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235 Results Found

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3,720 Views
9 Pages

5 May 2024

We present a comprehensive study of acral serpiginous hemangioma, a rare vascular pathology. This distinctive manifestation was examined for the first time using high-resolution video dermoscopy (HRVD), high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS), and line-fiel...

(This article belongs to the Section Peripheral Vascular Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,639 Views
12 Pages

High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Characteristics of Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency

  • Shobhit Varma,
  • Swapna S. Shanbhag,
  • Pragnya Rao Donthineni,
  • Dilip Kumar Mishra and ,
  • Vivek Singh and
  • Sayan Basu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This study aimed to identify the anterior segment high-resolution optical coherence tomography (HR-OCT) and HR-OCT angiography (HR-OCTA) features suggestive of limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) as confirmed by both impression cytology (IC) and in vi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) as a New Diagnostic Tool in Ocular and Systemic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,204 Views
14 Pages

A Tool for High-Resolution Volumetric Optical Coherence Tomography by Compounding Radial-and Linear Acquired B-Scans Using Registration

  • Christian M. Bosch,
  • Carmen Baumann,
  • Shervin Dehghani,
  • Michael Sommersperger and ,
  • Navid Johannigmann-Malek,
  • Katharina Kirchmair,
  • Mathias Maier and
  • Mohammad Ali Nasseri
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

2 February 2022

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a medical imaging modality that is commonly used to diagnose retinal diseases. In recent years, linear and radial scanning patterns have been proposed to acquire three-dimensional OCT data. These patterns show di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biometric Technologies Based on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,280 Views
13 Pages

High-Resolution Imaging of Morphological Changes Associated with Apoptosis and Necrosis Using Single-Cell Full-Field Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Suyeon Kang,
  • Kyeong Ryeol Kim,
  • Minju Cho,
  • Joonseup Hwang and ,
  • Joon-Mo Yang,
  • Jun Ki Kim and
  • Woo June Choi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 August 2025

Full-field optical coherence tomography (FF-OCT) is a high-resolution interferometric imaging technique that enables label-free visualization of cellular structural changes. In this study, we employed a custom-built time-domain FF-OCT system to monit...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical and Photonic Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,610 Views
12 Pages

Reliability of Retinal Layer Annotation with a Novel, High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography Device: A Comparative Study

  • Leon von der Emde,
  • Marlene Saßmannshausen,
  • Olivier Morelle,
  • Geena Rennen and ,
  • Frank G. Holz,
  • Maximilian W. M. Wintergerst and
  • Thomas Ach
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables in vivo diagnostics of individual retinal layers in the living human eye. However, improved imaging resolution could aid diagnosis and monitoring of retinal diseases and identify potential new imaging biomar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomedical Imaging and Analysis of the Eye)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,386 Views
8 Pages

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has recently been demonstrated as a powerful tool to image through pharmaceutical film coatings. Majority of the existing systems can, however, resolve film coatings for thickness greater than 10 µm. Here we r...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,159 Views
11 Pages

A Case Report on Skin Sebum Extraction Using High Lateral Resolution Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Jannat Amrin Luna,
  • Sm Abu Saleah,
  • Hyunmo Kim,
  • Dongwan Kang and ,
  • Daewoon Seong,
  • Yoonseok Kim,
  • Hayoung Kim,
  • Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe,
  • Jeehyun Kim and
  • Mansik Jeon
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

27 December 2022

Pores are the microscopic openings in the skin that emit oils and sweat. Pores can appear larger due to acne, sun damage, or increased sebum production, a waxy and oily substance that causes oily skin. Investigating and extracting sebum from facial p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,274 Views
14 Pages

High Resolution Multimodal Photoacoustic Microscopy and Optical Coherence Tomography Visualization of Choroidal Vascular Occlusion

  • Van Phuc Nguyen,
  • Yanxiu Li,
  • Jessica Henry,
  • Wei Zhang and ,
  • Xueding Wang and
  • Yannis M. Paulus
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 September 2020

Photoacoustic microscopy is a novel, non-ionizing, non-invasive imaging technology that evaluates tissue absorption of short-pulsed light through the sound waves emitted by the tissue and has numerous biomedical applications. In this study, a custom-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Modal and Molecular Imaging of Cellular Microenvironment and Tissue Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,292 Views
12 Pages

Ultrahigh Resolution Polarization Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography of the Human Cornea with Conical Scanning Pattern and Variable Dispersion Compensation

  • Florian Beer,
  • Rahul P. Patil,
  • Abhijit Sinha-Roy,
  • Bernhard Baumann and ,
  • Michael Pircher and
  • Christoph K. Hitzenberger
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 October 2019

Noninvasive corneal imaging is essential for the diagnosis and treatment control of various diseases affecting the anterior segment of the eye. This study presents an ultrahigh resolution polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography instrument...

