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921 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,343 Views
15 Pages

21 May 2025

Several attacks on the well-known RSA cryptosystem that can be extended to a multi-prime version of RSA reveal that it is preferable to use the modulus having more prime factors. On the contrary, the larger the number of prime factors of the modulus,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analytic Methods in Number Theory and Allied Fields)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,511 Views
19 Pages

Improved Cryptanalysis of Some RSA Variants

  • Mohammed Rahmani,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Mhammed Ziane

12 April 2025

Several RSA variants enforce a constraint between their public and private keys through the relation ed≡1(mod(p2−1)(q2−1)), where p and q are the prime factors of their RSA modulus N=pq. In this paper, we introduce a novel attack on...

(This article belongs to the Section Analysis of Algorithms and Complexity Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,979 Views
18 Pages

On (Unknowingly) Using Near-Square RSA Primes

  • Wan Nur Aqlili Ruzai,
  • Amir Hamzah Abd Ghafar,
  • Nur Raidah Salim and
  • Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin

11 September 2022

The invention in 1978 of the first practical asymmetric cryptosystem known as RSA was a breakthrough within the long history of secret communications. Since its inception, the RSA cryptosystem has become embedded in millions of digital applications w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,023 Views
13 Pages

A New LSB Attack on Special-Structured RSA Primes

  • Amir Hamzah Abd Ghafar,
  • Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin and
  • Muhammad Asyraf Asbullah

20 May 2020

Asymmetric key cryptosystem is a vital element in securing our communication in cyberspace. It encrypts our transmitting data and authenticates the originality and integrity of the data. The Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA) cryptosystem is hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Social Data and Artificial Intelligence 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,475 Views
15 Pages

Implementing RSA for Wireless Sensor Nodes

  • Utku Gulen,
  • Abdelrahman Alkhodary and
  • Selcuk Baktir

27 June 2019

As wireless sensor networks (WSNs) become more widespread, potential attacks against them also increase and applying cryptography becomes inevitable to make secure WSN nodes. WSN nodes typically contain only a constrained microcontroller, such as MSP...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy in Wireless Sensor Networks: Advances and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
885 Views
27 Pages

An Extended Coppersmith-Based Attack on RSA

  • Mohammed Rahmani,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Mhammed Ziane

Lattice-based cryptanalysis has become one of the most powerful tools for evaluating the security of the RSA cryptosystem. Most existing attacks rely on the classical key equation ed−kφ(N)=1 and are effective mainly when the decryption expo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,532 Views
16 Pages

Partial Exposure Attacks on a New RSA Variant

  • Mohammed Rahmani,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Mhammed Ziane

In 2022, Cotan and Teşeleanu presented a variant of the RSA cryptosystem where the modulus is of the form N=pq, and the private and the public exponents satisfy ed≡1(modψn(N)) with n≥2, and ψn(N)=pn−1qn−1(p−1)(...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,135 Views
16 Pages

A New RSA Variant Based on Elliptic Curves

  • Maher Boudabra and
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj

In this paper, we propose a new scheme based on ephemeral elliptic curves over a finite ring with an RSA modulus. The new scheme is a variant of both the RSA and the KMOV cryptosystems and can be used for both signature and encryption. We study the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,651 Views
20 Pages

Partial Key Attack Given MSBs of CRT-RSA Private Keys

  • Amir Hamzah Abd Ghafar,
  • Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin,
  • Sharifah Md Yasin and
  • Siti Hasana Sapar

9 December 2020

The CRT-RSA cryptosystem is the most widely adopted RSA variant in digital applications. It exploits the properties of the Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) to elegantly reduce the size of the private keys. This significantly increases the efficiency o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematics Cryptography and Information Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,039 Views
21 Pages

26 June 2022

The Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA) cryptosystem is currently the most influential and commonly used algorithm in public-key cryptography. Whether the security of RSA is equivalent to the intractability of the integer factorization problem is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Security, Privacy, and Applied Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,144 Views
14 Pages

10 January 2024

The RSA (Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) cryptosystem is an asymmetric public key cryptosystem popular for its use in encryptions and digital signatures. However, the Wiener’s attack on the RSA cryptosystem utilizes continued fractions, whic...

