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109 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,628 Views
21 Pages

Mechanical Performance of Metallic Bone Screws Evaluated Using Bone Models

  • Yoshimitsu Okazaki,
  • Emiko Hayakawa,
  • Kazumasa Tanahashi and
  • Jun Mori

29 October 2020

To evaluate mechanical performance properties of various types of cortical bone screw, cancellous bone screw, and locking bolt, we conducted torsional breaking and durability tests, screw driving torque tests into bone models, and screw pullout tests...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,851 Views
17 Pages

4 February 2021

We performed biological safety evaluation tests of three Ti–Zr alloys under accelerated extraction condition. We also conducted histopathological analysis of long-term implantation of pure V, Al, Ni, Zr, Nb, and Ta metals as well as Ni–Ti and high-V-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Biomaterials for Medical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,835 Views
25 Pages

15 October 2019

This study examined the influences of fiber geometry, inclination angle, and loading rate on the pullout behavior of multiple steel fibers in ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). For this, two different steel fiber types, i.e., straight (S-) and h...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,792 Views
15 Pages

9 April 2020

The tensile performance of fiber-reinforced cementitious composite (FRCC) after first matrix cracking is characterized by a tensile stress–crack width relationship called the bridging law. The bridging law can be obtained by an integral calculu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,799 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2024

The suction bucket jacket foundation is widely regarded as a crucial solution for constructing offshore wind farms in water depths ranging from 30 m to 50 m. When subjected to complex loads, the bucket primarily relies on vertical movement to withsta...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,420 Views
23 Pages

Study on the Anchored Bearing Characteristics of Mooring Pile Foundations in Sandy Soil for Floating Wind Turbines

  • Pengpeng Wang,
  • Jinqiong Xian,
  • Bo Liu,
  • Huiyuan Deng and ,
  • Xiaoqing Gu,
  • Mingxing Zhu,
  • Xiaojuan Li and
  • Guoliang Dai
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

As one of the mooring foundation types for floating wind turbine platforms, research on the anchor pullout bearing characteristics of mooring pile foundations remains insufficient, and the underlying mechanism of anchor pullout bearing capacity needs...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,722 Views
20 Pages

Influence of Test Configuration on the Bond–Slip Behavior of Hooked-End Steel Fibers in Concrete: Quantity, Inclination, and Spacing

  • Jonatas Santana Maia,
  • Ramoel Serafini,
  • Maria Luísa Ribeiro Mineiro,
  • Alicia Martinez Batista and
  • Ronney Rodrigues Agra

The objective of this study is to assess the influence of test configuration on the pullout response of hooked-end steel fibers embedded in a cementitious matrix and to analyze how variations in quantity, inclination, and spacing affect discrete&ndas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Civil Engineering Materials: Design, Characterization, Corrosion and Durability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,774 Views
19 Pages

5 July 2022

The topic of present research is the experimental investigation of pull-out resistance of B500B-type ribbed reinforcing steel bars embedded in lightweight aggregate concrete (LWAC) under unidirectional cyclic loading. Only a limited amount of standar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,797 Views
17 Pages

Investigation of the Bearing Characteristics of Bolts on a Coal–Rock Combined Anchor Body under Different Pull-Out Rates

  • Pandong Zhang,
  • Lin Gao,
  • Xinyu Zhan,
  • Pengze Liu and ,
  • Xiangtao Kang,
  • Zhenqian Ma,
  • Yongyin Wang,
  • Ping Liu and
  • Sen Han
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

2 May 2022

In order to reveal the influence of the pull-out rate on the load-bearing properties of the coal–rock combined anchor body, the mechanical properties and failure characteristics of a coal–rock combined anchor body under different pull-out...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Geotechnics and Geostructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,390 Views
21 Pages

Strength Performance of the Connection between Brick and SPF Lumber

  • Ariunaa Ganbaatar,
  • Takuro Mori,
  • Ryo Inoue and
  • Sunjidmaa Danzandorj

There are many ways to strengthen an unreinforced brick masonry wall. One of the strengthening methods applies timber, which is a lightweight and easy installation. The connection between the timber and the brick masonry wall plays an important role....