(This article belongs to the Section Optics and Lasers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,374 Views
12 Pages

Vitiligo, a psychologically distressing pigmentary disorder characterized by white depigmented patches due to melanocyte loss, necessitates non-invasive tools for early detection and treatment response monitoring. High-cellular-resolution full-field...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Techniques for Biomedical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,573 Views
14 Pages

Combination of High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography and Raman Spectroscopy for Improved Staging and Grading in Bladder Cancer

  • Daniela Bovenkamp,
  • Ryan Sentosa,
  • Elisabet Rank,
  • Mikael T. Erkkilä and ,
  • Fabian Placzek,
  • Jeremias Püls,
  • Wolfgang Drexler,
  • Rainer A. Leitgeb,
  • Nathalie Garstka and
  • Angelika Unterhuber
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

23 November 2018

We present a combination of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and Raman spectroscopy (RS) for improved diagnosis and discrimination of different stages and grades of bladder cancer ex vivo by linking the complementary information provided by these t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Coherence Tomography and its Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,056 Views
23 Pages

Enhanced Imaging of Ocular Surface Lesions

  • Wisam O. Najdawi,
  • William R. Herskowitz,
  • Diego E. Alba,
  • Omar Badla and ,
  • Pragat J. Muthu,
  • Anat Galor and
  • Carol L. Karp
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 December 2025

Ocular surface lesions represent a diverse group of pathologies which may be challenging to diagnose clinically. Anterior segment imaging—including anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), optical coherence tomography angiography...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Utility of Optical Coherence Tomography in Ophthalmology: 2nd Edition)
  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,045 Views
3 Pages

Neovascularization in Human Intracranial Atherosclerotic In-Stent Restenosis

  • Yiding Feng,
  • Adam A. Dmytriw,
  • Bin Yang and
  • Liqun Jiao

17 February 2021

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has seen widespread use in cardiovascular and interventional endovascular imaging. While scattered reports of intracranial usage have been reported for the assessment of atherosclerotic stenosis, nutrifying neovascu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis and Management of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,200 Views
16 Pages

Improved Diagnostic Imaging of Brain Tumors by Multimodal Microscopy and Deep Learning

  • Johanna Gesperger,
  • Antonia Lichtenegger,
  • Thomas Roetzer,
  • Matthias Salas and ,
  • Pablo Eugui,
  • Danielle J. Harper,
  • Conrad W. Merkle,
  • Marco Augustin,
  • Barbara Kiesel and
  • Adelheid Woehrer
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

6 July 2020

Fluorescence-guided surgery is a state-of-the-art approach for intraoperative imaging during neurosurgical removal of tumor tissue. While the visualization of high-grade gliomas is reliable, lower grade glioma often lack visible fluorescence signals....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Perioperative Imaging and Mapping Methods in Glioma Patients)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,828 Views
14 Pages

Non-Destructive Subsurface Inspection of Marine and Protective Coatings Using Near- and Mid-Infrared Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Christian R. Petersen,
  • Narayanan Rajagopalan,
  • Christos Markos,
  • Niels M. Israelsen and ,
  • Peter J. Rodrigo,
  • Getinet Woyessa,
  • Peter Tidemand-Lichtenberg,
  • Christian Pedersen,
  • Claus E. Weinell and
  • Ole Bang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

22 July 2021

Near- and mid-infrared optical coherence tomography (OCT) is evaluated as a non-destructive and non-contact reflection imaging modality for inspection of industrial and marine coatings. Near-infrared OCT was used to obtain high-resolution images (~6/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,881 Views
22 Pages

15 June 2025

Swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) is a widely used imaging technique, particularly in medical diagnostics, due to its ability to provide high-resolution cross-sectional images. However, one of the main challenges in SS-OCT systems is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optical Technologies for Communications, Perception, and Chips)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,256 Views
15 Pages