(This article belongs to the Section Cryptography and Cryptology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
453 Views
22 Pages

New Cryptanalysis of Two Families of RSA-like Schemes

  • Brahim Chnioune,
  • Mohammed Rahmani,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Mhammed Ziane

19 July 2026

In certain variants of the RSA cryptosystem with a modulus N=pq, the public exponent e and the private exponent d are related by the equation ed≡1(modφn(N)) or ed≡1(modψn(N)), where φn(N)=(pn−1)(qn−1) and ψn(N)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Algebra, Coding Theory and Cryptography: Theory and Applications, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,576 Views
13 Pages

Constellation Encryption Design Based on Chaotic Sequence and the RSA Algorithm

  • Mengjiao Quan,
  • Qiang Jin,
  • Bin Ba,
  • Jin Zhang and
  • Chunxiao Jian

17 October 2022

Security has always been an important aspect of wireless communications. Aiming at further improve the security of wireless communication and how to prevent eavesdropping, this paper proposes a constellation encryption design based on chaotic sequenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,237 Views
15 Pages

Expression of Endonuclease RsaI Induces Chromosomal Rearrangement in the Yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus

  • Babiker M. A. Abdel-Banat,
  • Muhammad Munir,
  • Hisashi Hoshida and
  • Rinji Akada

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are primarily repaired in eukaryotic cells through two pathways: homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). The thermotolerant yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus is recognized for its highly active...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers Collection in Molecular Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,833 Views
13 Pages

Small Private Exponent Attacks on RSA Using Continued Fractions and Multicore Systems

  • Hatem M. Bahig,
  • Dieaa I. Nassr,
  • Mohammed A. Mahdi and
  • Hazem M. Bahig

10 September 2022

The RSA (Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) asymmetric-key cryptosystem is widely used for encryptions and digital signatures. Let (n,e) be the RSA public key and d be the corresponding private key (or private exponent). One of the attacks on RSA is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,059 Views
14 Pages

A Novel Cryptanalysis of the Cubic Pell RSA Variant

  • Brahim Chnioune,
  • Mohammed Rahmani,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Mhammed Ziane

8 May 2026

A new RSA variant based on the cubic Pell curve operates with a modulus N=pq where the encryption and the decryption exponents e and d are linked by the congruence ed≡1 (mod(p−1)2(q−1)2). At Africacrypt 2025, Rahmani and Nitaj...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Algebra, Coding Theory and Cryptography: Theory and Applications, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,822 Views
12 Pages

31 October 2024

Prime Power RSA is a variant of the RSA scheme due to Takagi with modulus N=prq for r⩾2, where p,q are of the same bit-size. In this paper, we concentrate on one type of Prime Power RSA which assumes e·d≡1modpr−1(p−1)(...

  • Article
  • Open Access
246 Views
10 Pages

Validity of Repeated Sprint Ability (RSA) Test in Wheelchair Fencing Athletes to Assess Specific Anaerobic Performance

  • Michal Starczewski,
  • Michal Morys,
  • Stefan Makowski,
  • Michal Gorski and ,
  • Anna Mroz,
  • Jolanta Marszalek and
  • Monika Wroblewska
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 September 2026

The specific tests are sought in parasports. Adaptations of repeated sprint ability (RSA) tests are typical methods for team games to assess anaerobic performance. The validity of the new test should be verified. This study aimed to check if the new...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sport Physiology: Advances and Prospects)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,489 Views
22 Pages

20 October 2025

RSA’s modular exponentiation is the basic operation in public key infrastructure and is naturally the target of side-channel attacks. In this work we propose two algorithms that defeat side-channel attacks: Paired Permutation Exponentiation (PP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,087 Views
15 Pages

28 September 2020

The security of RSA relies on the computationally challenging factorization of RSA modulus N=p1 p2 with N being a large semi-prime consisting of two primes p1and p2, for the generation of RSA keys in commonly adopted cryptosystems. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,281 Views
12 Pages

Profiling Attack against RSA Key Generation Based on a Euclidean Algorithm

  • Sadiel de la Fe,
  • Han-Byeol Park,
  • Bo-Yeon Sim,
  • Dong-Guk Han and
  • Carles Ferrer

