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495 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,162 Views
19 Pages

18 August 2022

In developing countries with data scarcity challenges, an integrated approach is required to enhance the estimation of streamflow variability for the design of water supply systems, hydropower generation, environmental flows, water allocation and pol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrological Applications and Cooperation Projects in Developing Countries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,887 Views
19 Pages

Post-Processing Ensemble Precipitation Forecasts and Their Applications in Summer Streamflow Prediction over a Mountain River Basin

  • Yiheng Xiang,
  • Yanghe Liu,
  • Xiangxi Zou,
  • Tao Peng and ,
  • Zhiyuan Yin and
  • Yufeng Ren
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 November 2023

Ensemble precipitation forecasts (EPFs) can help to extend lead times and provide reliable probabilistic forecasts, which have been widely applied for streamflow predictions by driving hydrological models. Nonetheless, inherent biases and under-dispe...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Techniques, Instruments, and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,161 Views
21 Pages

Climate, Land Use and Land Cover Changes in the Bandama Basin (Côte D’Ivoire, West Africa) and Incidences on Hydropower Production of the Kossou Dam

  • Yao Morton Kouame,
  • Salomon Obahoundje,
  • Arona Diedhiou,
  • Baptiste François and ,
  • Ernest Amoussou,
  • Sandrine Anquetin,
  • Régis Sacre Didi,
  • Lazare Kouakou Kouassi,
  • Vami Hermann N’guessan Bi and
  • Etienne Kouakou Yao
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

27 June 2019

Climate and land use/cover changes are potential drivers of change in hydrology and water use. Incidences of these factors on Bandama hydrological basin and Kossou hydropower generation (1981–2016) in West Africa are assessed in this present wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,246 Views
24 Pages

30 January 2018

A calibrated conceptual glacio-hydrological monthly water balance model (MWBMglacier) was used to evaluate future changes in water partitioning in a high-latitude glacierized watershed in Southcentral Alaska under future climate conditions. The MWBMg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Climate Change on the Hydrology and Water Quality of Snow-Dominated Mountainous Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,080 Views
33 Pages

15 October 2014

Knowledge about water flow paths is essential for understanding biogeochemical fluxes in developed agricultural landscapes, i.e., the input of nutrients into surface waters, soil erosion, or pesticide fate. Several methods are available to study rain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,574 Views
24 Pages

9 November 2024

This study focuses on the impacts of climate change on hydrological processes in watersheds and proposes an integrated approach combining a weather generator with a multi-site conditional generative adversarial network (McGAN) model. The weather gene...

(This article belongs to the Section Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,651 Views
16 Pages

2 March 2018

A quantitative understanding of the interplay between the different components of the hydrologic cycle at the watershed scale can be gained from analyzing high-frequency hydrologic time series. High-frequency measurements of precipitation, soil water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,034 Views
27 Pages

2 May 2023

Understanding the likely impacts of climate change (CC) and Land Use Land Cover (LULC) on water resources (WR) is critical for a water basin’s mitigation. The present study intends to quantify the impact of (CC) and (LULC) on the streamflow (SF...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inevitable Connection of River Flow Modeling, GIS, and Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,400 Views
23 Pages

5 July 2016

Few land disturbances impact watersheds at the scale and extent of mountaintop removal mining (MTM). This practice removes forests, soils and bedrock to gain access to underground coal that results in likely permanent and wholesale changes that impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,907 Views
16 Pages

28 January 2021

Rainfall runoff modeling has been a subject of interest for decades due to a need to understand a catchment system for management, for example regarding extreme event occurrences such as flooding. Tropical catchments are particularly prone to the haz...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Hydrologic Modeling in Watershed-Scale)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,058 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Precipitation and Streamflow Correcting for Ensemble Streamflow Forecasts

  • Yilu Li,
  • Yunzhong Jiang,
  • Xiaohui Lei,
  • Fuqiang Tian and ,
  • Hao Duan and
  • Hui Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 February 2018

Meteorological centers constantly make efforts to provide more skillful seasonal climate forecast, which has the potential to improve streamflow forecasts. A common approach is to bias-correct the general circulation model (GCM) forecasts prior to ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,193 Views
21 Pages

Influence of Climate Characteristics on Streamflow in the Murray–Darling Basin

  • Guobin Fu,
  • David A. Post,
  • Francis H. S. Chiew,
  • Zaved Khan and
  • Hongxing Zheng

