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1,865 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,007 Views
15 Pages

11 May 2022

This paper presents a health-aware economic Model Predictive Control (EMPC) approach for the Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) of generalized flow-based networks. The proposed approach consists of the integration of the network reliability mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
421 Views
26 Pages

4 December 2025

Real-world systems frequently exhibit hierarchical multipartite graph structures, yet existing graph neural network (GNN) approaches lack systematic frameworks for hyperparameter optimization in heterogeneous multi-level architectures, limiting their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,650 Views
33 Pages

13 December 2022

Increasing product requirements in the mechanical engineering industry and efforts to reduce time-to-market demand highly accurate and resource-efficient finite element simulations. The required parameter calibration of the material models is becomin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,428 Views
19 Pages

Probabilistic Model for Aero-Engines Fleet Condition Monitoring

  • Valentina Zaccaria,
  • Amare D. Fentaye,
  • Mikael Stenfelt and
  • Konstantinos G. Kyprianidis

Since aeronautic transportation is responsible for a rising share of polluting emissions, it is of primary importance to minimize the fuel consumption any time during operations. From this perspective, continuous monitoring of engine performance is e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,391 Views
17 Pages

Network Approaches to Integrate Analyses of Genetics and Metabolomics Data with Applications to Fetal Programming Studies

  • Alan Kuang,
  • M. Geoffrey Hayes,
  • Marie-France Hivert,
  • Raji Balasubramanian,
  • William L. Lowe and
  • Denise M. Scholtens

The integration of genetics and metabolomics data demands careful accounting of complex dependencies, particularly when modelling familial omics data, e.g., to study fetal programming of related maternal–offspring phenotypes. Efforts to identif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,655 Views
21 Pages

14 November 2023

Although driverless technology belongs to the frontier of science and technology, there is no sufficient actual data. From the lack of a comprehensive systematic evaluation method of traffic safety under driverless penetration, considering the impact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,186 Views
15 Pages

Unsupervised Spiking Neural Network with Dynamic Learning of Inhibitory Neurons

  • Geunbo Yang,
  • Wongyu Lee,
  • Youjung Seo,
  • Choongseop Lee,
  • Woojoon Seok,
  • Jongkil Park,
  • Donggyu Sim and
  • Cheolsoo Park

17 August 2023

A spiking neural network (SNN) is a type of artificial neural network that operates based on discrete spikes to process timing information, similar to the manner in which the human brain processes real-world problems. In this paper, we propose a new...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,682 Views
16 Pages

Propagation of the Malware Used in APTs Based on Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Jose D. Hernandez Guillen,
  • Angel Martin del Rey and
  • Roberto Casado-Vara

30 November 2021

Malware is becoming more and more sophisticated these days. Currently, the aim of some special specimens of malware is not to infect the largest number of devices as possible, but to reach a set of concrete devices (target devices). This type of malw...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,897 Views
11 Pages

1 November 2022

In recent years, model-based fault techniques have become popular due to their capability to reduce calculation cost. Bayesian Network and two-stage Kalman filter-based methods have recently become quite popular due to their robustness. In this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,675 Views
23 Pages

17 May 2022

To effectively protect citizens’ property from the infringement of fund-raising fraud, it is necessary to investigate the dissemination, identification, and causation of fund-raising fraud. In this study, the Susceptible Infected Recovered (SIR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,174 Views
21 Pages

2 July 2025

In response to the limitations of traditional static reliability analysis methods in characterizing the reliability changes of the Integrated Power System, this paper proposes a time-varying reliability analysis framework based on a Dynamic Bayesian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,513 Views
32 Pages

15 February 2025

Desertification presents major environmental challenges in Central Asia, driven by climatic and anthropogenic factors. The present study quantifies desertification risk through an integrated approach using Bayesian networks and the ESAS model, offeri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,199 Views
24 Pages

Development of a Bayesian Network-Based Parallel Mechanism for Lower Limb Gait Rehabilitation

  • Huiguo Ma,
  • Yuqi Bao,
  • Chao Jia,
  • Guoqiang Chen,
  • Jingfu Lan,
  • Mingxi Shi,
  • He Li,
  • Qihan Guo,
  • Lei Guan and
  • Peng Zhang

This study aims to address the clinical needs of hemiplegic and stroke patients with lower limb motor impairments, including gait abnormalities, muscle weakness, and loss of motor coordination during rehabilitation. To achieve this, it proposes an in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,177 Views
22 Pages

