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1,611 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,645 Views
20 Pages

The main concern of the paper is the concurrent treatment of size and layout variables in the static–dynamic coupled layout optimization of stiffened plates. As compared to size optimization alone, layout optimization is a more challenging task...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,349 Views
25 Pages

27 April 2024

The uncertainty in the new power system has increased, leading to limitations in traditional stability analysis methods. Therefore, considering the perspective of the three-dimensional static security region (SSR), we propose a novel approach for sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,681 Views
24 Pages

28 October 2024

This paper is mainly devoted to studying the deployment problem of a multi-static radar system (MSRS) within a non-connected deployment region using multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO). By modeling and reformulating the problem, it ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
683 Views
18 Pages

28 July 2025

With the increasing penetration of distributed generation (DG), integrated main-distribution networks (IMDNs) face challenges in rapidly and effectively performing comprehensive operational risk assessments under multiple uncertainties. Thereby, usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
21 Pages

2 December 2025

With the rapid development of high-speed and heavy-haul railways in cold regions, understanding the influence of external loads on the frost heave behavior of subgrade fillings is of great importance. In this study, one-dimensional frost heave experi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,853 Views
18 Pages

A Static Voltage Security Region for Centralized Wind Power Integration—Part II: Applications

  • Tao Ding,
  • Qinglai Guo,
  • Rui Bo,
  • Hongbin Sun,
  • Boming Zhang and
  • Tian-en Huang

22 January 2014

In Part I of this work, a static voltage security region was introduced to guarantee the safety of wind farm reactive power outputs under both base conditions and N-1 contingency. In this paper, a mathematical representation of the approximate N-1 se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,737 Views
17 Pages

Region-Based Static Video Stitching for Reduction of Parallax Distortion

  • Keon-woo Park,
  • Yoo-Jeong Shim and
  • Myeong-jin Lee

10 June 2021

In this paper, we propose a semantic segmentation-based static video stitching method to reduce parallax and misalignment distortion for sports stadium scenes with dynamic foreground objects. First, video frame pairs for stitching are divided into se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,241 Views
24 Pages

22 January 2014

When large wind farms are centrally integrated in a power grid, cascading tripping faults induced by voltage issues are becoming a great challenge. This paper therefore proposes a concept of static voltage security region to guarantee that the voltag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,946 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2024

Phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (Φ-OTDR) plays a crucial role in localizing and monitoring seismic waves, underwater structures, etc. Accurate localization of external perturbations along the fiber is essential for addressing th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,133 Views
13 Pages

30 November 2021

The meteorology data assimilation applications often encounter variational problems with unknown weights, where the corresponding Euler equation is an elliptic partial differential equation. This research focused on retrieving the weights in remote s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
658 Views
19 Pages

A New Method for Constructing the Static-Voltage-Stability Boundary with a Conversion Strategy

  • Peng Shi,
  • Yongcan Wang,
  • Xi Wang,
  • Chengwei Fan,
  • Jiayu Bai,
  • Baorui Chen,
  • Jing Li and
  • Deqiang Gan

26 March 2025

The static-voltage-stability region (SVSR) is an effective tool for monitoring the safe operation of grid voltage. Rapidly obtaining the static-voltage-stability-region boundary (SVSRB) of a power system is crucial for the application of SVSR technol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,675 Views
31 Pages

Regional Digital Resilience and the 4Helix Model—The Higher Education Institutions’ Case in Romania

  • Adriana Grigorescu,
  • Cristina Lincaru,
  • Throstur Olaf Sigurjonsson and
  • Speranța Pîrciog

Against the background of multiple and simultaneous global socio-economic shocks, coupled with digital transformation and the green transition, regional resilience triggers new structural transformations. The more complex processes that need to be ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,411 Views
17 Pages

19 December 2022

With the rapid expansion of new energy in China, the large-scale grid connection of new energy is increasing, and the operating safety of the new energy power system is being put to the test. The static security and stability region (SSSR) with hyper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,100 Views
11 Pages

Effects of JFET Region Design and Gate Oxide Thickness on the Static and Dynamic Performance of 650 V SiC Planar Power MOSFETs

  • Shengnan Zhu,
  • Tianshi Liu,
  • Junchong Fan,
  • Hema Lata Rao Maddi,
  • Marvin H. White and
  • Anant K. Agarwal