25 November 2025

Understanding the relationship between streamflow and climate input is important to inform how streamflow characteristics could change under climate change. The first part of this study assessed the relationship between annual streamflow and climate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Global Water Risks Across Shared River Corridors in Transboundary Basins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,884 Views
19 Pages

28 May 2022

Machine learning (ML) models have been widely used to predict streamflow. However, limited by the high dimensionality and training difficulty, high-resolution gridded climate datasets have rarely been used to build ML-based streamflow models. In this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrated Water Resources Management Promoting Achievement of Multiple Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs))
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,245 Views
16 Pages

Successive-Station Streamflow Prediction and Precipitation Uncertainty Analysis in the Zarrineh River Basin Using a Machine Learning Technique

  • Mahdi Nakhaei,
  • Fereydoun Ghazban,
  • Pouria Nakhaei,
  • Mohammad Gheibi and ,
  • Stanisław Wacławek and
  • Mehdi Ahmadi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 March 2023

Precise forecasting of streamflow is crucial for the proper supervision of water resources. The purpose of the present investigation is to predict successive-station streamflow using the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) model and to quantify the impact of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications in Water Resources Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,202 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2024

Climate change often affects streamflow, which can be categorized into immediate and lag responses. Historically, the phenomenon of lag responses, known as hydrological memory, has often been overlooked. This study aims to determine whether hydrologi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Water Cycle and Climate Change (3rd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,979 Views
30 Pages

Assessment of Hydrological Response to Climatic Variables over the Hindu Kush Mountains, South Asia

  • Muhammad Umer Masood,
  • Saif Haider,
  • Muhammad Rashid,
  • Waqar Naseer and ,
  • Chaitanya B. Pande,
  • Bojan Đurin,
  • Fahad Alshehri and
  • Ismail Elkhrachy
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 October 2023

The impact of climate extremes, such as heat waves and extreme rainfall, can cause harvest failures, flooding, and droughts that ultimately threaten global food security, harming the region’s economy. Fluctuations in streamflow indicate the sen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Hydrology: Flow and Velocity Analysis in Rivers)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,769 Views
11 Pages

Streamflow Consumption vs. Climate Change in the Evolution of Discharge in the Tarim River Basin, Northwest China

  • Fengzhi Shi,
  • Xinhu Li,
  • Yuehui Wang,
  • Xiaofei Ma and ,
  • Jianting Zhu and
  • Chengyi Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 January 2022

Quantifying and separating the impacts of hydroclimatic change and human activities on streamflow consumption are crucial issues for the planning, management, and rational allocation of water resources in arid inland river basins. Generalized additiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Assessing Water Ecosystem Services for Water Resource Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,707 Views
30 Pages

Priority Research Topics to Improve Streamflow Data Availability in Data-Scarce Countries: The Case for Ethiopia

  • Meron Teferi Taye,
  • Fasikaw Atanaw Zimale,
  • Tekalegn Ayele Woldesenbet,
  • Mulugeta Genanu Kebede and ,
  • Selamawit Damtew Amare,
  • Getachew Tegegne,
  • Kirubel Mekonnen and
  • Alemseged Tamiru Haile
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

23 November 2023

Lack of consistent streamflow data has been an increasing challenge reported by many studies in developing countries. This study aims to understand the current challenges in streamflow monitoring in Ethiopia to prioritize research topics that can sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,535 Views
30 Pages

Streamflow alteration and subsequent change in long-term average, seasonality, and extremes (e.g., floods and droughts) may affect water security, which is a major concern in many watersheds across the globe. Both climatic and anthropogenic activitie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Implications of Climate Change for Ecosystems and Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,992 Views
31 Pages

10 October 2024

Reliable streamflow forecasting is crucial for several tasks related to water-resource management, including planning reservoir operations, power generation via Hydroelectric Power Plants (HPPs), and flood mitigation, thus resulting in relevant socia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,792 Views
24 Pages

Winter Inputs Buffer Streamflow Sensitivity to Snowpack Losses in the Salt River Watershed in the Lower Colorado River Basin

  • Marcos D. Robles,
  • John C. Hammond,
  • Stephanie K. Kampf,
  • Joel A. Biederman and
  • Eleonora M. C. Demaria

22 December 2020

Recent streamflow declines in the Upper Colorado River Basin raise concerns about the sensitivity of water supply for 40 million people to rising temperatures. Yet, other studies in western US river basins present a paradox: streamflow has not consis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,890 Views
28 Pages

