically required to have low power losses, high-power density, and to produce no electromagnetic interference to other devices connected to the grid. At the present,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
782 Views
18 Pages

The paper focuses on linearization of split DC link voltage dynamics and balancing their respective average values in three-phase three-level AC/DC converters. It was recently demonstrated that both AC-side current magnitude and operating power facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
591 Views
15 Pages

25 August 2025

Medium-voltage energy storage converter equipment is an important component of the new generation of ship power and power systems. Virtual space vector pulse width modulation, as a modulation optimization method to improve the neutral-point voltage i...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,767 Views
16 Pages

27 September 2023

This article examines the impact of a power factor on the behavior of partial DC link voltages in three-phase three-level AC/DC (or DC/AC) converters operating without additional balancing hardware. We consider the case in which the controller utiliz...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,011 Views
12 Pages

24 August 2022

The study sets a baseline for split DC link capacitance values and voltage set points in three-phase three-level AC/DC (or DC/AC) converters operating with unity power factor. In order to equalize the average values of partial DC link voltages, the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,435 Views
33 Pages

25 August 2021

Three-phase three-level unidirectional rectifiers are among the most adopted topologies for general active rectification, achieving an excellent compromise between cost, complexity and overall performance. The unidirectional nature of these rectifier...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,614 Views
12 Pages

COVID-19 Antibody Seroconversion in Cancer Patients: Impact of Therapy Cessation—A Single-Center Study

  • Lina Souan,
  • Hikmat Abdel-Razeq,
  • Sura Nashwan,
  • Sara Al Badr,
  • Kamal Alrabi and
  • Maher A. Sughayer

30 October 2023

Background: The effective development of COVID-19 vaccination has mitigated its harm. Using two laboratory methods, we investigated the efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA and BBIBP-CorV COVID-19 vaccines on seroconversion rates in cancer patients undergoi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,139 Views
13 Pages

Growth Performance, Diet Digestibility, and Chemical Composition of Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.) Fed Agricultural By-Products

  • Ana Montalbán,
  • Silvia Martínez-Miró,
  • Achille Schiavone,
  • Josefa Madrid and
  • Fuensanta Hernández

20 October 2023

Humanity’s growing demand for animal protein exceeds the capacity of traditional protein sources to support growing livestock production. Insects offer promising partial substitutes, converting low-nutritional quality materials into high-value...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,737 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2021

(1) Background: Insulin resistance (IR) is the fundamental cause of type 2 diabetes (T2D), which leads to endothelial dysfunction and alters systemic lipid metabolism. The changes in the endothelium and lipid metabolism result in atherosclerotic coro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
8,075 Views
18 Pages

Expression of Renin-Angiotensin System Components in the Taste Organ of Mice

  • Noriatsu Shigemura,
  • Shingo Takai,
  • Fumie Hirose,
  • Ryusuke Yoshida,
  • Keisuke Sanematsu and
  • Yuzo Ninomiya

19 September 2019

The systemic renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is an important regulator of body fluid and sodium homeostasis. Angiotensin II (AngII) is a key active product of the RAS. We previously revealed that circulating AngII suppresses amiloride-sensitive salt t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
944 Views
20 Pages

Phosphate-solubilizing microbes (PSMs) in soil play a crucial role in converting insoluble phosphates into plant-available soluble phosphorus. This paper systematically presents a comprehensive array of qualitative and quantitative techniques to asse...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,696 Views
16 Pages

Should We Be Concerned about the Association of Diabetes Mellitus and Periodontal Disease in the Risk of Infection by SARS-CoV-2? A Systematic Review and Hypothesis

  • Miguel Angel Casillas Santana,
  • Juan Antonio Arreguín Cano,
  • Alejandro Dib Kanán,
  • Farid Alonso Dipp Velázquez,
  • Paulina del Carmen Sosa Munguía,
  • Gabriel Alejandro Martínez Castañón,
  • Brenda Eréndida Castillo Silva,
  • Carolina Sámano Valencia and
  • Marco Felipe Salas Orozco

The objective of this article was to conduct a systematic review of the literature to contrast the existing evidence regarding the relationship between periodontal disease (PD) and diabetes mellitus (DM) with the possibly increased risk of SARS-CoV-2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,032 Views
13 Pages

Sustained ACE2 Expression by Probiotic Improves Integrity of Intestinal Lymphatics and Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Model

  • Ram Prasad,
  • Yvonne Adu-Agyeiwaah,
  • Jason L. Floyd,
  • Bright Asare-Bediako,
  • Sergio Li Calzi,
  • Dibyendu Chakraborty,
  • Angela Harbour,
  • Aayush Rohella,
  • Julia V. Busik and
  • Qiuhong Li
  • + 1 author

23 February 2023

Intestinal lymphatic, known as lacteal, plays a critical role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating several key functions, including the absorption of dietary lipids, immune cell trafficking, and interstitial fluid balance in the gut. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,169 Views
25 Pages

Chenopodium murale Juice Shows Anti-Fungal Efficacy in Experimental Oral Candidiasis in Immunosuppressed Rats in Relation to Its Chemical Profile

  • Samah A. El-Newary,
  • Asmaa S. Abd Elkarim,
  • Nayera A. M. Abdelwahed,
  • Elsayed A. Omer,
  • Abdelbaset M. Elgamal and
  • Wael M. ELsayed

Chenopodium murale (Syn. Chenopodiastrum murale) (amaranthaceae) is used in the rural Egypt to treat oral ulcers in newborn children. The current study aimed to discover new natural products suitable for treating candidiasis disease with minimal side...

  • Article
  • Open Access
458 Views
31 Pages

17 December 2025

Digital transformation in government services represents a strategic shift that leverages digital technologies to enhance efficiency, accessibility, convenience, and user-centricity. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments accelerated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,201 Views
25 Pages

Tumor Diagnosis against Other Brain Diseases Using T2 MRI Brain Images and CNN Binary Classifier and DWT

  • Theodoros N. Papadomanolakis,
  • Eleftheria S. Sergaki,
  • Andreas A. Polydorou,
  • Antonios G. Krasoudakis,
  • Georgios N. Makris-Tsalikis,
  • Alexios A. Polydorou,
  • Nikolaos M. Afentakis,
  • Sofia A. Athanasiou,
  • Ioannis O. Vardiambasis and
  • Michail E. Zervakis

17 February 2023

Purpose: Brain tumors are diagnosed and classified manually and noninvasively by radiologists using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data. The risk of misdiagnosis may exist due to human factors such as lack of time, fatigue, and relatively low exper...