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22,256 Results Found

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,642 Views
12 Pages

14 August 2019

Globally, health education reform is directing efforts to strengthen the health system through collaboration between health education and health services. However, collaborative efforts vary between developed and developing countries as the health ne...

(This article belongs to the Section Pharmacy Education and Student/Practitioner Training)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,382 Views
19 Pages

3 December 2025

This study investigated how consumers’ food consumption needs and perceptions influence their attitudes and behavioral intentions toward food truck dining. Drawing on the stimulus–organism–response (SOR) framework, perceived risks a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
20 Pages

25 June 2026

Visual programming using blocks and diagrams facilitates understanding of fundamental programming concepts, which is particularly important for children with special educational needs because it reduces their cognitive load and encourages interactive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision-Making Methods: Applications and Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,157 Views
32 Pages

29 June 2026

Walkability measurement has expanded from a small set of generic neighbourhood-level proxies into a heterogeneous field of indices, scored audits, perceived-environment scales, route-based instruments, and context-specific assessment instruments. Thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Nature, Public Space and Walkable Urban Form for Climate Resilience, Planning and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
13,261 Views
16 Pages

eHealth has been identified as a useful approach to disseminate HIV/AIDS information. Together with Consumer Health Informatics (CHI), the Web-to-Public Knowledge Transfer Model (WPKTM) has been applied as a theoretical framework to identify consumer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Public Health Informatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,030 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Level Participatory GIS Framework to Assess Mobility Needs and Transport Barriers in Rural Areas: A Case Study of Rural Mumias East, a Sub-County of Kakamega, Kenya

  • Jean-Claude Baraka Munyaka,
  • Jérôme Chenal,
  • Pablo Txomin Harpo de Roulet,
  • Anil Kumar Mandal and ,
  • Uttam Pudasaini and
  • Nixon Ouku Otieno
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 June 2023

In recent decades, there has been a growing interest in the application of GIS to community empowerment or new policy development through participatory design, information gathering and implementation. This study, therefore, aims to apply a multi-lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access

13 November 2026

Industrial heritage plays a pivotal role in preserving local culture and preventing urban homogenization. Although the reuse of industrial heritage sites has been underway in China for nearly 30 years, designers often focus on heritage value itself w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,455 Views
25 Pages

Matchmaking the Emerging Demand and Supply Need in the Maritime Supply Chain Domain: A System Design Framework

  • Eleni S. Krikigianni,
  • Evangelia Latsa,
  • Sotiris P. Gayialis,
  • Nikolaos A. Panayiotou and ,
  • Margarita Kostovasili,
  • Ioannis Kanellopoulos and
  • Angelos Amditis
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 November 2022

The maritime supply chain is a colossal ecosystem and the interface of the intercontinental trade market. Within this ecosystem, freight transportation is considered a fundamental component of all supply chain systems. As a matter of its demanding mu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategic Approaches to Sustainability in Green Operations and Supply Chain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,878 Views
13 Pages

This article provides a framework for conceptualizing climate action needs grounded in the nationally determined contributions (NDCs) of the least developed party countries (LDPCs) of the Paris Agreement (PA). It examines the NDCs of 35 LDPCs recorde...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behavioral Change towards Carbon Neutrality: Challenges and Opportunities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,851 Views
20 Pages

27 November 2020

Customer needs and user contexts play an important role in generating ideas for new products or new functions. This study proposes a novel framework for identifying customers’ unmet needs on online social media using the Context Tree through th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue User Experience for Advanced Human–Computer Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,670 Views
22 Pages

Use of the Survivors’ Unmet Needs Survey (SUNS) Framework to Understand the Needs of Colorectal Cancer Survivors in Thailand: A Qualitative Descriptive Study

  • Cherdsak Duangchan,
  • Sarah Abboud,
  • Rohan D. Jeremiah,
  • Geraldine Gorman and ,
  • Cherdsak Iramaneerat and
  • Alicia K. Matthews
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 September 2025

Background: A significant body of research has identified ongoing unmet needs among cancer survivors. However, there is limited information about the survivorship experiences of patients in low- and middle-income countries. This study examined the ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,743 Views
19 Pages

Towards a Conceptual Framework for Built Infrastructure Design in an Uncertain Climate: Challenges and Research Needs

  • Amro Nasr,
  • Oskar Larsson Ivanov,
  • Ivar Björnsson,
  • Jonas Johansson and
  • Dániel Honfi

26 October 2021

The potential risks of climate change on the built environment involve large uncertainties. This poses an intricate problem to designers and challenges a long-standing tradition of built infrastructure design. More specifically, designers are faced w...

