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37,836 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
8,005 Views
20 Pages

3 February 2021

For both traditional classification and current popular deep learning methods, the limited sample classification problem is very challenging, and the lack of samples is an important factor affecting the classification performance. Our work includes t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Extraction and Data Classification in Hyperspectral Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,537 Views
20 Pages

Detecting Urban Mobility Structure and Learning Functional Distribution with Multi-Scale Features

  • Jia Li,
  • Chuanwei Lu,
  • Haiyan Liu,
  • Jing Li and ,
  • Dewei Zhou and
  • Qingyun Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 June 2025

Urban mobility structure detection and functional distribution learning are significant for urban planning and management. However, existing methods have limitations in handling complex urban data and capturing global spatial structure features. To d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Data Processing and Management: Technologies and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,225 Views
19 Pages

To tackle problems such as the destruction of topological structures and the loss of detailed features in the simplification of 3D building models, we propose a 3D building model simplification algorithm that considers detailed features and topologic...

(This article belongs to the Topic 3D Computer Vision and Smart Building and City, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,158 Views
13 Pages

11 December 2022

Hamstring injury has been considered one of the most common exercise-induced injuries in sports. Hamstring injuries mostly occur proximal to the biceps femoris. However, the reasons and mechanisms remain unclear. To summarize hamstring morphological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,583 Views
19 Pages

Random Fourier Features-Based Deep Learning Improvement with Class Activation Interpretability for Nerve Structure Segmentation

  • Cristian Alfonso Jimenez-Castaño,
  • Andrés Marino Álvarez-Meza,
  • Oscar David Aguirre-Ospina,
  • David Augusto Cárdenas-Peña and
  • Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez

20 November 2021

Peripheral nerve blocking (PNB) is a standard procedure to support regional anesthesia. Still, correct localization of the nerve’s structure is needed to avoid adverse effects; thereby, ultrasound images are used as an aid approach. In addition, imag...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultrasonic Imaging and Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,239 Views
16 Pages

19 June 2023

Tree species classification is a ubiquitous task in the forest inventory field. Only directly measured feature vectors have been applied to most existing methods that use LiDAR technology for tree species classification. As a result, it is difficult...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,876 Views
27 Pages

18 May 2024

Pollination by sexual deception specifically attracts male insects, through the floral scent and particular morphological features of the flower that serve as visual and tactile stimuli. The unique bond between the Ophrys speculum orchid and the male...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decoding the Secretory Structure in Plants: From Biology to Interaction Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,335 Views
18 Pages

Feature selection for multiple types of data has been widely applied in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) classification research. Combining multi-modal data for classification can better realize the complementarity o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insight into Cellular and Molecular Bases of Brain Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,166 Views
16 Pages

Community Evolution Prediction Based on Multivariate Feature Sets and Potential Structural Features

  • Jing Chen,
  • Haitong Zhao,
  • Xinyu Yang,
  • Mingxin Liu and ,
  • Zeren Yu and
  • Miaomiao Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 October 2022

The current study on community evolution prediction ignores the problem of internal community topology characteristics and does not take feature sets extraction into account. Therefore, the MF-PSF (Multivariate Feature sets and Potential Structural F...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering Calculation and Data Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
916 Views
17 Pages

18 February 2026

City-scale forecasting is essential for both electric-vehicle (EV) charging operations (e.g., peak management and resource allocation) and urban mobility management (e.g., road-network flow monitoring and incident response). Spatio-temporal graph neu...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,140 Views
26 Pages

4 January 2023

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) can be used to analyze the geomorphic features in complex plateau mountains. Accordingly, a UAV–LiDAR system was adopted in this study to acquire images and lidar point-clo...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,326 Views
21 Pages

Superpixel-Based Feature Tracking for Structure from Motion

  • Mingwei Cao,
  • Wei Jia,
  • Zhihan Lv,
  • Liping Zheng and
  • Xiaoping Liu

24 July 2019

Feature tracking in image collections significantly affects the efficiency and accuracy of Structure from Motion (SFM). Insufficient correspondences may result in disconnected structures and incomplete components, while the redundant correspondences...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality & Semantic 3D Reconstruction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,973 Views
14 Pages

Feature Extraction on the Difference of Plant Stem Structure Based on Ultrasound Energy