In our contemporary cities, infrastructures face a diverse range of risks, including those caused by climatic events. The availability of monitoring technologies such as remote sensing has opened up new possibilities to address or mitigate these risk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,583 Views
18 Pages

Bayesian Updating of Soil–Water Character Curve Parameters Based on the Monitor Data of a Large-Scale Landslide Model Experiment

  • Chengxin Feng,
  • Bin Tian,
  • Xiaochun Lu,
  • Michael Beer,
  • Matteo Broggi,
  • Sifeng Bi,
  • Bobo Xiong and
  • Teng He

10 August 2020

It is important to determine the soil–water characteristic curve (SWCC) for analyzing landslide seepage under varying hydrodynamic conditions. However, the SWCC exhibits high uncertainty due to the variability inherent in soil. To this end, a B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
22 Pages

29 September 2025

In the context of team collaborative tasks, continuous operational capability represents a crucial indicator of operational efficiency and a pivotal area of current research. A reduction in the continuous operational capability of team members will i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,427 Views
12 Pages

With the rapid development of IoT (Internet of Things), massive data is delivered through trillions of interconnected smart devices. The heterogeneous networks trigger frequently the congestion and influence indirectly the application of IoT. The tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,057 Views
32 Pages

3 February 2022

We present a case study for Bayesian analysis and proper representation of distributions and dependence among parameters when calibrating process-oriented environmental models. A simple water quality model for the Elbe River (Germany) is referred to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,135 Views
19 Pages

In the field of education, cognitive diagnosis is crucial for achieving personalized learning. The widely adopted DINA (Deterministic Inputs, Noisy And gate) model uncovers students’ mastery of essential skills necessary to answer questions cor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,335 Views
25 Pages

26 October 2023

The “trillion-dollar era” of megaprojects has increased the demand for the scope of mega infrastructure. To address the requirement for high-quality “investment, construction, and operation” integration, the EPC and PPP models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,780 Views
23 Pages

Novel Adaptive Bayesian Regularization Networks for Peristaltic Motion of a Third-Grade Fluid in a Planar Channel

  • Tariq Mahmood,
  • Nasir Ali,
  • Naveed Ishtiaq Chaudhary,
  • Khalid Mehmood Cheema,
  • Ahmad H. Milyani and
  • Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja

25 January 2022

In this presented communication, a novel design of intelligent Bayesian regularization backpropagation networks (IBRBNs) based on stochastic numerical computing is presented. The dynamics of peristaltic motion of a third-grade fluid in a planar chann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,838 Views
21 Pages

19 August 2024

This study advances the field of infectious disease forecasting by introducing a novel approach to micro-level contact modeling, leveraging human movement patterns to generate realistic temporal-dynamic networks. Through the incorporation of human mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
566 Views
28 Pages

11 September 2025

To address the impact of the dynamic evolution of flood disaster chains and decision-makers’ (DMs’) risk preference heterogeneity on group decision-making, this study proposes a social network group decision-making method that integrates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,009 Views
13 Pages

Comparison of Source Attribution Methodologies for Human Campylobacteriosis

  • Maja Lykke Brinch,
  • Tine Hald,
  • Lynda Wainaina,
  • Alessandra Merlotti,
  • Daniel Remondini,
  • Clementine Henri and
  • Patrick Murigu Kamau Njage

Campylobacter spp. are the most common cause of bacterial gastrointestinal infection in humans both in Denmark and worldwide. Studies have found microbial subtyping to be a powerful tool for source attribution, but comparisons of different methodolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
24,213 Views
29 Pages

21 September 2024

This study provides a nuanced understanding of AI’s impact on productivity and employment using machine learning models and Bayesian Network Analysis. Data from 233 employees across various industries were analyzed using logistic regression, Ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,065 Views
22 Pages

Assessing Credibility in Bayesian Networks Structure Learning

  • Vitor Barth,
  • Fábio Serrão and
  • Carlos Maciel

30 September 2024

Learning Bayesian networks from data aims to create a Directed Acyclic Graph that encodes significant statistical relationships between variables and their joint probability distributions. However, when using real-world data with limited knowledge of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,565 Views
15 Pages

Gas Pipeline Leakage Risk Analysis Based on Dynamic Bayesian Network

  • Zhenping Wang,
  • Xiaoyun Gui,
  • Weifeng Wang,
  • Xuanchong Zhao and
  • Xiaohan Ji

21 March 2025

To solve the problems of numerous influencing factors, such as the high uncertainty and leakage risk of gas production pipelines in high-sulfur gas fields, a dynamic analysis of a gas production pipeline’s leakage risk using a dynamic Bayesian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,471 Views
28 Pages