The Choroidal Vascularity Index Versus Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in the Evaluation of the Choroid with a Focus on Age-Related Macular Degeneration

  • Mariachiara Di Pippo,
  • Claudia Santia,
  • Daria Rullo,
  • Chiara Ciancimino and ,
  • Flaminia Grassi and
  • Solmaz Abdolrahimzadeh
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 August 2023

The choroid is the most vascularized structure of the eye and it is fundamental for the trophism of the outer retina. Its proper functioning and homeostasis represent key points in maintaining normal retinal physiology. Choroidal alterations may be i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,229 Views
9 Pages

17 July 2020

A high-speed, high-resolution swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) is presented for focusing lens imaging and a k-domain uniform algorithm is adopted to find the wave number phase equalization. The radius of curvature of the laser focus...

(This article belongs to the Section Optics and Lasers)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,735 Views
13 Pages

Leveraging Optical Coherence Tomography and Angiography Artifacts to Identify Clinicopathological Correlates in Macular Disorders

  • Luca Scuderi,
  • Serena Fragiotta,
  • Chiara Ciancimino,
  • Marco Mafrici and ,
  • Marco Mazzola,
  • Monica Varano,
  • Tommaso Rossi and
  • Mariacristina Parravano
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 October 2024

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) are pivotal imaging techniques in diagnosing and managing macular disorders, providing high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina. Although OCT artifacts...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies and Applications of Biophotonics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,117 Views
14 Pages

The zebrafish serves as a valuable animal model for both intra- and extracranial research, particularly in relation to the brain and skull. To effectively investigate the development and regeneration of adult zebrafish, a versatile in vivo imaging te...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine-Learning-Driven Medical Image Analysis)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
865 Views
13 Pages

Multimodal Non-Invasive Skin Imaging in Dermatology: Current Modalities, Clinical Applications, and Future Integration

  • Jin-Yi Deng,
  • Jian-Ping Wei,
  • Nafeixia Maimaitiyili,
  • Xin-Yi Li and
  • Qiu-Ting Zheng

Multimodal non-invasive skin imaging combines complementary technologies, including dermoscopy, reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), optical coherence tomography (OCT), line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT), and high-frequency u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Imaging in the Diagnosis and Management of Skin Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,667 Views
11 Pages

18 May 2017

The structural analysis of nylon/graphene oxide (NY/GO) and polyetherblockamide/ trisilinolphenyl-polyhederal oligomeric silsesquioxane (PEBA/t-POSS) composites were performed using high-resolution spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Technologies for Health Monitoring of Composite Structures)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,815 Views
18 Pages

The zebrafish is an established vertebrae model in the field of biomedical research. With its small size, rapid maturation time and semi-transparency at early development stages, it has proven to be an important animal model, especially for high-thro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomedical Applications of Optical Coherence Tomography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,670 Views
13 Pages

3 December 2023

Optical coherence tomography (OCT), which has long been used for fine-scale structure imaging with higher resolution, larger penetration depth, and more detailed information, is a fast-growing technique for biological tissue imaging. However, speckle...

(This article belongs to the Section Biophotonics and Biomedical Optics)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,149 Views
7 Pages

6 October 2022

Retinal laser therapy such as panretinal photocoagulation can be associated with complications, including rare cases of choroidal detachment. This report describes high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging after retinal laser panreti...

(This article belongs to the Section Biophotonics and Biomedical Optics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,202 Views
14 Pages

Label-Free Optical Transmission Tomography for Direct Mycological Examination and Monitoring of Intracellular Dynamics

  • Eliott Teston,
  • Marc Sautour,
  • Léa Boulnois,
  • Nicolas Augey and ,
  • Abdellah Dighab,
  • Christophe Guillet,
  • Dea Garcia-Hermoso,
  • Fanny Lanternier,
  • Marie-Elisabeth Bougnoux and
  • Thomas Maldiney
  • + 15 authors+ 10 authors

26 October 2024

Live-cell imaging generally requires pretreatment with fluorophores to either monitor cellular functions or the dynamics of intracellular processes and structures. We have recently introduced full-field optical coherence tomography for the label-free...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis of Invasive Fungal Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,686 Views
9 Pages

The Value of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography in Different Types of Corneal Infections: An Update

