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3,759 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,299 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2021

Transmission system operators impose several grid-code constraints on large-scale wind farms to ensure power system stability. These constraints may reduce the net profit of the wind farm operators due to their inability to sell all the power. The vi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Operation of Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,743 Views
29 Pages

A Finite Element–Finite Volume Code Coupling for Optimal Control Problems in Fluid Heat Transfer for Incompressible Navier–Stokes Equations

  • Samuele Baldini,
  • Giacomo Barbi,
  • Giorgio Bornia,
  • Antonio Cervone,
  • Federico Giangolini,
  • Sandro Manservisi and
  • Lucia Sirotti

22 May 2025

In this work, we present a numerical approach for solving optimal control problems for fluid heat transfer applications with a mixed optimality system: an FEM code to solve the adjoint solution over a precise restricted admissible solution set and an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modelling, Analysis, and Optimization for Engineering and Mechanics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,777 Views
22 Pages

Optimal Linear Codes and Their Hulls

  • Stefka Bouyuklieva and
  • Mariya Dzhumalieva-Stoeva

2 August 2025

The hull of a linear code C is the intersection of C with its dual code. The goal is to study the dimensions of the hulls of optimal binary and ternary linear codes for a given length and dimension. The focus is on the lengths at which self-orthogona...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematics for Algebraic Coding Theory and Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
834 Views
20 Pages

Optimal GQPC Codes over the Finite Field Fq

  • Kundan Suxena,
  • Om Prakash,
  • Indibar Debnath and
  • Patrick Solé

14 November 2025

This paper presents the algebraic structure of generalized quasi-polycyclic (GQPC) codes, which is a generalization of the right quasi-polycyclic (QPC) and generalized quasi-cyclic (GQC) codes over a finite field Fq. Here, we mainly study the multi-g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Theoretical and Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,032 Views
8 Pages

Enumeration of Optimal Equidistant Codes

  • Galina Bogdanova and
  • Todor Todorov

26 February 2022

Problems of search and enumeration of binary and ternary equidistant codes are considered in the paper. We investigate some combinatorial algorithms and develop specialized computer packages to find non-equivalent optimal binary and ternary equidista...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coding and Combinatorics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,238 Views
12 Pages

Optimal Quaternary Hermitian LCD Codes

  • Liangdong Lu,
  • Ruihu Li and
  • Yuezhen Ren

28 April 2024

Linear complementary dual (LCD) codes, which are a class of linear codes introduced by Massey, have been extensively studied in the literature recently. It has been shown that LCD codes play a role in measures to counter passive and active side-chann...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discrete Math in Coding Theory)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,315 Views
15 Pages

17 October 2023

Nested linear coding is a widely used technique in wireless communication systems for improving both security and reliability. Some parameters, such as the relative generalized Hamming weight and the relative dimension/length profile, can be used to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory and Coding for Wireless Communications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,139 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2019

Practically good error-correcting codes should have good parameters and efficient decoding algorithms. Some algebraically defined good codes, such as cyclic codes, Reed–Solomon codes, and Reed–Muller codes, have nice decoding algorithms....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algebra and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,872 Views
12 Pages

25 July 2024

The latest generation of standard versatile video coding (VVC) continues to utilize hybrid coding architecture to further promote compression performance, where the intra-mode decision module selects the optimal mode to balance bitrate and coding dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
547 Views
25 Pages

27 February 2026

This paper develops a structural and constructive theory of right generalized quasi-polycyclic (GQPC) codes over the finite chain ring R=Fq+uFq with u2=0, extending the existing field-based GQPC framework to a ring-theoretic setting. Right GQPC codes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,417 Views
13 Pages

28 August 2021

To meet the increasing demands for remote sensing, a number of radar systems using Linear Frequency Modulation (LFM) waveforms have been deployed, causing the problem of depleting frequency resources. To address this problem, several researchers have...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,107 Views
23 Pages

15 March 2024

In general, the problem of building optimal convolutional codes under a certain criteria is hard, especially when size field restrictions are applied. In this paper, we confront the challenge of constructing an optimal 2D convolutional code when comm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Linear Algebra with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
348 Views
26 Pages

Optimized Distributed Quasi-GRS-Coded Cooperation with Split Labeling Diversity

  • Chen Chen,
  • Fengfan Yang,
  • Manman Yang and
  • Pingxiang Zhou

In this paper, a distributed quasi-generalized Reed–Solomon (Q-GRS)-coded cooperative split labeling diversity (DQ-GRSCC-SLD) scheme is proposed to support reliable cooperative transmission of small-volume information in typical scenarios such...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,205 Views
24 Pages

