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  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,506 Views
26 Pages

An Empirical Study on the Interaction and Synergy Effects of Park Features on Park Vitality for Sustainable Urban Development

  • Jie Zeng,
  • Ke Ai,
  • Shiping Lin,
  • Jilong Li and ,
  • Niuniu Kong,
  • Yilin Ke,
  • Jiacheng Chen and
  • Jiawen Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

17 September 2025

Parks, as essential elements of urban green public spaces, play a crucial role in sustainable urban development. Their features have features confirmed to significantly affect park vitality. Prior research has indirectly indicated that park features...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,330 Views
10 Pages

A Cross-Sectional Investigation of the Importance of Park Features for Promoting Regular Physical Activity in Parks

  • Sarah A. Costigan,
  • Jenny Veitch,
  • David Crawford,
  • Alison Carver and
  • Anna Timperio

Introduction: Parks in the US and Australia are generally underutilised, and park visitors typically engage in low levels of physical activity (PA). Better understanding park features that may encourage visitors to be active is important. This study...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social and Environmental Influences on Physical Activity Behaviours)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,173 Views
13 Pages

Spatiotemporal Influence of Urban Park Landscape Features on Visitor Behavior

  • Jinli Hu,
  • Jueying Wu,
  • Yangyang Sun,
  • Xinyu Zhao and
  • Guang Hu

15 March 2023

The relationship between visitor behavior and the park landscape is complex. Influences of some park features on visitor behavior are unconfirmed and change with time and space, which always confuses landscape architects and park managers. These spat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,198 Views
28 Pages

23 May 2026

Urban parks, as essential components of green infrastructure, play a critical role in mitigating the urban heat island effect and improving thermal comfort. This study evaluated the cooling performance of 170 parks in the urban center region of Beiji...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Planning and Landscape Architecture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,963 Views
24 Pages

15 July 2025

Urban parks are an important component of public urban spaces, which directly impact the living experiences of residents and the urban image. High-quality urban parks are crucial for enhancing the well-being of residents. This study selected Fukuoka,...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,234 Views
14 Pages

Landscape Features Impact the Spatial Heterogeneity of Visitation Density within a Comprehensive Park: What Are the Seasonal and Diurnal Variations?

  • Yulin Peng,
  • Dexin Gan,
  • Zhengwu Cai,
  • Mingxi Xiao and ,
  • Di Shu,
  • Can Wu,
  • Xiaoying Yu and
  • Xiaoma Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 August 2023

Urban parks are the main place for physical activities, generating numerous benefits to enhance human well-being. Many studies have investigated the impacts of landscape features on park visitation but ignored their seasonal and diurnal variations. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Forestry and Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,902 Views
13 Pages

19 March 2021

At present, the realization of autonomous valet parking (AVP) technology does not achieve information interaction between the parking spaces and vehicles, and accurate parking spaces information perception cannot be obtained when the accuracy of the...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,964 Views
30 Pages

13 October 2024

This study focuses on the analysis of lighting in night conditions to explain what lighting in parks should look like and how parks should be lit from the point of view of people’s perceptions. It addresses the impact of the lighting configurat...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychology of Sustainability and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,173 Views
10 Pages

Examining the Features of Parks That Children Visit During Three Stages of Childhood

  • Elliott P. Flowers,
  • Anna Timperio,
  • Kylie D. Hesketh and
  • Jenny Veitch

Parks provide an opportunity for children to be physically active, but are rarely fully utilised. A better understanding of which park features attract children of varying ages is needed. This study examined which features are present at parks that c...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,468 Views
19 Pages

25 May 2024

Coastal and underwater archaeological sites pose significant challenges in terms of investigation, conservation, valorisation, and management. These sites are often at risk due to climate change and various human-made impacts such as urban expansion,...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,217 Views
14 Pages

15 September 2023

Vacant parking slot detection using image classification has been studied for a long time. Currently, deep neural networks are widely used in this research field, and experts have concentrated on improving their performance. As a result, most experts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,728 Views
16 Pages

Geometric Features-Based Parking Slot Detection

  • Qian Li,
  • Chunyu Lin and
  • Yao Zhao

27 August 2018

In this paper, we propose a parking slot markings detection method based on the geometric features of parking slots. The proposed system mainly consists of two steps, namely, separating line detection and parking slot entrance detection. First, in th...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,539 Views
20 Pages