  • Ahmed A. Abdelghany,
  • Francesco D’Oria,
  • Jorge Alio Del Barrio and
  • Jorge L. Alio

27 June 2021

Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) is a modality that uses low-coherence interferometry to visualize and assess anterior segment ocular features, offering several advantages of being a sterile and noncontact modality that generate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Ocular Imaging for Corneal Diseases Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,499 Views
12 Pages

Validating Intravascular Imaging with Serial Optical Coherence Tomography and Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

  • Pier-Luc Tardif,
  • Marie-Jeanne Bertrand,
  • Maxime Abran,
  • Alexandre Castonguay and ,
  • Joël Lefebvre,
  • Barbara E. Stähli,
  • Nolwenn Merlet,
  • Teodora Mihalache-Avram,
  • Pascale Geoffroy and
  • Frédéric Lesage
  • + 12 authors+ 7 authors

15 December 2016

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases are characterized by the formation of a plaque in the arterial wall. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) provides high-resolution images allowing delineation of atherosclerotic plaques. When combined with near infr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atherosclerosis and Vascular Imaging 2016)
  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
11,664 Views
17 Pages

4 March 2020

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an optical high-resolution imaging technique for ophthalmic diagnosis. In this paper, we take advantages of multi-scale input, multi-scale side output and dual attention mechanism and present an enhanced nested U...

(This article belongs to the Section Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
639 Views
15 Pages

19 June 2026

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an optical imaging modality that provides high-resolution cross-sectional imaging of biological tissues noninvasively. In Fourier-domain OCT, axial resolution is governed by both the center wavelength and the spe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Signal Processing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,783 Views
23 Pages

Towards Optical Biopsy in Glioma Surgery

  • Konstantin S. Yashin,
  • Vladislav I. Shcheslavskiy,
  • Igor A. Medyanik,
  • Leonid Ya. Kravets and
  • Marina V. Shirmanova

Currently, the focus of intraoperative imaging in brain tumor surgery is beginning to shift to optical methods such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), Raman spectroscopy, confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE), and fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLI...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,015 Views
8 Pages

Comparison of Spectral-Domain OCT versus Swept-Source OCT for the Detection of Deep Optic Disc Drusen

  • Simon P. Rothenbuehler,
  • Lasse Malmqvist,
  • Mohamed Belmouhand,
  • Jakob Bjerager and ,
  • Peter M. Maloca,
  • Michael Larsen and
  • Steffen Hamann
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 October 2022

Deep optic disc drusen (ODD) are located below Bruch’s membrane opening (BMO) and may go undetected due to the challenges in imaging them. The purpose of this study is a head-to-head comparison of currently widely used imaging technologies: swe...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,629 Views
10 Pages

Numerical-Sampling-Functionalized Real-Time Index Regulation for Direct k-Domain Calibration in Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Sangyeob Han,
  • Oeon Kwon,
  • Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe,
  • Pilun Kim and ,
  • Unsang Jung,
  • Jaewon Song,
  • Changho Lee,
  • Mansik Jeon and
  • Jeehyun Kim
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

An index-regulation technique functionalized by numerical sampling for direct calibration of the non-linear wavenumber (k)-domain to a linear domain in spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) is proposed. The objective of the developed...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
892 Views
8 Pages

Non-Invasive Disease Stage Classification of Bitter Rot in Fruits Using Optical Coherence Tomography and Intensity-Based Image Analysis

  • Amila Dhanushka Karunanayaka,
  • Nipun Shantha Kahatapitiya,
  • Nisala Damith,
  • Jeehyun Kim and ,
  • Mansik Jeon,
  • Bhagya Nathali Silva,
  • Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe and
  • Udaya Wijenayake
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

7 November 2025

Plant disease has a tremendous impact on global food security, and bitter rot caused by Colletotrichum spp. is a greater challenge to post-harvest quality. Conventional diagnosis is precise but invasive and therefore inappropriate for real-time purpo...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 12th International Electronic Conference on Sensors and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,085 Views
18 Pages

Hybrid Fusion of High-Resolution and Ultra-Widefield OCTA Acquisitions for the Automatic Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy

  • Yihao Li,
  • Mostafa El Habib Daho,
  • Pierre-Henri Conze,
  • Rachid Zeghlache and ,
  • Hugo Le Boité,
  • Sophie Bonnin,
  • Deborah Cosette,
  • Stephanie Magazzeni,
  • Bruno Lay and
  • Gwenolé Quellec
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

