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760 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
22,444 Views
33 Pages

Insects as Valuable Sources of Protein and Peptides: Production, Functional Properties, and Challenges

  • Fatin Fayuni Binti Hasnan,
  • Yiming Feng,
  • Taozhu Sun,
  • Katheryn Parraga and ,
  • Michael Schwarz and
  • Mohammad Zarei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 November 2023

As the global population approaches 10 billion by 2050, the critical need to ensure food security becomes increasingly pronounced. In response to the urgent problems posed by global population growth, our study adds to the growing body of knowledge i...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Nutrition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,255 Views
47 Pages

Edible Insects as Future Proteins: Nutritional Value, Functional Properties, Bioactivities, and Safety Perspectives

  • Xinyan Xu,
  • Mengmeng Feng,
  • Tongwei Wei,
  • Fei Pan and ,
  • Liang Zhao and
  • Lei Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 October 2025

The growing demand for sustainable and nutritionally balanced protein sources has intensified global interest in edible insects as an emerging alternative to conventional animal- and plant-based proteins. This review synthesizes current knowledge on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Animal-Originated Food and Food Compounds in Health and Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,280 Views
11 Pages

Functional Properties of Extracted Protein from Edible Insect Larvae and Their Interaction with Transglutaminase

  • Tae-Kyung Kim,
  • Hae In Yong,
  • Hae Won Jang,
  • Young-Boong Kim and
  • Yun-Sang Choi

6 May 2020

Global concern about food supply shortage has increased interest on novel food sources. Among them, edible insects have been studied as a potential major food source. This study aimed to improve the functional properties of protein solutions extracte...

(This article belongs to the Section Meat)
  • Review
  • Open Access
132 Citations
13,820 Views
21 Pages

Recent Insight on Edible Insect Protein: Extraction, Functional Properties, Allergenicity, Bioactivity, and Applications

  • Jiayin Pan,
  • Haining Xu,
  • Yu Cheng,
  • Benjamin Kumah Mintah and ,
  • Mokhtar Dabbour,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Wen Chen,
  • Zhaoli Zhang,
  • Chunhua Dai and
  • Haile Ma
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

20 September 2022

Due to the recent increase in the human population and the associated shortage of protein resources, it is necessary to find new, sustainable, and natural protein resources from invertebrates (such as insects) and underutilized plants. In most cases,...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Physics and (Bio)Chemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
18,010 Views
19 Pages

G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are known to play central roles in the physiology of many organisms. Members of this seven α-helical transmembrane protein family transduce the extracellular signals and regulate intracellular second messengers thr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue G Protein-Coupled Receptor and Their Kinases in Cell Biology and Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,136 Views
13 Pages

20 January 2025

This study explores the potential of Tenebrio molitor protein hydrolysates as functional food ingredients, evaluating their bioactivity and consumer acceptance of the incorporation of edible insects into food across Poland and Spain. By aligning tech...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends in Designing Novel Foods: Nutritional Profiles and Consumer Perceptions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
665 Views
25 Pages

Bioactive and Functional Properties of Protein Isolates and Hydrolysates from Edible Insects

  • Danka Dragojlović,
  • Ivana Čabarkapa,
  • Dragana Tomanić,
  • Tea Sedlar and ,
  • Jelena Vujetić,
  • Olivera Đuragić and
  • Ljiljana Popović
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 August 2026

This study investigated the isolation and bioactive characterization of proteins obtained from insect flours of Tenebrio molitor, Zophobas morio, and Acheta domesticus. Protein isolates were produced from defatted insect flours using a modified alkal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Bioactive Compounds from Foods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
5,377 Views
24 Pages

17 November 2020

The low consumer acceptance to entomophagy in Western society remains the strongest barrier of this practice, despite these numerous advantages. More positively, it was demonstrated that the attractiveness of edible insects can be enhanced by the use...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Protein Sources for Food Production and Human Nutrition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
960 Views
40 Pages

Bioactive Potential of Edible Insects in Modern Food Technology: Advances in Preservation, Processing, and Functional Enhancement

