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18,124 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
12,797 Views
31 Pages

Urban Water Consumption at Multiple Spatial and Temporal Scales. A Review of Existing Datasets

  • Anna Di Mauro,
  • Andrea Cominola,
  • Andrea Castelletti and
  • Armando Di Nardo

28 December 2020

Over the last three decades, the increasing development of smart water meter trials and the rise of demand management has fostered the collection of water demand data at increasingly higher spatial and temporal resolutions. Counting these new dataset...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Urban Water Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,516 Views
19 Pages

Assessing the Reliability of Global Carbon Flux Dataset Compared to Existing Datasets and Their Spatiotemporal Characteristics

  • Zili Xiong,
  • Wei Shangguan,
  • Vahid Nourani,
  • Qingliang Li and ,
  • Xingjie Lu,
  • Lu Li,
  • Feini Huang,
  • Ye Zhang,
  • Wenye Sun and
  • Xueyan Li
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

11 October 2023

Land carbon fluxes play a critical role in ecosystems, and acquiring a comprehensive global database of carbon fluxes is essential for understanding the Earth’s carbon cycle. The primary methods of obtaining the spatial distribution of land car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
14,181 Views
23 Pages

Harmonizing and Combining Existing Land Cover/Land Use Datasets for Cropland Area Monitoring at the African Continental Scale

  • Christelle Vancutsem,
  • Eduardo Marinho,
  • François Kayitakire,
  • Linda See and
  • Steffen Fritz

24 December 2012

Mapping cropland areas is of great interest in diverse fields, from crop monitoring to climate change and food security. Recognizing the value of a reliable and harmonized crop mask that entirely covers the African continent, the objectives of this s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing of Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,294 Views
19 Pages

29 July 2023

Land cover information plays a critical role in supporting sustainable development and informed decision-making. Recent advancements in satellite data accessibility, computing power, and satellite technologies have boosted large-extent high-resolutio...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Observation Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
8,676 Views
14 Pages

Gut Microbiota Characteristics of People with Obesity by Meta-Analysis of Existing Datasets

  • Jinhua Gong,
  • Yun Shen,
  • Hongcheng Zhang,
  • Man Cao and ,
  • Muyun Guo,
  • Jianquan He,
  • Bangzhou Zhang and
  • Chuanxing Xiao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 July 2022

Obesity is a complex chronic, relapsing, progressive disease. Association studies have linked microbiome alterations with obesity and overweight. However, the results are not always consistent. An integrated analysis of 4282 fecal samples (2236 contr...

(This article belongs to the Section Prebiotics, Probiotics and Postbiotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,307 Views
24 Pages

26 March 2026

The reinforcement and renovation of existing buildings constitute an important component of the future development of the civil engineering industry. Such projects typically require the original construction drawings of the building. However, for old...

(This article belongs to the Topic Application of Smart Technologies in Buildings)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,936 Views
28 Pages

5 March 2025

Many regions worldwide are exposed to multiple omnipresent hazards occurring in complex interactions. However, multi-hazard assessments are not yet fully integrated into current planning tools, particularly when referring to transboundary areas. This...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,242 Views
8 Pages

Thermal Transmittance Limits Dataset for New and Existing Buildings Across EU Regulations

  • Paolo Maria Congedo,
  • Cristina Baglivo,
  • Delia D’Agostino and
  • Paola Maria Albanese

31 October 2024

Building energy regulations are essential for reducing energy consumption in the European Union (EU) and achieving climate neutrality goals. This data article supplements the “Overview of EU Building Envelope Energy Requirement for Climate Neut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,633 Views
17 Pages

Open-Access Experiment Dataset for Fatigue Damage Accumulation and Life Prediction Models

  • Kris Hectors,
  • Dennis Vanspeybrouck,
  • Jelle Plets,
  • Quinten Bouckaert and
  • Wim De Waele

20 March 2023

This work addresses the lack of focus on verification and comparison of existing fatigue damage accumulation and life prediction models on the basis of large and well-documented experiment datasets. Sixty-four constant amplitude, 54 two-level block l...