Performance Evaluation of a National Seven-Day Ensemble Streamflow Forecast Service for Australia

  • Mohammed Abdul Bari,
  • Mohammad Mahadi Hasan,
  • Gnanathikkam Emmanual Amirthanathan,
  • Hapu Arachchige Prasantha Hapuarachchi and ,
  • Aynul Kabir,
  • Alex Daniel Cornish,
  • Patrick Sunter and
  • Paul Martinus Feikema
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

17 May 2024

The Australian Bureau of Meteorology offers a national operational 7-day ensemble streamflow forecast service covering regions of high environmental, economic, and social significance. This semi-automated service generates streamflow forecasts every...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,643 Views
26 Pages

31 October 2025

This paper advances machine learning (ML)-based streamflow prediction by strategically selecting rainfall events, introducing a new loss function, and addressing rainfall forecast uncertainties. Focusing on the Iowa River Basin, we applied the stocha...

(This article belongs to the Topic Data Science and Intelligent Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,675 Views
18 Pages

28 August 2025

Streamflow generated from snowmelt is important, and changing, in snow dominated regions of the world. We used a recently developed technique to estimate the start and end of snowmelt streamflow for 39 gauging stations across Colorado and determined...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,397 Views
17 Pages

On the Benefits of Bias Correction Techniques for Streamflow Simulation in Complex Terrain Catchments: A Case-Study for the Chitral River Basin in Pakistan

  • Muhammad Usman,
  • Rodrigo Manzanas,
  • Christopher E. Ndehedehe,
  • Burhan Ahmad and ,
  • Oluwafemi E. Adeyeri and
  • Cornelius Dudzai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 October 2022

This work evaluates the suitability of linear scaling (LS) and empirical quantile mapping (EQM) bias correction methods to generate present and future hydrometeorological variables (precipitation, temperature, and streamflow) over the Chitral River B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic and Deterministic Modelling of Hydrologic Variables)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,074 Views
24 Pages

6 April 2020

In order to enhance the streamflow forecast skill, seasonal/sub-seasonal streamflow forecasts can be post-processed by incorporating new information, such as climate signals. This study proposed a simple yet efficient approach, the “Bivar_updat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water Resources Management for Disaster Risk Reduction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,630 Views
20 Pages

12 May 2020

An understanding of streamflow variability and its response to changes in climate conditions is essential for water resource planning and management practices that will help to mitigate the impacts of extreme events such as floods and droughts on agr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrological and Environmental Modeling: from Observations to Predictions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,030 Views
22 Pages

Coupled PLUS and SWAT Model Assessment of Streamflow Response to Climate Change and Human Interventions in Arid Alpine Regions: A Case Study of the Zamu River, China

  • Honghua Xia,
  • Linshan Yang,
  • Qi Feng,
  • Wei Liu and ,
  • Yingqing Su,
  • Minyan Wu,
  • Wanghan He and
  • Xingyi Zou
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

12 December 2024

Climate change and human interventions have exerted a long-term influence on variations in continental streamflow. Despite this, the precise mechanisms by which these factors regulate the change in streamflow remain inadequately understood, especiall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,794 Views
17 Pages

Trends and Variabilities in Rainfall and Streamflow: A Case Study of the Nilwala River Basin in Sri Lanka

  • Ravindu Panditharathne,
  • Miyuru B. Gunathilake,
  • Imiya M. Chathuranika,
  • Upaka Rathnayake and ,
  • Mukand S. Babel and
  • Manoj K. Jha
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 December 2022

Rainfall is one of the dominating climatic parameters that affect water availability. Trend analysis is of paramount significance to understand the behavior of hydrological and climatic variables over a long timescale. The main aim of the present stu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Hydrology and Water Resources in Agriculture and Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,265 Views
16 Pages

Development of a Maximum Entropy-Archimedean Copula-Based Bayesian Network Method for Streamflow Frequency Analysis—A Case Study of the Kaidu River Basin, China

  • Xiangming Kong,
  • Xueting Zeng,
  • Cong Chen,
  • Yurui Fan and ,
  • Guohe Huang,
  • Yongping Li and
  • Chunxiao Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 December 2018

Frequency analysis of streamflow is critical for water-resources system planning, water conservancy projects and the mitigation of hydrological extremes events. In this study, a maximum entropy-Archimedean copula-based Bayesian network (MECBN) method...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,180 Views
15 Pages

7 March 2023

Medium-range streamflow forecasts largely depend on the accuracy of meteorological forecasts. Due to large errors in precipitation forecasts, most streamflow forecasts based on deep learning rely only on historical data. Here, we apply a cascade Long...