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,596 Views
24 Pages

26 September 2016

It is well known that fibers improve the performance of cementitious composites by acting as bridging ligaments in cracks. Such bridging behavior is often studied through fiber pullout tests. The relation between the pullout force vs. slip end displa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale Methods and Application to Computational Materials Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,258 Views
11 Pages

Evaluating Pull-Out Strength of Barbed Suture In Vitro by Using Porcine Tissue and Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)

  • Wei Hong,
  • I-Cheng Chen,
  • Chen-Ying Su,
  • Cherng-Kang Perng and ,
  • Hsu Ma and
  • Hsu-Wei Fang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 May 2022

Using barbed thread lifting for facial rejuvenation has become popular these days due to its minimally invasive procedures with reduced complications. However, only limited studies regarding its mechanical properties for face suspension were publishe...

(This article belongs to the Section Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,161 Views
21 Pages

20 September 2024

Modeling the steel-concrete interface is a constant research topic in structural engineering. Several studies have explored advanced modeling methods, including cohesive models. This article fits into this context by investigating the bond strength a...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,601 Views
17 Pages

The bundled aramid fiber has good bond properties in the cementitious matrix, and is expected to have high bridging performance in the fiber-reinforced cementitious composite (FRCC). To investigate the influence of matrix strength on the bridging per...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,082 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2021

The article presents the pull-out strength tests carried out on M10 expansion anchors in non-cracked and cracked concrete with a crack width cw = 0.30 mm. The breaking loads and the average pull-out strength of anchors in fibre-reinforced concrete su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments on High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete: Hybrid Mixes and Combinations with Other Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,780 Views
15 Pages

16 October 2021

In this study, pullout tests were conducted on geosynthetic strips which can be applied to a block-type front wall. Based on the test results, the effective length is predicted, and the pullout design results are presented. In other words, the pullou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Testing of Materials and Elements in Civil Engineering (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
730 Views
20 Pages

Woven fabric-reinforced laminates (FRLs) are widely used in flexible composite structures where fabric-adhesive bonding strongly influences load transfer, energy dissipation, and structural integrity. Recently, our team developed a yarn pullout in la...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,121 Views
20 Pages

5 July 2022

In this study, to improve the bond performance of reinforcing bars fixed inside concrete, a pullout test using ultra high-performance concrete (UHPC) and structural steel fibers was conducted and a model that could predict the performance was also pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,493 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Boundary Conditions on the Mechanical Behavior of the Geogrid–Soil Interface

  • Zheng Zuo,
  • Guangqing Yang,
  • Zhijie Wang,
  • He Wang and
  • Jing Jin

25 October 2021

Geogrid-reinforced structures are extensively adopted in various engineering fields. At present, the influence of boundary conditions was not considered in design methods, bringing hidden dangers to the safety of the structure. In the current study,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Geosynthetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,838 Views
16 Pages

Study on Joining for Thin-Walled Aluminum Alloy/Steel Tubes by Electromagnetic Flanging Process

  • Chang Chen,
  • Yujia Zhao,
  • Dayong Wang,
  • Junjia Cui and ,
  • Guangyao Li and
  • Hao Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 August 2023

A structure for joining thin-walled 6061-T6 aluminum alloy tube (outer tube) and Q195 steel tube (inner tube) by electromagnetic flanging process was proposed. The formation process, mechanical properties, failure modes, and morphology of the joint w...

