You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

263,481 Results Found

  • Short Note
  • Open Access
4,551 Views
4 Pages

5-Pentadecyl-2-((p-tolylimino)methyl)phenol

  • Gadada Naganagowda,
  • Kariska Potgieter,
  • Reinout Meijboom and
  • Amorn Petsom

18 July 2013

5-Pentadecyl-2-((p-tolylimino)methyl)phenol has been synthesized by reaction of 2-hydroxy-4-pentadecylbenzaldehyde with 4-amino-1-methyl-aniline in 1,4-dioxane under reflux. The structure of the synthesized compound was assigned on the basis of eleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,008 Views
23 Pages

A Molecular Analysis of the Aminopeptidase P-Related Domain of PID-5 from Caenorhabditis elegans

  • Anna C. Lloyd,
  • Kyle S. Gregory,
  • R. Elwyn Isaac and
  • K. Ravi Acharya

14 July 2023

A novel protein, PID-5, has been shown to be a requirement for germline immortality and has recently been implicated in RNA-induced epigenetic silencing in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo. Importantly, it has been shown to contain both an eTudor an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,885 Views
10 Pages

Polyhydroxy p-Terphenyls from a Mangrove Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus candidus LDJ-5

  • Guoliang Zhou,
  • Xiaomin Zhang,
  • Mudassir Shah,
  • Qian Che,
  • Guojian Zhang,
  • Qianqun Gu,
  • Tianjiao Zhu and
  • Dehai Li

2 February 2021

Six undescribed polyhydroxy p-terphenyls, namely asperterphenyllins A–F, were isolated from an endophytic fungus Aspergillus candidus LDJ-5. Their structures were determined by NMR and MS data. Differing from the previously reported p-terphenyls, asp...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,784 Views
10 Pages

1 March 2021

The recent development of high-throughput technologies based on RNA sequencing has allowed a better description of the role of post-transcriptional regulation in gene expression. In particular, the development of degradome approaches based on the cap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,678 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of the Method of Periodic Medium Renewal of Bacillus aryabhattai RAF 5 and Analysis of P(3HB) Production

  • Aidana Rysbek,
  • Urszula Jankiewicz,
  • Ewelina Pogorzelska-Nowicka,
  • Jarosław Wyrwisz,
  • Sailau Abeldenov,
  • Aleksandra M. Mirończuk and
  • Agnieszka Richert

2 April 2025

The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of Bacillus aryabhattai RAF 5 to produce P(3HB) under conditions of periodic medium renewal (PMR). The producer was isolated and confirmed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), which reveale...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,270 Views
18 Pages

20 June 2018

The selective production of p-xylene and other aromatics starting from sugars and bioderived ethylene offers great promise and can eliminate the need for separation of xylene isomers, as well as decreasing dependency on fossil resources and CO2 emiss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,640 Views
15 Pages

Selenoprotein P, Peroxiredoxin-5, Renalase and Selected Cardiovascular Consequences Tested in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring and Echocardiography

  • Karolina Czerwińska,
  • Lidia Januszewska,
  • Iwona Markiewicz-Górka,
  • Aleksandra Jaremków,
  • Helena Martynowicz,
  • Krystyna Pawlas,
  • Grzegorz Mazur,
  • Rafał Poręba and
  • Paweł Gać

This study aimed to assess the relationship between chosen antioxidants, namely selenoprotein P (SELENOP), peroxiredoxin-5 (Prdx-5), renalase and selected cardiovascular consequences tested in ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) and echocardi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,473 Views
11 Pages

Developing novel antiviral agents and approaches is essential for the treatment against human and zoonotic viruses. We had previously produced RNase P-based ribozyme variants capable of efficiently cleaving mRNA in vitro. Here, engineered ribozymes w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,205 Views
17 Pages

S-Adenosylmethionine Increases the Sensitivity of Human Colorectal Cancer Cells to 5-Fluorouracil by Inhibiting P-Glycoprotein Expression and NF-κB Activation

  • Laura Mosca,
  • Martina Pagano,
  • Luigi Borzacchiello,
  • Luigi Mele,
  • Annapina Russo,
  • Giulia Russo,
  • Giovanna Cacciapuoti and
  • Marina Porcelli