Optimal Control of Heat Equation by Coupling FVM and FEM Codes

  • Samuele Baldini,
  • Giacomo Barbi,
  • Antonio Cervone,
  • Federico Giangolini,
  • Sandro Manservisi and
  • Lucia Sirotti

12 January 2025

In this paper, the optimal control theory is applied to a temperature optimization problem by coupling finite element and finite volume codes. The optimality system is split into the state and adjoint system. The direct problem is solved by the widel...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,070 Views
21 Pages

31 December 2019

We describe an algorithm computing an optimal prefix free code for n unsorted positive weights in time within O ( n ( 1 + lg α ) ) ⊆ O ( n lg n ) , where the alternation α ∈ [ 1 . . n − 1 ] approximates the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Compression Algorithms and their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,078 Views
8 Pages

The Optimal Fix-Free Code for Anti-Uniform Sources

  • Ali Zaghian,
  • Adel Aghajan and
  • T. Aaron Gulliver

19 March 2015

An \(n\) symbol source which has a Huffman code with codelength vector \(L_{n}=(1,2,3,\cdots,n-2,n-1,n-1)\) is called an anti-uniform source. In this paper, it is shown that for this class of sources, the optimal fix-free code and symmetric fix-free...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,399 Views
22 Pages

28 February 2025

The orthogonality of transmitted waveforms is an important factor affecting the performance of MIMO radar systems. The orthogonal coded signal is a commonly adopted waveform in MIMO radar, and its orthogonality depends on the used orthogonal discrete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technical Developments in Radar—Processing and Application (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,859 Views
21 Pages

7 September 2024

Digital array radar (DAR) can fully realize digitalization at both the transmitting and receiving ends. However, the development of freedom at the transmitting end is far from mature. So, the new concept of multi-dimensional waveform coding array has...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing, Radar Techniques, and Their Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,397 Views
13 Pages

An Authentication Code over Galois Rings with Optimal Impersonation and Substitution Probabilities

  • Juan Carlos Ku-Cauich,
  • Guillermo Morales-Luna and
  • Horacio Tapia-Recillas

Two new systematic authentication codes based on the Gray map over a Galois ring are introduced. The first introduced code attains optimal impersonation and substitution probabilities. The second code improves space sizes, but it does not attain opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,487 Views
16 Pages

8 November 2021

The problem of network coding resource optimization with a known topological structure is NP-hard. Traditional quantum genetic algorithms have the disadvantages of slow convergence and difficulty in finding the optimal solution when dealing with this...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Communication and Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,980 Views
25 Pages

On Optimal and Quantum Code Construction from Cyclic Codes over FqPQ with Applications

  • Shakir Ali,
  • Amal S. Alali,
  • Pushpendra Sharma,
  • Kok Bin Wong,
  • Elif Segah Öztas and
  • Mohammad Jeelani

2 August 2023

The key objective of this paper is to study the cyclic codes over mixed alphabets on the structure of FqPQ, where P=Fq[v]⟨v3−α22v⟩ and Q=Fq[u,v]⟨u2−α12,v3−α22v⟩ are nonchain finite rings...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Information and Coding Theory II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
822 Views
15 Pages

Coded Aperture Optimization in X-Ray Computed Tomography via Sparse Covariance Matrix Estimation

  • Yuqi Jiang,
  • Tianyi Mao,
  • Jianyong Zhou,
  • Qile Zhao,
  • Jun Yin,
  • Xuedong Yi and
  • Haiyou Wu

9 December 2025

Coded aperture X-ray computed tomography (CAXCT) measures coded X-ray projections to reconstruct the inner structure of an object. Coded apertures, which determine the point spread function, can be designed to improve the reconstruction quality, but...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Optical Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,143 Views
25 Pages

AnnCoder: A Mti-Agent-Based Code Generation and Optimization Model

  • Zhenhua Zhang,
  • Jianfeng Wang,
  • Zhengyang Li,
  • Yunpeng Wang and
  • Jiayun Zheng

7 July 2025

The rapid progress of Large Language Models (LLMs) has greatly improved natural language tasks like code generation, boosting developer productivity. However, challenges persist. Generated code often appears “pseudo-correct”—passing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,214 Views
24 Pages

23 May 2022

Operation scheduling of apron support vehicles is an important factor affecting aircraft support capability. However, at present, the traditional support methods have the problems of low utilization rate of support vehicles and low support efficiency...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence Models, Tools and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,361 Views
21 Pages

