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4,170 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,431 Views
15 Pages

5 May 2019

To narrow the gap between theoretical research and practical application of short-term optimal reservoir power generation operation under uncertain conditions, a comprehensive study is conducted on the formulation, evaluation, and implementation of o...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,189 Views
15 Pages

Reservoir Operation Policy based on Joint Hedging Rules

  • Baohui Men,
  • Zhijian Wu,
  • Yangsong Li and
  • Huanlong Liu

26 February 2019

When the water supply capacity of the reservoir is small, hedge rule (HR) can be applied to reduce the risk of unacceptably large damage from water shortage during drought. Moreover, in water-receiving areas of water diversion project, it is importan...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,122 Views
12 Pages

10 July 2025

With the continuous improvement of reservoir projects and the advancement of digital twin basin initiatives in China, rapidly and accurately generating long-term practical reservoir operation schedules has become a key priority for stakeholders. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Sustainable Hydrological Modelling and Smart Water Resource Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,196 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2017

Although many optimization models and methods are applied to the optimization of reservoir operation at present, the optimal operation decision that is made through these models and methods is just a retrospective review. Due to the limitation of hyd...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Operations of Multi-Objective River and Reservoir Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,527 Views
14 Pages

20 December 2021

Current conventional and optimal reservoir flood control operation methods insufficiently utilize historical reservoir operation data, which include rainfall, runoff generation, and inflow from the watershed, as well as the operational experience of...

(This article belongs to the Section New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
12,457 Views
24 Pages

22 October 2014

Since the first impoundment of Three Gorges Dam in 2003, algal blooms occur frequently in the near-dam tributaries. It is widely recognized that the impoundment-induced change in hydrodynamic condition with the lower current velocity will make the eu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Quality Control and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,094 Views
22 Pages

Simulation Model of a Steelmaking–Continuous Casting Process Based on Dynamic-Operation Rules

  • Xin Shao,
  • Qing Liu,
  • Hongzhi Chen,
  • Jiangshan Zhang and ,
  • Shan Gao and
  • Shaoshuai Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 September 2024

The steelmaking–continuous casting process (SCCP) is a complex manufacturing process which exhibits the distinct features of process manufacturing. The SCCP involves a variety of production elements, such as multiple process routes, a wide arra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metallurgical Process Simulation and Optimization—2nd Volume)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,633 Views
15 Pages

26 January 2021

Simulation-optimization methods are often used to derive operation rules for large-scale hydropower reservoir systems. The solution of the simulation-optimization models is complex and time-consuming, for many interconnected variables need to be opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,451 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2024

Reservoir operation rule curves are crucial for managing water supply and power generation in reservoirs. As the number of objectives and management requirements increase, there is a growing demand for optimized operation rule curves. The objective o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,971 Views
15 Pages

Comparing Simple Flood Reservoir Operation Rules

  • James Connaughton,
  • Natalie King,
  • Licheng Dong,
  • Patrick Ji and
  • Jay Lund

11 September 2014

The effectiveness of three simple flood operating rules in reducing the peak flow is compared for four simplified hydrograph shapes. The Minimize Flood Peak rule uses available flood storage capacity to store peak flows from an accurate hydrograph fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,027 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2023

In this article, we examine the relationship between Darboux frames along parameter curves and the Darboux frame of the base curve of the ruled surface. We derive the equations of the quaternionic shape operators, which can rotate tangent vectors aro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Differential Geometry and Singularity Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,342 Views
41 Pages

Adaptive Operating Rules for Flood Control of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir

  • Radu Drobot,
  • Aurelian Florentin Draghia,
  • Cristian Dinu,
  • Nicolai Sîrbu and ,
  • Viorel Chendeș and
  • Petrișor Mazilu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 September 2024

Almost all multipurpose reservoirs in Romania were put into operation 30–50 years ago or even earlier. Meanwhile, a large volume of hydrologic data has been collected, and the initial design flood should be reconsidered. Consequently, the opera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,011 Views
20 Pages

Identifying Efficient Operating Rules for Hydropower Reservoirs Using System Dynamics Approach—A Case Study of Three Gorges Reservoir, China

  • Jianzhong Zhou,
  • Benjun Jia,
  • Xiao Chen,
  • Hui Qin and ,
  • Zhongzheng He and
  • Guangbiao Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 November 2019

In the long-term operation of hydropower reservoirs, operating rules have been used widely to decide reservoir operation because they can help operators make an approximately optimal decision with limited runoff information. However, the problems fac...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,812 Views
19 Pages

10 March 2015

A useful tool is proposed in this paper to assist dam managers in comparing and selecting suitable operating rules. This procedure is based on well-known multiobjective and probabilistic methodologies, which were jointly applied here to assess and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,788 Views
14 Pages

