A statistical experimental investigation of the characteristic changes associated with the degree-of-polarization reduction of high-power laser diodes is reported. A simple model accounting for the stress-induced degree-of-polarization changes throug...
A number of image dehazing techniques depend on the estimation of atmospheric light intensity. The majority of dehazing algorithms do not incorporate a physical model to estimate atmospheric light, leading to reduced accuracy and significantly impact...
Measurement of the degree of polarization of backscattering light from rough surfaces plays an important role in targets-detection applications. The polarization bidirectional reflectance function is the key to establish the relation between the pola...
Edge detection is the basis of image analysis and image processing. The wavelet modulus maxima algorithm is a widely used edge-detection algorithm. The algorithm has the advantages of strong anti-noise ability and high precision of edge location, but...
Measurements of the cathodoluminescence (CL) and the degree of polarization (DOP) of (CL) from the facet of a GaAs substrate and in the vicinity of a SiN stripe are reported and analyzed. The deformation induced by the SiN stripe is estimated by fitt...
Notes on fits of analytic estimations, 2D finite element method (FEM), and 3D FEM simulations to measurements of the cathodoluminescence (CL) and to the degree of polarization (DOP) of the CL from the top surface of a (100) GaAs substrate with a 6.22...
By analyzing the effect of the degree of polarization (DoP) of the partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) beam on a heterodyne system of an uplink path and a downlink path, we developed an innovative and noteworthy theory according to which &...
The state of charge (SOC) and the state of health (SOH) are the two most important indexes of batteries. However, they are not measurable with transducers and must be estimated with mathematical algorithms. A precise model and accurate available batt...
The light scattering properties of seawater play important roles in radiative transfer in the ocean and optically-based methods for characterizing marine suspended particles from in situ and remote sensing measurements. The recently commercialized LI...
Replacing estimates of C20 from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) monthly gravity field solutions by those from satellite laser ranging (SLR) data and including degree one terms has become a standard procedure for proper science app...
At present, polarization imaging detection experiments of underwater objects mainly focus on the degree of polarization but lack of Stokes vector imaging effect of each element. Based on the principle that the polarization characteristics of differen...
The differential involvement of the macrophage activation phenotypes (M1 vs. M2) has been linked to disease severity in various chronic inflammatory disorders. Pharmacologic manipulation of the M1/M2 macrophage polarization has shown therapeutic pote...
Nonparaxial propagation of the vector vortex light beams in free space was investigated theoretically. Propagation-induced polarization changes in vector light beams with different spatial intensity distributions were analyzed. It is shown that the h...
Polarization is measured very often to study the interaction of light and matter, so the description of the polarization of light beams is of both practical and fundamental interest. This review discusses the polarization properties of structured lig...
Polarizer is a key component of the liquid crystal display panel, and the optical properties mainly include transmittance, degree of polarization and chromaticity. Polarizer is made of a multilayer optical film, in which the PVA polarizing film is th...
To address the vulnerability of single-polarization deception jamming and simply modulated dual-polarization jamming to discrimination by dual-polarization radars, this paper proposes a deception jamming method based on joint fast–slow-time pol...
In 2020, Kang, Song and Jun introduced the notion of multipolar intuitionistic fuzzy set with finite degree, which is a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy set, and they applied it to BCK/BCI-algebras. In this paper, we used this notion to study p...
Sky cloud detection has a significant application value in the meteorological field. The existing cloud detection methods mainly rely on the color difference between the sky background and the cloud layer in the sky image and are not reliable due to...
Based on the Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm, we simulate the evolutions of different types of the polarized lights in the broad-band range from visible to infrared in foggy environments. Here, we have constructed two scattering systems to simulate the tr...
In view of the fact that the technology of polarization detection performs better at identifying targets through clouds and fog, the recognition ability of the space target detection system under haze conditions will be improved by applying the techn...
We describe a new dichroic polarizers made by ordering silver nano-fibers to aligned layers. The aligned layers consist of nano-fibers and self-assembled molecular aggregates of lyotropic liquid crystals. Unidirectional alignment of the layers is ach...
The performance of camera-based polarization sensors largely depends on the estimated model parameters obtained through calibration. Limited by manufacturing processes, the low extinction ratio and inconsistency of the polarizer can reduce the measur...
The geometric visualization in this study concerns the three−dimensional (3D) polarimetric information of an arbitrary electromagnetic field. Based on previous research, a 3 × 3 coherency matrix Φ can be decomposed into an incoherent...
Skylight polarization provides a significant navigation cue for certain polarization-sensitive animals. However, the precision of the angle of polarization (AOP) of skylight for vehicle orientation is not clear. An evaluation of AOP must be performed...
Due to the tidal locking, the far side of the Moon is permanently turned away from the Earth. Its polarization characteristics are still poorly understood, limiting our knowledge of material composition and evolution. Previous studies have indicated...
