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5,086 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,243 Views
20 Pages

Research and Implementation of High-Efficiency and Low-Complexity LDPC Coding Algorithm

  • Xiong Liao,
  • Junxiong Guo,
  • Zhenghua Luo,
  • Yanghui Xu and
  • Yingjun Chu

1 September 2023

In this work, we proposed a high-efficiency and low-complexity encoding algorithm and its corresponding implementation structure during the design and implementation process of an LDPC encoder and decoder. This proposal was derived from extensive res...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Communication and Multimedia Technology – Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
435 Views
19 Pages

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites are increasingly required to process and securely stream video data for remote sensing, surveillance, and onboard perception applications. However, the strict constraints of onboard computing capability, power budget,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enabled Space Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,440 Views
26 Pages

6 May 2023

Multitarget positioning technology, such as FMCW millimeter-wave radar, has broad application prospects in autonomous driving and related mobile scenarios. However, it is difficult for existing correlation algorithms to balance high resolution and lo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing Technology in Intelligent Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,555 Views
13 Pages

In this paper, a novel iterative discrete estimation (IDE) algorithm, which is called the modified IDE (MIDE), is proposed to reduce the computational complexity in MIMO detection in uplink massive MIMO systems. MIDE is a revision of the alternating...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Massive MIMO Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,023 Views
14 Pages

27 April 2024

This paper presents a new technique for estimating the two-dimensional direction of departure (2D-DOD) and direction of arrival (2D-DOA) in bistatic uniform planar array Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar systems. The method is based on the...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Array Signal Processing for B5G/6G: Models, Algorithms, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,390 Views
11 Pages

A Low Complexity Sensing Algorithm for Non-Sparse Wideband Spectrum

  • Shiyu Ren,
  • Wantong Chen,
  • Hailong Wu,
  • Dongxia Li and
  • Zhongwei Hu

21 August 2022

The vast majority of existing sub-Nyquist sampling wideband spectrum sensing (WSS) methods default to a sparse spectrum. However, research data suggests that in the near future, the wideband spectrum will no longer be sparse. This article proposes a...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,873 Views
13 Pages

Low-Complexity Time-Domain Ranging Algorithm with FMCW Sensors

  • Xi Pan,
  • Chengyong Xiang,
  • Shouliang Liu and
  • Shuo Yan

19 July 2019

A time-domain ranging algorithm is proposed for a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) short-range radar sensor with high accuracy and low complexity. The proposed algorithm estimates the distance by calculating the ratio of the beat frequency...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,916 Views
13 Pages

30 November 2020

A non-uniform constellation (NUC) can effectively reduce the gap between bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) capacity and Shannon capacity, which has been utilized in recent wireless broadcasting systems. However, the soft demapping algorithm nee...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Communication: Applications, Security and Reliability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,096 Views
16 Pages

26 February 2019

In this paper, we propose a low-complexity ordered statistics decoding (OSD) algorithm called threshold-based OSD (TH-OSD) that uses a threshold on the discrepancy of the candidate codewords to speed up the decoding of short polar codes. To determine...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,765 Views
14 Pages

Low-Complexity Joint Range and Doppler FMCW Radar Algorithm Based on Number of Targets

  • Bong-seok Kim,
  • Sangdong Kim,
  • Youngseok Jin and
  • Jonghun Lee

20 December 2019

A low-complexity joint range and Doppler frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar algorithm based on the number of targets is proposed in this paper. This paper introduces two low-complexity FMCW radar algorithms, that is, region of interest...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,917 Views
25 Pages

A Novel, Low Computational Complexity, Parallel Swarm Algorithm for Application in Low-Energy Devices

  • Zofia Długosz,
  • Michał Rajewski,
  • Rafał Długosz and
  • Tomasz Talaśka

17 December 2021

In this work, we propose a novel metaheuristic algorithm that evolved from a conventional particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for application in miniaturized devices and systems that require low energy consumption. The modifications allowed u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Pattern Recognition Methods for Security and Industrial Applications (SPR-SIA))
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,971 Views
18 Pages

15 October 2021

Nonlinear active control is very important in many practical applications. Many well-known nonlinear active noise control algorithms may suffer from high computational complexity and low convergence speed, especially in the nonlinear secondary path c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sound Field Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,997 Views
13 Pages