  • Arkadiusz Szpicer,
  • Weronika Bińkowska,
  • Adrian Stelmasiak,
  • Iwona Wojtasik-Kalinowska and ,
  • Anna Czajkowska,
  • Sylwia Mierzejewska,
  • Zdzisław Domiszewski,
  • Tomasz Rydzkowski,
  • Karolina Maziarz and
  • Joanna Piepiórka-Stepuk
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

22 April 2026

Edible insects have emerged as a sustainable source of high-quality proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates (including chitin), as well as micronutrients such as minerals and vitamins, and diverse bioactive compounds, thereby making them promising ingred...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Food Technologies for Preservation and Enrichment of Bioactive Compounds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
9,916 Views
13 Pages

Degree of Hydrolysis Affects the Techno-Functional Properties of Lesser Mealworm Protein Hydrolysates

  • Giulia Leni,
  • Lise Soetemans,
  • Augusta Caligiani,
  • Stefano Sforza and
  • Leen Bastiaens

25 March 2020

Protein hydrolysates from lesser mealworm (Alphitobius diaperinus, LM) were obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis with protease from Bacillus licheniformis. A preliminary test performed for five hours of hydrolysis generated an insect protein hydrolysate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edible Insects as Innovative Foods: Nutritional, Functional and Acceptability Assessments)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,201 Views
46 Pages

Harnessing Insects as Novel Food Ingredients: Nutritional, Functional, and Processing Perspectives

  • Hugo M. Lisboa,
  • Rogério Andrade,
  • Janaina Lima,
  • Leonardo Batista and ,
  • Maria Eduarda Costa,
  • Ana Sarinho and
  • Matheus Bittencourt Pasquali
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 July 2025

The rising demand for sustainable protein is driving interest in insects as a raw material for advanced food ingredients. This review collates and critically analyses over 300 studies on the conversion of crickets, mealworms, black soldier flies, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Insects and Their Derivatives for Human Practical Uses 3rd Edition)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,061 Views
37 Pages

1 July 2026

Background: Meat-based and meat analogue products are commonly consumed foods for protein nourishment across the globe. These food products are promising carrier media that can be targeted for the delivery of edible insect products as a strategy to o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edible Insects: Safety, Sustainability, and Potential Applications in Food Systems and Bioproducts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,748 Views
18 Pages

The environmental burden of widely used protein sources in animal feeds, such as soybean and fishmeal, has raised concerns about the sustainability of current livestock production systems. In response, alternative protein sources are being explored,...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Bioresource and Bioprocess Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
213 Citations
14,489 Views
27 Pages

The 40-Year Mystery of Insect Odorant-Binding Proteins

  • Karen Rihani,
  • Jean-François Ferveur and
  • Loïc Briand

30 March 2021

The survival of insects depends on their ability to detect molecules present in their environment. Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) form a family of proteins involved in chemoreception. While OBPs were initially found in olfactory appendages, recently...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Insect Receptors: Biochemical, Physiological and Molecular Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Citations
14,151 Views
20 Pages

28 February 2022

Due to their protein content and balanced amino acid profile, edible insects have been described as an excellent alternative protein source to combat malnutrition. As the global population continues to grow, edible insects such as the black soldier f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edible Insects as Innovative Foods: Nutritional, Functional and Acceptability Assessments II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
10,123 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Defatting Methods on the Physicochemical Properties of Proteins Extracted from Hermetia illucens Larvae

  • Tae-Kyung Kim,
  • Jae-Hoon Lee,
  • Hae In Yong,
  • Min-Cheoul Kang and ,
  • Ji Yoon Cha,
  • Ji Yeon Chun and
  • Yun-Sang Choi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 May 2022

In this study, we investigated the effects of various defatting methods, including organic solvent (aqueous, acetone, ethanol, and hexane) extraction and physical (cold pressure) extraction, on the nutritional, physicochemical, and functional propert...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edible Insects as Innovative Foods: Nutritional, Functional and Acceptability Assessments II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,511 Views
19 Pages