(This article belongs to the Section Metal Failure Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
572 Views
15 Pages

Initial Data Analysis for Cancer Registries: A Structured Framework and Demonstration Using Slovenian Cancer Registry Data

  • Maja Jurtela,
  • Lara Lusa,
  • Tina Žagar,
  • Nika Bric and ,
  • Mojca Birk and
  • Vesna Zadnik
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 July 2026

Background/Objectives: Initial data analysis (IDA) is essential for valid and reproducible statistical analyses, but existing IDA frameworks were primarily developed for single-study datasets. Cancer registries (CRs) are extensive data systems charac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Cancer Data and Statistics: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,360 Views
22 Pages

Towards Better Sentiment Analysis in the Turkish Language: Dataset Improvements and Model Innovations

  • Kevser Büşra Zümberoğlu,
  • Sümeyye Zülal Dik,
  • Büşra Sinem Karadeniz and
  • Shaaban Sahmoud

16 February 2025

Sentiment analysis in the Turkish language has gained increasing attention due to the growing availability of Turkish textual data across various domains. However, existing datasets often suffer from limitations such as insufficient size, lack of div...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,246 Views
14 Pages

Lying-People Pressure-Map Datasets: A Systematic Review

  • Luís Fonseca,
  • Fernando Ribeiro and
  • José Metrôlho

30 December 2022

Bedded or lying-people pressure-map datasets can be used to identify patients’ in-bed postures and can be very useful in numerous healthcare applications. However, the construction of these datasets is not always easy, and many researchers ofte...

(This article belongs to the Section Featured Reviews of Data Science Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,454 Views
21 Pages

16 April 2017

This study questions why existing local shape descriptors have high dimensionalities (up to hundreds) despite simplicity of local shapes. We derived an answer from a historical context and provided an alternative solution by proposing a new compact d...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
255 Citations
16,032 Views
20 Pages

S2Looking: A Satellite Side-Looking Dataset for Building Change Detection

  • Li Shen,
  • Yao Lu,
  • Hao Chen,
  • Hao Wei and ,
  • Donghai Xie,
  • Jiabao Yue,
  • Rui Chen,
  • Shouye Lv and
  • Bitao Jiang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

15 December 2021

Building-change detection underpins many important applications, especially in the military and crisis-management domains. Recent methods used for change detection have shifted towards deep learning, which depends on the quality of its training data....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Deep Learning Techniques for Earth Observation and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,919 Views
25 Pages

4 April 2023

Advances in deep learning techniques for remote sensing as well as the increased availability of high-resolution data enable the extraction of more detailed information from aerial images. One promising task is the semantic segmentation of roof segme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semantic Segmentation of High-Resolution Images with Deep Learning, Volume II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
12,639 Views
57 Pages

29 October 2020

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is a challenging Natural Language Processing (NLP) research field with wide real-world applications. The great progress of this field in recent years is mainly due to the emergence of large-scale datasets and deep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,399 Views
20 Pages

26 June 2025

With the rapid development of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) industry and applications, the integration of UAVs into daily life has increased significantly. However, this growing presence raises security concerns, leading to the emergence of anti-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,576 Views
17 Pages

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generalizability of Deep Learning-Based Hi-C Resolution Improvement Methods

  • Ghulam Murtaza,
  • Atishay Jain,
  • Madeline Hughes,
  • Justin Wagner and
  • Ritambhara Singh

29 December 2023

Hi-C is a widely used technique to study the 3D organization of the genome. Due to its high sequencing cost, most of the generated datasets are of a coarse resolution, which makes it impractical to study finer chromatin features such as Topologically...