Grid Code-Dependent Frequency Control Optimization in Multi-Terminal DC Networks

  • Melanie Hoffmann,
  • Harold R. Chamorro,
  • Marc René Lotz,
  • José M. Maestre,
  • Kumars Rouzbehi,
  • Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt,
  • Michael Kurrat,
  • Lazaro Alvarado-Barrios and
  • Vijay K. Sood

8 December 2020

The increasing deployment of wind power is reducing inertia in power systems. High-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology can help to improve the stability of AC areas in which a frequency response is required. Moreover, multi-terminal DC (MTDC) ne...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
499 Views
13 Pages

Permutation-Based Trellis Optimization for a Large-Kernel Polar Code Decoding Algorithm

  • Chunjuan Diao,
  • Zhenling Wang,
  • Ying Xiao,
  • Feifei Zhang and
  • Zhiliang Huang

29 January 2026

Compared to Arikan’s G2 kernel, large-kernel polar codes exhibit higher polarization rates and superior error correction performance. The critical steps of exact successive cancellation (SC) decoding for such codes can be implemented via trelli...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communications Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
625 Views
21 Pages

30 April 2026

Spectrum-based fault localization (SBFL), one of the typical types of software fault localization techniques, has been widely adopted to assist developers in identifying faulty program elements. However, conventional SBFL techniques rely solely on te...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,638 Views
28 Pages

3 February 2018

One of the remarkable challenges about Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is how to transfer the collected data efficiently due to energy limitation of sensor nodes. Network coding will increase network throughput of WSN dramatically due to the broadcast...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Intelligent Data Analysis for Social Networks: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,580 Views
21 Pages

8 March 2018

Rate-distortion optimization (RDO) plays an essential role in substantially enhancing the coding efficiency. Currently, rate-distortion optimized mode decision is widely used in scalable video coding (SVC). Among all the possible coding modes, it aim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rate-Distortion Theory and Information Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,975 Views
11 Pages

11 September 2024

DNA molecules, as a storage medium, possess unique advantages. Not only does DNA storage exhibit significantly higher storage density compared to electromagnetic storage media, but it also features low energy consumption and extremely long storage ti...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,942 Views
22 Pages

As 5G technology and 3D capture techniques have been rapidly developing, there has been a remarkable increase in the demand for effectively compressing dynamic 3D point cloud data. Video-based point cloud compression (V-PCC), which is an innovative m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,846 Views
19 Pages

27 August 2015

In this paper, a wireless sensor network (WSN) technology adapted to underground channel conditions is developed, which has important theoretical and practical value for safety monitoring in underground coal mines. According to the characteristics th...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,787 Views
21 Pages

Analysis of Energy Consumption and Optimization Techniques for Writing Energy-Efficient Code

  • Javier Corral-García,
  • Felipe Lemus-Prieto,
  • José-Luis González-Sánchez and
  • Miguel-Ángel Pérez-Toledano

19 October 2019

The unprecedented growth of connected devices, together with the remarkable convergence of a wide variety of technologies, have led to an exponential increase in the services that the internet of things (IoT) can offer, all aimed at improving quality...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Opportunities of IoT Deployments—Avoiding the Internet of Junk)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,822 Views
21 Pages

26 January 2024

Compressive Sensing (CS) has emerged as a transformative technique in image compression, offering innovative solutions to challenges in efficient signal representation and acquisition. This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of the key compon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Information Processing for Sensors and IoT Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,458 Views
17 Pages

Subset-Optimized Eight-Dimensional Trellis-Coded Modulation Scheme in High-Speed Optical Communication

  • Jiexin Chen,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Qihan Zhao,
  • Xiangjun Xin,
  • Ran Gao,
  • Haipeng Yao,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Yongjun Wang,
  • Qinghua Tian and
  • Sitong Zhou
  • + 3 authors

In this paper, a subset-optimized eight-dimensional trellis-coded quadrature amplitude modulation (SO-8DTCM-16QAM) format for higher-order constellations in high-speed optical communications is proposed. This scheme increases the number of subsets of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photonics: 10th Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,254 Views
13 Pages

19 August 2022

Most previous studies on lossless image compression have focused on improving preprocessing functions to reduce the redundancy of pixel values in real images. However, we assumed stochastic generative models directly on pixel values and focused on ac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory in Signal Processing and Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,018 Views
24 Pages

Validation of a Computer Code for the Energy Consumption of a Building, with Application to Optimal Electric Bill Pricing