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) play important roles in cell biology and insects’ physiological processes, toxicological response and the development of insecticide resistance. New information on genome sequences, proteomic and transcriptome anal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue G Protein-Coupled Receptors and Transporters in the CNS as Drug Targets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,889 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Approach Coupling Optimized Enzymatic Hydrolysis Conditions with Spray Drying to Produce Functional Acheta domesticus Protein Powder Ingredients

  • Jade Schlamb,
  • Fábio Gonçalves Macêdo de Medeiros,
  • Roberta Targino Hoskin,
  • Kathya Wainwright and
  • Marvin Moncada

4 September 2025

As the global population continues to grow, so does the demand for alternative protein sources. Entomophagy, the consumption of insects, has long been practiced in many cultures worldwide and is now gaining increasing interest in Western countries. I...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Food Processing Technologies and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,701 Views
16 Pages

10 December 2024

Black soldier fly (BSF) larvae are an increasingly popular source of protein in the food industry, and they are showing great potential as a sustainable alternative to traditional protein sources. However, to fully utilize the potential of insect pro...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Science and Technology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
242 Views
18 Pages

22 October 2026

Edible insects can be converted into flours, defatted powders, protein concentrates, isolates, hydrolysates, lipid fractions and chitin-rich ingredients. This targeted narrative review of 45 cited sources, including 18 original studies in the core pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Insects as Functional Food Ingredients)
  • Review
  • Open Access
645 Views
26 Pages

Edible Insects for Future Protein and Product Development: Mapping Global Research Trends, Innovation, and Development Through Bibliometric Analysis

  • Dewi Anggraini,
  • Eny Palupi,
  • Irma Isnafia Arief,
  • Uswatun Hasanah and ,
  • Anuraga Jayanegara,
  • Muhammad Rizal Martua Damanik,
  • Rimbawan Rimbawan,
  • Ade Chandra Iwansyah and
  • Rizal Bahara
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

30 September 2026

The increasing demand for sustainable protein sources has stimulated growing scientific interest in edible insects as a promising component of future food systems. This study aimed to map the global research landscape and thematic development of edib...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Insects as Food: Advances in Edible Insect Research and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,052 Views
43 Pages

What Are the Functional Roles of Piwi Proteins and piRNAs in Insects?

  • Dulce Santos,
  • Min Feng,
  • Anna Kolliopoulou,
  • Clauvis N. T. Taning and ,
  • Jingchen Sun and
  • Luc Swevers
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 February 2023

Research on Piwi proteins and piRNAs in insects has focused on three experimental models: oogenesis and spermatogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster, the antiviral response in Aedes mosquitoes and the molecular analysis of primary and secondary piRNA b...

(This article belongs to the Section Insect Molecular Biology and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,828 Views
21 Pages

Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Protein Concentrates as a Sustainable Source to Stabilize O/W Emulsions Produced by a Low-Energy High-Throughput Emulsification Technology

  • Junjing Wang,
  • Morane Jousse,
  • Jitesh Jayakumar,
  • Alejandro Fernández-Arteaga and ,
  • Silvia de Lamo-Castellví,
  • Montserrat Ferrando and
  • Carme Güell
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

11 May 2021

There is a pressing need to extend the knowledge on the properties of insect protein fractions to boost their use in the food industry. In this study several techno-functional properties of a black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) protein concentrate...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Security and Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,789 Views
22 Pages

22 November 2025

This review examines the nutritional and functional potential of Acheta domesticus, the impact of fermentation on its biochemical and microbiological properties, and its application in food ingredients and products. Relevant literature was reviewed o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Innovations: Process Enhancements, Health-Promoting Product Developments, and Value-Adding Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,865 Views
11 Pages

26 September 2022

Edible insects as an alternative source of protein are gaining increasing attention, leading to new opportunities for their use in food processing. In this study, the functional properties, such as water and oil holding capacity, foaming, and emulsif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Properties of Food Proteins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,910 Views
9 Pages

31 August 2021

Edible insects have received global attention as an alternative protein-rich food. However, their structural characteristics make them difficult to digest. To overcome this obstacle, we assessed the techno-functional properties of three protein conce...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,890 Views
23 Pages