31 July 2024

With the rapid growth of population and vehicles, issues such as traffic congestion are becoming increasingly apparent. Parking guidance and information (PGI) systems are becoming more critical, with one of the most important tasks being the predicti...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
298 Views
17 Pages

Serving More People or Reaching Farther? Landscape Feature Synergies and Trade-Offs in Urban Park Recreational Services

  • Jingnan Zhu,
  • Xiaoma Li,
  • Li Hu,
  • Peng’ao Liu and ,
  • Luying Wang,
  • Dexin Gan and
  • Di Shu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2026

Understanding how urban park landscape features are associated with service population and service radius can inform park planning and management. In Changsha, China, this study measured both indicators for 29 parks on one weekday and one weekend day...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Forestry)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,791 Views
23 Pages

19 August 2025

To explore the relationship between features of pocket parks and restorative effects, this paper conducted a systematic review and synthesized existing empirical literature. Following the PRISMA guidelines, six databases were searched using keywords...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
757 Views
20 Pages

21 November 2025

The construction of zero-carbon parks has become an urgent priority. Electric load forecasting plays a decisive role in enabling the efficient operation of industrial parks; however, the complexity of electric load features within the parks has limit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Energy Efficiency and Low-Carbon Pathways in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
14,271 Views
22 Pages

Evidence shows that walking in urban parks has multiple health benefits for older adults, but little research is available on their preference for specific walkway features. This study explored a range of common landscape and hardscape features to le...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
7,338 Views
14 Pages

Exploring Children’s Views on Important Park Features: A Qualitative Study Using Walk-Along Interviews

  • Jenny Veitch,
  • Elliott Flowers,
  • Kylie Ball,
  • Benedicte Deforche and
  • Anna Timperio

Parks are places where children can interact with others and engage in physical activity in a natural setting. Park visits can enhance children’s social, mental, and physical health. It is therefore important to better understand how parks can...

(This article belongs to the Section Children's Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,002 Views
20 Pages

2 February 2026

As one of China’s “New Four Furnaces”, the city of Hangzhou faces significant heat challenges exacerbated by rapid urbanization. Urban parks offer effective nature-based solutions, but optimizing their multi-dimensional cooling perf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research on Intelligent Building Construction and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
469 Views
25 Pages

Spatiotemporal Effects of Urban Park Features on Walking and Running: Evidence from a Long-Term Observational Study in Shanghai

  • Junqi Chen,
  • Zheng Tao,
  • Wenrui Wu,
  • Yi Wen and ,
  • Ling Wang and
  • Dan Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 May 2026

As urban parks become vital settings for public health, understanding how spatial features influence physical activity is essential. This study addresses a research gap by examining how park attributes affect walking and running across different spac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Landscape and Greenway Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,043 Views
25 Pages

30 January 2024

Walking and running activities (W&RAs), encompassing strolling, slow walking, brisk walking, jogging, and running, hold significant importance as popular forms of exercise within urban parks. Recognized for their efficacy in promoting public heal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Landscape Design, Evaluation and Management Created by Novel Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,531 Views
23 Pages

19 October 2020

The parking assist system (PAS) provides information of parking slots around the vehicle. As the demand for an autonomous system is increasing, intelligent PAS has been developed to park the vehicle without the driver’s intervention. To locate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Computer Vision and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,577 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2018

From a social perspective, successful cities compete with other cities and with each other for residents, resources, and economic power. The important characteristic of that is the number of outdoor social activities (events, festivals, forums, etc.)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,933 Views
15 Pages

Are All Urban Parks Robust to the COVID-19 Pandemic? Focusing on Type, Functionality, and Accessibility

  • Hyungun Sung,
  • Woo-Ram Kim,
  • Jiyeon Oh,
  • Samsu Lee and
  • Peter Sang-Hoon Lee

Many people visited urban parks during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce the negative effects of lack of physical activity, social isolation, anxiety, and depression. It is unclear whether all parks are robust against the pandemic, helping people susta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue COVID-19 Pandemic and the Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,502 Views
25 Pages

A Short-Term Parking Demand Prediction Framework Integrating Overall and Internal Information