(This article belongs to the Section Hazards and Sustainability)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,786 Views
29 Pages

Meeting Human and Biodiversity Needs for 30 × 30 and beyond with an Iterative Land Allocation Framework and Tool

  • John A. Gallo,
  • Amanda T. Lombard,
  • Richard M. Cowling,
  • Randal Greene and
  • Frank W. Davis

14 January 2023

Spatial conservation prioritization does not necessarily lead to effective conservation plans, and good plans do not necessarily lead to action. These “science-action” gaps are pernicious and need to be narrowed, especially if the interna...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers for Land Planning and Architecture Section)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,525 Views
30 Pages

3 June 2022

The residential buildings in Bahrain represent approximately 76% of the total buildings and account for 50% of the nation’s overall energy consumption. Air conditioners account for over 70% of the electricity used in a typical Bahraini house. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances on Building Performance and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
111 Views
35 Pages

People with special needs, such as frail older adults and people living with Parkinson’s disease (PD), heart-rhythm disorders or dementia, are often alone when a critical event happens. We present IoT-CARES, a four-layer Internet of Things (IoT...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning-Driven Innovations in Predictive Healthcare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
321 Views
27 Pages

23 September 2026

Traditional garment accessory design often relies on designers’ subjective experience and emphasizes basic functionality while insufficiently addressing consumers’ affective needs. As emotional and aesthetic expectations for apparel conti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Views
54 Pages

From Child-Centred Needs to Engineering Design Requirements: A Framework for Adaptive Interviewing Systems in Sensitive Judicial Procedures

  • Gabriela Adriana Brezeanu,
  • Ionel Simion,
  • Petruța Petcu,
  • Beatrice Adriana Balgiu and
  • Mădălina Delia Cerbu

30 October 2026

Child interviewing in sensitive judicial procedures requires environments and systems that accommodate communication (COM), ergonomic (ERG), sensory/environmental (SEN), safety/privacy (SPR), and functional needs. However, child-sensitive recommendat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
565 Views
21 Pages

Background/Objectives: Person-centred psychosocial and rehabilitation interventions are increasingly relevant in long-term care (LTC) for older people with multimorbidity. Existing classifications describe the technical nature of these interventions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health, Social Problems and Well-Being of Patients with Chronic Diseases, Quality of Life, and the Need for Emotional and Social Support: Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,273 Views
18 Pages

Utilizing resources effectively is becoming more critical, especially with the ever-increasing healthcare cost. Little is known about the current practices used by healthcare organizations for the procurement, allocation, and utilization of medical r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Public Health: Management of Technology and Innovation for Challenges and Opportunities of Pharmaceutical Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,854 Views
19 Pages

Shaping the Future of DHT Assessment: Insights on Industry Challenges, Developer Needs, and a Harmonized, European HTA Framework

  • Fruzsina Mezei,
  • Emmanouil Tsiasiotis,
  • Michele Basile,
  • Ilaria Sciomenta and ,
  • Elena Maria Calosci,
  • Debora Antonini,
  • Adam Lukacs,
  • Rossella Di Bidino,
  • Americo Cicchetti and
  • Dario Sacchini
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Introduction: Market access, pricing, and reimbursement of digital health technologies (DHTs) in Europe are significantly challenged by regulatory fragmentation and various assessment methodologies. Understanding the challenges and priorities of tech...

(This article belongs to the Collection European Health Technology Assessment (EU HTA))
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,122 Views
20 Pages

21 November 2022

In many cases, the purpose of reusing old industrial buildings is to serve the public. Converting a building that had a particular function and is unfamiliar to the public to a civic building is a great challenge. Significantly, the public’s cu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Architectures, Materials and Urban Design)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,835 Views
24 Pages

16 January 2025

With the intensification of global population aging, attention to the emotional health of the elderly continues to grow. Traditional interior architectural design primarily focuses on optimizing physical functionality; however, this approach is no lo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Centric Space Design: Occupant Comfort, Wellbeing, and Post-occupancy Evaluation of Multi-Scale Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,647 Views
32 Pages

Building a Framework to Understand the Energy Needs of Adaptation

  • Marinella Davide,
  • Enrica De Cian and
  • Alexis Bernigaud

29 July 2019

Adaptation is a critical option to cope with climate change, as it alleviates the residual climate damages not avoided by emission reduction measures. However, adaptive actions can consume extra amounts of energy. This paper introduces a framework to...