26 August 2023

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) can deliver enhanced diagnosis for diabetic retinopathy (DR). This study evaluated a deep learning (DL) algorithm for automatic DR severity assessment using high-resolution and ultra-widefield (UWF) OCT...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Optical Coherence Tomography in the Ocular Diagnosis 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,247 Views
13 Pages

Real-Time Nondestructive Viscosity Measurement of Soft Tissue Based on Viscoelastic Response Optical Coherence Elastography

  • Zhixin Liu,
  • Weidong Liu,
  • Qi Chen,
  • Yongzheng Hu and ,
  • Yurun Li,
  • Xiaoya Zheng,
  • Dian Fang,
  • Hai Liu and
  • Cuiru Sun
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

1 September 2023

Viscoelasticity of the soft tissue is an important mechanical factor for disease diagnosis, biomaterials testing and fabrication. Here, we present a real-time and high-resolution viscoelastic response-optical coherence elastography (VisR-OCE) method...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical and Photonic Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,748 Views
11 Pages

Ten Years of Gabor-Domain Optical Coherence Microscopy

  • Cristina Canavesi and
  • Jannick P. Rolland

24 June 2019

Gabor-domain optical coherence microscopy (GDOCM) is a high-definition imaging technique leveraging principles of low-coherence interferometry, liquid lens technology, high-speed imaging, and precision scanning. GDOCM achieves isotropic 2 μm resol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Coherence Tomography and its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,497 Views
15 Pages

Multiple Wavelength Optical Coherence Tomography Assessments for Enhanced Ex Vivo Intra-Cochlear Microstructural Visualization

  • Sungwook Kim,
  • Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe,
  • Jaeyul Lee,
  • Muhammad Faizan Shirazi and ,
  • Pilun Kim,
  • Jeong Hun Jang,
  • Mansik Jeon and
  • Jeehyun Kim
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The precise identification of intra-cochlear microstructures is an essential otorhinolaryngological requirement to diagnose the progression of cochlea related diseases. Thus, we demonstrated an experimental procedure to investigate the most optimal w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,787 Views
11 Pages

Motion Contrast, Phase Gradient, and Simultaneous OCT Images Assist in the Interpretation of Dark-Field Images in Eyes with Retinal Pathology

  • Mircea Mujat,
  • Konstantina Sampani,
  • Ankit H. Patel,
  • Ronald Zambrano and ,
  • Jennifer K. Sun,
  • Gadi Wollstein,
  • R. Daniel Ferguson,
  • Joel S. Schuman and
  • Nicusor Iftimia
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The cellular-level visualization of retinal microstructures such as blood vessel wall components, not available with other imaging modalities, is provided with unprecedented details by dark-field imaging configurations; however, the interpretation of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Resolution Retinal Imaging: Hot Topics and Recent Developments)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,814 Views
13 Pages

Clinical Applications of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Inherited Retinal Diseases: An Up-to-Date Review of the Literature

  • Claudio Iovino,
  • Clemente Maria Iodice,
  • Danila Pisani,
  • Luciana Damiano and ,
  • Valentina Di Iorio,
  • Francesco Testa and
  • Francesca Simonelli
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 April 2023

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) is a valuable imaging technique, allowing non-invasive, depth-resolved, motion-contrast, high-resolution images of both retinal and choroidal vascular networks. The imaging capabilities of OCT-A have e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Retinal and Optic Nerve Imaging in Clinical Medicine 2.0)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,453 Views
21 Pages

21 March 2026

Background/Objectives: Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (AS-OCTA) have enhanced the evaluation of the cornea, ocular surface, and ocular surface diseases (OSD), offering high-resoluti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ocular Surface Disease: Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,218 Views
18 Pages

Development of Advanced Imaging and Molecular Imaging for Barrett’s Neoplasia

  • Kaname Uno,
  • Tomoyuki Koike,
  • Waku Hatta,
  • Masahiro Saito and ,
  • Mizuki Tanabe and
  • Atsushi Masamune
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 October 2022

Barrett esophagus (BE) is a precursor to a life-threatening esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). Surveillance endoscopy with random biopsies is recommended for early intervention against EAC, but its adherence in the clinical setting is poor. Dysplastic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Endoscopic Imaging in Gastrointestinal Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,257 Views
13 Pages