A Threshold-Based Max-log-MPA Low Complexity Multiuser Detection Algorithm

  • Guanghua Zhang,
  • Zonglin Gu,
  • Qiannan Zhao,
  • Jingqiu Ren and
  • Weidang Lu

13 February 2020

Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) technology is a new multiple access scheme based on non-orthogonal spread spectrum technology, which was proposed by Huawei in 2014. In the algorithm application of this technology, the original Message Passing Algo...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
14,569 Views
19 Pages

5 February 2022

We propose a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar estimation algorithm with high resolution and low complexity. The fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based algorithms and multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithms are used as algorithms...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Modern Technologies for Road, Robotic, and Intelligent Vehicle)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,597 Views
17 Pages

A Low-Complexity FMCW Surveillance Radar Algorithm Using Two Random Beat Signals

  • Bong-seok Kim,
  • Youngseok Jin,
  • Sangdong Kim and
  • Jonghun Lee

31 January 2019

This paper proposes a low-complexity frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) surveillance radar algorithm using random dual chirps in order to overcome the blind-speed problem and reduce the computational complexity. In surveillance radar algorith...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,209 Views
14 Pages

Low-Complexity Constrained Recursive Kernel Risk-Sensitive Loss Algorithm

  • Shunling Xiang,
  • Chunzhe Zhao,
  • Zilin Gao and
  • Dongfang Yan

25 April 2022

The constrained recursive maximum correntropy criterion (CRMCC) combats the non-Gaussian noise effectively. However, the performance surface of maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) is highly non-convex, resulting in low accuracy. Inspired by the smoot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adaptive Filtering and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,407 Views
21 Pages

31 October 2020

In the development of autonomous vehicles, the design of real-time motion-planning is a crucial problem. The computation of the vehicle trajectory requires the consideration of safety, dynamic and comfort aspects. Moreover, the prediction of the vehi...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,195 Views
24 Pages

29 July 2015

Interference alignment (IA) is a novel technique that can effectively eliminate the interference and approach the sum capacity of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is high, by casting the desired signal and interfer...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,704 Views
18 Pages

9 June 2022

This paper proposes a low-complexity algorithm for a reinforcement learning-based channel estimator for multiple-input multiple-output systems. The proposed channel estimator utilizes detected symbols to reduce the channel estimation error. However,...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,321 Views
16 Pages

Low-Complexity Recursive Least-Squares Adaptive Algorithm Based on Tensorial Forms

  • Ionuț-Dorinel Fîciu,
  • Cristian-Lucian Stanciu,
  • Cristian Anghel and
  • Camelia Elisei-Iliescu

17 September 2021

Modern solutions for system identification problems employ multilinear forms, which are based on multiple-order tensor decomposition (of rank one). Recently, such a solution was introduced based on the recursive least-squares (RLS) algorithm. Despite...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Digital Signal Processing and Its Implementation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,912 Views
16 Pages

Low-Complexity Data-Reuse RLS Algorithm for Stereophonic Acoustic Echo Cancellation

  • Ionuț-Dorinel Fîciu,
  • Cristian-Lucian Stanciu,
  • Constantin Paleologu and
  • Jacob Benesty

9 February 2023

Stereophonic audio devices employ two loudspeakers and two microphones in order to create a bidirectional sound effect. In this context, the stereophonic acoustic echo cancellation (SAEC) setup requires the estimation of four echo paths, each one cor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical Signal Processing: Theory, Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,807 Views
28 Pages

Path planning for multiple unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) in task planning is a high-complexity problem. When the number of USVs is n, the computational complexity is usually as high as On2, as paths need to be planned from different start points t...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,047 Views
17 Pages

2 April 2019

In this paper, a low-complexity multi-cell resource allocation algorithm with a near-optimal system throughput is proposed to resolve the conflict between the high system throughput and low complexity of indoor visible light communication ultra-dense...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Light Communication: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,823 Views
19 Pages

Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) is capable of ameliorating the performance of wireless communication systems for massive connectivity. The sparsity of the codeword allows SCMA to employ the message-passing algorithm (MPA) at the receiver to addres...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Communications for 5G and beyond Wireless Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,525 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2019