30 August 2022

650 V SiC planar MOSFETs with various JFET widths, JFET doping concentrations, and gate oxide thicknesses were fabricated by a commercial SiC foundry on two six-inch SiC epitaxial wafers. An orthogonal P+ layout was used for the 650 V SiC MOSFETs to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,386 Views
27 Pages

Practical Design of Lattice Cell Towers on Compact Foundations in Mountainous Terrain

  • Oleksandr Kozak,
  • Andrii Velychkovych and
  • Andriy Andrusyak

8 October 2025

Cell towers play a key role in providing telecommunications infrastructure, especially in remote mountainous regions. This paper presents an approach to the efficient design of 42-metre-high cell towers intended to install high-power equipment in rem...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,118 Views
22 Pages

Perfusion Techniques in Kidney Allograft Preservation to Reduce Ischemic Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Bima J. Hasjim,
  • Jes M. Sanders,
  • Michael Alexander,
  • Robert R. Redfield and
  • Hirohito Ichii

The limited supply and rising demand for kidney transplantation has led to the use of allografts more susceptible to ischemic reperfusion injury (IRI) and oxidative stress to expand the donor pool. Organ preservation and procurement techniques, such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,411 Views
19 Pages

Dynamic Coherent Diffractive Imaging with Modulus Enforced Probe and Low Spatial Frequency Constraints

  • Yingling Zhang,
  • Zijian Xu,
  • Bo Zhao,
  • Xiangzhi Zhang,
  • Ruoru Li,
  • Sheng Chen and
  • Shuhan Wu

6 April 2025

Dynamic behavior is prevalent in biological and condensed matter systems at the nano- and mesoscopic scales. Typically, we capture images as “snapshots” to demonstrate the evolution of a system, and coherent X-ray diffraction imaging (CDI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,773 Views
15 Pages

17 August 2017

For power systems with long-distance ultra-high-voltage (UHV) transmission lines, power transmission limits are often determined by static stability limits. Therefore, the assessment of stability and finding solutions to improve the stability reserve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
806 Views
12 Pages

Sorption Extraction of Lithium from the Brines of the Pre-Aral Region Using Ion-Exchangers Under Static Conditions

  • Yelena Bochevskaya,
  • Elmira Sargelova,
  • Ainash Sharipova,
  • Salikha Kilibayeva and
  • Zhansaya Yakhiyayeva

22 August 2025

Samples of gel-type cation exchangers of the TOKEM nomenclature were tested for lithium extraction from multicomponent natural brines. The dependencies of the extraction of Li and other impurities—Na, Ca, and Mg—on the duration of the sorption proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,103 Views
12 Pages

28 March 2019

An analytic method for a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) terahertz plasmon detector operating in the subthreshold region is presented using the equivalent circuit model. With respect to design optimization of the detector, the signal t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,025 Views
28 Pages

Exploring the Structure of Static Net Fisheries in a Highly Invaded Region: The Case of Rhodes Island (Eastern Mediterranean)

  • Gerasimos Kondylatos,
  • Georgios Vagenas,
  • Konstantinos Kalaentzis,
  • Dimitris Mavrouleas,
  • Alexios Conides,
  • Paraskevi K. Karachle,
  • Maria Corsini-Foka and
  • Dimitris Klaoudatos

17 October 2023

Experimental fishing was conducted in three different locations along the coastal marine waters of eastern Rhodes Island, Levantine Sea, Hellas, from April 2021 to March 2022 on a monthly basis. Twelve samplings with gill nets and 12 with trammel net...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,416 Views
20 Pages

The rapid development of computer vision technology provides a basic guarantee for public security reliance on video surveillance. In current video surveillance based on static cameras, accurate and quick extractions of foreground regions of moving o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,882 Views
17 Pages

With the huge volume of location-based point data being generated by Internet of Things (IoT) devices and subsequent rising interest from the Digital Earth community, a need has emerged for spatial operations that are compatible with Digital Earth fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,691 Views
17 Pages

3 June 2020

The building sector contributes approximately one third of the total energy consumption worldwide. A large part of this energy is used for the heating and cooling of buildings, which can be drastically reduced by use of energy-efficient glazing. In t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
16,508 Views
18 Pages

Economic Development and Female Labour Force Participation: The Case of European Union Countries

  • Amaia Altuzarra,
  • Catalina Gálvez-Gálvez and
  • Ana González-Flores

2 April 2019

In this paper, we studied the relationship between female labour force participation and economic development in the 28 countries of the European Union during the period 1990–2016. The analysis was carried out from two different viewpoints: fir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,681 Views
13 Pages