  • Danju Lv,
  • Jiali Zi,
  • Xin Huang,
  • Mingyuan Gao and ,
  • Rui Xi,
  • Wei Li and
  • Ziqian Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Plant growth is closely related to the structure of its stem. The ultrasonic echo signal of the plant stem carries much information on the stem structure, providing an effective means for analyzing stem structure characteristics. In this paper, we pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Agricultural Engineering Technologies and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,586 Views
19 Pages

20 April 2022

The hyperspectral feature extraction technique is one of the most popular topics in the remote sensing community. However, most hyperspectral feature extraction methods are based on region-based local information descriptors while neglecting the corr...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,018 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Structure and Texture Feature on Retrieval of Ramie Leaf Area Index

  • Hongyu Fu,
  • Jianning Lu,
  • Jianfu Chen,
  • Wei Wang and ,
  • Guoxian Cui and
  • Wei She
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 June 2023

Leaf area index (LAI), as one of the important crop field phenotypes, plays a crucial role in evaluating crop growth and yield. The remote sensing method for crop parameters monitoring makes it possible to obtain crop LAI in a large area, efficiently...

(This article belongs to the Section Precision and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,064 Views
26 Pages

25 November 2019

By using signal processing and statistical analysis methods simultaneously, many heterogeneous features can be produced to describe the bearings fault with more comprehensive and discriminant information. At same time, there may exist redundant or ir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Intelligent Mechatronic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
970 Views
21 Pages

9 May 2026

With the rapid development of airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensors, point clouds have been widely applied in fields such as surveying and mapping engineering, intelligent monitoring, and autonomous driving. However, the irregular stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Point Cloud Processing, Sensing and Understanding—Third Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,423 Views
25 Pages

RMFRASL: Robust Matrix Factorization with Robust Adaptive Structure Learning for Feature Selection

  • Shumin Lai,
  • Longjun Huang,
  • Ping Li,
  • Zhenzhen Luo and ,
  • Jianzhong Wang and
  • Yugen Yi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 December 2022

In this paper, we present a novel unsupervised feature selection method termed robust matrix factorization with robust adaptive structure learning (RMFRASL), which can select discriminative features from a large amount of multimedia data to improve t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
454 Views
38 Pages

Structure-Driven Feature Modeling for Robust Fish Detection in Complex Underwater Environments

  • Yuting Wang,
  • Ziyang Qi,
  • Xiaojun Zhang,
  • Qieqi Qian and ,
  • Haonan Tang,
  • Yuliang Gao and
  • Lifeng Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 August 2026

Accurate fish detection in complex underwater environments remains challenging due to scattering, low contrast, blur, occlusion, and background interference, which significantly degrade appearance-based representations. To address these issues, this...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal System and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,110 Views
13 Pages

27 May 2019

The classification of marine vessels is one of the important problems of maritime traffic. To fully exploit the complementarity between different features and to more effectively identify marine vessels, a novel feature structure fusion method based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Deep Learning Methods for Video Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,510 Views
23 Pages

A Vascular Feature Detection and Matching Method Based on Dual-Branch Fusion and Structure Enhancement

  • Kaiyang Xu,
  • Haibin Wu,
  • Yuji Iwahori,
  • Xiaoyu Yu and ,
  • Zeyu Hu and
  • Aili Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 March 2024

How to obtain internal cavity features and perform image matching is a great challenge for laparoscopic 3D reconstruction. This paper proposes a method for detecting and associating vascular features based on dual-branch weighted fusion vascular stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing and Measurement Control Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,441 Views
9 Pages

The prior knowledge of protein structural class may offer useful clues on understanding its functionality as well as its tertiary structure. Though various significant efforts have been made to find a fast and effective computational approach to addr...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry, Theoretical and Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,744 Views
22 Pages

8 July 2024

Structural damage detection is of significance for maintaining the structural health. Currently, data-driven deep learning approaches have emerged as a highly promising research field. However, little progress has been made in studying the relationsh...