High-Resolution Adaptive Optics Transscleral Flood Illumination Imaging Allows Phenotyping of Age-Related Macular Degeneration

  • Safa Mohanna,
  • Leila S. Eppenberger,
  • Oliver Pfäffli,
  • Sohrab Ferdowsi and ,
  • Sonja Simon-Zoula,
  • Christoph Amstutz,
  • Lucas M. Bachmann,
  • Michael A. Thiel and
  • Martin K. Schmid
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2025

Adaptive optics transscleral flood illumination (AO-TFI) enables in vivo imaging of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) at near-cellular resolution. In this study, we evaluated its potential as a phenotyping tool in age-related macular degeneration...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Discovery of Retinal Degeneration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,582 Views
18 Pages

Multimodal Imaging of Diabetic Retinopathy: Insights from Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography and Adaptive Optics

  • Andrada-Elena Mirescu,
  • Dan George Deleanu,
  • Sanda Jurja,
  • Alina Popa-Cherecheanu and ,
  • Florian Balta,
  • Gerhard Garhofer,
  • George Balta,
  • Irina-Elena Cristescu and
  • Ioana Teodora Tofolean
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Background/Objectives: To investigate the role of multimodal imaging, specifically optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and adaptive optics (AO), in the diagnosis and monitoring of diabetic retinopathy. Methods: Our study represents an obs...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,020 Views
21 Pages

OCT-Guided Surgery for Gliomas: Current Concept and Future Perspectives

  • Konstantin Yashin,
  • Matteo Mario Bonsanto,
  • Ksenia Achkasova,
  • Anna Zolotova and ,
  • Al-Madhaji Wael,
  • Elena Kiseleva,
  • Alexander Moiseev,
  • Igor Medyanik,
  • Leonid Kravets and
  • Natalia Gladkova
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has been recently suggested as a promising method to obtain in vivo and real-time high-resolution images of tissue structure in brain tumor surgery. This review focuses on the basics of OCT imaging, types of OCT ima...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Optical Coherence Tomography in Diagnostics and Treatment Monitoring of Human Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,419 Views
19 Pages

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has emerged as a pivotal imaging modality in elucidating the pathogenic, clinical, and prognostic implications of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This review examines the utility of OCT in providing high-res...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue OCT Technology Advances and Their Applications in Disease Studies)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
2,107 Views
19 Pages

Optical Imaging of Cilia in the Head and Neck

  • Elizabeth Lee,
  • Lidek Chou,
  • Zhongping Chen and
  • Brian J. F. Wong

18 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Cilia are hair-like organelles with various mechanosensory and chemosensory functions. In particular, motile cilia generate directional fluid flow important for multiple processes. Motile ciliopathies have serious clinical impl...

(This article belongs to the Section Otolaryngology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,756 Views
14 Pages

22 November 2022

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is used in various fields such, as medical diagnosis and material inspection, as a non-invasive and high-resolution optical imaging modality. However, an OCT image is damaged by speckle noise during its generation,...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,272 Views
11 Pages

SVM-Based Optical Detection of Retinal Ganglion Cell Apoptosis

  • Mukhit Kulmaganbetov,
  • Ryan Bevan,
  • Andrew Want,
  • Nantheera Anantrasirichai and ,
  • Alin Achim,
  • Julie Albon and
  • James Morgan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 January 2025

Background: Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss is crucial in eye diseases like glaucoma. Axon damage and dendritic degeneration precede cell death, detectable within optical coherence tomography (OCT) resolution, indicating their correlation with neuro...

(This article belongs to the Section Biophotonics and Biomedical Optics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,448 Views
11 Pages

Peripheral Hypertrophic Subepithelial Corneal Degeneration

  • Adam Wylęgała,
  • Claudia Azzaro,
  • Patrycja Potrawa,
  • Gabriella De Salvo and ,
  • Edward Wylęgała and
  • Anna Roszkowska
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 February 2026

Objectives: To characterize the clinical features, corneal topography, and imaging findings of peripheral hypertrophic subepithelial corneal degeneration (PHSCD) in a single-center study and to evaluate potential associations with systemic conditions...

(This article belongs to the Section Ophthalmology)

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