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316 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,106 Views
26 Pages

2 October 2025

Children’s neighborhood mobility has been widely examined through either independent movement or psychological autonomy, yet few studies consider how these dimensions intersect in the lived realities of low-income, high-density environments. Th...

(This article belongs to the Section Childhood and Youth Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,206 Views
22 Pages

Older adults’ out-of-home behaviors (OOHBs) are critical for maintaining health and quality of life. Taking Singapore’s Yuhua East as a case, this study applied a qualitative approach to explore what neighborhood environmental factors inf...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,383 Views
23 Pages

27 March 2018

This paper is to explore how the neighborhood-unit concept, which had been initially promoted by North America and the United Kingdom, was adopted and utilized in the Asian cities of high-density developments, such as Seoul and Singapore from a walka...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urban Innovation Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,622 Views
27 Pages

8 April 2025

The contradiction between urban density and sustainable environmental development is increasingly prominent. Although numerous studies have examined the impact of urban density on air pollution at the macro level, most previous research at the micro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Pollution and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
431 Views
25 Pages

28 September 2026

Worldwide, the 20-minute neighborhood has gained popularity as a promising urban planning paradigm, emphasizing active mobility and proximity for residents to access essential urban services within a short distance. This concept aims to create a utop...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Planning and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,194 Views
17 Pages

Urbanization and climate change have been rapidly occurring globally. Evidence-based healthy city development is required to improve living quality and mitigate the adverse impact of the outdoor neighborhood environment on public health. Taking Guang...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data and Methods for Monitoring and Decisions in Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,235 Views
30 Pages

Optimizing the Mean Shift Algorithm for Efficient Clustering

  • Rustam Mussabayev,
  • Alexander Krassovitskiy and
  • Meruyert Aristombayeva

26 October 2025

Mean Shift is a flexible, non-parametric clustering algorithm that identifies dense regions in data through gradient ascent on a kernel density estimate. Its ability to detect arbitrarily shaped clusters without requiring prior knowledge of the numbe...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,864 Views
19 Pages

14 November 2024

Rapid urbanization has intensified public housing development and building density, posing significant challenges to residents’ well-being and urban sustainability. With the population of the Greater Bay Area on the rise, enhancing the spatial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Wellbeing: The Impact of Spatial Parameters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,368 Views
39 Pages

22 April 2021

Infectious diseases and pandemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic, have a huge economic impact on cities. However, few studies examine the economic resilience of small-scale regions within cities. Thus, this study derives neighborhoods with high eco...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment of Socio-Economic Sustainability and Resilience after COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,602 Views
23 Pages

5 January 2024

In the process of data transmission in mobile ad hoc networks, it is essential to establish optimal routes from source nodes to destination nodes. However, as network density increases, this process is often accompanied by a significant rise in netwo...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,799 Views
26 Pages

22 March 2025

Block layout is the main urban pattern in many city centers in the East and West, and this layout has a long history and will continue to develop in the future. However, there are relatively few studies on the quantitative analysis of this layout, es...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,494 Views
17 Pages

6 July 2021

The link between the built environment and residential segregation has long been of interest to the discussion for sustainable and socially resilient cities. However, direct assessments on how extensively diverse built environments affect the social...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Socio-Spatial Inequalities and Segregation in Cities: Social Dynamics and Collective Responses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
682 Views
17 Pages

11 April 2026

This study examines how users’ preferences for spatial elements in neighborhood parks influence satisfaction and assesses the moderating role of urban density in this relationship. An online survey was conducted with 283 residents in the Seoul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Well-Being and Urban Green Spaces: Advantages for Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,154 Views
38 Pages

10 June 2025

Decades of migration and refugee influxes have driven Amman’s rapid urban growth, yet newer neighborhoods increasingly grapple with fragmented social cohesion. This study examines whether walkable design can strengthen community bonds, focusing...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,525 Views
21 Pages

Based on the social ecological approach, a photovoice study was conducted to explore how neighborhood built and social environments facilitate or hinder college students’ lifestyle behaviors, including physical activity, active transportation,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Psychosocial and Environmental Factors of Multiple Health Behavior Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,094 Views
30 Pages

17 January 2025

Urban green space can effectively optimize the urban landscape and environment and provide residents with space for daily leisure and recreational activities. In order to realize the green development of Macau, this paper takes the Macau Special Admi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Carbon Urban Development and Building Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,296 Views
20 Pages

Reimagining the High-Density, Vertical 15-Minute City

  • Chenyu Zan,
  • Ruchi Bhatia and
  • Swinal Samant

In recent years, the 15-minute city (15MC) model has gained significant attention among scholars and practitioners, particularly in the wake of COVID-19. However, limited research has explored how this model can be adapted to high-density, high-rise...