27 August 2021

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second deadliest cancer worldwide despite significant advances in both diagnosis and therapy. The high incidence of CRC and its poor prognosis, partially attributed to multi-drug resistance and antiapoptotic activity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,273 Views
14 Pages

Zn-P Co-Modified Hierarchical ZSM-5 Zeolites Directly Synthesized via Dry Gel Conversion for Enhanced Methanol to Aromatics Reaction

  • Youhe Wang,
  • Zhihong Li,
  • Chang Dai,
  • Ningning Du,
  • Tingting Li,
  • Risheng Wang,
  • Peng Peng and
  • Hongman Sun

17 November 2021

A unique method to prepare Zn-P co-modified hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolites was developed. The ZSM-5 zeolite was directly synthesized by a dry gel conversion without adding any templates or seeds. Afterwards, the hierarchical structure was endowed to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,536 Views
16 Pages

5-Arylidenerhodanines as P-gp Modulators: An Interesting Effect of the Carboxyl Group on ABCB1 Function in Multidrug-Resistant Cancer Cells

  • Ewa Żesławska,
  • Waldemar Tejchman,
  • Annamária Kincses,
  • Gabriella Spengler,
  • Wojciech Nitek,
  • Grzegorz Żuchowski and
  • Ewa Szymańska

16 September 2022

Multidrug resistance (MDR) is considered one of the major mechanisms responsible for the failure of numerous anticancer and antiviral chemotherapies. Various strategies to overcome the MDR phenomenon have been developed, and one of the most attractiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,990 Views
21 Pages

Pentaketides and 5-p-Hydroxyphenyl-2-pyridone Derivative from the Culture Extract of a Marine Sponge-Associated Fungus Hamigera avellanea KUFA0732

  • Rotchana Klaram,
  • Tida Dethoup,
  • Fátima P. Machado,
  • Luís Gales,
  • Decha Kumla,
  • Salar Hafez Ghoran,
  • Emília Sousa,
  • Sharad Mistry,
  • Artur M. S. Silva and
  • Anake Kijjoa

2 June 2023

Five undescribed pentaketide derivatives, (R)-6,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-1-one (1), [(3S,4R)-3,8-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-4,5-dimethyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-isochromen-3-yl]methyl acetate (2), (R)-5, 7-dimethoxy-3-...

  • Short Note
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,749 Views
2 Pages

11 March 2003

To a cold solution of 5-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dihydropyrazol-3-one [1,2] (0.76 g, 5 mmol) in ethanol (25 ml) containing sodium acetate (0.82 g, 10 mol), p-tolyldiazonium chloride [ca. 5 mmol; prepared by adding a solution of sodium nitrite (5 mmol / 2...

  • Short Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,495 Views
6 Pages

(Z)-5-Benzylidene-4-phenyl-2-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydrooxazole

  • Nobuyoshi Morita,
  • Hitomi Chiaki,
  • Shino Aonuma,
  • Kosaku Tanaka,
  • Yoshimitsu Hashimoto and
  • Osamu Tamura

6 March 2023

By strategic use of the valence difference between hard gold(III) and soft gold(I) catalysts, one-pot synthesis of (Z)-5-benzylidene-4-phenyl-2-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydrooxazole (15) from propargylic alcohol (9) and p-toluamide (13) was achieved via gold(...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,459 Views
17 Pages

P63 and P73 Activation in Cancers with p53 Mutation

  • Bi-He Cai,
  • Yun-Chien Hsu,
  • Fang-Yu Yeh,
  • Yu-Rou Lin,
  • Rui-Yu Lu,
  • Si-Jie Yu,
  • Jei-Fu Shaw,
  • Ming-Han Wu,
  • Yi-Zhen Tsai and
  • Chia-Chi Chen
  • + 8 authors

The members of the p53 family comprise p53, p63, and p73, and full-length isoforms of the p53 family have a tumor suppressor function. However, p53, but not p63 or p73, has a high mutation rate in cancers causing it to lose its tumor suppressor funct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,283 Views
10 Pages

16 April 2022

p-Cresyl sulfate (PCS) is a uremic toxin that causes cardiovascular injury and progression in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Peripheral arterial stiffness (PAS) as measured using the brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) is consider...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,828 Views
15 Pages

p16, pRb, and p53 in Feline Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

  • Wachiraphan Supsavhad,
  • Wessel P. Dirksen,
  • Blake E. Hildreth and
  • Thomas J. Rosol