The characteristics of partially coherent circular flattened Gaussian vortex beams in turbulent biological tissues are investigated, and the analytical formula for the cross-spectral density of this beam is derived. According to the cross-spectral de...
The importance of symmetry in graph theory has always been significant, but in recent years, it has become much more so in a number of subfields, including but not limited to domination theory, topological indices, Gromov hyperbolic graphs, and the m...
When events occur in everyday life, it is sometimes advantageous to approach them in two directions to find a solution for them. As a mathematical tool to handle these things, we can consider the intuitionistic fuzzy set. However, when events are com...
Wheat powdery mildew poses a serious threat to crop growth and yield, highlighting the critical need for accurate detection to ensure food security and maintain agricultural productivity. This study explores the integration of polarization remote sen...
Sea fog is a weather phenomenon suspended in the ocean-atmosphere boundary layer. This phenomenon makes the horizontal visibility of the sea atmosphere less than 1 km. Sea fog reduces sea surface visibility. Moreover, the inhomogeneous sea fog partic...
We present the results of a theoretical study of underwater pulse propagation. The vector radiative transfer equation (VRTE) underlies our calculations of the main characteristics of the scattered light field in the pulse. Under the assumption of hig...
The properties of the state of polarization (SOP) and the degree of polarization (DOP) of Rayleigh backscattered light (RBL) in single-mode fibers (SMF) are investigated theoretically and experimentally when the incident probe is a perfectly coherent...
Early caries diagnosis still challenges dentistry. Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is promising to detect initial lesions non-invasively in depth-resolved cross-sectional visualization. PS-OCT with determined degree of po...
Electron impact excitation (EIE) and dielectronic recombination (DR) of tungsten ions are basic atomic processes in nuclear fusion plasmas of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) tokamak. Detailed investigation of such processe...
The coupling between optically active substances of algae particles and inorganic suspended solids of water makes the characteristics of reflection spectra of water complex and changeable. This makes modeling and inversion of polarization remote sens...
For target detection and recognition in a complicated electromagnetic environment, the two-dimensional direction-of-arrival and polarization estimation using a polarization-sensitive array has been receiving increased attention. To efficiently improv...
This article continues the authors’ research on NOMEX® 910 cellulose–aramid insulation saturated with modern electrical insulating liquids, which is increasingly used in the construction of high-power transformers The increase in tech...
Event cameras are bio-inspired neuromorphic sensors that have emerged in recent years, with advantages such as high temporal resolutions, high dynamic ranges, low latency, and low power consumption. Event cameras can be used to build event-based imag...
Microwave-assisted chemical reactions have been widely used, but the overheating effect limits further applications. The aim of this paper is to investigate the coupling degree of the electromagnetic field and thermal field in microwave-heating chemi...
In the information age, the new wave of the information technology revolution has profoundly changed our mode of production and way of life. Pseudo human settlements (PHS), consisting of digits and information, have become increasingly important in h...
Identification schemes based on multivariate polynomials have been receiving attraction in different areas due to the quantum secure property. Identification is one of the most important elements for the IoT to achieve communication between objects,...
We prepared poly(ethylaniline)-coated graphene oxide nanoflakes and then treated them with different concentrations of hydrazine solution to form dielectric composite nanoflakes having different reduction degrees of reduced graphene oxide core and in...
Aiming at the shortcomings of the traditional infrared polarization imaging device, such as large volume, complex structure, difficult registration, and inability to recognize moving targets, this paper proposes an infrared polarization imaging metho...
Free-space optical communication has emerged as a pivotal technology for space-to-ground downlinks; however, signal degradation caused by atmospheric turbulence continues to pose a significant challenge. In this study, a model for the polarization tr...
Rheological complex models of various elastoviscous and viscoelastic fractional-type substances with polarized piezoelectric properties are of interest due to the widespread use of viscoelastic–plastic bodies under loading. The word “over...
The functional properties of proteins are closely related to their structure and conformation. The effects of glycosylation and pH on the structural and conformational changes in whey protein isolate (WPI) were investigated using multispectral techno...
The interaction of an electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-model beam with a semi-rough target located in atmospheric turbulence was studied by means of a tensor method, and the corresponding inverse problem was analyzed. The equivalent model was set up o...
Ionic liquids (ILs) have a wide variety of applications in modern electrochemistry due to their unique electrolytic properties. In particular, they are promising candidates as dopants for polymeric membranes in potentiometric sensors and liquid-junct...
This work is the continuation of a series of studies focused on establishing the relationship between the surface thermodynamic properties of polyelectrolyte matrix tablets and drug release mechanisms. In this case, two model drugs with different pol...
There are two widely recognized global fields in nature: the gravity field and the geomagnetic field. Universal gravitation and Earth rotation are important sources of the Earth’s gravity and geomagnetic fields, which are well known to us. Afte...
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