  • Tao Wang,
  • Sixuan Li,
  • Wenyong Li,
  • Quan Yuan and ,
  • Jun Chen and
  • Xiang Tang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 April 2023

With the development of smart cities and smart transportation, cities can gradually provide people with more information to facilitate their life and travel, and parking is also inseparable from both of them. Accurate on-street parking demand predict...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology, User Behavior and Infrastructure for Sustainable Traffic Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,375 Views
23 Pages

Crafting Glacial Narratives: Virtual Exploration of Alpine Glacial and Periglacial Features in Preston Park, Glacier National Park, Montana, USA

  • Jacquelyn Kelly,
  • Dianna Gielstra,
  • Lynn Moorman,
  • Uwe Schulze and ,
  • Niccole V. Cerveny,
  • Johan Gielstra,
  • Rohana J. Swihart,
  • Scott Ramsey,
  • Tomáš J. Oberding and
  • Karen Guerrero
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

6 September 2024

Virtual learning environments (VLEs) in physical geography education offer significant potential to aid students in acquiring the essential skills for the environmental interpretation of glacial and periglacial environments for geoscience careers. Si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
7,265 Views
16 Pages

Evidence shows that neighborhood parks provide opportunities for urban residents to participate in physical activity, but little is known about the space–behavior relationship of physical settings. This study explored the patterns of use in nei...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,981 Views
13 Pages

Urban Park Design and Pedestrian Mobility—Case Study: Temuco, Chile

  • Asal Kamani Fard,
  • Mohammad Paydar and
  • Verónica Gárate Navarrete

12 October 2023

Pathway design features in urban parks are vital in facilitating leisure walking and maintaining a minimal rate of physical activity, hence enhancing public health. This study investigated the relationships between the design aspects of Cautin Park,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urban Planning: Biodiversity, Greening, and Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,194 Views
28 Pages

20 April 2022

This paper assesses how residents of a developing city in the Global South, recognize and value the multiple diverse cultural ecosystem services associated with freshwater ecosystems, as provided by different landscape features originating in an urba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Ecosystem Services III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,334 Views
18 Pages

7 July 2024

The prediction of vacant parking spaces (VPSs) can reduce the time drivers spend searching for parking, thus alleviating traffic congestion. However, previous studies have mostly focused on modeling the temporal features of VPSs using historical data...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,295 Views
17 Pages

An Image Feature-Based Method for Parking Lot Occupancy

  • Paula Tătulea,
  • Florina Călin,
  • Remus Brad,
  • Lucian Brâncovean and
  • Mircea Greavu

1 August 2019

The main scope of the presented research was the development of an innovative product for the management of city parking lots. Our application will ensure the implementation of the Smart City concept by using computer vision and communication platfor...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart System Infrastructure and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
353 Views
15 Pages

14 August 2026

In response to degraded parking slot markings caused by wear and tear, water accumulation, or occlusion, which significantly impair the perception accuracy and localization robustness of automated parking systems, this paper proposes SlotNet, a light...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Image Processing Technology, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,405 Views
16 Pages

3 January 2024

This research aimed to analyze and understand the perceived landscape preferences of lake parks (LPs) and how the public perceives and prefers these elements within the context of lake parks. The objective was to provide insights beneficial for lands...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Landscape Perception Based on New Approaches & Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,977 Views
23 Pages

16 February 2023

The spatial and temporal variation analysis of land cover classification is important for studying the distribution and transformation of regional land cover changes. The Qilian Mountain National Park (QMNP), an important ecological barrier in northw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Mountain Ecosystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,200 Views
18 Pages

Multidimensional Data Analysis for Enhancing In-Depth Knowledge on the Characteristics of Science and Technology Parks

  • Olga Francés,
  • José Abreu-Salas,
  • Javi Fernández,
  • Yoan Gutiérrez and
  • Manuel Palomar

22 November 2023

The role played by science and technology parks (STPs) in technology transfer, industrial innovation, and economic growth is examined in this paper. The accurate monitoring of their evolution and impact is hindered by the lack of uniformity in STP mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,149 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Landscape Features on Bird Community in Winter Urban Parks

  • Peilin Huang,
  • Dulai Zheng,
  • Yijing Yan,
  • Weizhen Xu and ,
  • Yujie Zhao,
  • Ziluo Huang,
  • Yinghong Ding,
  • Yuxin Lin,
  • Zhipeng Zhu and
  • Weicong Fu
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

6 December 2022

Urban parks, as critical components of the urban green space, have practical significance in studying the influence of landscape characteristics on birds. Nine urban parks in Fuzhou, China, were used as study objects to explore the influence of lands...