14 September 2021

In practical applications, the rational operation rule derivation can lead to significant improvements in the middle and long-term joint operation of cascade hydropower stations. The key issue of actual optimal operation is to select effective attrib...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
23 Pages

Rule-Constrained Multi-Objective Optimization of Operating Parameters in Slurry Shield Tunneling

  • Qian Cao,
  • Hengji Li,
  • Yangkai Gong,
  • Guodong Wu and ,
  • Yi Xu and
  • Liwei Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 June 2026

Decision-making during shield tunneling remains challenging due to complex shield–ground interactions, and experience-driven adjustments to shield operating parameters often fail to balance tunneling efficiency and energy consumption. For this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges of Intelligent Management Approaches in Construction Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,842 Views
14 Pages

Optimization of Multi-Reservoir Flood Control Operating Rules: A Case Study for the Chaobai River Basin in China

  • Wenhua Wan,
  • Yueyi Liu,
  • Hang Zheng,
  • Jianshi Zhao and ,
  • Fei Zhao and
  • Yajing Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 August 2023

Reservoirs are susceptible to interference from inter-basin water transfer projects intended to relieve serious water shortages. The Central Route of the South-to-North Water Division Project in China has altered the hydrological conditions and water...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reservoir Control Operation and Water Resources Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,639 Views
20 Pages

17 August 2018

Various regression models are currently applied to derive functional forms of operating rules for hydropower reservoirs. It is necessary to analyze and evaluate the model selecting uncertainty involved in reservoir operating rules for efficient hydro...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,934 Views
17 Pages

Optimal Hedging Rules for Water Supply Reservoir Operations under Forecast Uncertainty and Conditional Value-at-Risk Criterion

  • Bin Xu,
  • Ping-An Zhong,
  • Qiyou Huang,
  • Jianqun Wang and ,
  • Zhongbo Yu and
  • Jianyun Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 July 2017

Hedging rules for water supply reservoir operations provide guidelines for balancing the consequences of competing water allocations. When inflow forecast uncertainty is addressed, hedging acts as insurances for offsetting the negative influence of w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,880 Views
23 Pages

22 January 2023

Hydropower is an important clean renewable energy that plays a key role in coping with issues such as global energy security, environmental protection, and climate change. In order to improve the optimal operation ability of hydropower reservoirs in...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
150 Citations
13,770 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Multiple Linear Regression, Artificial Neural Network, Extreme Learning Machine, and Support Vector Machine in Deriving Operation Rule of Hydropower Reservoir

  • Wen-Jing Niu,
  • Zhong-Kai Feng,
  • Bao-Fei Feng,
  • Yao-Wu Min and ,
  • Chun-Tian Cheng and
  • Jian-Zhong Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 January 2019

Operation rule plays an important role in the scientific management of hydropower reservoirs, because a scientifically sound operating rule can help operators make an approximately optimal decision with limited runoff prediction information. In past...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,022 Views
20 Pages

8 January 2026

This study analyzed the impact of human drivers’ Keep Right Rule noncompliance on sustainable freeway operations in mixed traffic. Using the microscopic traffic simulation tool, a total of 36 scenarios were examined based on variations in drivi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Accident Prevention and Risk Management for Safe and Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,252 Views
26 Pages

Modified Mann-Type Subgradient Extragradient Rules for Variational Inequalities and Common Fixed Points Implicating Countably Many Nonexpansive Operators

  • Yun-Ling Cui,
  • Lu-Chuan Ceng,
  • Fang-Fei Zhang,
  • Cong-Shan Wang and ,
  • Jian-Ye Li,
  • Hui-Ying Hu and
  • Long He
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 June 2022

In a real Hilbert space, let the CFPP, VIP, and HFPP denote the common fixed-point problem of countable nonexpansive operators and asymptotically nonexpansive operator, variational inequality problem, and hierarchical fixed point problem, respectivel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Functional Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,157 Views
48 Pages

Wireless Sensor Network Operating System Design Rules Based on Real-World Deployment Survey

  • Girts Strazdins,
  • Atis Elsts,
  • Krisjanis Nesenbergs and
  • Leo Selavo

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been a widely researched field since the beginning of the 21st century. The field is already maturing, and TinyOS has established itself as the de facto standard WSN Operating System (OS). However, the WSN researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,369 Views
20 Pages

29 June 2018

The construction of dams and operation of reservoirs have a significant impact on the interruption of aquatic and riparian ecological systems, by altering natural stream flows in river courses. Recently, the ecological requirements are included as an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adaptive Catchment Management and Reservoir Operation)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,675 Views
19 Pages