(This article belongs to the Topic Condition Perception and Performance Evaluation of Engineering Structures)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,661 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Ga3+ Ions on the Structure, Magnetic, and Optical Features of Co-Ni Nanostructured Spinel Ferrite Microspheres

  • Munirah A. Almessiere,
  • Yassine Slimani,
  • Sadaqat Ali,
  • Abdulhadi Baykal and ,
  • Rabindran Jermy Balasamy,
  • Sadik Guner,
  • İsmail A. Auwal,
  • Alex V. Trukhanov,
  • Sergei V. Trukhanov and
  • Ayyar Manikandan
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

21 August 2022

Co-Ni ferrite is one of the crucial materials for the electronic industry. A partial substitution with a rare-earth metal brings about modification in crystal lattice and broadens knowledge in the discovery of new magnetic material. Current work repo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,458 Views
15 Pages

1 April 2021

Feature matching plays a crucial role in the process of 3D reconstruction based on the structure from motion (SfM) technique. For a large collection of oblique images, feature matching is one of the most time-consuming steps, and the matching result...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue UAV-Based Sensing Techniques, Applications and Prospective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Views
30 Pages

5 November 2026

Unsupervised feature selection is difficult when relevance must be inferred without labels, and redundancy, outliers, and sample-localized geometry can distort marginal criteria. This study presents Geometry-Supported Residual Feature Selection (GSR-...

(This article belongs to the Section Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,790 Views
15 Pages

6 October 2022

Online rumors spread rapidly through social media, which is a great threat to public safety. Existing solutions are mainly based on content features or propagation structures for rumor detection. However, due to the variety of strategies in creating...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Deep Learning Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,456 Views
25 Pages

15 September 2025

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) target recognition tasks face the dilemma of limited training samples. The fusion of target scattering features improves the ability of the network to perceive discriminative information and reduces the dependence on tr...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,735 Views
21 Pages

28 February 2024

One of the most significant problems affecting a concrete bridge’s safety is cracks. However, detecting concrete bridge cracks is still challenging due to their slender nature, low contrast, and background interference. The existing convolution...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing Systems for Structural Monitoring and Damage Identification of Buildings and Bridges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,866 Views
25 Pages

The task of visual geo-localization based on street-view images estimates the geographical location of a query image by recognizing the nearest reference image in a geo-tagged database. This task holds considerable practical significance in domains s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
641 Views
25 Pages

Feature-Driven Topology Optimization of Conformal Cooling Channel Structures Based on Parametric Mapping

  • Ying Zhou,
  • Jingyi Xu,
  • Linsheng He,
  • Yang Tian and ,
  • Yingang Liu,
  • Jihong Zhu and
  • Weihong Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 July 2026

Thin-walled conformal cooling structures are essential for the thermal management of complex curved electronic and aerospace devices. The traditional topology optimization of conformal cooling structures requires cumbersome post-processing reconstruc...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Thermal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
11,361 Views
17 Pages

A Feature-Based Structural Measure: An Image Similarity Measure for Face Recognition

  • Noor Abdalrazak Shnain,
  • Zahir M. Hussain and
  • Song Feng Lu

3 August 2017

Facial recognition is one of the most challenging and interesting problems within the field of computer vision and pattern recognition. During the last few years, it has gained special attention due to its importance in relation to current issues suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,511 Views
24 Pages

14 July 2024

In this paper, we propose an imaging method for seafloor features based on multipath arrival structures. The bistatic sonar system employed consists of a vertical transmitting array and a horizontal towed array. The conventional back projection (BP)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,942 Views
20 Pages

Small Ship Detection Based on Hybrid Anchor Structure and Feature Super-Resolution

  • Xiaozhu Xie,
  • Linhao Li,
  • Zhe An,
  • Gang Lu and
  • Zhiqiang Zhou

23 July 2022

Small ships in remote sensing images have blurred details and are difficult to detect. Existing algorithms usually detect small ships based on predefined anchors with different sizes. However, limited by the number of different sizes, it is difficult...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pattern Recognition in Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,223 Views
23 Pages

11 October 2020

Currently, screen content images (SCIs) are widely used in our modern society. However, since SCIs have distinctly different properties compared to natural images, traditional quality assessment methods of natural images cannot precisely evaluate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,043 Views
39 Pages

An Agglomerative Clustering Combined with an Unsupervised Feature Selection Approach for Structural Health Monitoring

  • Tales Boratto,
  • Heder Soares Bernardino,
  • Alex Borges Vieira,
  • Tiago Silveira Gontijo and ,
  • Matteo Bodini,
  • Dmitriy A. Martyushev,
  • Camila Martins Saporetti,
  • Alexandre Cury,
  • Flávio Barbosa and
  • Leonardo Goliatt
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is critical for ensuring the safety and longevity of structures, yet existing methodologies often face challenges such as high data dimensionality, lack of interpretability, and reliance on extensive label datasets....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,527 Views
19 Pages