22 November 2024

This study introduces a novel hybrid model combining Bayesian Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDE) with deep learning, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Deep Feedforward Neural Networks (DFFNN), to predict PM2.5 concent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,651 Views
32 Pages

Generating Realistic Labelled, Weighted Random Graphs

  • Michael Charles Davis,
  • Zhanyu Ma,
  • Weiru Liu,
  • Paul Miller,
  • Ruth Hunter and
  • Frank Kee

8 December 2015

Generative algorithms for random graphs have yielded insights into the structure and evolution of real-world networks. Most networks exhibit a well-known set of properties, such as heavy-tailed degree distributions, clustering and community formation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,169 Views
23 Pages

Currently, most multi-target data association methods require the assumption that the target motion model is known, but this assumption is clearly not valid in a real environment. In the case of an unknown system model, the influence of environmental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,417 Views
20 Pages

9 January 2024

As 5G networks become more complex and heterogeneous, the difficulty of network operation and maintenance forces mobile operators to find new strategies to stay competitive. However, most existing network fault diagnosis methods rely on manual testin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,096 Views
20 Pages

Application of Bayesian Neural Networks in Healthcare: Three Case Studies

  • Lebede Ngartera,
  • Mahamat Ali Issaka and
  • Saralees Nadarajah

16 November 2024

This study aims to explore the efficacy of Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) in enhancing predictive modeling for healthcare applications. Advancements in artificial intelligence have significantly improved predictive modeling capabilities, with BNNs o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
754 Views
16 Pages

Predicting Flatfish Growth in Aquaculture Using Bayesian Deep Kernel Machines

  • Junhee Kim,
  • Seung-Won Seo,
  • Ho-Jin Jung,
  • Hyun-Seok Jang,
  • Han-Kyu Lim and
  • Seongil Jo

29 August 2025

Olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) is a key aquaculture species in South Korea, but its production has been challenged by rising mortality under environmental stress from key environmental factors such as water temperature, dissolved oxygen, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,918 Views
19 Pages

“Not In My Back Yard” (NIMBY) conflicts have emerged as a significant challenge in the siting and construction of power grid projects. Traditional risk management methods are often inadequate for addressing the complex interactions betwee...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,911 Views
21 Pages

30 April 2022

Maximum entropy network ensembles have been very successful in modelling sparse network topologies and in solving challenging inference problems. However the sparse maximum entropy network models proposed so far have fixed number of nodes and are typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,854 Views
12 Pages

Lightweight Deep Neural Network Embedded with Stochastic Variational Inference Loss Function for Fast Detection of Human Postures

  • Feng-Shuo Hsu,
  • Zi-Jun Su,
  • Yamin Kao,
  • Sen-Wei Tsai,
  • Ying-Chao Lin,
  • Po-Hsun Tu,
  • Cihun-Siyong Alex Gong and
  • Chien-Chang Chen

11 February 2023

Fusing object detection techniques and stochastic variational inference, we proposed a new scheme for lightweight neural network models, which could simultaneously reduce model sizes and raise the inference speed. This technique was then applied in f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,154 Views
13 Pages

Quantifying Invasive Pest Dynamics through Inference of a Two-Node Epidemic Network Model

  • Laura E. Wadkin,
  • Andrew Golightly,
  • Julia Branson,
  • Andrew Hoppit,
  • Nick G. Parker and
  • Andrew W. Baggaley

28 March 2023

Invasive woodland pests have substantial ecological, economic, and social impacts, harming biodiversity and ecosystem services. Mathematical modelling informed by Bayesian inference can deepen our understanding of the fundamental behaviours of invasi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,483 Views
17 Pages

21 November 2017

This paper experiments an artificial neural networks model with Bayesian approach on a small real estate sample. The output distribution has been calculated operating a numerical integration on the weights space with the Markov Chain Hybrid Monte Car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,749 Views
15 Pages

Mental Health and Safety Assessment Methods of Bus Drivers

  • Jianfeng Xi,
  • Ping Wang,
  • Tongqiang Ding,
  • Jian Tian and
  • Zhiqiang Li

21 December 2022

To explore the influence of the health psychology characteristics of bus driver on the probability of traffic accidents, such as the severity of unhealthy psychology and negative and impulsive personality. Combined with the demographic questionnaire,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,002 Views
22 Pages

