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278 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,445 Views
13 Pages

30 July 2022

An asymmetric friction principle is newly proposed for the design of inertial impact piezoelectric actuators. There are two ways to achieve asymmetric frictions: either by tuning the positive pressure or by tuning the friction coefficient. Compared w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,783 Views
12 Pages

28 May 2023

In this work, a novel piezoelectric actuator based on the stick–slip principle is proposed. The actuator is constrained by an asymmetric constraint approach; the driving foot produces lateral and longitudinal coupling displacements when the pie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
126 Views
15 Pages

Decentralized Control for Interrelated Systems with Asymmetric Information Architecture

  • Yixing Wang,
  • Yirun Wang,
  • Boqun Tan,
  • Xinghua Li and
  • Xiao Liang

This paper focuses on finite-horizon optimum state feedback control problems for interconnected systems of two players involved with asymmetric one-step delay information. For the finite horizon optimum decentralized control problem, a crucial and ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,636 Views
15 Pages

15 March 2024

A satellite with two solar wings can be modeled using a pair of symmetric flexible cantilever beams connected to a central rigid body. Due to certain reasons, the symmetric flexible cantilever beams may be turned into asymmetric ones, which will inev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,530 Views
19 Pages

22 April 2019

This study proposed the belt-type microstructure array flexible mold designed hot roller embossing process technology. An extrusion molding system was integrated with belt-type hot roller embossing process technology and, deriving the asymmetric prin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,121 Views
30 Pages

24 September 2025

Financial markets exhibit fundamental asymmetries in temporal causality, where policy interventions create asymmetric transmission patterns that traditional symmetric modeling approaches fail to capture. This work introduces a mathematical framework...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,083 Views
13 Pages

Multistage Asymmetric Rotors Coaxial Measurement Stacking Method Based on Minimization of Exciting Force

  • Yongmeng Liu,
  • Yingjie Mei,
  • Chuanzhi Sun,
  • Pinghuan Xiao,
  • Ruirui Li,
  • Xiaoming Wang and
  • Chengtian Li

11 June 2021

The unbalanced exciting force of high-speed rotary asymmetric rotor equipment is the main factor causing rotor vibration. In order to effectively suppress the vibration of the asymmetric rotor equipment, the paper establishes a multistage asymmetric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,014 Views
18 Pages

Fault Analysis and Protection Principle for the Distribution Networks Integrated with PV and BESS

  • Jianan He,
  • Lei Li,
  • Jian Niu,
  • Yabo Liang,
  • Haitao Liu,
  • Zhenxin Yang,
  • Chao Li and
  • Zhihui Zheng

16 May 2025

With the rapid development of renewable energy technologies, large numbers of photovoltaic (PV) and battery energy storage systems (BESS) have been connected to distribution networks. However, both PV and the BESS are inverter interfaced power source...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,937 Views
14 Pages

28 June 2023

This paper investigates the bending of asymmetric functionally graded material (FGM) sandwich plates subjected to thermo-mechanical loads in thermal environments. In this paper, a thermo-mechanical analysis model for asymmetric FGM sandwich plates is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,420 Views
13 Pages

1 February 2024

Roughly speaking, Ekeland’s Variational Principle (EkVP) (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 47 (1974), 324–353) asserts the existence of strict minima of some perturbed versions of lower semicontinuous functions defined on a complete metric space. Lat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,460 Views
11 Pages

The study of the fundamental principles of gelation of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) advances the understanding of the formation of colloidal systems of living organisms. In this paper, the effect of particle size for a binary system of oppositely ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
488 Views
13 Pages

A Comparative Study of C2-Symmetric and C1-Symmetric Hydroxamic Acids in Vanadium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Epoxidation of Allylic Alcohols

  • Marco Valtierra-Galván,
  • Alfredo Rodríguez-Hernández,
  • Israel Bonilla-Landa,
  • Felipe Barrera-Méndez,
  • Francisco Javier Enríquez-Medrano,
  • Ramón Enrique Díaz de León-Gómez and
  • José Luis Olivares-Romero

6 November 2025

Hydroxamic acids are emerging as versatile chiral ligands for metal-catalyzed asymmetric oxidations due to their tunable electronic and steric environments. In this study, we systematically compared the catalytic behavior of C2- and C1-symmetric hydr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,165 Views
11 Pages

3 May 2021

This study attempted to discuss the design principles for enhancing usability in terms of asymmetry of mental models between users and designers. If the user model is asymmetrical to the design model, i.e., the degree of agreement between models is l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,894 Views
19 Pages

4 November 2022

This paper presents a mathematical model of an electric power system which consists of a three-phase power line with distributed parameters and an equivalent, unbalanced RLC load cooperating with the line. The above model was developed on the basis o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,251 Views
12 Pages

Since most plant movements take place through an interplay of elastic deformation and strengthening tissues, they are thus ideal concept generators for biomimetic hingeless actuators. In the framework of a biomimetic biology push process, we present...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,356 Views
18 Pages

19 May 2022

In this article, we consider the one-dimensional transport equation with delay and advanced arguments. A maximum principle is proven for the problem considered. As an application of the maximum principle, the stability of the solution is established....