(This article belongs to the Section Welding and Joining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,360 Views
20 Pages

Study of the Load-Bearing Characteristics of Bolts under Asymmetric Freezing Conditions

  • Jie Dong,
  • Xin Yan,
  • Zhao-Qi Li,
  • Yang Liu and ,
  • Ying-Hao Zheng and
  • Kai Feng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 March 2023

To investigate the load-bearing characteristics of anchor rods under asymmetric freezing conditions such as those in cold regions and the effect of frost swelling, a model test device was developed using a controlled-temperature environmental box and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,701 Views
22 Pages

19 June 2025

Conventional bolts frequently fail under large deformations due to stress concentration in soft rock tunnels. In contrast, yielding bolts incorporate energy-absorbing mechanisms to sustain controlled plastic deformation. This study employed FLAC3D to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Rock Mass Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,080 Views
13 Pages

Modification of a Two-Part Cancellous Locking Screw: A Pilot Study on Increasing Resistance to Axial Pullout Strength

  • Chia-Hao Hsu,
  • Nin-Chieh Hsu,
  • Sung-Yen Lin,
  • Cheng-Chang Lu and ,
  • Yin-Chih Fu,
  • Hsuan-Ti Huang,
  • Chung-Hwan Chen and
  • Pei-Hsi Chou
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Background/Objectives: The pullout failure of conventional locking screws (LSs, screws with a locking mechanism) may occur in patients with osteoporosis, particularly when inserted near joints or across periarticular fractures (e.g., proximal humerus...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medical Devices and Implants, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,540 Views
18 Pages

Biomechanical Evaluation of Promising Different Bone Substitutes in a Clinically Relevant Test Set-Up

  • Theresa Brueckner,
  • Philipp Heilig,
  • Martin Cornelius Jordan,
  • Mila Marie Paul and ,
  • Torsten Blunk,
  • Rainer Heribert Meffert,
  • Uwe Gbureck and
  • Stefanie Hoelscher-Doht
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

26 April 2019

(1) Background: Bone substitutes are essential in orthopaedic surgery to fill up large bone defects. Thus, the aim of the study was to compare diverse bone fillers biomechanically to each other in a clinical-relevant test set-up and to detect differe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mineral Bone Cements: Current Status and Future Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,151 Views
15 Pages

21 November 2022

For projects such as roads and railways, different fillers are often selected, and these also relate to the area where the project is located, so the characteristics of the filling soil should be considered in the design. However, the characteristics...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art of Geosynthetic Engineering for Sustainable Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,524 Views
17 Pages

5 August 2024

Steel fibre-reinforced concrete (SFRC) consists of short, hooked steel fibres that are randomly distributed and oriented within the cementitious matrix. This paper presents a new analytical load-bounding approach that captures the tensile response of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fracture Behavior of Fiber-Reinforced Building Materials)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,378 Views
5 Pages

Mechanical Behaviour of Clinched Joints in Configurations

  • Andreas Breda,
  • Sam Coppieters and
  • Dimitri Debruyne

Clinch joining or clinching is a mechanical joining technique for sheet material. In this paper, the mechanical behaviour of multiple clinched joints under mixed-mode loads (peel, shear and pull-out) is investigated using a modified Arcan test. The e...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 18th International Conference on Experimental Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
988 Views
18 Pages

Three-edge bearing (TEB) tests and a crack-width-dependent load-carrying model were used to assess the combined effects of recycled glass fiber-reinforced polymer (rGFRP) short fibers and glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars in concrete pipes....

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Material Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,330 Views
31 Pages

27 October 2025

Carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were synthesized in situ on para-aramid fabrics (gCPO) via a low-temperature (450 °C) chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process to enhance interfacial pull-out, frictional, and fracture toughness characteristics. FESEM ana...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fabrication and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
613 Views
23 Pages

Synthetic-Fiber Strip Reinforcement of Glulam Beams: Bond, Recovery, and Flexural Response

  • Vladimir Marusceac,
  • Alexandra D. Danciu,
  • Madalina Ciotlaus and
  • Mihai L. Dragomir

22 September 2026

This study reanalyzes an archived experimental program on textured polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyester-fiber strips used as internal tensile reinforcement in glued-laminated timber (glulam) beams. The pull-out stage comprised one specimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,395 Views
18 Pages