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), the radio frequency identification (RFID) system becomes increasingly important. Tag identification is a basic problem of the RFID system, whose purpose is to inventory tags. However, in rec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Applications and Challenges of RFID for the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,769 Views
18 Pages

31 July 2020

This paper proposes a low complexity multiple-signal-classifier (MUSIC)-based direction-of-arrival (DOA) detection algorithm for frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) vital radars. In order to reduce redundant complexity, the proposed algorithm...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,698 Views
14 Pages

19 August 2023

According to the intelligent development needs of railway operation and maintenance, turnout maintenance also needs an efficient and intelligent means of detection. It is the main method used to measure the access depth of static contact manually. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital and Intelligent Solutions for Transportation Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,968 Views
13 Pages

11 March 2020

For multi-user uplink massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems, minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion-based linear signal detection algorithm achieves nearly optimal performance, on condition that the number of antennas at the base...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,931 Views
25 Pages

Real-time Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) deformation monitoring is crucial for structural safety but is challenged by long-term, high-amplitude noise and trend-like anomalies. To address these issues, we propose a low-complexity forward&nd...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,309 Views
26 Pages

28 March 2025

The Multiple Symbol Detection (MSD) algorithm can effectively lower the demodulation threshold in Frequency Modulation (FM) technology, which is widely used in aircraft wireless communications due to its insensitivity to large Doppler shifts. However...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Information and Coding Theory, the Third Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,937 Views
17 Pages

10 November 2023

Multi-h continuous phase modulation (CPM), with extremely high spectral efficiency, involves the plague of high demodulation complexity with a large number of matched filters and a complex trellis. In this paper, an efficient all-digital demodulator...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory and Coding for Wireless Communications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,867 Views
19 Pages

31 May 2022

In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm with improved effective aperture for coherent angle estimation in a monostatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. First, the direction matrix of MIMO radar is mapped into a low...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,621 Views
17 Pages

18 December 2020

With ever-increasing wireless network demands, low-complexity reconfigurable filter design is expected to continue to require research attention. Extracting and reconfiguring channels of choice from multi-standard receivers using a generalized discre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
216 Views
35 Pages

16 October 2026

The Modified Discrete Sine Transform (MDST) is widely used in signal-processing applications where computational efficiency, latency, and energy consumption are critical design constraints. This paper introduces a low-complexity, parallel MDST algori...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Digital Signal Processing for Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,176 Views
23 Pages

6 December 2022

In recent years, with the rapid progress of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, UAV-based systems have been widely used in both civilian and military applications. Researchers have proposed various network architectures and routing protocols to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in UAVs’ GN&C (Guidance, Navigation, and Control) Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,310 Views
13 Pages

25 July 2022

Despite the fact that Versatile Video Coding (VVC) achieves a superior coding performance to High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), it takes a lot of time to encode video sequences due to the high computational complexity of the tools. Among these tool...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Image and Video Encoding Algorithm and H/W Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,564 Views
32 Pages

Dynamic Adaptive Low Power Adjustment Scheme for Single-Frequency GNSS/MEMS-IMU/Odometer Integrated Navigation in the Complex Urban Environment

  • Peihui Yan,
  • Jinguang Jiang,
  • Yanan Tang,
  • Fangning Zhang and ,
  • Dongpeng Xie,
  • Jiaji Wu,
  • Jianghua Liu and
  • Jingnan Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 August 2021

Positioning accuracy and power consumption are essential performance indicators of integrated navigation and positioning chips. This paper proposes a single-frequency GNSS/MEMS-IMU/odometer real-time high-precision integrated navigation algorithm wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GNSS for Urban Transport Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,610 Views
15 Pages

A Very Low Complexity QRD-M MIMO Detection Based on Adaptive Search Area

  • Bong-seok Kim,
  • Sang-Dong Kim,
  • Dongjun Na and
  • Kwonhue Choi

We propose a low complexity QR decomposition (QRD)-M multiple input multiple output (MIMO) detection algorithm based on adaptive search area. Unlike the conventional QRD-M MIMO detection algorithm, which determines the next survivor path candidates a...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,613 Views
22 Pages

11 November 2025

This paper presents an automated threshold-based multi-channel epileptic seizure detection algorithm designed for low-complexity hardware implementations. The algorithm relies on two discriminative, computationally simple time-domain features, based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-sensor Fusion in Medical Imaging, Diagnosis and Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,484 Views
16 Pages