(This article belongs to the Section New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,467 Views
30 Pages

Anthropic Changes in Land Use and Land Cover and Their Impacts on the Hydrological Variables of the São Francisco River Basin, Brazil

  • Carlos Eduardo Sousa Lima,
  • Marx Vinicius Maciel da Silva,
  • Sofia Midauar Godim Rocha and
  • Cleiton da Silva Silveira

26 September 2022

The growing impact of human activities on the environment has increased their influence on the planet’s natural cycles, especially in relation to the hydrological cycle of watersheds. The fundamental processes for its water and energy balance h...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
10,357 Views
17 Pages

17 April 2015

Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) can provide information about inner regularity, randomness and long-range correlation of time series, promoting the knowledge of their evolution regularity. The MFDFA are applied to detect long-rang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,827 Views
18 Pages

Benchmarking Real-Time Streamflow Forecast Skill in the Himalayan Region

  • Ganesh R. Ghimire,
  • Sanjib Sharma,
  • Jeeban Panthi,
  • Rocky Talchabhadel and ,
  • Binod Parajuli,
  • Piyush Dahal and
  • Rupesh Baniya
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 July 2020

Improving decision-making in various areas of water policy and management (e.g., flood and drought preparedness, reservoir operation and hydropower generation) requires skillful streamflow forecasts. Despite the recent advances in hydrometeorological...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers of Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,587 Views
11 Pages

The Recent Decline of Apalachicola–Chattahoochee–Flint (ACF) River Basin Streamflow

  • Bin Fang,
  • Jonghun Kam,
  • Emily Elliott,
  • Glenn Tootle and ,
  • Matthew Therrell and
  • Venkat Lakshmi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The Apalachicola–Chattahoochee–Flint (ACF) basin is arguably the most litigated interstate river system in the eastern United States. Given the complicated demands for water use within this basin, it has been difficult to ascertain if the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,742 Views
21 Pages

Climate Change Impacts on Streamflow Drought: A Case Study in Tseng-Wen Reservoir Catchment in Southern Taiwan

  • Pao-Shan Yu,
  • Tao-Chang Yang,
  • Chen-Min Kuo,
  • Hung-Wei Tseng and
  • Shien-Tsung Chen

23 December 2014

The study aims to assess climate change impacts on streamflow drought in a catchment upstream of Tseng-Wen Reservoir which is the main water supplier in southern Taiwan. A singular-value-decomposition statistical downscaling method and a stochastic w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Changes in Precipitation and Impacts on Regional Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,667 Views
17 Pages

Response of Streamflow to Future Land Use and Cover Change and Climate Change in the Source Region of the Yellow River

  • Hao Zhan,
  • Jiang Zhang,
  • Le Wang,
  • Dongxue Yu and ,
  • Min Xu and
  • Qiuan Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 May 2024

This study utilizes meteorological and leaf area index (LAI) data for three shared socioeconomic pathways (SSP1–2.6, SSP2–4.5, and SSP5–8.5) from four general circulation models (GCMs) of the sixth climate model intercomparison proj...

(This article belongs to the Section Water and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,440 Views
16 Pages

Simulation of Streamflow in the Upper Bernam River Basin in Malaysia Using SWAT Model and CMIP6 Projection Scenarios

  • Muazu Dantala Zakari,
  • Md Rowshon Kamal,
  • Norulhuda Mohamed Ramli,
  • Balqis Mohamed Rehan and ,
  • Mohd Syazwan Faisal Bin Mohd and
  • Franklin Aondoaver Kondum
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 December 2025

Water resource management, irrigated agriculture, and flood mitigation in Malaysia have emphasized the significance of the Upper Bernam River Basin (UBRB). Anticipation of future streamflow patterns of the UBRB is essential for sustainable irrigation...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,449 Views
20 Pages

15 September 2021

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) have been widely applied in hydrologic and water quality (H/WQ) modeling in the past three decades. Many studies have demonstrated an ANN’s capability to successfully estimate daily streamflow from meteorological data...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,522 Views
25 Pages