(This article belongs to the Collection Cities and Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
9,411 Views
16 Pages

Spatial Variability of Geriatric Depression Risk in a High-Density City: A Data-Driven Socio-Environmental Vulnerability Mapping Approach

  • Hung Chak Ho,
  • Kevin Ka-Lun Lau,
  • Ruby Yu,
  • Dan Wang and ,
  • Jean Woo,
  • Timothy Chi Yui Kwok and
  • Edward Ng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Previous studies found a relationship between geriatric depression and social deprivation. However, most studies did not include environmental factors in the statistical models, introducing a bias to estimate geriatric depression risk because the urb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ageing Well: The Role of Age-Friendly Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,624 Views
26 Pages

West Bay Business District in Doha, State of Qatar: Envisioning a Vibrant Transit-Oriented Development

  • Deema Alattar,
  • Raffaello Furlan,
  • Michael Grosvald and
  • Rashid Al-Matwi

In recent decades, Doha, the capital of Qatar, has experienced a large-scale transformation due to globalization and rapid economic growth. Recently, these changes have led to a focus on infrastructural development and the launch of the city’s metro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable and Conventional Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
614 Views
33 Pages

Urban Renewal as a Passive Heat Adaptation Strategy: Distance–Decay and Spatial Extent of Microclimate Effects in High-Density Subtropical Cities

  • Wen-Yung Chiang,
  • Yen-An Chen,
  • Vincent Y. Chen,
  • Wei-Ling Tsou and ,
  • Chien-Hung Chen,
  • Hsi-Chuan Tsai and
  • Chen-Yi Sun
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Urban areas in subtropical regions are increasingly exposed to heat stress as climate change intensifies extreme heat events. In high-density cities, urban renewal is widely implemented to upgrade aging building stock, yet its potential role as a pas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Adaptation to Heat and Climate Change)
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,025 Views
12 Pages

Despite the many research studies on active school travel (AST), the number of children walking/cycling to school is decreasing as there is a lack of implementable research evidence. This review through database searches from 2000 to 2020 aims to ide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Centered Approach in City Regeneration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,437 Views
28 Pages

22 December 2025

Against the dual backdrop of rapid population aging and legacy neighborhood renewal, morphologically planning-locked legacy neighborhoods in high-density cities face persistent imbalances in outdoor activity spaces that undermine aging-in-place parti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Sustainable Urban Development Through Spatial Analysis: Leveraging Digital Technologies and Geographic Data for Smart, Inclusive, and Resilient Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,070 Views
24 Pages

28 January 2026

Rapid urbanization and spatial constraints in high-density residential areas pose significant challenges to public health and well-being. This study investigates the mechanisms by which the visual environment of urban micro public spaces shapes resid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urban Designs to Enhance Human Health and Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,305 Views
19 Pages

A Quantitative Method for Evaluation of Visual Privacy in Residential Environments

  • He Zheng,
  • Bo Wu,
  • Heyi Wei,
  • Jinbiao Yan and
  • Jianfeng Zhu

With the rapid expansion of high-rise and high-density buildings in urban areas, visual privacy has become one of the major concerns affecting human environmental quality. Evaluation of residents’ visual exposure to outsiders has attracted more atten...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,954 Views
23 Pages

10 March 2021

Transit-oriented development (TOD) pursues sustainable urban development through compact growth, mixed-use zoning, and pedestrian-friendly neighborhood design in cooperation with transportation planning. Seoul has actively developed urban rail transi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
13,568 Views
17 Pages

4 December 2019

Studies have assessed neighborhood walkability responding to increasing interest in academics, practitioners, and policy makers. While Walk Score is a well-operationalized and efficient measure of neighborhood walkability, it is not supported in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Walkable living environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,399 Views
40 Pages

4 September 2025

As cities densify and lifestyles become increasingly individualized, older adults face heightened risks of isolation and reduced wellbeing. Yet in historic Chinese neighborhoods, everyday socio-cultural practices—square dancing, Mahjong, commun...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Livable City: Rational Land Use and Sustainable Urban Space (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,767 Views
39 Pages

23 August 2022

Following the rapid development and urbanization in China over recent decades, sustainable renovation of urban residences has become an important issue. This study aimed to develop an architectural teaching program integrating the study of local clim...