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
2,504 Views
29 Pages

20 October 2021

Multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) is commonly used to investigate fuzzy information effectively. However, selecting the best alternative information is not always symmetric because the alternatives do not have complete information, so asymmetric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,663 Views
12 Pages

4 August 2020

In asymmetric photocatalytic reactions, it is necessary to study the mechanism of the asymmetric electromagnetic interaction between molecules and light. In this work, we theoretically studied the electromagnetic interactions between the light-induce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
2,687 Views
27 Pages

27 October 2022

To handle complex, risk-illustrating, and asymmetric information, the theory discussed in this analysis is much more suitable for evaluating the above dilemmas. To manage ambiguity and inconsistency in real-life problems, the principle of Aczel&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,366 Views
9 Pages

This paper proposes a novel interior permanent magnet (IPM) machine with asymmetrical PM configuration. Different from the traditional IPM counterparts, the proposed machine can perform a magnet axis shifted (MAS) effect. The magnet axis is shifted t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
691 Views
30 Pages

20 August 2025

The Generalized Inner Product SCALing (GIPSCAL) model is a specialized tool for analyzing square asymmetric tables within asymmetric multidimensional scaling (MDS), with applications in sociology (e.g., social mobility tables) and marketing (e.g., br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,663 Views
17 Pages

An Asymmetric Independently Steerable Wheel for Climbing Robots and Its Motion Control Method

  • Meifeng Lv,
  • Xiaoshun Liu,
  • Lei Xue,
  • Ke Tan,
  • Junhui Huang and
  • Zeyu Gong

6 August 2024

Climbing robots, with their expansive workspace and flexible deployment modes, have the potential to revolutionize the manufacturing processes of large and complex components. Given that the surfaces to be machined typically exhibit variable curvatur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,465 Views
16 Pages

30 June 2020

This paper presents a novel three-phase current source rectifier (CSR) for AC/DC step-down voltage conversion to reduce voltage and current stress. The proposed converter features an asymmetrical connection between upper and lower arms compared with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,866 Views
11 Pages

19 October 2024

A novel solution to the quantum measurement problem is presented by using a new asymmetric equation that is complementary to the Schrödinger equation. Solved for the hydrogen atom, the new equation describes the temporal and spatial evolution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,594 Views
16 Pages

26 March 2007

This paper presents the construction and working principles of an intelligent fiber-optic intensity sensor used for examining the concentration of a mixture in conjunction with water. It can find applications e.g. in waste-water treatment plant for s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,655 Views
18 Pages

28 November 2020

Since the energy crisis, the further development of a variable speed pump-controlled hydraulic system driven by an electric machine has attracted increasing attention during the past few years. As a response to this, an innovative double pump-control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,157 Views
33 Pages

24 September 2022

Recently, we identified two types (A and B) of energy processes that naturally occur on Earth. Type-A energetic process such as the classical heat engines follows well the thermodynamic second law; Type-B energy process follows the first law of therm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,787 Views
13 Pages

Stability Analysis and Structure Optimization of Unequal-Pitch End Mills

  • Wanying Nie,
  • Minli Zheng,
  • Shicheng Xu,
  • Yuexiu Liu and
  • Haibin Yu

19 November 2021

The damping performance of unequal tooth milling cutters is controlled by the pitch parameters. How to improve the vibration damping and dynamic balance of milling cutters needs to be further studied. This paper analyzes the pitch angle through the s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,893 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2020

Intestinal epithelium architecture is sustained by stem cell division. In principle, stem cells can divide symmetrically to generate two identical copies of themselves or asymmetrically to sustain tissue renewal in a balanced manner. The choice betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,045 Views
20 Pages

26 July 2021

The plastic modifications in synaptic connectivity is primarily from changes triggered by neuromodulated dopamine signals. These activities are controlled by neuromodulation, which is itself under the control of the brain. The subjective brain’s self...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,284 Views
18 Pages

Study of Quantum Difference Coupled Impulsive System with Respect to Another Function

  • Nattapong Kamsrisuk,
  • Chaiyod Kamthorncharoen,
  • Sotiris K. Ntouyas and
  • Jessada Tariboon

14 July 2024

In this paper, we study a quantum difference coupled impulsive system with respect to another function. Some quantum derivative and integral asymmetric graphs with respect to another function are shown to illustrate the behavior of parameters. Existe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,723 Views
21 Pages

28 March 2024

Currently, power trains based on an Open-End Winding Induction Machine fed by a Dual Inverter (DI-OEWIM) are attracting a great deal of interest in various modern industrial applications. However, applying symmetrical control to this system (DI-OEWIM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,331 Views
10 Pages

ScMN2-type (M = V, Nb, Ta) phases are layered materials that have been experimentally reported for M = Ta and Nb. They are narrow-bandgap semiconductors with potentially interesting thermoelectric properties. Point defects such as dopants and vacanci...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,567 Views
19 Pages

The structures and spectral features of protonated noble gas clusters are examined using a first principles approach. Protonated noble gas monomers (NgH+) and dimers (NgH+Ng) have a linear structure, while the protonated noble gas trimers (Ng3H+) can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
338 Views
17 Pages