16 April 2023

Protein delivery to cells in vivo has great potential for the functional analysis of proteins in nonmodel organisms. In this study, using the butterfly wing system, we investigated a method of protein delivery to insect epithelial cells that allows f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,420 Views
18 Pages

Silk-Corn Zein Alloy Materials: Influence of Silk Types (Mori, Thai, Muga, Tussah, and Eri) on the Structure, Properties, and Functionality of Insect–Plant Protein Blends

  • Nagireddy Poluri,
  • Christopher R. Gough,
  • Steven Sanderlin,
  • Christopher Velardo and ,
  • Anthony Barca,
  • Joseph Pinto,
  • Joseph Perrotta,
  • Maxwell Cohen and
  • Xiao Hu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

29 December 2024

Biocompatible materials fabricated from natural protein polymers are an attractive alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. They offer a green, sustainable fabrication method while also opening new applications in biomedical sciences. Av...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in 'Macromolecules')
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,787 Views
17 Pages

Silk-Soy Alloy Materials: Influence of Silk Types (Mori, Thai, Muga, Tussah, and Eri) on the Structure, Properties, and Functionality of Insect–Plant Protein Blends (II)

  • Nagireddy Poluri,
  • Christopher R. Gough,
  • Joseph Perrotta,
  • Joseph Pinto and ,
  • Maxwell Cohen,
  • Steven Sanderlin,
  • Christopher Velardo,
  • Anthony Barca and
  • Xiao Hu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Natural proteins present a sustainable and biocompatible alternative to conventional fossil fuel-derived plastics, with versatile applications in fields ranging from medicine to food packaging. Extending our previous research on silk–corn zein...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in 'Macromolecules')
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,392 Views
16 Pages

Ultrafiltration of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) and Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) Protein Concentrates to Enhance Emulsifying and Foaming Properties

  • Madushika K. Ranasinghe,
  • Aurélie Ballon,
  • Sílvia de Lamo-Castellví,
  • Montserrat Ferrando and
  • Carme Güell

20 January 2023

Mealworm, TM (Tenebrio molitor), and black soldier fly, BSF (Hermetia illucens) are of special interest for food and feed applications due to their environmental benefits such as low water and land requirements, low greenhouse gas emissions, and high...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Membranes and Membrane Processes in the Food Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
7,399 Views
18 Pages

A Proteomic- and Bioinformatic-Based Identification of Specific Allergens from Edible Insects: Probes for Future Detection as Food Ingredients

  • Annick Barre,
  • Carole Pichereaux,
  • Mathias Simplicien,
  • Odile Burlet-Schiltz and ,
  • Hervé Benoist and
  • Pierre Rougé
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 January 2021

The increasing development of edible insect flours as alternative sources of proteins added to food and feed products for improving their nutritional value, necessitates an accurate evaluation of their possible adverse side-effects, especially for in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Researches in Food Allergen Detection)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,407 Views
26 Pages

9 June 2026

In many parasitoid insects, especially hymenopteran parasitoids, venom is delivered around oviposition to override host physiology. Once viewed as a narrowly immunosuppressive secretion, parasitoid venom is now recognized as a multifunctional effecto...

(This article belongs to the Section Insect Physiology, Reproduction and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,489 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Blanching Plus Fermentation on Selected Functional Properties of Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) Powders

  • An Borremans,
  • Sara Bußler,
  • Sorel Tchewonpi Sagu,
  • Harshadrai Rawel and ,
  • Oliver K. Schlüter and
  • Van Campenhout Leen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 July 2020

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of blanching followed by fermentation of mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) with commercial meat starter cultures on the functional properties of powders produced from the larvae. Full fat and defatted powd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
11,212 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Enzymatic Hydrolysis on the Functional Properties, Antioxidant Activity and Protein Structure of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Protein

  • Inayat Batish,
  • Devon Brits,
  • Pedro Valencia,
  • Caio Miyai and ,
  • Shamil Rafeeq,
  • Yixiang Xu,
  • Magdalini Galanopoulos,
  • Edward Sismour and
  • Reza Ovissipour
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