Chaotic Compressive Spectrum Sensing Based on Chebyshev Map for Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Salma Benazzouza,
  • Mohammed Ridouani,
  • Fatima Salahdine and
  • Aawatif Hayar

7 March 2021

Recently, the chaotic compressive sensing paradigm has been widely used in many areas, due to its ability to reduce data acquisition time with high security. For cognitive radio networks (CRNs), this mechanism aims at detecting the spectrum holes bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,501 Views
35 Pages

9 May 2025

The operational efficiency and reliability of the ship’s lubrication oil system directly impact the vessel’s safety. Traditional reliability analysis methods struggle to effectively handle the system’s dynamic characteristics and mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,131 Views
30 Pages

Reconstructing Nonparametric Productivity Networks

  • Moriah B. Bostian,
  • Cinzia Daraio,
  • Rolf Färe,
  • Shawna Grosskopf,
  • Maria Grazia Izzo,
  • Luca Leuzzi,
  • Giancarlo Ruocco and
  • William L. Weber

11 December 2020

Network models provide a general representation of inter-connected system dynamics. This ability to connect systems has led to a proliferation of network models for economic productivity analysis, primarily estimated non-parametrically using Data Env...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,599 Views
22 Pages

Hidden Markov Neural Networks

  • Lorenzo Rimella and
  • Nick Whiteley

5 February 2025

We define an evolving in-time Bayesian neural network called a Hidden Markov Neural Network, which addresses the crucial challenge in time-series forecasting and continual learning: striking a balance between adapting to new data and appropriately fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,362 Views
28 Pages

Bayesian Identification of High-Performance Aircraft Aerodynamic Behaviour

  • Muhammad Fawad Mazhar,
  • Syed Manzar Abbas,
  • Muhammad Wasim and
  • Zeashan Hameed Khan

21 November 2024

In this paper, nonlinear system identification using Bayesian network has been implemented to discover open-loop lateral-directional aerodynamic model parameters of an agile aircraft using a grey box modelling structure. Our novel technique has been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,989 Views
23 Pages

Tree Crown Segmentation and Diameter at Breast Height Prediction Based on BlendMask in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery

  • Jie Xu,
  • Minbin Su,
  • Yuxuan Sun,
  • Wenbin Pan,
  • Hongchuan Cui,
  • Shuo Jin,
  • Li Zhang and
  • Pei Wang

16 January 2024

The surveying of forestry resources has recently shifted toward precision and real-time monitoring. This study utilized the BlendMask algorithm for accurately outlining tree crowns and introduced a Bayesian neural network to create a model linking in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
845 Views
27 Pages

15 September 2025

Debris flow events are complex natural phenomena that are challenging to predict, especially when data are limited or uncertain. This study presents a novel probabilistic approach using Bayesian Neural Networks (BNN) to predict possible volumes of de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,063 Views
13 Pages

Simplified Neural Network Model Design with Sensitivity Analysis and Electricity Consumption Prediction in a Commercial Building

  • Moon Keun Kim,
  • Jaehoon Cha,
  • Eunmi Lee,
  • Van Huy Pham,
  • Sanghyuk Lee and
  • Nipon Theera-Umpon

28 March 2019

With growing urbanization, it has become necessary to manage this growth smartly. Specifically, increased electrical energy consumption has become a rapid urbanization trend in China. A building model based on a neural network was proposed to overcom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,581 Views
20 Pages

A Three-Stage Hybrid SEM-BN-ANN Approach for Analyzing Airport Service Quality

  • Thitinan Pholsook,
  • Warit Wipulanusat,
  • Poomporn Thamsatitdej,
  • Sarawut Ramjan,
  • Jirapon Sunkpho and
  • Vatanavongs Ratanavaraha

31 May 2023

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak has impacted the aviation industry worldwide. Several restrictions and regulations have been implemented to prevent the virus’s spread and maintain airport operations. To recover the trustworthiness of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
12,722 Views
25 Pages

The Theoretical and Statistical Ising Model: A Practical Guide in R

  • Adam Finnemann,
  • Denny Borsboom,
  • Sacha Epskamp and
  • Han L. J. van der Maas

8 October 2021

The “Ising model” refers to both the statistical and the theoretical use of the same equation. In this article, we introduce both uses and contrast their differences. We accompany the conceptual introduction with a survey of Ising-related software pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,125 Views
27 Pages

19 August 2022

Smart city infrastructure and the related theme of critical national infrastructure have attracted growing interest in recent years in academic literature, notably how cyber-security can be effectively applied within the environment, which involves u...

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