(This article belongs to the Topic Architectures, Materials and Urban Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
9,660 Views
22 Pages

Examining the relationships between vehicle crash patterns and urban land use is fundamental to improving crash predictions, creating guidance, and comprehensive policy recommendations to avoid crash occurrences and mitigate their severities. In the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Using GIS to Improve (Public) Safety and Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,936 Views
18 Pages

21 October 2024

Short-term rental (STR) platforms like Airbnb have significantly impacted urban housing sustainability, particularly in cities like New York City. The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the STR market, raising questions about its resilience and effects on s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,120 Views
16 Pages

Extracting the DBH of Moso Bamboo Forests Using LiDAR: Parameter Optimization and Accuracy Evaluation

  • Longwei Li,
  • Linjia Wei,
  • Nan Li,
  • Shijun Zhang and ,
  • Zhicheng Wu,
  • Miaofei Dong and
  • Yuyun Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 May 2024

The accurate determination of the Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) of Moso bamboo is crucial for estimating biomass and carbon storage in Moso bamboo forests. In this research, we utilized handheld LiDAR point cloud data to extract the DBH of Moso bam...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue LiDAR Remote Sensing for Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,661 Views
25 Pages

From Policy to Implementation—An Analytic Network Process (ANP)-Based Assessment Tool for Low Carbon Urban and Neighborhood Planning

  • Qinghua Lei,
  • Stephen Siu Yu Lau,
  • Yue Fan,
  • Ivan Chin Shing Fu and ,
  • Joseph Tin Yeung Chan,
  • Yiqi Tao,
  • Ling Zhang,
  • Hongzhan Lai,
  • Yijia Miao and
  • Yi Qi
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

10 February 2023

To achieve the goals of carbon peaking, a national policy instrument for carbon peaking in the building and construction sector has been launched by the Chinese MOHURD (30 June 2022). We have developed an actionable framework for implementing these p...

(This article belongs to the Topic SDGs 2030 in Buildings and Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,029 Views
15 Pages

28 February 2021

High-precision and high-density three-dimensional point cloud models usually contain redundant data, which implies extra time and hardware costs in the subsequent data processing stage. To analyze and extract data more effectively, the point cloud mu...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,599 Views
16 Pages

Poor air quality has been a major urban environmental issue in large high-density cities all over the world, and particularly in Asia, where the multiscale complex of pollution dispersal creates a high-level spatial variability of exposure level. Inv...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,074 Views
28 Pages

Rapid urbanization has significantly exacerbated the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect in high-density megacities, driven by the intensifying competition between built-up morphology and natural cooling infrastructure. Current research, however, often fa...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,008 Views
28 Pages

Cooling Heritage Scenarios: Transforming Historic Squares for Thermal Comfort

  • Pegah Rezaie,
  • Victoria Patricia Lopez-Cabeza,
  • Javier Sola-Caraballo and
  • Carmen Galan-Marin

12 February 2025

Urban squares in historic neighborhoods are vital public spaces, often the only nearby option available for an aging population. However, these spaces face increasing thermal discomfort exacerbated by urban heat island (UHI) effects. This research fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate-Responsive Architectural and Urban Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,600 Views
24 Pages

Peak-hour congestion in metro systems poses significant challenges to operational reliability and passenger experience. This study investigates a coordinated operational strategy that integrates passenger flow control, reservation-based entry, and sk...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Operations for Modern Railway Transport Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,266 Views
21 Pages

6 February 2021

The objective of this study was to identify the effects of land-use characteristics on the transport mode choices of people according to their purpose of travel. Land-use characteristics consisting of variables associated with density, diversity and...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,571 Views
18 Pages