9 December 2020

The effects of chemical protein extraction, and enzymatic hydrolysis with Alcalase, papain and pepsin, on the functional properties, antioxidant activity, amino acid composition and protein structure of black soldier fly (H. illucens) larval protein...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,686 Views
18 Pages

Physicochemical Characteristics, Techno-Functionalities, and Amino Acid Profile of Prionoplus reticularis (Huhu) Larvae and Pupae Protein Extracts

  • Ruchita Rao Kavle,
  • Patrick James Nolan,
  • Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit,
  • Alan Carne and ,
  • James David Morton and
  • Dominic Agyei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 January 2023

The amino acid profile, techno-functionalities (foaming stability/capacity, emulsion stability/capacity, solubility, and coagulation), and physicochemical characteristics (colour, particle size, surface hydrophobicity, Fourier-transform infrared spec...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,234 Views
16 Pages

Serum Metabolomics and Proteomics to Study the Antihypertensive Effect of Protein Extracts from Tenebrio molitor

  • Roberto Stella,
  • Caterina Peggion,
  • Caterina Bergantin,
  • Giancarlo Biancotto and ,
  • Maria Frosini,
  • Elena Dreassi,
  • Paola Marcolongo,
  • Anna Maria Aloisi and
  • Federica Pessina
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

11 August 2022

Hypertension is the leading risk factor for premature death worldwide and significantly contributes to the development of all major cardiovascular disease events. The management of high blood pressure includes lifestyle changes and treatment with ant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Foods and Hypertension)
  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
9,842 Views
12 Pages

9 February 2018

Although locusts can be sustainably produced and are nutrient rich, the thought of eating them can be hard to swallow for many consumers. This paper aims to investigate the nutritional composition of Locusta migratoria, including the properties of ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,524 Views
18 Pages

Honey bees are commonly used to study metabolic processes, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying nutrient transformation, particularly proteins and their effects on development, health, and diseases, still evoke varying opinions among researchers....

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Genetics and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,821 Views
25 Pages

In-Depth Characterization of Black Soldier Fly Larvae Reared on Phenolic-Rich Agro-Industrial Substrates

  • Claudiu-Nicusor Ionica,
  • Katalin Szabo,
  • Bernadette-Emőke Teleky,
  • Silvia-Amalia Nemeş and ,
  • Rodica-Anita Varvara,
  • Dan Cristian Vodnar,
  • Călina Ciont,
  • Alina Diana Haşaş,
  • Mircea Coroian and
  • Adrian Macri
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

6 March 2026

Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae (BSFL) represent a sustainable protein source for animal feed, efficiently converting organic waste into high-value biomass. This study aimed to valorize agricultural by-products (apple, potato, and red be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Insects as Food: Advances in Edible Insect Research and Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,788 Views
15 Pages

Valorization of Carob and Brewer’s Spent Grain as Growth-Substrate Supplements in Tenebrio molitor Rearing

  • Irene Ferri,
  • Matilda Rachele Dametti,
  • Sara Frazzini,
  • Matteo Dell’Anno and
  • Luciana Rossi

8 June 2025

Background: Agro-industrial by-products, such as carob and brewer’s spent grain (BSG), have gained increasing attention as sustainable feed ingredients capable of enhancing the nutritional and functional value of Tenebrio molitor larvae. This s...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal System and Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
138 Citations
13,119 Views
22 Pages

Possibilities of the Development of Edible Insect-Based Foods in Europe

  • Magdalena Skotnicka,
  • Kaja Karwowska,
  • Filip Kłobukowski,
  • Aleksandra Borkowska and
  • Magdalena Pieszko

3 April 2021

All over the world, a large proportion of the population consume insects as part of their diet. In Western countries, however, the consumption of insects is perceived as a negative phenomenon. The consumption of insects worldwide can be considered in...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Quality and Safety)
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,288 Views
28 Pages

Comprehensive History of CSP Genes: Evolution, Phylogenetic Distribution and Functions

  • Guoxia Liu,
  • Ning Xuan,
  • Balaji Rajashekar,
  • Philippe Arnaud and ,
  • Bernard Offmann and
  • Jean-François Picimbon
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 April 2020

In this review we present the developmental, histological, evolutionary and functional properties of insect chemosensory proteins (CSPs) in insect species. CSPs are small globular proteins folded like a prism and notoriously known for their complex a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Olfaction: From Genes to Behavior)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,706 Views
19 Pages

Can Plant Lectins Help to Elucidate Insect Lectin-Mediated Immune Response?