6 December 2023

Easy maintenance and high durability are expected in structures made with fiber-reinforced cementitious composite (FRCC) reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bars. In this study, we focused on the bond and cracking characteristics of polyvi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,257 Views
15 Pages

Biomechanical Performance and Handling of Mineral–Organic Adhesive Bone Cements Based on Magnesium Under Clinical Test Conditions

  • Stefanie Hoelscher-Doht,
  • Alexandra Fabian,
  • Lasse Bögelein,
  • Eva Kupczyk and ,
  • Rainer H. Meffert,
  • Uwe Gbureck and
  • Tobias Renner
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 April 2025

Background/Objectives: Biomineral adhesive bone adhesives composed of phosphoserine combined with magnesium oxides or phosphates exhibit exceptional adhesive properties. This study evaluates two experimental mineral–organic cementitious adhesiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,127 Views
16 Pages

16 September 2025

Pullout bond tests using specimens with an expansion-agent-filled pipe (EAFP) simulating the cracking due to rebar corrosion were conducted to evaluate the deterioration of bond behavior when the crack width is not uniformly distributed along the lon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
806 Views
25 Pages

5 March 2026

Rod-end spherical bearings are widely used in heavy machinery, wind power, and transportation. Their bolted connections directly determine structural safety but are prone to pull-out failure under maximum articulation angle and heavy load. This study...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Mechanics in Materials and Construction—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,121 Views
17 Pages

10 November 2022

For economical and sustainable benefits, conventional retaining walls are being replaced by geosynthetic reinforced soil (GRS). However, for safety and quality assurance purposes, prior tests of pullout capacities of these materials need to be perfor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensing Technologies for Fault Diagnostics and Prognosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,598 Views
13 Pages

Pullout Bearing Capacity of End-Bearing Torpedo Anchors in Cohesive Soil Seabed

  • Gang Li,
  • Jinli Zhang,
  • Jia Liu,
  • Yu Xi and
  • Honggang Kou

As a new type of deep-sea anchoring foundation, thetorpedo anchor has the characteristics of simple installation, low cost, and high bearing capacity. Compared with the torpedo anchor without an anchor wing, the end-bearing torpedo anchor forms pile...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering Properties of Marine Soils and Offshore Foundations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,724 Views
15 Pages

20 January 2023

The present research deals with the cyclic and standard pull-out resistance of deformed steel bars embedded in lightweight and normal concrete. This paper is a continuation of a previous paper, where the experimental results are detailed. In the pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,055 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Fiber Dimensions on Bridging Performance of Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composite (PVA-FRCC)

  • Helen Negash Shiferaw,
  • Selamawit Fthanegest Abrha,
  • Toshiyuki Kanakubo,
  • Madappa V. R. Sivasubramanian and
  • Shamsher Bahadur Singh

22 August 2024

This study investigates the influence of fiber dimensions on the bridging performance of polyvinyl alcohol fiber-reinforced cementitious composite (PVA-FRCC) through an experimental and analytical program. Bending tests, bridging law calculations, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
267 Views
43 Pages

15 September 2026

During the construction process of prefabricated helical anchor foundations, eccentricity and inclined installation of anchor rods may alter the stress distribution and interfacial load-transfer mechanism within the UHPC grouting connection zone, res...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,747 Views
26 Pages

Data-Driven Optimised XGBoost for Predicting the Performance of Axial Load Bearing Capacity of Fully Cementitious Grouted Rock Bolting Systems

  • Behshad Jodeiri Shokri,
  • Ali Mirzaghorbanali,
  • Kevin McDougall,
  • Warna Karunasena and ,
  • Hadi Nourizadeh,
  • Shima Entezam,
  • Shahab Hosseini and
  • Naj Aziz
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 October 2024

This article investigates the application of eXtreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) and hybrid metaheuristics optimisation techniques to predict the axial load bearing capacity of fully grouted rock bolting systems. For this purpose, a comprehensive dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,353 Views
13 Pages

29 August 2020

Bamboo is a fast-growing species in the grass family, with excellent tensile and compressive strength characteristics, in the plant kingdom. The tapered hollow thin-walled cylindrical configuration of the bamboo species, namely, Gui bamboo (Phyllosta...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
7,608 Views
16 Pages

25 April 2017

The aim of this study is to evaluate the microstructures, tensile lap shear strength, and fatigue resistance of 6022-T43 aluminum alloy joints welded via a solid-state welding technique–ultrasonic spot welding (USW)–at different energy levels. An ult...