  • Article
  • Open Access

11 November 2026

Preventive and Planned Conservation (PPC) of architectural heritage requires coordination between multidisciplinary needs and digital implementation. This study develops a requirement-driven framework to reduce misinterpretation and unsupported indiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Documentation for Heritage and Archaeology: Standards, Innovations, and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
26 Pages

24 September 2026

Blue-Green Infrastructure (BGI) is a systematically interconnected network of natural and semi-natural spaces. By integrating blue hydrological systems—such as rivers, wetlands, and retention ponds—with green vegetation ecosystems includi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Co-Creating Resilient Cities: Community Engagement for Inclusive and Sustainable Urban Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,379 Views
18 Pages

A Rapid Public Health Needs Assessment Framework for after Major Earthquakes Using High-Resolution Satellite Imagery

  • Jian Zhao,
  • Fan Ding,
  • Zhe Wang,
  • Jinghuan Ren and ,
  • Jing Zhao,
  • Yeping Wang,
  • Xuefeng Tang,
  • Yong Wang,
  • Jianyi Yao and
  • Qun Li
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Background: Earthquakes causing significant damage have occurred frequently in China, producing enormous health losses, damage to the environment and public health issues. Timely public health response is crucial to reduce mortality and morbidity and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,580 Views
35 Pages

25 February 2026

Emotion recognition is a key capability of social robots operating in real-world human-centered environments, especially when interacting with users with special needs. Such users may express emotions in atypical, subtle, or strongly context-dependen...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
519 Views
25 Pages

16 July 2026

Under the IMO net-zero framework, a GHG carbon-pricing mechanism must not only generate an effective price signal for emission reduction, but also address the fair distribution of carbon revenues among different types of member states. In view of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,914 Views
19 Pages

24 June 2025

Background/Objectives: Despite high breastfeeding initiation rates nationwide, disparities in breastfeeding continuation among Black mothers remain a public health issue. The BreastFeed Iowa Black Immigrant Project aimed to improve breastfeeding rate...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Nutrition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
14,754 Views
29 Pages

Visual-SLAM Classical Framework and Key Techniques: A Review

  • Guanwei Jia,
  • Xiaoying Li,
  • Dongming Zhang,
  • Weiqing Xu and ,
  • Haojie Lv,
  • Yan Shi and
  • Maolin Cai
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 June 2022

With the significant increase in demand for artificial intelligence, environmental map reconstruction has become a research hotspot for obstacle avoidance navigation, unmanned operations, and virtual reality. The quality of the map plays a vital role...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
342 Views
19 Pages

30 September 2026

Transformative sustainability education often uses disruption to unsettle learners’ assumptions, but the claim that disruption fails when “demands exceed resources” gives teachers little guidance. This conceptual paper introduces re...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,345 Views
17 Pages

Towards Better Pharmaceutical Provision in Europe—Who Decides the Future?

  • Denis Horgan,
  • Tanja Spanic,
  • Kathi Apostolidis,
  • Giuseppe Curigliano and ,
  • Joanna Chorostowska-Wynimko,
  • Hans-Peter Dauben,
  • Jonathan A. Lal,
  • Rafal Dziadziuszko,
  • Christine Mayer-Nicolai and
  • Ruth Lopert
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

22 August 2022

Significant progress has been achieved in human health in the European Union in recent years. New medicines, vaccines, and treatments have been developed to tackle some of the leading causes of disease and life-threatening illnesses. It is clear that...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Redefining the Unmet Needs in Healthcare and the Regulatory Challenge)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,072 Views
16 Pages

7 July 2022

Analysing big data job posts in Saudi cyberspace to describe the future market need for sustainable skills, this study used the power of artificial intelligence, deep learning, and big data technologies. The study targeted three main stakeholders: st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Education Systems Supported by ICT and AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
8,612 Views
14 Pages

23 September 2021

Land use conflicts are intensifying due to the rapid urbanization and accelerated transformation of social and economic development. Accurate identification of land use conflicts is an important prerequisite for resolving land use conflicts and optim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use Conflict Detection and Multi-Objective Optimization Based on the Productivity, Sustainability, and Livability Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,047 Views
17 Pages