18 August 2016

Feline oral squamous cell carcinoma (FOSCC) is a highly aggressive head and neck cancer in cats, but the molecular pathogenesis of this cancer is still uncertain. In this study, p16, p53, and pRb proteins were detected and quantified by immunohistoch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,395 Views
12 Pages

On (p, q)-Sine and (p, q)-Cosine Fubini Polynomials

  • Waseem Ahmad Khan,
  • Ghulam Muhiuddin,
  • Ugur Duran and
  • Deena Al-Kadi

4 March 2022

In recent years, (p,q)-special polynomials, such as p,q-Euler, p,q-Genocchi, p,q-Bernoulli, and p,q-Frobenius-Euler, have been studied and investigated by many mathematicians, as well physicists. It is important that any polynomial have explicit form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,651 Views
22 Pages

Analysis of miR-9-5p, miR-124-3p, miR-21-5p, miR-138-5p, and miR-1-3p in Glioblastoma Cell Lines and Extracellular Vesicles

  • Alja Zottel,
  • Neja Šamec,
  • Ana Kump,
  • Lucija Raspor Raspor Dall’Olio,
  • Pia Pužar Dominkuš,
  • Rok Romih,
  • Samo Hudoklin,
  • Jernej Mlakar,
  • Daniil Nikitin and
  • Radovan Komel
  • + 3 authors

11 November 2020

Glioblastoma (GBM), the most common primary brain tumor, is a complex and extremely aggressive disease. Despite recent advances in molecular biology, there is a lack of biomarkers, which would improve GBM’s diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy. He...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
8,632 Views
20 Pages

Comparative Analysis of P2P Architectures for Energy Trading and Sharing

  • Olamide Jogunola,
  • Augustine Ikpehai,
  • Kelvin Anoh,
  • Bamidele Adebisi,
  • Mohammad Hammoudeh,
  • Haris Gacanin and
  • Georgina Harris

29 December 2017

Rising awareness and emergence of smart technologies have inspired new thinking in energy system management. Whilst integration of distributed energy resources in micro-grids (MGs) has become the technique of choice for consumers to generate their en...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,837 Views
20 Pages

The Δ133p53 Isoforms, Tuners of the p53 Pathway

  • Sebastien M. Joruiz,
  • Jessica A. Beck,
  • Izumi Horikawa and
  • Curtis C. Harris

18 November 2020

The TP53 gene is a critical tumor suppressor and key determinant of cell fate which regulates numerous cellular functions including DNA repair, cell cycle arrest, cellular senescence, apoptosis, autophagy and metabolism. In the last 15 years, the p53...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,045 Views
16 Pages

Applications running over peer-to-peer (P2P) networks have exploded since the late 1990s. Research is needed into many aspects of P2P. These include architecture, application functionality, and the categories of digital works that are shared using P2...

  • Short Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,531 Views
6 Pages

(E)-5-[Bromo(phenyl)methylene]-4-phenyl-2-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydrooxazole

  • Nobuyoshi Morita,
  • Saki Kurami,
  • Naho Ishii,
  • Kosaku Tanaka,
  • Yoshimitsu Hashimoto and
  • Osamu Tamura

2 February 2024

One-pot synthesis of (E)-5-[bromo(phenyl)methylene]-4-phenyl-2-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydrooxazole (9) from propargylic alcohol 5 and p-toluamide (6) was achieved via gold(III)-catalyzed propargylic substitution, followed by gold(III)-catalyzed bromocycliza...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,202 Views
42 Pages

p53/p73 Protein Network in Colorectal Cancer and Other Human Malignancies

  • Anđela Horvat,
  • Ana Tadijan,
  • Ignacija Vlašić and
  • Neda Slade

9 June 2021

The p53 tumor suppressor protein is crucial for cell growth control and the maintenance of genomic stability. Later discovered, p63 and p73 share structural and functional similarity with p53. To understand the p53 pathways more profoundly, all famil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
820 Views
13 Pages

