137 Results Found

In this paper, the structural and photochemical properties of a monolithic photochemical diode are discussed. The present structure is composed, from the top to the bottom, of a TiO₂ nanowire layer, a TiO₂ film, a Ti foil, and a porous layer made of...

Electrodes based on arrays of TiO₂ nanowires were prepared by template sol-gel synthesis with the goal of developing a hydrazine photoelectrochemical sensor. Experimental conditions were chosen so that the gelation reaction occurred inside the nanopo...

Herein, we report the catalyst assisted growth of TiO₂ one-dimensional (1D) nanowires (NWs) on alumina substrates by the thermal oxidation technique. RF magnetron sputtering was used to deposit a thin Ti metallic layer on the alumina substrate, follo...

The Au–TiO₂ interface plays a critical role in heterogeneous catalysis and nanostructure synthesis relevant to renewable energy applications. Using Au-seeded TiO₂ nanowires as the model system, we observe that, in addition to the commonly repor...

In this work, WO₃/TiO₂ core–shell (C-S) nanowires (NWs) were successfully synthesized by the coaxial electrospinning method and subsequent high-temperature calcination treatment. After some microscopic structural characterizations, although the...

With the rapid consumption of fossil fuels, along with the ever-increasing environmental pollution, it is becoming a top priority to explore efficient photocatalysts for the production of renewable hydrogen and degradation of pollutants. Here, we fab...

This article’s objective is the synthesis of new composites based on thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and TiO₂ nanowires (NWs) as free-standing films, highlighting their structural and optical properties. The free-standing TPU–TiO₂ NW fil...

The photocatalytic oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) on metal-loaded one-dimensional TiO₂ nanowires (TiO₂ NWs) was performed. With metal loading, the electric and optical properties of TiO₂ NWs were adjusted, contributing to the improvement of the...

Multilayer graphene (MLG) prepared via ultrasonic exfoliation has many advantages such as its low-cost and defect-free nature, high electronic conductivity, and large specific surface area, which make it an apt conductive substrate for TiO₂ composite...

Hydrothermally grown rutile TiO₂ nanowires are intrinsically full of lattice defects, especially oxygen vacancies. These vacancies have a significant influence on the structural and electronic properties of the nanowires. In this study, we report a p...

New proton conducting membranes based on sulfonated polysulfone (sPSU) reinforced with TiO₂(B) nanowires (1, 2, 5 and 10 wt.%) were synthesized and characterized. TiO₂(B) nanowires were synthesized by means of a hydrothermal method by mixing TiO₂ pre...

Perovskite inorganic-organic solar cells are fabricated as a sandwich structure of mesostructured TiO₂ as electron transport layer (ETL), CH₃NH₃PbI₃ as active material layer (AML), and Spiro-OMeTAD as hole transport layer (HTL). The crystallinity, st...

The ZnO@TiO₂ core/shell nanowire arrays with different thicknesses of the TiO₂ shell were synthesized, through depositing TiO₂ on the ZnO nanowire arrays using the pulsed laser deposition process. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission e...

Photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) oxidation is an advanced technology that combines photocatalytic oxidation (PC) and electrolytic oxidation (EC). PEC activity can be greatly enhanced by the PC and EC synergy effect. In this work, novel copolymerized g-C₃N...

A photocatalytic rotating disc reactor (PRD-reactor) with TiO₂ nanowire arrays deposited on a thin Ti plate is fabricated and tested for industrial wastewater treatment. Results indicate that the PRD-reactor shows excellent decolorization capability...

Photocatalysis is proven to be the most efficient and environmentally friendly method for the degradation of organic pollutants in water purification. To meet the requirement of large-scale water treatment, there are two important points: One is the...

The dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is one candidate among the third-generation solar cells. The performance of most DSSCs based on TiO₂ photoanode was limited by the low electron mobility within TiO₂. To produce a much higher power conversion effic...

In this study, electron beam lithography, rather than the most popular method, chemical synthesis, is used to construct periodical TiO₂ nanowires for a gas sensor with both robust and rapid performance. The effects of temperature on the sensing respo...

In this research, we designed a feasible method to prepare composite films with high permittivity and significantly enhanced hydrophobic performance, which showed huge potential in the electrowetting field. TiO₂ nanowire arrays were prepared by a one...

Continuous-flow photoreactors hold great promise for the highly efficient photodegradation of pollutants due to their continuity and sustainability. However, how to enable a continuous-flow photoreactor with the combined features of high photodegrada...

Ti⁴⁺-doped V₂O₅ films with nanowires on top and a dense, long nanorod layer on the bottom were successfully fabricated using the spin-coating route. During the electrochromic cycling, charge transfer resistance (R_ct) decreases while ion-diffusion abi...

Surface electron traps on semiconductor photoanodes mediate surface recombination and deteriorate the photoelectrochemical (PEC) water oxidation performance of the photoanode. Developing convenient methods to reduce surface electron traps is therefor...

The present study investigates the photocatalytic properties of hydrothermally synthesized TiO₂ nanowires (NWs) for CO₂ reduction in H₂O vapor. It has been demonstrated that TiO₂ NWs, thermally treated at 500–700 °C, demonstrate an almost t...

Cu-doped K₂Ti₆O₁₃ (Cu–KTO) nanowires were prepared using a combination of sol–gel and hydrothermal methods to improve the photocatalytic and antibacterial performance of K₂Ti₆O₁₃ (KTO) nanowires. The Cu–KTO nanowires maintained the...

Most previous studies of perovskite core/shell structures have been based on ZnO/TiO₂ nanowires (NWs), which are not suitable for high photoelectric conversion efficiency. Here, core/shell ZnO/TiO₂ NWs with AgCl-doped CdSe quantum dots were fabricate...