Chemical modifications are the standard for small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in therapeutic applications, but predicting their off-target effects remains a significant challenge. Current approaches often rely on sequence-based encodings, which fail to...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,513 Views
18 Pages

4 August 2024

To address the limitations in capturing complex semantic features between entities and the incomplete acquisition of entity and relationship information by existing patent knowledge graph reasoning algorithms, we propose a reasoning method that integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,565 Views
16 Pages

Multi-Scale Feature Fusion and Structure-Preserving Network for Face Super-Resolution

  • Dingkang Yang,
  • Yehua Wei,
  • Chunwei Hu,
  • Xin Yu and ,
  • Cheng Sun,
  • Sheng Wu and
  • Jin Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 August 2023

Deep convolutional neural networks have demonstrated significant performance improvements in face super-resolution tasks. However, many deep learning-based approaches tend to overlook the inherent structural information and feature correlation across...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Image and Video Processing: Techniques and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
11,103 Views
17 Pages

Detecting Power Lines in UAV Images with Convolutional Features and Structured Constraints

  • Heng Zhang,
  • Wen Yang,
  • Huai Yu,
  • Haijian Zhang and
  • Gui-Song Xia

4 June 2019

Power line detection plays an important role in an automated UAV-based electricity inspection system, which is crucial for real-time motion planning and navigation along power lines. Previous methods which adopt traditional filters and gradients may...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
561 Views
19 Pages

18 March 2026

Quantifying the health of civil infrastructure using sensor data remains challenging, as degradation-related signals are typically weak and obscured by dominant environmental and operational effects. In structural health monitoring (SHM), this often...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor-Based Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,739 Views
14 Pages

A Neural Network-Based Flame Structure Feature Extraction Method for the Lean Blowout Recognition

  • Puti Yan,
  • Zhen Cao,
  • Jiangbo Peng,
  • Chaobo Yang and ,
  • Xin Yu,
  • Penghua Qiu,
  • Shanchun Zhang,
  • Minghong Han,
  • Wenbei Liu and
  • Zuo Jiang
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

A flame’s structural feature is a crucial parameter required to comprehensively understand the interaction between turbulence and flames. The generation and evolution processes of the structure feature have rarely been investigated in lean blow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,576 Views
22 Pages

27 September 2025

In the task of integrated circuit micrograph acquisition, image super-resolution reconstruction technology can significantly enhance acquisition efficiency. With the advancement of deep learning techniques, the performance of image super-resolution r...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Views
29 Pages

Noise-Robust Multiscale Structural Feature for Optical and SAR Image Matching

  • Lina Wang,
  • Yanan Gu,
  • Xin Chen,
  • Huaidan Liang and
  • Guangfeng Shi

31 October 2026

Optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image matching is fundamental to numerous remote sensing applications. Although phase congruency-based methods have been widely adopted for this task, the structural features they extract remain inherently s...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,542 Views
21 Pages

12 March 2020

Accurate detection and identification of obstacles plays an important role in the navigation and behavior planning of the patrol robot. Aiming at the patrol robot with camera mounted symmetrically, an obstacle detection method based on structural con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,293 Views
17 Pages

14 September 2022

The LiDAR point cloud has been widely used in scenarios of automatic driving, object recognition, structure reconstruction, etc., while it remains a challenging problem in line structure extraction, due to the noise and accuracy, especially in data a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,851 Views
20 Pages

Pavement Disease Visual Detection by Structure Perception and Feature Attention Network

  • Bin Lv,
  • Shuo Zhang,
  • Haixia Gong,
  • Hongbo Zhang and ,
  • Bin Dong,
  • Jianzhu Wang,
  • Cong Du and
  • Jianqing Wu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 January 2025

Balancing detection performance and computational efficiency is critical for sustainable pavement disease detection in energy-constrained scenarios. However, existing visual methods often struggle to adapt to structural transformations and capture cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,565 Views
19 Pages

27 March 2020

Infrared and visible image match is an important research topic in the field of multi-modality image processing. Due to the difference of image contents like pixel intensities and gradients caused by disparate spectrums, it is a great challenge for i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Infrared Imaging and NDT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,249 Views
20 Pages

18 February 2019

Change detection on bitemporal synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is a key branch of SAR image interpretation. However, it is challenging due to speckle and unavoidable registration errors within bitemporal SAR images. A key issue is whether and h...

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