20 March 2022

High-quality urban green space (UGS) is an integral part of a livable city. The scientific evaluation of UGS has great value for improving the quality and efficiency of green spaces. In this study, we integrated the water and walking networks into th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Space Planning, Design and Governance for Enhanced Human Wellbeing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,945 Views
22 Pages

Seismic disasters pose major challenges to urban resilience, particularly in high-density cities where the concentration of people, buildings, and infrastructure amplifies disaster risk. This study establishes a GIS-based analytical framework to eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,377 Views
21 Pages

Evaluating the Cooling Effects and Building Energy-Saving Potential of Vegetation and Albedo: A Case Study of Gyeonggi-Do, South Korea

  • Yuedong Wang,
  • Yuhan Zhang,
  • Younkeun Song,
  • Junga Lee and ,
  • Guanlin Li,
  • Zipeng Song,
  • Zhicheng Zhou,
  • Junxue Zhang,
  • Jiacong Xu and
  • Yingnan Li
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

14 February 2025

Numerous studies have explored the cooling and energy-saving effects of vegetation and reflective materials under extreme heat conditions in urban residential areas. However, few have explored the synergistic effects of vegetation and albedo, particu...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
704 Views
22 Pages

31 January 2026

While global climate adaptation goals are well-established, their translation into neighborhood-scale spatial reality remains underexplored, creating a critical knowledge gap regarding the social acceptability of specific interventions. This study ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
680 Views
18 Pages

3 February 2026

Rapid urbanization has fostered the proliferation of urban villages (UVs), high-density informal settlements that pose unique challenges for environmental management. Despite their prevalence, the dynamics of pollutant accumulation in these transitio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies of Pollutants in Water, Air, and Soil: Assessment and Remediation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,185 Views
22 Pages

Wild Paths and Green Infrastructure in City Plans: Reimagining Urban Space to Support Species Connectivity

  • Isabela Silva,
  • Eve Bohnett,
  • Michael Volk,
  • Reed Noss and ,
  • Jon Oetting and
  • Thomas Hoctor
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Rapid urban expansion across southwestern Florida has led to extensive habitat fragmentation and degradation, presenting significant ecological challenges for the persistence of multiple species, including the Big Cypress fox squirrel (Sciurus niger ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,426 Views
30 Pages

4 October 2024

Research on spatial statistical methods related to population estimation at the building scale and its implications for urban land use has attained little attention. The main target of this study is to propose a new method for population estimation a...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,909 Views
17 Pages

With the rapid expansion of cities due to population growth and urbanization, conventional centralized wastewater collection and treatment systems are slowly becoming a burden; expensive maintenance is required for aging plants and piping infrastruct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
918 Views
30 Pages

1 January 2026

The built environment plays a critical role in promoting residents’ physical activity, yet the interactive mechanisms between objective environmental factors and subjective perceptions remain insufficiently understood. This study examines three...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,136 Views
13 Pages

Neighborhood Walkability in Relation to Knee and Low Back Pain in Older People: A Multilevel Cross-Sectional Study from the JAGES

  • Daichi Okabe,
  • Taishi Tsuji,
  • Masamichi Hanazato,
  • Yasuhiro Miyaguni and ,
  • Nao Asada and
  • Katsunori Kondo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Few studies have focused on a relationship between the built environment and musculoskeletal pain. This study aimed to investigate an association between neighborhood walkability and knee and low back pain in older people. Data were derived from the...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,708 Views
19 Pages

29 March 2024

The increasing popularity of high-rise, high-density residential areas in urban environments has brought about problems such as isolation from nature and increasingly depauperate ecological conditions, and consequently, adverse effects on residents&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,102 Views
21 Pages

New Real-Time High-Density Impulsive Noise Removal Method Applied to Medical Images

  • Turki M. Alanazi,
  • Kamel Berriri,
  • Mohammed Albekairi,
  • Ahmed Ben Atitallah and ,
  • Anis Sahbani and
  • Khaled Kaaniche
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper introduces a new method for real-time high-density impulsive noise elimination applied to medical images. A double process aimed at the enhancement of local data composed of Nested Filtering followed by a Morphological Operation (NFMO) is...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)

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