3 November 2025

The symmetry-breaking vibrational response of a gun muzzle, induced by the thermo–mechanical coupling effect under continuous firing, is a critical factor degrading shooting accuracy. This study investigates the nonlinear influence of chamber p...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,976 Views
19 Pages

20 November 2020

To provide high output force and to reduce the installation space, the electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) usually adopts asymmetric cylinder. However, comprehensive effects produced by its asymmetric flow, parameter uncertainties and unknown disturba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,739 Views
19 Pages

In order to investigate the nature of complex problem solving (CPS) within the nomological network of cognitive abilities, few studies have simultantiously considered working memory and intelligence, and results are inconsistent. The Brunswik symmetr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,384 Views
31 Pages

20 February 2024

Two types of asymmetric switched-capacitor five-level single-phase DC-AC inverters are presented based on the clamping half-bridge circuit and the output half-bridge circuit. Furthermore, the switches of the two proposed circuits can be driven by hal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,421 Views
15 Pages

7 October 2021

In our research, we propose a novel asymmetric multiple-image encryption method using a conjugate Dammann grating (CDG), which is based on the coherent beam combining (CBC) principle. The phase generated by the Dammann grating (DG) beam splitting sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,497 Views
30 Pages

6 December 2023

The Loushui River Bridge is a mountainous long-span steel truss arch bridge with high and low arch seats. The design and construction of the bridge follow the principle of minimizing environmental damage and promoting sustainable development. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,969 Views
19 Pages

26 June 2025

The inherent symmetry in traffic flow patterns plays a fundamental role in urban transportation systems. This study proposes a Dynamic Graph Convolutional Recurrent Adaptive Network (DGCRAN) for traffic flow prediction, leveraging symmetry principles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,537 Views
19 Pages

The Unsymmetrical Coefficient of Unsymmetrical-Loaded Tunnel Based on Field Monitoring and Numerical Simulation

  • Tao Zhang,
  • Lei Nie,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Shulin Dai,
  • Yan Xu,
  • Chao Du,
  • Xiangjian Rui and
  • Yuanyuan He

29 October 2020

We conducted a field test on Huitougou (HTG) Tunnel, which is a typical shallow-buried and unsymmetrically loaded tunnel. The on-site monitoring data indicated that the surrounding rock pressure and lining stress on both sides of the tunnel were inde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,674 Views
19 Pages

Mechanism and Control of Asymmetric Floor Heave in the Gob-Side Coal Roadway under Mining Pressure in Extra-Thick Coal Seams

  • Deqiu Wang,
  • Yun Zheng,
  • Fulian He,
  • Jiayu Song,
  • Jianlong Zhang,
  • Yanhao Wu,
  • Pengpeng Jia,
  • Xiaohui Wang,
  • Baoping Liu and
  • Feifei Wang
  • + 2 authors

26 June 2023

Due to their tense mining succession relationship, gob-side roadways may undergo significant deformation under multi-mining pressure. In this article, many methods, such as on-site research, a theoretical analysis, a numerical simulation and an indus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,393 Views
18 Pages

Electric Field Features and Charge Behavior in Oil-Pressboard Composite Insulation under Impulse Voltage

  • Jun Deng,
  • Chunjia Gao,
  • Zhicheng Xie,
  • Hao Ge,
  • Haibin Zhou,
  • Xiaolin Zhao,
  • Zhicheng Pan and
  • Bo Qi

30 September 2024

Oil-pressboard/paper insulation materials are essential in transformers for ensuring their safe and stable operation, primarily due to their roles in spatial electric field distribution and charge migration mechanisms. Current spatial distribution an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,524 Views
12 Pages

Janus Sb and Bi monolayers as a new class of 2D topological insulator materials, which could be fulfilled by asymmetrical functionalizations with methyl or hydroxyl, are demonstrated by first-principles spin–orbit coupling (SOC) electronic stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,560 Views
15 Pages

8 March 2023

In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of coupled and uncoupled systems, consisting of mixed-type ψ1-Hilfer and ψ2-Caputo fractional differential equations supplemented with asymmetric and symmetric integro-differential nonlocal bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,342 Views
15 Pages

23 March 2018

Coastal waves are an abundant nonpolluting and renewable energy source. A wave energy converter (WEC) must be designed for efficient and steady operation in highly energetic ocean environments. A direct-drive wave energy conversion (D-DWEC) system wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,804 Views
16 Pages

Spatial Correlation and Convergence Analysis of Eco-Efficiency in China

  • Defeng Zheng,
  • Shuai Hao,
  • Caizhi Sun and
  • Leting Lyu

28 April 2019

In this paper, we first measured the eco-efficiency of 31 provinces in China during 2000–2015 using the SBM (Slack-Based Measure) model, and the spatial character of eco-efficiency was identified based on symmetrical spatial weight matrix. We t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,566 Views
18 Pages

5 March 2022

The article discusses the permanence of clientelistic practices and their tensions with the participatory approach adopted within the framework of the Brazilian public policy of rural territorial development. It examines, in particular, the case of l...

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