Integrated Operation of Multi-Reservoir and Many-Objective System Using Fuzzified Hedging Rule and Strength Pareto Evolutionary Optimization Algorithm (SPEA2)

  • Alireza B. Dariane,
  • Mohammad M. Sabokdast,
  • Farzane Karami,
  • Roza Asadi and ,
  • Kumaraswamy Ponnambalam and
  • Seyed Jamshid Mousavi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2021

In this paper, a many-objective optimization algorithm was developed using SPEA2 for a system of four reservoirs in the Karun basin, including hydropower, municipal and industrial, agricultural, and environmental objectives. For this purpose, using 5...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Views
34 Pages

Operational Screening of Groundwater Wells Using a Telemetry-Based Stress Index and Rule-Based Activation Analysis

  • Roberto Aedo-García,
  • Gonzalo S. Saldías,
  • Francisco Ramis-Lanyon,
  • Yamisleydi Salgueiro and ,
  • Pablo A. García-Chevesich,
  • Jorge Jiménez Arriagada and
  • Johan Guzmán Díaz
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 November 2026

Chile’s Monitoreo de Extracciones Efectivas (MEE) network reports pumping rate and water level at abstraction wells. We propose a daily, well-specific stress index that combines current pumping rate, reported water level and their 30-day gradie...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,284 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2018

This paper uses the viscosity implicit midpoint rule to find common points of the fixed point set of a nonexpansive mapping and the zero point set of an accretive operator in Banach space. Under certain conditions, this paper obtains the strong conve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point Theory and Related Nonlinear Problems with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,116 Views
16 Pages

28 February 2019

Due to the special role of empty containers in the container transportation process, empty container repositioning is a focal point in the shipping industry. For this problem, highly efficient and feasible optimization models are critical in improvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,264 Views
14 Pages

25 April 2023

The increasing complexity of vehicle design, the use of new engine types and fuels, and the increasing intelligence of automobiles are making it increasingly difficult to ensure trouble-free operation. Finding faulty parts quickly and accurately is b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
310 Views
23 Pages

Stored-Energy-Based Operation Rules for Cascaded Hydropower to Support High-Renewable Integration

  • Tiancai Zuo,
  • Rong Huang,
  • Jiang Zhu,
  • Lei Zheng and ,
  • Yuanjun Li,
  • Jinjiang Zhou and
  • Xin Wen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 October 2026

High wind and photovoltaic (PV) penetration reshapes intra-annual residual energy demand and changes hydropower generation space and operating patterns. Conventional medium- to long-term scheduling methods struggle to coordinate renewable-energy inte...

(This article belongs to the Section Water-Energy Nexus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,911 Views
16 Pages

Optimal Choices in Decision Supporting System for Network Reservoir Operation

  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul,
  • Ratsuda Ngamsert,
  • Teerawat Thongwan,
  • Rattana Hormwichian and ,
  • Kittiwet Kuntiyawichai,
  • Seyed Mohammad Ashrafi and
  • Anongrit Kangrang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 December 2022

The aim of this research was to identify optimal choices in decision support systems for network reservoirs by using optimal rule curves under four scenarios related to water scarcity and overflow situations. These scenarios were normal water shortag...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,541 Views
17 Pages

30 April 2023

Multiple reservoir operation is of paramount importance due to tradeoffs in water supply and their cost functions. Understanding this complexity is important for optimizing water supply and increasing synergies gained from the joint operation. Theref...

(This article belongs to the Section Water and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
35 Pages

27 October 2026

Reservoir rule curves are important tools for guiding water storage and release, especially under changing hydrological conditions. In this study, the future optimal rule curves and hydropower performance of two reservoirs are compared based on their...

(This article belongs to the Section Water-Energy Nexus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,357 Views
16 Pages

Finding Determinant Forms of Certain Hybrid Sheffer Sequences

  • Monairah Alansari,
  • Mumtaz Riyasat,
  • Subuhi Khan and
  • Kaleem Raza Kazmi

14 November 2019

In this article, the integral transform is used to introduce a new family of extended hybrid Sheffer sequences via generating functions and operational rules. The determinant forms and other properties of these sequences are established using a matri...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
449 Views
22 Pages

5 June 2026

In this paper, we introduce a new difference operator, called the (p,q)-Hahn difference operator, which extends both the classical Hahn operator and the (p,q)-difference operator by incorporating an additional shift parameter, ω. This exte...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
785 Views
25 Pages

Climate-Optimized Rule Curves for Cascade Reservoirs in Lao PDR: Enhancing Hydropower Generation Under Future Uncertainty

  • Chanthaphone Panyathong,
  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul,
  • Ratsuda Ngamsert,
  • Haris Prasanchum and ,
  • Jirawat Supakosol,
  • Ounla Sivanpheng and
  • Anongrit Kangrang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2026