Error Exponents of LDPC Codes under Low-Complexity Decoding

  • Pavel Rybin,
  • Kirill Andreev and
  • Victor Zyablov

22 February 2021

This paper deals with the specific construction of binary low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. We derive lower bounds on the error exponents for these codes transmitted over the memoryless binary symmetric channel (BSC) for both the well-known maxi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory for Channel Coding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,343 Views
15 Pages

26 December 2022

The use of IoT technology in several applications is hampered by security and privacy concerns with IoT edge nodes. Security flaws can only be resolved by implementing cryptographic protocols on these nodes. The resource constraints of the edge nodes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Coding Theory and Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,898 Views
24 Pages

Design of Multichannel Spectrum Intelligence Systems Using Approximate Discrete Fourier Transform Algorithm for Antenna Array-Based Spectrum Perception Applications

  • Arjuna Madanayake,
  • Keththura Lawrance,
  • Bopage Umesha Kumarasiri,
  • Sivakumar Sivasankar and ,
  • Thushara Gunaratne,
  • Chamira U. S. Edussooriya and
  • Renato J. Cintra
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 August 2024

The radio spectrum is a scarce and extremely valuable resource that demands careful real-time monitoring and dynamic resource allocation. Dynamic spectrum access (DSA) is a new paradigm for managing the radio spectrum, which requires AI/ML-driven alg...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Randomized, Online and Approximation Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,347 Views
18 Pages

The structure of fibrous assemblies is highly complex, being both random and regular at the same time, which leads to the complexity of its mechanical behaviour. Using algorithms such as machine learning to process complex mechanical property data re...

(This article belongs to the Section Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
2,870 Views
10 Pages

Reducing PAPR with Low Complexity Filtered NOMA Using Novel Algorithm

  • Arun Kumar,
  • Karthikeyan Rajagopal,
  • G. Gugapriya,
  • Himanshu Sharma and ,
  • Nidhi Gour,
  • Mehedi Masud,
  • Mohammed A. AlZain and
  • Samah H. Alajmani
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

5 August 2022

Filtered Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (F-NOMA) is a multi-carrier wave form and is considered a suitable contender for 5G radio. Peak to average power ratio (PAPR) is regarded as a major hurdle in the NOMA wave form because it hampers the efficienc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,630 Views
19 Pages

17 June 2019

Filtered multitone (FMT) modulation divides the communication band into several subbands to shorten the span of symbols affected by multipath in underwater acoustic (UWA) communications. However, there is still intersymbol interference (ISI) in each...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Underwater Systems: Sensing, Communication, Networking and Applications)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,476 Views
14 Pages

22 April 2022

As the channel frequency responses (CFRs) at virtual pilot subcarriers are assumed to be zero, the estimated CFRs will have a leakage effect for discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based channel estimation in OFDM systems. The CFRs at odd pilot subcarri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Digital Signal Processing and Its Implementation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,087 Views
12 Pages

A Novel Low-Complexity Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for Energy Internet in Smart Cities

  • Jiong Wang,
  • Hua Zhang,
  • Dongliang Lin,
  • Huibin Feng and ,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Hongyan Zhang and
  • Xiaoding Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 February 2020

The smart energy system, viewed as an “Energy Internet”, consists of the intelligent integration of decentralized sustainable energy sources, efficient distribution, and optimized power consumption. That implies the fault diagnosis for a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,068 Views
26 Pages

24 August 2024

This study proposes a novel factorization method for the DCT IV algorithm that allows for breaking it into four or eight sections that can be run in parallel. Moreover, the arithmetic complexity has been significantly reduced. Based on the proposed n...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,161 Views
25 Pages

14 May 2025

Space-borne gravitational wave detection missions demand ultra-precise inertial sensors with acceleration noise below 3×10−15 m/s2/Hz. Patch field effects, arising from surface contaminants and nonuniform distribution of potential on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Inertial Sensors: Advances, Challenges and Applications)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
36 Citations
16,793 Views
10 Pages

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a promising contactless technology that uses videos of faces to extract health parameters, such as heart rate. Several methods for transforming red, green, and blue (RGB) video signals into rPPG signals have been...

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