9 November 2021

A profiling attack is a powerful variant among the noninvasive side channel attacks. In this work, we target RSA key generation relying on the binary version of the extended Euclidean algorithm for modular inverse and GCD computations. To date, this...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Security and Privacy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
8,412 Views
14 Pages

Secure Sensitive Data Sharing Using RSA and ElGamal Cryptographic Algorithms with Hash Functions

  • Emmanuel A. Adeniyi,
  • Peace Busola Falola,
  • Mashael S. Maashi,
  • Mohammed Aljebreen and
  • Salil Bharany

20 September 2022

With the explosion of connected devices linked to one another, the amount of transmitted data grows day by day, posing new problems in terms of information security, such as unauthorized access to users’ credentials and sensitive information. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Secure and Trustworthy Cyber–Physical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
656 Views
20 Pages

Background/Objectives: Radiostereometric analysis (RSA) is the gold standard for measuring implant migration, with CT-RSA increasingly used as an alternative. To evaluate CT-RSA, it is important to assess data that include the surrounding soft tissue...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Medical Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,021 Views
18 Pages

An RSA generalization using complex integers was introduced by Elkamchouchi, Elshenawy and Shaban in 2002. This scheme was further extended by Cotan and Teșeleanu to Galois fields of order n≥1. In this generalized framework, the key equation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
13,611 Views
10 Pages

Applying the data encryption method used in conventional personal computers (PC) to wireless communication devices such as IoT is not trivial. Because IoT equipment is extremely slow in transferring data and has a small hardware area compared with PC...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Application of Biomedical Circuits and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
353 Views
24 Pages

31 August 2026

RSA moduli may retain arithmetic evidence of prime-selection constraints. We analyse 22 solved formal RSA Challenge moduli (44 factors), excluding RSA-129 and treating 18 original decimal-labelled entries separately from four later bit-labelled entri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Security, Data Preservation and Digital Forensics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,624 Views
15 Pages

An Improved Public Key Cryptographic Algorithm Based on Chebyshev Polynomials and RSA

  • Chunfu Zhang,
  • Yanchun Liang,
  • Adriano Tavares,
  • Lidong Wang and ,
  • Tiago Gomes and
  • Sandro Pinto
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 February 2024

Due to its very desirable properties, Chebyshev polynomials are often used in the design of public key cryptographic systems. This paper discretizes the Chebyshev mapping, generalizes the properties of Chebyshev polynomials, and proposes an improved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,505 Views
25 Pages

New Cryptanalytic Attack on RSA Modulus N = pq Using Small Prime Difference Method

  • Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin,
  • Saidu Isah Abubakar,
  • Faridah Yunos and
  • Muhammad Asyraf Asbullah

This paper presents new short decryption exponent attacks on RSA, which successfully leads to the factorization of RSA modulus N = p q in polynomial time. The paper has two parts. In the first part, we report the usage of the small prime diff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,293 Views
12 Pages

The potential benefits of the Internet of Things (IoT) are hampered by malicious interventions of attackers when the fundamental security requirements such as authentication and authorization are not sufficiently met and existing measures are unable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,970 Views
15 Pages

12 November 2021

Semi-prime factorization is an increasingly important number theoretic problem, since it is computationally intractable. Further, this property has been applied in public-key cryptography, such as the Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA) encryption systems fo...

(This article belongs to the Collection Intelligent Security and Privacy Approaches against Cyber Threats)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,055 Views
13 Pages

29 July 2020

Cloud has become one of the most widely used technologies to store data due to its availability, flexibility, and low cost. At the same time, the security, integrity, and privacy of data that needs to be stored on the cloud is the primary threat for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,040 Views
23 Pages

Thrombolytic Potential of Novel Thiol-Dependent Fibrinolytic Protease from Bacillus cereus RSA1

  • Chhavi Sharma,
  • Gad Elsayed Mohamed Salem,
  • Neha Sharma,
  • Prerna Gautam and
  • Rajni Singh