Commutative Chain Rings with Index of Nilpotency 5 and Residue Field Fpm

  • Alhanouf Ali Alhomaidhi,
  • Sami Alabiad and
  • Nawal A. Alsarori

17 December 2024

This paper gives a thorough characterization of chain rings with index of nilpotency 5 and residue field Fpm, where p represents a prime number, contributing valuable insights to the field of algebraic structures. It carefully identifies and categori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,846 Views
20 Pages

In this paper, we introduce the ρ , q -analog of the p-adic factorial function. By utilizing some properties of ρ , q -numbers, we obtain several new and interesting identities and formulas. We then construct the p-adic &rho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,088 Views
12 Pages

19 July 2023

Low pasture biomass production and fodder scarcity are among the major challenges affecting productivity of dairy cattle farms in Sri Lanka. As a potential solution to this, two Napier hybrid cultivars, CO-5 and Sampoorna, were recently introduced, a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,702 Views
15 Pages

Two P or Not Two P: Mendel Random Variables in Combining Fake and Genuine p-Values

  • M. Fátima Brilhante,
  • M. Ivette Gomes,
  • Sandra Mendonça,
  • Dinis Pestana and
  • Rui Santos

5 September 2024

The classical tests for combining p-values use suitable statistics T(P1,…,Pn), which are based on the assumption that the observed p-values are genuine, i.e., under null hypotheses, are observations from independent and identically distributed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,279 Views
15 Pages

9 August 2022

Wind turbines (WTs) are exposed to a dynamic/cyclic load environment, and are subjected to 1P/3P loads under operational conditions. Recent studies introduced the Sommerfeld Effect to explain the dynamic response amplification induced by 1P/3P loads....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,000 Views
16 Pages

Baicalin Decreases the LPS-Induced Intestine Inflammatory Responses by ROS/p-ERK/p-P38 Signal Pathways In Vivo and In Vitro

  • Xinyi Sun,
  • Mengru Guo,
  • He Su,
  • Mei Liang,
  • Huining Wu,
  • Linlu Zhao,
  • Jin Zhang,
  • Jieyi He,
  • Yanhong Yong and
  • Xiaoxi Liu
  • + 3 authors

Background: This study aimed to investigate the role of ROS/MAPK signaling pathways and the effects of baicalin in LPS-induced inflammatory responses in mice and porcine intestinal epithelial cells (IPEC-J2). Methods: In vivo, 18 male C57BL/6J mice w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
105 Citations
12,876 Views
19 Pages

p53 Isoforms and Their Implications in Cancer

  • Maximilian Vieler and
  • Suparna Sanyal

25 August 2018

In this review we focus on the major isoforms of the tumor-suppressor protein p53, dysfunction of which often leads to cancer. Mutations of the TP53 gene, particularly in the DNA binding domain, have been regarded as the main cause for p53 inactivati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,848 Views
17 Pages

Plasma miRNA-146b-3p, -222-3p, -221-5p, -21a-3p Expression Levels and TSHR Methylation: Diagnostic Potential and Association with Clinical and Pathological Features in Papillary Thyroid Cancer

  • Mintaute Kazlauskiene,
  • Raimonda Klimaite,
  • Aiste Kondrotiene,
  • Albertas Dauksa,
  • Dalia Dauksiene,
  • Rasa Verkauskiene and
  • Birute Zilaitiene

This study aimed to investigate the expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) -146b-3p, -221-5p, -222-3p, and -21a-3p and the methylation pattern of the thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) gene in blood plasma samples from papillary thyroid cancer (PT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,136 Views
20 Pages

Dissection of P2X4 and P2X7 Receptor Current Components in BV-2 Microglia

  • Mira Trang,
  • Günther Schmalzing,
  • Christa E. Müller and
  • Fritz Markwardt

11 November 2020

Microglia cells represent the immune system of the central nervous system. They become activated by ATP released from damaged and inflamed tissue via purinergic receptors. Ionotropic purinergic P2X4 and P2X7 receptors have been shown to be involved i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,657 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2024

In this article, the (p,q)-analogs of the α-th fractional Fourier transform are provided, along with a discussion of their characteristics in specific classes of (p,q)-generalized functions. Two spaces of infinitely (p,q)-differentiable functio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,582 Views
30 Pages

Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma: Elevated microRNA miR-181b-5p and Reduced miR-200b-3p, miR-200c-3p, and miR-203a-3p Expression as Potential Biomarkers with Diagnostic Value

  • Sarah Atef Fahim,
  • Mahmoud Salah Abdullah,
  • Nancy A. Espinoza-Sánchez,
  • Hebatallah Hassan,
  • Ayman M. Ibrahim,
  • Sarah Hamdy Ahmed,
  • George Shakir,
  • Mohamed A. Badawy,
  • Nadia I. Zakhary and
  • Sherif Abdelaziz Ibrahim
  • + 3 authors

16 July 2020

Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a rare yet aggressive breast cancer variant, associated with a poor prognosis. The major challenge for IBC is misdiagnosis due to the lack of molecular biomarkers. We profiled dysregulated expression of microRNAs (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
5,782 Views
21 Pages

Diagnostic Significance of hsa-miR-21-5p, hsa-miR-192-5p, hsa-miR-155-5p, hsa-miR-199a-5p Panel and Ratios in Hepatocellular Carcinoma on Top of Liver Cirrhosis in HCV-Infected Patients

  • Mona A. Eldosoky,
  • Reham Hammad,
  • Asmaa A. Elmadbouly,
  • Reda Badr Aglan,
  • Sherihan G. AbdelHamid,
  • Mohamed Alboraie,
  • Donia Ahmed Hassan,
  • Mohamed A. Shaheen,
  • Areej Rushdi and
  • Claude Lambert
  • + 8 authors

5 February 2023

Early hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) diagnosis is challenging. Moreover, for patients with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-negative HCC, this challenge is augmented. MicroRNAs (miRs) profiles may serve as potential HCC molecular markers. We aimed to assess p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,400 Views
15 Pages

S100P Interacts with p53 while Pentamidine Inhibits This Interaction

  • Revansiddha H. Katte,
  • Deepu Dowarha,
  • Ruey-Hwang Chou and
  • Chin Yu

24 April 2021

S100P, a small calcium-binding protein, associates with the p53 protein with micromolar affinity. It has been hypothesized that the oncogenic function of S100P may involve binding-induced inactivation of p53. We used 1H-15N HSQC experiments and molec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,562 Views
23 Pages

Creep Resistance and Microstructure Evolution in P23/P91 Welds

  • Vlastimil Vodárek,
  • Jan Holešinský,
  • Zdeněk Kuboň,
  • Renáta Palupčíková,
  • Petra Váňová and
  • Jitka Malcharcziková

5 January 2025

This paper summarizes the results of investigations into heterogeneous P23/P91 welds after long-term creep exposure at temperatures of 500, 550 and 600 °C. Two variants of welds were studied: In Weld A, the filler material corresponded to P91 ste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,735 Views
17 Pages

Transactivation of p21 (cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A, CDKN1A) is closely related to the recruitment of transcription cofactors at the p53 responsive elements (p53REs) in its promoter region. Human chromatin remodeling enzyme INO80 can be recr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
23,434 Views
12 Pages

Comparing Pedophile Activity in Different P2P Systems

  • Raphaël Fournier,
  • Thibault Cholez,
  • Matthieu Latapy,
  • Isabelle Chrisment,
  • Clémence Magnien,
  • Olivier Festor and
  • Ivan Daniloff

1 July 2014

Peer-to-peer (P2P) systems are widely used to exchange content over the Internet. Knowledge of pedophile activity in such networks remains limited, despite having important social consequences. Moreover, though there are different P2P systems in use,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,812 Views
12 Pages

29 July 2022

Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p16 (CDKN2A) primarily functions as a negative regulator of the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) pathway to prevent pRb phosphorylation, thus playing a critical role in cell cycle arrest. In canine lymphoma cells, methyl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
240 Views
11 Pages

Immunolocalization of p53 and p21 in Kidneys Exposed to T-2 Mycotoxin

  • Piret Hussar,
  • Katerina Blagoevska,
  • Monika Dovenska,
  • Lazo Pendovski and
  • Florina Popovska-Percinic

T-2 mycotoxins are known to induce toxic effects in animals. The kidneys are particularly vulnerable to oxidative stress induced by toxins, resulting in cellular damage, apoptosis, and disruptions to cell cycle regulation. Cyclin-dependent kinase inh...

of 5,270