Polyoxometalates (POMs) demonstrate potential for application in the development of integrated smart energy devices based on bifunctional electrochromic (EC) optical modulation and electrochemical energy storage. Herein, a nanocomposite thin film com...

In this work, the fabrication of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire networks is presented. By combining ion-track technology, electrochemical deposition, and atomic layer deposition, hierarchical and self-supporting three-dimensional (3D) networks of pure ZnO...

Nanocomposites containing inorganic fillers embedded in polymer matrices have exhibited great potential applications in capacitors. Therefore, an effective method to improve the dielectric properties of polymer is to design novel fillers with a speci...

The compact integration of semiconductor TiO₂ nanoparticles (NPs) into the 3D crossed region of stacked plasmonic Ag nanowires (NWs) enhanced the photocatalytic activities through synergistic effects between the strong localized surface plasmon reson...

In this study, TiO₂ nanowires on TiO₂ nanotubes arrays (TNWs/TNAs) and Au-decorated TNWs/TNAs nanostructures are designed and fabricated as a new type of photoanode for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. The TNWs/TNAs were fabricated on Ti f...

Herein, a 3D hierarchical structure is constructed by growing NiCo₂O₄ nanowires on few-layer Ti₃C₂ nanosheets using Ni foam (NF) as substrate via simple vacuum filtration and solvothermal treatment. Ti₃C₂ nanosheets are directly anchored on NF surfac...

Na₂Ti₇O₁₅ (NTO) can be selected as candidate anode for high-performance sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, there are few reports of research on the mechanical properties of low-dimensional NTO, which is important for the stability of SIBs. In this...

In this paper, the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange solution by MnO₂/TiO₂ nanotube arrays (NTAs) with different structure was studied. Initially, bamboo-like TiO₂ NTAs with folded tube walls were synthesized using the anodic oxidation meth...

In this paper, the effect of nitrogen annealing on the resistive switching characteristics of the rutile TiO₂ nanowire-based W/TiO₂/FTO memory device is analyzed. The W/TiO₂/FTO memory device exhibits a nonvolatile bipolar resistive switching behavio...

The development of electrochemical sensors with high sensitivity for the simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), and uric acid (UA) is urgently desirable in clinical medicine. However, the challenge lies in achieving simultaneous...

Metal–semiconductor nanocomposites have become interesting materials for the development of new photocatalytic hybrids. Along these lines, plasmonic nanoparticles have proven to be particularly efficient photosensitizers due to their ability to...

Solar-activated water treatment has become an emerging research field due to its eco-friendly nature and the economic feasibility of green photocatalysis. Herein, we synthesized promising, cost-effective, and ultralong-semiconductor TiO₂ nanowires (N...

The purpose of this paper was to produce SiO₂ and TiO₂ nanowires via the electrospinning process from a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)/Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS)/Titanium (IV) butoxide (TNBT)/dimethylformamide (DMF) and ethanol (EtOH) solution. The...

Here we present the photoelectrocatalytic hydrogen generation properties of CdS passivated ZnCuInSe (ZCISe) quantum dots (QDs) supported by TiO₂ nanowires decorated with Ag nanoparticles. In this configuration, Ag nanoparticles were sandwiched betwee...

Early failure of silicone voice prostheses resulting from fungal colonization and biofilm formation poses a major concern in modern ear nose throat surgery. Therefore, developing new infection prevention techniques to prolong those implants’ su...

The constantly growing need for advanced bone regeneration materials has motivated the development of calcium phosphates (CaPs) composites with a different metal or metal-oxide nanomaterials and their economical and environmentally friendly productio...

The recent progress in application of nanostructures in electrochromic materials and devices is reviewed. ZnO nanowire array modified by viologen and WO₃, crystalline WO₃ nanoparticles and nanorods, mesoporous WO₃ and TiO₂, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythio...

Due to their high performance, photoelectrochemical ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors have attracted much attention, but the recombination of photogenerated electrons at the interface of photoanode/electrolyte limited further improvement of photoelectr...

This paper investigates the photocatalytic characteristics of Ag nanowire (AgNW)/TiO₂ and AgNW/TiO₂/graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites. Samples were synthesized by the direct coating of TiO₂ particles on the surface of silver nanowires. As-prepared A...

A hierarchical photoanode composed of amorphous indium phosphate (InPO_x)-coated titanium dioxide nanowires (TiO₂ NWs) was successfully fabricated via a hydrothermal method followed by dip-coating and thermal phosphidation. Structural characterization...

Hexavalent chromium is very carcinogenic, and it is, therefore, important to remove it from wastewater prior to disposal. This study reports the photoreduction of Cr(VI) under simulated sunlight using graphene-derived TiO₂ nanowire (TNW) composites....

CuO/TiO₂ is a highly active visible-light-driven photocatalyst. The precise structural regulation of TiO₂ and the quantum dot-scale loading strategy of CuO have long been researching hotspots and challenges. This work presents an ingenious synthetic...

TiO₂ nanowire networks were prepared, using the corrosion of Ti foils in alkaline (potassium hydroxide, KOH) solution at different temperatures, and then a further ion-exchange process. The prepared nanostructures were characterized by field emission...

Nowadays, the use of hybrid structures and multi-component materials is gaining ground in the fields of environmental protection, water treatment and removal of organic pollutants. This study describes promising, cheap and photoactive self-supported...

Silicon nanowire (SiNW) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors with Al₂O₃/TiO₂/Al₂O₃ (ATA) stacked dielectric films were fabricated by metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) and atomic layer deposition (ALD). High-angle annular dark field scannin...