18 December 2019

The present study demonstrates the production and thrombolytic potential of a novel thermostable thiol-dependent fibrinolytic protease by Bacillus cereus RSA1. Statistical optimization of different parameters was accomplished with Plackett–Burm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biology, Biotechnology and Bioprospecting of Microbial Biomolecules)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
40 Citations
15,318 Views
6 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Aes and Rsa Algorithms for Data Security in Cloud Computing

  • Sana Fatima,
  • Tanazzah Rehman,
  • Muskan Fatima,
  • Shahmeer Khan and
  • Mir Arshan Ali

With growing technology, the cloud is becoming a center of sensitive information, making it more open to danger, especially when access to users with malicious plans increases. A huge amount of users use the cloud for various reasons, therefore, data...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 7th International Electrical Engineering Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,205 Views
9 Pages

28 August 2018

RSA key pairs are normally generated from two large primes p and q. We consider what happens if they are generated from two integers s and r, where r is prime, but unbeknownst to the user, s is not. Under most circumstances, the correctness of encryp...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory and Methodology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
809 Views
30 Pages

Can MyotonPRO Be Used to Assess the Muscles Surrounding the Shoulder Joint in Patients Who Have Undergone Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair (ARCR) and Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty (RSA)? A Review of the Current Evidence

  • Agnieszka Tomczyk-Warunek,
  • Bartosz Cukierman,
  • Piotr Nalewaj,
  • Marcin Krzysztof Waśko and ,
  • Piotr Piech,
  • Anna Winiarska,
  • Tomasz Skrzypek,
  • Magdalena Lis,
  • Andrea Weronika Gieleta and
  • Jaromir Jarecki
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

7 March 2026

Background/Objectives: Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) and reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) are among the most commonly used surgical treatment methods. A growing number of studies assess the changes in the biomechanical and viscoelastic p...

(This article belongs to the Section Orthopedics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,495 Views
15 Pages

Biometrics-Based RSA Cryptosystem for Securing Real-Time Communication

  • Xiaolong Liu,
  • Wei-Bin Lee,
  • Quy-Anh Bui,
  • Chia-Chen Lin and
  • Hsiao-Ling Wu

9 October 2018

Real-time online communication technology has become increasingly important in modern business applications. It allows people to easily connect with business partners over the Internet through the camera lens on digital devices. However, despite the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Expert Systems: Applications of Business Intelligence in Big Data Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,173 Views
20 Pages

A Hybrid Attack on Small Private Exponent RSA via Continued Fractions and Lattices

  • Mengce Zheng,
  • Yansong Feng,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Yanbin Pan

In this study, we propose a hybrid cryptanalytic technique targeting the RSA cryptosystem when instantiated with small private exponents. By integrating the continued fraction approach with Coppersmith’s lattice-based technique, we formulate a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,264 Views
12 Pages

Cryptanalysis of RSA-Variant Cryptosystem Generated by Potential Rogue CA Methodology

  • Zahari Mahad,
  • Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin,
  • Amir Hamzah Abd. Ghafar and
  • Nur Raidah Salim

22 July 2022

Rogue certificate authorities (RCA) are third-party entities that intentionally produce key pairs that satisfy publicly known security requirements but contain weaknesses only known to the RCA. This work analyses the Murru–Saettone RSA variant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Multidisciplinary Exploration for Symmetric Key Cryptography and Blockchain Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,273 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2019

Manycast routing and spectrum assignment (RSA) in elastic optical networks (EONs) has become a hot research field. In this paper, the mathematical model and high efficient algorithm to solve this challenging problem in EONs is investigated. First, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,790 Views
16 Pages

An Improved Attack on the RSA Variant Based on Cubic Pell Equation

  • Mohammed Rahmani,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj,
  • Abdelhamid Tadmori and
  • Mhammed Ziane

In this paper, we present a novel method to solve trivariate polynomial modular equations of the form x(y2+Ay+B)+z≡0 (mod e). Our approach integrates Coppersmith’s method with lattice basis reduction to efficiently solve the for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,178 Views
10 Pages

The Migration Pattern of a Cementless Hydroxyapatite-Coated Titanium Stem under Immediate Full Weight-Bearing—A Randomized Controlled Trial Using Model-Based RSA