(This article belongs to the Topic Bioinformatics and Intelligent Information Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,275 Views
24 Pages

Brain tumors can have fatal consequences, affecting many body functions. For this reason, it is essential to detect brain tumor types accurately and at an early stage to start the appropriate treatment process. Although convolutional neural networks...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Potential for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,341 Views
16 Pages

1 February 2023

The task of coreference resolution concerns the clustering of words and phrases referring to the same entity in text, either in the same document or across multiple documents. The task is challenging, as it concerns elements of named entity recogniti...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems and Data Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,483 Views
12 Pages

24 November 2024

UML (Unified Modeling Language) diagrams are graphical representations used in software engineering which play a vital role in the design and development of software systems and various engineering processes. Large, good-quality datasets containing U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,639 Views
19 Pages

Burapha-TH: A Multi-Purpose Character, Digit, and Syllable Handwriting Dataset

  • Athita Onuean,
  • Uraiwan Buatoom,
  • Thatsanee Charoenporn,
  • Taehong Kim and
  • Hanmin Jung

18 April 2022

In handwriting recognition research, a public image dataset is necessary to evaluate algorithm correctness and runtime performance. Unfortunately, in existing Thai language script image datasets, there is a lack of variety of standard handwriting typ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
15,108 Views
34 Pages

Macro- and Micro-Expressions Facial Datasets: A Survey

  • Hajer Guerdelli,
  • Claudio Ferrari,
  • Walid Barhoumi,
  • Haythem Ghazouani and
  • Stefano Berretti

16 February 2022

Automatic facial expression recognition is essential for many potential applications. Thus, having a clear overview on existing datasets that have been investigated within the framework of face expression recognition is of paramount importance in des...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,423 Views
18 Pages

16 July 2022

Nowadays, HSI classification can reach a high classification accuracy when given sufficient labeled samples as training set. However, the performances of existing methods decrease sharply when trained on few labeled samples. Existing methods in few-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,132 Views
29 Pages

Gender Classification Using Proposed CNN-Based Model and Ant Colony Optimization

  • Farhat Abbas,
  • Mussarat Yasmin,
  • Muhammad Fayyaz,
  • Mohamed Abd Elaziz and ,
  • Songfeng Lu and
  • Ahmed A. Abd El-Latif
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 October 2021

Pedestrian gender classification is one of the key assignments of pedestrian study, and it finds practical applications in content-based image retrieval, population statistics, human–computer interaction, health care, multimedia retrieval systems, de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioinspired Intelligent Algorithms for Optimization, Modeling and Control: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,001 Views
20 Pages

A High Resolution Spatially Consistent Global Dataset for CO2 Monitoring

  • Andrianirina Rakotoharisoa,
  • Simone Cenci and
  • Rossella Arcucci

2 May 2025

Climate change poses a global threat, affecting both biodiversity and human populations. To implement efficient mitigating strategies, the consistency and accuracy of our monitoring of greenhouse gases at the local level must be improved. We can achi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,162 Views
11 Pages

Boosted Prediction of Antihypertensive Peptides Using Deep Learning

  • Anum Rauf,
  • Aqsa Kiran,
  • Malik Tahir Hassan,
  • Sajid Mahmood and ,
  • Ghulam Mustafa and
  • Moongu Jeon
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 March 2021

Heart attack and other heart-related diseases are among the main causes of fatalities in the world. These diseases and some other severe problems like kidney failure and paralysis are mainly caused by hypertension. Since bioactive peptides extracted...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computing and Artificial Intelligence for Visual Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,996 Views
15 Pages

Automated vehicles, predicted to be fully electric in future, are expected to reduce road fatalities and road traffic emissions. The lane departure warning system, an important feature of automated vehicles, utilize lane detection and tracking algori...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advance in Intelligent Vehicle)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,252 Views
12 Pages

21 December 2021

A context-aware recommender system can make recommendations to users by considering contextual information such as time and place, not only the scores assigned to items by users. However, as a user preferences matrix is expanded in a multidimensional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,385 Views
22 Pages

MORED: A Moroccan Buildings’ Electricity Consumption Dataset

  • Mohamed Aymane Ahajjam,
  • Daniel Bonilla Licea,
  • Chaimaa Essayeh,
  • Mounir Ghogho and
  • Abdellatif Kobbane

21 December 2020

This paper consists of two parts: an overview of existing open datasets of electricity consumption and a description of the Moroccan Buildings’ Electricity Consumption Dataset, a first of its kind, coined as MORED. The new dataset comprises ele...