  • Merlin Keller,
  • Guillaume Damblin,
  • Alberto Pasanisi,
  • Mathieu Schumann,
  • Pierre Barbillon,
  • Fabrizio Ruggeri and
  • Eric Parent

In this paper, we present a case study aimed at determining a billing plan that ensures customer loyalty and provides a profit for the energy company, whose point of view is taken in the paper. The energy provider promotes new contracts for residenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,525 Views
14 Pages

27 December 2018

In this paper, we propose a content-based image retrieval (CBIR) approach using color and texture features extracted from block truncation coding based on binary ant colony optimization (BACOBTC). First, we present a near-optimized common bitmap sche...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Data Hiding Systems in Image Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,247 Views
19 Pages

11 October 2010

In many wireless sensor network applications, the possibility of exceptions occurring is relatively small, so in a normal situation, data obtained at sequential time points by the same node are time correlated, while, spatial correlation may exist in...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,547 Views
32 Pages

24 January 2019

Compressed-Air energy storage (CAES) is a well-established technology for storing the excess of electricity produced by and available on the power grid during off-peak hours. A drawback of the existing technique relates to the need to burn some fuel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimum Choice of Energy System Configuration and Storages for a Proper Match between Energy Conversion and Demands)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,777 Views
28 Pages

Real Coded Mixed Integer Genetic Algorithm for Geometry Optimization of Flight Simulator Mechanism Based on Rotary Stewart Platform

  • Miloš D. Petrašinović,
  • Aleksandar M. Grbović,
  • Danilo M. Petrašinović,
  • Mihailo G. Petrović and
  • Nikola G. Raičević

13 July 2022

Designing the motion platform for the flight simulator is closely coupled with the particular aircraft’s flight envelope. While in training, the pilot on the motion platform has to experience the same feeling as in the aircraft. That means that...

(This article belongs to the Collection Heuristic Algorithms in Engineering and Applied Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,383 Views
24 Pages

19 August 2025

As an important representation form of three-dimensional scenes, the point cloud contains rich geometry and attribute information. The video-based point cloud compression standard (V-PCC) divides and projects three-dimensional data directionally onto...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,121 Views
31 Pages

1 August 2024

The core promise of land use and zoning reforms is to metamorphose the car-dominated urban spatial structure—which is the legacy of use-based, modernist land use and transportation planning of the past century—into human-centered forms of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data in Urban Land Use Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,556 Views
13 Pages

27 August 2025

Maximum Rank-Distance (MRD) codes are a class of optimal error-correcting codes that achieve the Singleton-like bound for rank metric, making them invaluable in applications such as network coding, cryptography, and distributed storage. While algebra...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,505 Views
11 Pages

Some Results on Self-Complementary Linear Codes

  • Maria Pashinska-Gadzheva,
  • Iliya Bouyukliev and
  • Valentin Bakoev

14 December 2023

Binary codes have a special place in coding theory since they are one of the most commonly used in practice. There are classes of codes specific only to the binary case. One such class is self-complementary codes. Self-complementary linear codes are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Application of Algebraic Combinatorics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,900 Views
40 Pages

Structural Characteristics of Two-Sender Index Coding

  • Chandra Thapa,
  • Lawrence Ong,
  • Sarah J. Johnson and
  • Min Li

21 June 2019

This paper studies index coding with two senders. In this setup, source messages are distributed among the senders possibly with common messages. In addition, there are multiple receivers, with each receiver having some messages a priori, known as si...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiuser Information Theory II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,645 Views
20 Pages

Domain-specific languages (DSLs) have the potential to provide an intuitive interface for specifying problems and solutions for domain experts. Based on this, code generation frameworks can produce compilable source code. However, apart from optimizi...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,991 Views
24 Pages

Flexible 5G New Radio LDPC Encoder Optimized for High Hardware Usage Efficiency

  • Vladimir L. Petrović,
  • Dragomir M. El Mezeni and
  • Andreja Radošević

Quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC–LDPC) codes are introduced as a physical channel coding solution for data channels in 5G new radio (5G NR). Depending on the use case scenario, this standard proposes the usage of a wide variety of codes, whi...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,058 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Strategies for the Development of Efficient Code for Raspberry Pi Devices

  • Javier Corral-García,
  • José-Luis González-Sánchez and
  • Miguel-Ángel Pérez-Toledano

21 November 2018

The Internet of Things (IoT) is faced with challenges that require green solutions and energy-efficient paradigms. Architectures (such as ARM) have evolved significantly in recent years, with improvements to processor efficiency, essential for always...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Communications and Networking for IoT)

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