  • Tobias Reiner,
  • Robert Sonntag,
  • Jan Philippe Kretzer,
  • Michael Clarius and ,
  • Eike Jakubowitz,
  • Stefan Weiss,
  • Volker Ewerbeck,
  • Christian Merle,
  • Babak Moradi and
  • Sébastien Hagmann
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

(1) Background: High primary stability is important for the long-term survival of cementless femoral stems in total hip arthroplasty (THA). The objective of this study was to investigate the migration pattern of a hydroxyapatite-coated cementless hip...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Research on Hip and Knee Arthroplasty)
  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
13,365 Views
26 Pages

10 November 2018

The latest Internet of Things (IoT) edge-centric architectures allow for unburdening higher layers from part of their computational and data processing requirements. In the specific case of fog computing systems, they reduce greatly the requirements...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Communications and Networking for IoT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,530 Views
22 Pages

Soil Depth Can Modify the Contribution of Root System Architecture to the Root Decomposition Rate

  • Yingzhou Tang,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Jingwei Lian,
  • Xuefei Cheng and ,
  • G. Geoff Wang and
  • Jinchi Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 May 2023

Aims: Changes in root system architecture (RSA) and soil depth affect the root decomposition rate. However, due to soil opacity, many variables of RSA have not been well studied or even measured. Methods: To investigate the effects of soil depth and...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Soil)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,628 Views
29 Pages

Proline–Proline Dyad in the Fusion Peptide of the Murine β–Coronavirus Spike Protein’s S2 Domain Modulates Its Neuroglial Tropism

  • Abass Alao Safiriyu,
  • Vaishali Mulchandani,
  • Mohammed Nahaf Anakkacheri,
  • Debnath Pal and
  • Jayasri Das Sarma

12 January 2023

The β-Coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus (MHV-A59)-RSA59 has a patent stretch of fusion peptide (FP) containing two consecutive central prolines (PP) in the S2 domain of the Spike protein. Our previous studies compared the PP-containing fusogenic...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,104 Views
14 Pages

Lateralization in Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty

  • Stefan Bauer,
  • Jocelyn Corbaz,
  • George S. Athwal,
  • Gilles Walch and
  • William G. Blakeney

18 November 2021

Indications for Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty (RSA) have been extended over the last 25 years, and RSA has become the most frequently implanted shoulder arthroplasty worldwide. The initial Grammont design with medialization of the joint center of rot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Clinical Updates and Perspectives, Opportunities and Challenges)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,050 Views
18 Pages

Preliminary Application of Ground-Penetrating Radar for Reconstruction of Root System Architecture in Moso Bamboo

  • Longdong Xiao,
  • Chong Li,
  • Yue Cai,
  • Mingxing Zhou and ,
  • Tao Zhou,
  • Xueyan Gao,
  • Huaqiang Du,
  • Yufeng Zhou and
  • Guomo Zhou
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

17 July 2021

Root system architecture (RSA) refers to the geometric features and topology of the root system. Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a possible method of RSA reconstruction. However, because the topology of the root system is not directly accessible by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,008 Views
13 Pages

Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Baseplate Stability Is Affected by Bone Density and the Type and Amount of Augmentation

  • Daniel Ritter,
  • Patric Raiss,
  • Patrick J. Denard,
  • Brian C. Werner and ,
  • Manuel Kistler,
  • Celina Lesnicar,
  • Micheal van der Merwe,
  • Peter E. Müller,
  • Matthias Woiczinski and
  • Samuel Bachmaier
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Objective: This study evaluated the effects of bony increased offset (BIO) and metallic augments (MAs) on primary reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) baseplate stability in cadaveric specimens with variable bone densities. Methods: Thirty cadaveric s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,700 Views
13 Pages

28 November 2020

Elementary Geometrical Shape (EGS) models present an alternative approach to detect in vivo migration of total hip arthroplasty using model-based Roentgen Stereophotogrammetric Analysis (mbRSA). However, its applicability for an irregular-shaped femo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,578 Views
15 Pages

21 July 2021

Elliptic Curve Factorization Method (ECM) is the general-purpose factoring method used in the digital computer era. It is based on the medium length of the modulus; ECM is an efficient algorithm when the length of modulus is between 40 and 50 digits....

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)

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