30 November 2022

Since the middle of the 20th century, the peak snowpack in the Upper Rio Grande (URG) basin of United States has been decreasing. Warming influences snowpack characteristics such as snow cover, snow depth, and Snow Water Equivalent (SWE), which can a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Remotely Sensed Data in Hydrology and Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,938 Views
14 Pages

Stochastic Analysis of the Marginal and Dependence Structure of Streamflows: From Fine-Scale Records to Multi-Centennial Paleoclimatic Reconstructions

  • Alonso Pizarro,
  • Panayiotis Dimitriadis,
  • Theano Iliopoulou,
  • Salvatore Manfreda and
  • Demetris Koutsoyiannis

The identification of the second-order dependence structure of streamflow has been one of the oldest challenges in hydrological sciences, dating back to the pioneering work of H.E Hurst on the Nile River. Since then, several large-scale studies have...

(This article belongs to the Section Statistical Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,494 Views
14 Pages

22 June 2021

This study primarily aims to develop a method for estimating the range of flood sizes in small and medium ungauged watersheds in local river streams. In practice, several water control projects have insufficient streamflow information. To compensate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrometeorological Extremes and Its Local Impacts on Human-Environmental Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,963 Views
16 Pages

6 February 2025

Recent advances in hydrological modling have led to the generation of numerous global or regional runoff datasets, which have been widely used in hydrological analysis. However, it is not yet clear how their accuracy and reliabilities are. In this st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,802 Views
21 Pages

Despite their popularity, the construction and operation of hydropower reservoirs pose challenges to water resources. This study investigated the impacts of cascading dams on streamflow in Tanzania’s Rufiji River Basin. The SWAT model was devel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Catchments Hydrology and Sediment Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,327 Views
19 Pages

Understanding Hydrological Changes at Chiang Saen in the Lancang–Mekong River by Integrating Satellite-Based Meteorological Observations into a Deep Learning Model

  • Muzi Zhang,
  • Jinqiang Wang,
  • Hongbin Gu,
  • Jian Zhou and ,
  • Weiwei Wang,
  • Yicheng Wang,
  • Juanjuan Chen,
  • Xueqian Yang,
  • Qiyue Wang and
  • Wenchao Sun
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

11 December 2025

Understanding the temporal variation in streamflow in the Lancang–Mekong River and its driving mechanism is essential for water resource management of this important international river. In this study, streamflow at the Chiang Saen gauging stat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing and Geophysical Tools for Land and Water System Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,311 Views
27 Pages

Temporal Hydrological Responses to Progressive Land Cover Changes and Climate Trends in a Plateau Lake Basin in Southwest China

  • Zhengduo Bao,
  • Yuxuan Wu,
  • Weining He,
  • Nian She and ,
  • Hua Shao and
  • Chao Fan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 June 2025

The reducing streamflow is a major concern in the Yilong Lake Basin (YLB), which supplies water for agriculture and the growing population in the basin and to maintain the health of the regional ecosystem. The YLB has experienced remarkable land use/...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,241 Views
22 Pages

17 June 2018

The integration of hydrology and climate is important for understanding the present and future impact of climate on streamflow, which may cause frequent flooding, droughts, and shortage of water supply. In view of this, we assessed the impact of clim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers on Sustainable Water Resources Management from the 2017 and 2018 International SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,122 Views
20 Pages

Hydroclimatic Change in Turpan Basin under Climate Change

  • Lijuan Du,
  • Jefferson S. Wong,
  • Zhenhua Li,
  • Liang Chen and ,
  • Baozhong Zhang,
  • Bo Lei and
  • Zhigong Peng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 September 2023

The Turpan basin is one of the most arid and water-insecure regions in China. Turpan Basin has a continental desert climate as it is located in central Eurasia and surrounded by mountains on all sides, with the lowest elevation of 154.5 m below sea l...

(This article belongs to the Section Water and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,038 Views
25 Pages

5 October 2023

Monitoring vegetation change and hydrological variation is crucial as they are useful means of appraising the ecological environment and managing water resources in water-resource-sensitive regions. The leaf area index (LAI) describes water consumpti...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,582 Views
15 Pages

6 September 2016

Distinct seasonal characteristics of monsoon climate significantly affect river streamflow in South Korea. The roles of direct runoff and baseflow on streamflow have become more important to ecosystems and human communities in various watersheds of S...

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