Reservoir operation under climate change poses significant challenges for hydropower-dependent countries, particularly in cascade reservoir systems. This study aims to derive optimal future operating rule curves for the Nam Khan 2 and Nam Khan 3 casc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
217 Views
28 Pages

28 September 2026

We develop a geometric and operationally explicit construction of correspondence rules (Bopp operators) for s-parametrized Stratonovich–Weyl phase-space symbols associated with symmetric irreducible representations of SU(d). Our main resul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Mathematical Physics: Current Topics and Recent Advances—in Honour of Professor Jean-Pierre Gazeau on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,796 Views
22 Pages

An Improved Aggregation–Decomposition Optimization Approach for Ecological Flow Supply in Parallel Reservoir Systems

  • Inkyung Min,
  • Nakyung Lee,
  • Sanha Kim,
  • Yelim Bang and ,
  • Juyeon Jang,
  • Kichul Jung and
  • Daeryong Park
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2024

The efficient operation of multi-reservoirs is highly beneficial for securing supply for prevailing demand and ecological flow. This study proposes a monthly hedging rule-based aggregation–decomposition model for optimizing a parallel reservoir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Solutions for Improving Sustainability in Water Resource Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
885 Views
32 Pages

Reservoir operation under hydrological uncertainty has become increasingly challenging under changing climate conditions. This study proposes a Probabilistic Dynamic Reservoir Operation Framework (PDROF) that integrates stochastic inflow modeling, Mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources and Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,638 Views
23 Pages

Semantics of Business Vocabulary and Rules (SBVR) is a standard that is applied in describing business knowledge in the form of controlled natural language. Business process designers develop SBVR from formal documents and later translate it into bus...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semantic Web Technology and Recommender Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
19,594 Views
24 Pages

27 July 2022

Dam reservoir operation plays a fundamental role in water management studies and planning. This study examined three policies to improve the performance of reservoirs: Standard Operation Policy (SOP), Hedging Rule (HR) and Multi-Objective Optimizatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM), a Holistic Approach to Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,546 Views
19 Pages

18 October 2022

This paper presents the impact of flow changes in the Warta River and water management rules regarding the Jeziorsko dam reservoir on the energy production by the hydropower plant in the period 1995–2021. The Jeziorsko dam reservoir was built i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Role of Hydropower for Sustainable Future Energy System: Synergies, Challenges and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,749 Views
20 Pages

14 October 2020

In order to analyze the year-end water level of multi-year regulating reservoir of the cascade hydropower system, this paper studied the joint operation optimization model of cascade reservoirs and its solving method based on multi-dimensional dynami...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,484 Views
15 Pages

11 March 2024

In reservoir operation rule curves, it is necessary to apply rule curves to guide long-term reservoir management. This study proposes an approach to optimizing reservoir operation rule curves (RORCs) using intelligent optimization techniques from the...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,570 Views
15 Pages

4 November 2019

Due to poor natural factors and human interference, the information that was obtained by sensors tends to have high uncertainty and high conflict with others. A combination of highly conflicting evidence with Dempster’s rule often produces resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,642 Views
15 Pages

1 January 2018

This paper presents an advanced rule-based mode control strategy (ARBC) for a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) considering the driving cycle characteristics and present battery state of charge (SOC). Using dynamic programming (DP) results, the...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
748 Views
19 Pages

Parallel Darboux Equidistant Ruled Surfaces in E3

  • Ceyda Cevahir Yıldız,
  • Süleyman Şenyurt and
  • Luca Grilli

7 January 2026

In this study, equidistant ruled surfaces generated by the Darboux vector, which has significant kinematic importance and characterizes the instantaneous rotation of a moving frame, are investigated specifically for the Frenet frame. By establishing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Its Application in Differential Geometry and Topology, 4th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,271 Views
9 Pages

24 December 2020

Along a transversal geodesic γ whose tangent belongs to the contact distribution D, we define the transversal Jacobi operator Rγ=R(·,γ˙)γ˙ on an almost contact Riemannian manifold M. Then, using the transversal Jacobi o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sasakian Space)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,897 Views
20 Pages

Rule-Based Control Studies of LNG–Battery Hybrid Tugboat

  • Sharul Baggio Roslan,
  • Zhi Yung Tay,
  • Dimitrios Konovessis,
  • Joo Hock Ang and
  • Nirmal Vineeth Menon

The use of hybrid energy systems in ships has increased in recent years due to environmental concerns and rising fuel prices. This paper focuses on the development and study of a hybrid energy system using liquefied natural gas (LNG) and batteries fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Innovative Solutions for Ship Energy Efficiency)

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