  • Pengyu Chen,
  • Kristof De Schutter,
  • Els J. M. Van Damme and
  • Guy Smagghe

27 May 2021

Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that recognize and selectively bind to specific sugar structures. This group of proteins is widespread in plants, animals, and microorganisms, and exerts a broad range of functions. Many plant lectins were id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
7,181 Views
22 Pages

Fishmeal Dietary Replacement Up to 50%: A Comparative Study of Two Insect Meals for Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

  • Federico Melenchón,
  • Eduardo de Mercado,
  • Héctor J. Pula,
  • Gabriel Cardenete and ,
  • Fernando G. Barroso,
  • Dmitri Fabrikov,
  • Helena M. Lourenço,
  • María-Fernanda Pessoa,
  • Leidy Lagos and
  • Cristina Tomás-Almenar
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

12 January 2022

The demand of optimal protein for human consumption is growing. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has highlighted aquaculture as one of the most promising alternatives for this protein supply gap due to the high efficiency of fish growth. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,103 Views
16 Pages

Proteomics of the Honeydew from the Brown Planthopper and Green Rice Leafhopper Reveal They Are Rich in Proteins from Insects, Rice Plant and Bacteria

  • Jinghua Zhu,
  • Kunmiao Zhu,
  • Liang Li,
  • Zengxin Li and ,
  • Weiwei Qin,
  • Yoonseong Park and
  • Yueping He
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 September 2020

Honeydew is a watery fluid excreted by plant sap-feeding insects. It is a waste product for the insect hosts. However, it plays important roles for other organisms, such as serving as a nutritional source for beneficial insects and bacteria, as well...

  • Review
  • Open Access
147 Citations
28,844 Views
32 Pages

Alternative Protein Sources and Novel Foods: Benefits, Food Applications and Safety Issues

  • Laura Quintieri,
  • Chiara Nitride,
  • Elisabetta De Angelis,
  • Antonella Lamonaca and ,
  • Rosa Pilolli,
  • Francesco Russo and
  • Linda Monaci
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 March 2023

The increasing size of the human population and the shortage of highly valuable proteinaceous ingredients has prompted the international community to scout for new, sustainable, and natural protein resources from invertebrates (e.g., insects) and und...

(This article belongs to the Section Proteins and Amino Acids)
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,014 Views
14 Pages

26 September 2023

Following insect mating, females often exhibit a series of physiological, behavioral, and gene expression changes. These post-mating responses (PMRs) are induced by seminal fluid components other than sperm, which not only form network proteins to as...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuroscience)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
8,116 Views
14 Pages

12 January 2021

Inclusion of edible insects in human diets is increasingly promoted as a sustainable source of proteins with high nutritional value. While consumer acceptability remains the main challenge to their integration into Western food culture, the use of ed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Protein Sources for Food Production and Human Nutrition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
6,767 Views
18 Pages

28 March 2022

In this study, edible insect flours from Gonimbrasia belina (Mashonzha), Hermetia illucens (black soldier fly larvae) and Macrotermes subhylanus (Madzhulu) were prepared and assessed in terms of proximal, physicochemical, techno-functional and antiox...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edible Insects as Innovative Foods: Nutritional, Functional and Acceptability Assessments II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,839 Views
20 Pages

5 July 2025

The Steinernema carpocapsae nematode is known to release several excretory/secretory products (ESPs) in its venom upon contact and during the parasitic infection process of insect hosts. A recurrent family of proteins found in this nematode’s v...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Venoms)

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