(This article belongs to the Section Birds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,457 Views
21 Pages

3 August 2022

Parks and green spaces are an integral part of many urban areas. Such spaces offer a variety of psychological, physical and social benefits promoting a stronger sense of community and allowing people to cope better with everyday stress. These parks a...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,829 Views
23 Pages

21 April 2021

The impacts of problems related to dense, unplanned, and irregular urbanization on the natural environment, urban areas, and humankind have been discussed in many disciplines for decades. Because of the circular relationship between humans and their...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Greening Cities Shaping Cities: Pinpointing Nature-Based Solutions in Cities between Shared Governance and Citizen Participation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
384 Views
22 Pages

13 August 2026

Community parks support everyday leisure, exercise, and social interaction, but how multidimensional microscale spatial and visual features are differently associated with these behavior types continues to warrant further investigation. In particular...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,506 Views
14 Pages

In this work we exploited the parallel dense tick and hedgehog populations of an urban park in Budapest, Hungary as a good host–parasite model to obtain detailed data about this physiological relationship. Over a 27-week period from April to Oc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases in Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
682 Views
17 Pages

11 April 2026

This study examines how users’ preferences for spatial elements in neighborhood parks influence satisfaction and assesses the moderating role of urban density in this relationship. An online survey was conducted with 283 residents in the Seoul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Well-Being and Urban Green Spaces: Advantages for Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,057 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2022

Water bodies in urban parks are important for scenic and recreational areas, yet algal bloom problems seriously affect public use; therefore, it is important to study the features of algal density (AD) changes and environmental driving factors (EDFs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,897 Views
21 Pages

25 April 2022

This paper uses the time-series analysis function in CiteSpace software to systematically review the planning standards of Chinese industrial parks between 1985 and 2021, and then studies the framework, content, regions, and industry characteristics...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,898 Views
21 Pages

21 October 2024

In this study, we consider the importance of applying legal protection and management measures to natural tourist areas. We assess the sensitivity of these areas with respect to tourist demand, which drives the need for protective and corrective meas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Development of the Territory and Use of Natural and Cultural Resources to Improve the Quality of Life of Residents, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,212 Views
19 Pages

Healing through nature has long been confirmed as an efficient way to improve human physical and psychological health in contemporary urban life. This concept evolved into the well-known Park Prescription Program. However, the psychological restorati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Restorative Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,561 Views
24 Pages

21 January 2025

Comprehensive urban parks should be continuously renewed to sustain their sustainability after being built, as they are vital to residents’ quality of life. However, previous studies have focused on a few special groups rather than all age grou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,024 Views
20 Pages

A Theoretical Nonlinear Regression Model of Rainfall Surface Flow Accumulation and Basin Features in Park-Scale Urban Green Spaces Based on LiDAR Data

  • Hengshuo Huang,
  • Yuan Tian,
  • Mengjia Wei,
  • Xiaoli Jia and ,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Aidan C. Ackerman,
  • Siddharth G. Chatterjee,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Guohang Tian
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

2 July 2023

Green infrastructure is imperative for efficiently mitigating flood disasters in urban areas. However, inadequate green space planning under rapid urbanization is a critical issue faced by most Chinese cities. Aimed at theoretically understanding the...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,530 Views
16 Pages

26 November 2023

The role of public urban green spaces (UGSs) in providing various ecosystem services, especially those related to the physical and mental health of city dwellers, has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. While research has analyzed shifts in UGS v...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Use and Perception of Urban Green Space in the Wake of COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,097 Views
16 Pages

17 September 2025

With the transformation of industrial enterprises in China, the relocation of numerous factories has led to the emergence of retired industrial parks with serious pollution. This study investigated the contamination of benzene-based pollutants (BBPs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,355 Views
15 Pages

Urban green spaces have beneficial effects on the health and well-being of citizens. Understanding the factors influencing visitor satisfaction with urban green spaces contributes to making more informed policies. Prior studies on green spaces satisf...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Earth Science and Medical Geology)

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