(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,589 Views
20 Pages

Shape Memory Alloy—Polymer Composites: Static and Fatigue Pullout Strength under Thermo-Mechanical Loading

  • Stefano Rodinò,
  • Elio M. Curcio,
  • Danilo A. Renzo,
  • Emanuele Sgambitterra and ,
  • Pietro Magarò,
  • Franco Furgiuele,
  • Marco Brandizzi and
  • Carmine Maletta
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 April 2022

This work was carried out within the context of an R&D project on morphable polymer matrix composites (PMC), actuated by shape memory alloys (SMA), to be used for active aerodynamic systems in automotives. Critical issues for SMA–polymer in...

(This article belongs to the Topic Composites in Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,722 Views
14 Pages

31 March 2025

The structural clay of the Zhanjiang Formation exhibits significant thixotropy, and there are considerable differences in the ultimate bearing capacity of pulled-out piles under different resting times. Using the structural clay from the Zhanjiang Fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,033 Views
15 Pages

Fatigue Endurance of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites Manufactured by 3D Printing

  • Jorge Guillermo Díaz-Rodríguez,
  • Alberto David Pertuz-Comas and
  • Oscar Rodolfo Bohorquez-Becerra

16 October 2025

The article presents the results of uniaxial fatigue tests for the high-cycle regime on a polymer matrix composite material reinforced with Kevlar and carbon fibers, fabricated with material extrusion (MEX) technology. The samples were manufactured a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fibres and Textiles: Innovations, Engineering, and Sustainability—in Memory of Professor Izabella Krucińska (1953–2023))
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,944 Views
19 Pages

Fundamental Investigations of Bond Behaviour of High-Strength Micro Steel Fibres in Ultra-High Performance Concrete under Cyclic Tensile Loading

  • Jan-Paul Lanwer,
  • Svenja Höper,
  • Lena Gietz,
  • Ursula Kowalsky and ,
  • Martin Empelmann and
  • Dieter Dinkler
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 December 2021

The objective of the contribution is to understand the fatigue bond behaviour of brass-coated high-strength micro steel fibres embedded in ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC). The study contains experimental pullout tests with variating parameters...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyclic Deterioration of Concrete)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,690 Views
23 Pages

Development of a Skewed Pipe Shear Connector for Precast Concrete Structures

  • Sang-Hyo Kim,
  • Jae-Gu Choi,
  • Sejun Park,
  • Hyunmin Lee and
  • And Won-Ho Heo

13 May 2017

Joint connection methods, such as shear key and loop bar, improve the structural performance of precast concrete structures; consequently, there is usually decreased workability or constructional efficiency. This paper proposes a high-efficiency skew...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,280 Views
26 Pages

21 March 2025

An accurate constitutive model for fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC) is fundamental for analyzing and designing FRC structures. The recently released fib Model Code 2020 (MC2020) includes significant modifications to the tensile constitutive model for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Computational Methods in Manufacturing Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,993 Views
28 Pages

1 December 2023

This paper presents an experimental investigation of the bond strength of reinforcing steel bars in tension in self-consolidating concrete (SCC). The effects of the reinforcing bar’s location, orientation, size, and coating on the bond strength...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Techniques in Concrete Materials and Structures: Experiments, Theories and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,066 Views
13 Pages

6 September 2023

Background: Several analytical methods for the fiber pull-out test have been developed to evaluate the bond strength of fiber–matrix systems. We aimed to investigate the debonding mechanism of a fiber–silicone pull-out specimen and valida...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials III)

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