Soft Error Simulation of Near-Threshold SRAM Design for Nanosatellite Applications

  • Laurent Artola,
  • Benjamin Ruard,
  • Julien Forest and
  • Guillaume Hubert

20 September 2023

This paper presents the benefit of the near-threshold design of random-access memory (SRAM) design to reduce software errors during very low-power operations in nanosatellites. The near-threshold design is based on an optimization of the use of the S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,156 Views
21 Pages

Efficient CoM Motion Planning for Quadruped Robots’ Quasi-Static Walking

  • Milutin Nikolić,
  • Vladimir Mitić,
  • Srđan Savić and
  • Tianwei Zhang 

23 April 2025

With the popularity of quadruped robots, the main challenge they must overcome is traversing unstructured environments. Current methods that allow modern robots to traverse challenging terrain are unsuitable for situations at the edge of robot perfor...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,765 Views
20 Pages

Static Liquefaction Causes the Flow Failure of a Tailings Dam: A Case Study of El Descargador, Cartagena–La Unión Mining Region, SE Spain (October 1963)

  • Roberto Rodríguez-Pacheco,
  • Ana Vanesa Caparrós,
  • Alberto Alcolea,
  • Pedro Martínez-Pagán,
  • Marcos A. Martínez-Segura,
  • Cristóbal García-García,
  • Ángel Faz,
  • Isaac Corral,
  • Carles Roque and
  • Mario Zarroca

23 November 2022

The aim of this work is to investigate the causes of the El Descargador tailings dam failure, at the mine district Cartagena–La Unión (SE Spain), in October 1963. Dam stability back analyses have been carried out by applying a geotechnical and geophy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,278 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Adding Inter-Set Static Stretching to Flywheel Resistance Training on Flexibility, Muscular Strength, and Regional Hypertrophy in Young Men

  • Masatoshi Nakamura,
  • Hirotaka Ikezu,
  • Shigeru Sato,
  • Kaoru Yahata,
  • Ryosuke Kiyono,
  • Riku Yoshida,
  • Kosuke Takeuchi and
  • João Pedro Nunes

Performing static stretching (SS) during resistance training (RT) rest periods is posited to potentiate muscular adaptations, but the literature is scarce on the topic. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of adding inter-se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,221 Views
19 Pages

16 June 2023

Due to the lack of coverage of IGS in Africa, especially over North Africa, and the construction revolution of infrastructure in Egypt, a geodetic CORS stations network was established in 2012. These CORS stations are operated by the Egyptian Surveyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,474 Views
16 Pages

11 September 2022

Visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms in dynamic scenes can incorrectly add moving feature points to the camera pose calculation, which leads to low accuracy and poor robustness of pose estimation. In this paper, we propose a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,389 Views
26 Pages

3 October 2022

This article proposes a two-stage simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) method based on using the red green blue-depth (RGB-D) camera in dynamic environments, which can not only improve tracking robustness and trajectory accuracy but also reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,912 Views
30 Pages

3 November 2025

This paper introduces a novel and efficient approach for Gaussian Splatting in dynamic scenes that leverages symmetry principles for enhanced computational efficiency and visual fidelity. First, we diverge from conventional methods that process stati...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,085 Views
8 Pages

23 June 2024

Background: We have previously shown that static and dynamic resting-state functional connectivity differ between migraineurs with and without photophobia, phonophobia, or osmophobia. Furthermore, some patients with photophobia also experience phonop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,521 Views
15 Pages

Static and Dynamic Changes in Local Brain Connectivity in Unilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

  • Junchao Zeng,
  • Jing Li,
  • Bo Liu,
  • Qun Yu,
  • Ziqiao Lei,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Mingyue Ding and
  • Wenliang Fan

Unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL) presents substantial clinical challenges owing to its abrupt onset and multifactorial, poorly understood etiology. This study investigates the static and dynamic changes in local brain connectivity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,552 Views
17 Pages

24 October 2019

A sparse-based refocusing methodology for multiple slow-moving targets (MTs) located inside strong clutter regions is proposed in this paper. The defocused regions of MTs in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery were utilized here instead of the who...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,127 Views
21 Pages

12 May 2025

This study addresses the limitations of machine learning in regional groundwater dynamics research, particularly the insufficient integration of the hydrogeological background and low simulation accuracy. Focusing on the shallow groundwater in the He...