(This article belongs to the Section G: Energy and Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,942 Views
24 Pages

29 September 2024

Digital Building Logbooks (DBLs) are the EU repositories for all building-related data. Logbook implementation conveys challenges, but it must be recognised that relevant things already exist. This article bridges the gap at the data discovery level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,869 Views
12 Pages

20 May 2020

Existing public domain multi-modal datasets for human action recognition only include actions of interest that have already been segmented from action streams. These datasets cannot be used to study a more realistic action recognition scenario where...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,895 Views
18 Pages

Pose Estimation of Driver’s Head Panning Based on Interpolation and Motion Vectors under a Boosting Framework

  • Syed Farooq Ali,
  • Ahmed Sohail Aslam,
  • Mazhar Javed Awan,
  • Awais Yasin and
  • Robertas Damaševičius

7 December 2021

Over the last decade, a driver’s distraction has gained popularity due to its increased significance and high impact on road accidents. Various factors, such as mood disorder, anxiety, nervousness, illness, loud music, and driver’s head r...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,427 Views
28 Pages

Perimeter Intrusion Detection by Video Surveillance: A Survey

  • Devashish Lohani,
  • Carlos Crispim-Junior,
  • Quentin Barthélemy,
  • Sarah Bertrand and ,
  • Lionel Robinault and
  • Laure Tougne Rodet
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 May 2022

In recent times, we have seen a massive rise in vision-based applications, such as video anomaly detection, motion detection, object tracking, people counting, etc. Most of these tasks are well defined, with a clear idea of the goal, along with prope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Unusual Behavior Detection Based on Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,445 Views
18 Pages

1 March 2024

Due to the complexity of real optical flow capture, the existing research still has not performed real optical flow capture of infrared (IR) images with the production of an optical flow based on IR images, which makes the research and application of...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,364 Views
15 Pages

MedMAE: A Self-Supervised Backbone for Medical Imaging Tasks

  • Anubhav Gupta,
  • Islam Osman,
  • Mohamed S. Shehata,
  • W. John Braun and
  • Rebecca E. Feldman

Medical imaging tasks are very challenging due to the lack of publicly available labeled datasets. Hence, it is difficult to achieve high performance with existing deep learning models as they require a massive labeled dataset to be trained effective...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Medical Image Analysis—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,874 Views
20 Pages

26 March 2023

Nowdays, DNNs (Deep Neural Networks) are widely used in the field of DDoS attack detection. However, designing a good DNN architecture relies on the designer’s experience and requires considerable work. In this paper, a GA (genetic algorithm) i...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
190 Citations
19,975 Views
16 Pages

Wi-Fi Crowdsourced Fingerprinting Dataset for Indoor Positioning

  • Elena Simona Lohan,
  • Joaquín Torres-Sospedra,
  • Helena Leppäkoski,
  • Philipp  Richter and ,
  • Zhe Peng and
  • Joaquín Huerta
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 October 2017

Benchmark open-source Wi-Fi fingerprinting datasets for indoor positioning studies are still hard to find in the current literature and existing public repositories. This is unlike other research fields, such as the image processing field, where benc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,487 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2022

Insights and analysis are only as good as the available data. Data cleaning is one of the most important steps to create quality data decision making. Machine learning (ML) helps deal with data quickly, and to create error-free or limited-error datas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Best IDEAS: International Database Engineered Applications Symposium)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,211 Views
19 Pages

19 January 2025

Network intrusion detection models are vital techniques for ensuring cybersecurity. However, existing models face several challenges, such as insufficient feature extraction capabilities, dataset imbalance, and suboptimal detection accuracy. In this...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,449 Views
15 Pages