  • Article
  • Open Access
849 Views
24 Pages

30 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Eye movements provide important insights into face processing. Hidden Markov models of eye movements (EMHMMs) are a relatively new approach that identifies common patterns across observers, moving beyond region-of-interest anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,998 Views
18 Pages

Mineral resource security is the premise and foundation of the regional green rise strategy. And the adjustment of industrial structure is an effective way to relieve the pressure of the current green economy transformation. Based on the Shift-share...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,651 Views
13 Pages

4 April 2025

Background and Objectives: In this study, the role of oxyhemoglobin (HbO) in subregions of the prefrontal cortex during a static balance task under eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions was investigated in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) using f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,124 Views
12 Pages

Springback Calibration of a U-Shaped Electromagnetic Impulse Forming Process

  • Xiaohui Cui,
  • Zhiwu Zhang,
  • Hailiang Yu,
  • Xiaoting Xiao and
  • Yongqi Cheng

24 May 2019

A three-dimensional (3D) finite-element model (FEM), including quasi-static stamping, sequential coupling for electromagnetic forming (EMF) and springback, was established to analyze the springback calibration by electromagnetic force. Results show t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,181 Views
22 Pages

Calculation of the Cosmological Constant for the Planetary System in Schwarzschild’s Cosmological Model

  • Alvaro Humberto Salas Salas,
  • Jairo Ernesto Castillo Hernandez and
  • Jorge Enrique Pinzon Quintero

28 August 2022

In this work, the static cosmological model of the Schwarzschild solution for the solar system is proposed taking into account the cosmological constant in the equation of the general theory of relativity (GTR) proposed by A. Einstein. We found the n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,594 Views
35 Pages

Analysis of Static Aeroelastic Characteristics of Distributed Propulsion Wing

  • Junlei Sun,
  • Zhou Zhou,
  • Tserendondog Tengis and
  • Huailiang Fang

20 December 2024

The static aeroelastic characteristics of the distributed propulsion wing (DPW) were studied using the CFD/CSD loose coupling method in this study. The momentum source method of the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equation based on the k-&omega...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,377 Views
27 Pages

12 April 2017

Flows of dense granular materials comprise regions where the material is flowing, and regions where it is static. Describing the dynamics of the interface between these two regions is a key issue to understanding the erosion and deposition processes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,415 Views
12 Pages

28 December 2022

Background and Objectives: Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a progressive disease with a complex etiology and unknown pathogenesis. Gait analysis can objectively assess the functional behavior of the foot, thus revealing essential aspects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,120 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2019

Identifying brain regions contained in brain functional networks and functions of brain functional networks is of great significance in understanding the complexity of the human brain. The 160 regions of interest (ROIs) in the human brain determined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,309 Views
23 Pages

10 December 2024

Large transport aircraft tend to adopt a wing layout with a high aspect ratio and swept-back angle due to the requirement of a high lift-to-drag ratio. Composite material is typically employed to ensure the light weight of the structure, causing seri...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,183 Views
9 Pages

The Destructive Static Tree-Pulling Test Provides Reliable Estimates of the Soil–Root Plate of Eastern Baltic Silver Birch (Betula pendula Roth.)

  • Oskars Krišāns,
  • Roberts Matisons,
  • Jānis Vuguls,
  • Andris Seipulis,
  • Valters Samariks,
  • Renāte Saleniece and
  • Āris Jansons

4 June 2022

Under the intensifying cyclonic activity, the wind resistance of European forests could be increased through science-based adaptive forest management, which requires the quantification of tree stability. In this regard, the dimensions of the soil&nda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,183 Views
15 Pages

Static Ice Pressure Measuring System Based on Fiber Loop Ring-Down Spectroscopy and FPGA

  • Xiao Deng,
  • Dingrui Wang,
  • Lipeng Pan,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Xinshuo Lu,
  • Chao Du and
  • Lin Zhang

20 October 2020

Hydraulic engineering built in the cold region, such as reservoirs and hydropower stations, is often threatened by static ice pressure from nature. Therefore, it is of vital significance to research the pressure variation in the growth and melting pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,754 Views
18 Pages

27 January 2019

With the deterioration caused by environmental pollution, studies on the low-carbon economy have received more attention. As far as we know, electricity production accounts for a large portion of total carbon emissions. Therefore, based on panel data...

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