21 February 2023

The development of computer vision-based deep learning models for accurate two-dimensional (2D) image classification has enabled us to surpass existing machine learning-based classifiers and human classification capabilities. Recently, steady efforts...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cyber Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,051 Views
24 Pages

A New Tree Cover Percentage Map in Eurasia at 500 m Resolution Using MODIS Data

  • Toshiyuki Kobayashi,
  • Javzandulam Tsend-Ayush and
  • Ryutaro Tateishi

20 December 2013

Global tree cover percentage is an important parameter used to understand the global environment. However, the available global percent tree cover products are few, and efforts to validate these maps have been limited. Therefore, producing a new broa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,459 Views
16 Pages

Improvement of the ANN-Based Prediction Technology for Extremely Small Biomedical Data Analysis

  • Ivan Izonin,
  • Roman Tkachenko,
  • Oleh Berezsky,
  • Iurii Krak and ,
  • Michal Kováč and
  • Maksym Fedorchuk
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Today, the field of biomedical engineering spans numerous areas of scientific research that grapple with the challenges of intelligent analysis of small datasets. Analyzing such datasets with existing artificial intelligence tools is a complex task,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,718 Views
27 Pages

28 October 2025

Drought events exacerbated by global climate change occur frequently in China. Currently, high-spatiotemporal-resolution gridded meteorological drought index datasets are generally available for single time scales (e.g., 30, 60, 90, and 150 days) and...

(This article belongs to the Section Spatial Data Science for Environment and Earth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,496 Views
23 Pages

1 October 2024

Facial expression recognition (FER) plays a crucial role in various applications, including human–computer interaction and affective computing. However, the joint training of an FER network with multiple datasets is a promising strategy to enha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Artificial Intelligence and Vision Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,368 Views
21 Pages

Ransomware remains one of the most significant cybersecurity threats. Techniques used by attackers have evolved to bypass traditional detection methods. Many existing detection systems rely on outdated datasets or complex behavioral analyses, which a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine/Deep Learning Applications and Intelligent Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,301 Views
22 Pages

ECARRNet: An Efficient LSTM-Based Ensembled Deep Neural Network Architecture for Railway Fault Detection

  • Salman Ibne Eunus,
  • Shahriar Hossain,
  • A. E. M. Ridwan,
  • Ashik Adnan and ,
  • Md. Saiful Islam,
  • Dewan Ziaul Karim,
  • Golam Rabiul Alam and
  • Jia Uddin
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 April 2024

Accidents due to defective railway lines and derailments are common disasters that are observed frequently in Southeast Asian countries. It is imperative to run proper diagnosis over the detection of such faults to prevent such accidents. However, ma...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Systems: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,351 Views
26 Pages

16 May 2019

One of the challenges in the field of remote sensing is how to automatically identify and classify high-resolution remote sensing images. A number of approaches have been proposed. Among them, the methods based on low-level visual features and middle...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,002 Views
21 Pages

CCRANet: A Two-Stage Local Attention Network for Single-Frame Low-Resolution Infrared Small Target Detection

  • Wenjing Wang,
  • Chengwang Xiao,
  • Haofeng Dou,
  • Ruixiang Liang and ,
  • Huaibin Yuan,
  • Guanghui Zhao,
  • Zhiwei Chen and
  • Yuhang Huang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 November 2023

Infrared small target detection technology is widely used in infrared search and tracking, infrared precision guidance, low and slow small aircraft detection, and other projects. Its detection ability is very important in terms of finding unknown tar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Radar, Optical, Hyperspectral, Infrared, and Sonar Technology: Data Acquisition, Processing, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Citations
6,437 Views
17 Pages

26 October 2020

Recently, due to the rapid development and remarkable result of deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) approaches in various domains for several long-standing artificial intelligence (AI) tasks, there has an extreme interest in applying toward...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning Techniques for Intelligent Intrusion Detection Systems)

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