Integrated processes for design and fabrication have guided mass customization of architectural systems and components. Providing affordable and accessible housing, a vital segment of the building industry, is a multifaceted process that witnessed va...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue ZEMCH—Zero Energy Mass Custom Home International Research 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,169 Views
16 Pages

18 May 2021

Global disasters due to earthquakes have become more frequent and intense. Consequently, post-disaster recovery and reconstruction has become the new normal in the social process. Through post-disaster reconstruction, risks can be effectively reduced...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning for Resilience in Rural Communities)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,466 Views
21 Pages

25 December 2021

Wild Oryza species are being targeted for commercial cultivation due to their high nutritional grain profile, and their association with Aboriginal people in many regions. Australian wild Oryza species have potential as high-value, low-volume, cultur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
20 Pages

Assessing Public Toilet Service Quality in Beijing: A Six-Dimensional Needs-Based Evaluation Framework

  • Wenhao Zhang,
  • Wenfeng Peng,
  • Ziwang Ye,
  • Rui Yan and ,
  • Elisabeth-Maria Huba,
  • Heinz-Peter Mang,
  • Thi Kim Oanh Le,
  • Shikun Cheng and
  • Nana Liu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

12 August 2026

Public toilets are an integral part of sustainable urban sanitation infrastructure, public health protection, and inclusive public space. SDG 6.2 calls for adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all, with particular attention to women, gir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,966 Views
15 Pages

5 November 2016

How do we know which energy technologies or resources are worth pursuing and which aren’t? One way to answer that question is to compare the energy return of a certain technology—i.e., how much energy is remaining after accounting for the amount of e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Life-Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems in Current and Evolving Grids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,866 Views
21 Pages

15 August 2025

Effective design is becoming increasingly necessary to shorten product development times to meet evolving user demands. Thus, it is essential that designers uncover user requirements and translate them into tangible product specifications, but with t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
393 Views
8 Pages

Identifying Barriers to Pediatric Trauma Resuscitation: A Cross-Disciplinary Needs Assessment and Evidence-Informed Quality Improvement Framework

  • Ryan Thomas Davis,
  • Erica Surman,
  • Begum Akay,
  • Nathan M. Novotny and ,
  • Anthony Stallion and
  • Pavan Brahmamdam
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background/Objectives: Pediatric trauma resuscitation requires rapid, coordinated interdisciplinary teamwork; however, communication and organizational challenges frequently impede effective performance. This study aimed to characterize cross-discipl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
182 Views
27 Pages

20 October 2026

Maintaining minimum shared learning outcomes in practice-based basic science education is challenging when institutions differ in academic staffing, student cohort size, and laboratory resources. Using practical biophysics education as a disciplinary...

(This article belongs to the Section Curriculum and Instruction)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,235 Views
21 Pages

How Can the EU Beating Cancer Plan Help in Tackling Lung Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Breast Cancer and Melanoma?

  • Denis Horgan,
  • Anne-Marie Baird,
  • Mark Middleton,
  • Zhasmina Mihaylova and ,
  • Jan P. Van Meerbeeck,
  • Jens Vogel-Claussen,
  • Paul E. Van Schil,
  • Josep Malvehy,
  • Paolo Antonio Ascierto and
  • Luca Bertolaccini
  • + 14 authors+ 9 authors

25 August 2022

Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality in EU countries, and the needs to tackle cancer are obvious. New scientific understanding, techniques and methodologies are opening up horizons for significant improvements in diagnosis and care. Howeve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Redefining the Unmet Needs in Healthcare and the Regulatory Challenge)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
4,768 Views
9 Pages

Meeting the Need for a Discussion of Unmet Medical Need

  • Denis Horgan,
  • Bettina Borisch,
  • Bogi Eliasen,
  • Peter Kapitein and ,
  • Andrew V. Biankin,
  • Stefan Gijssels,
  • Michael Zaiac,
  • Marie-Helene Fandel,
  • Jonathan A. Lal and
  • Olaf Riess
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

19 August 2022

As Europe and the world continue to battle against COVID, the customary complacency of society over future threats is clearly on display. Just 30 months ago, such a massive disruption to global lives, livelihoods and quality of life seemed unimaginab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Redefining the Unmet Needs in Healthcare and the Regulatory Challenge)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,706 Views
16 Pages

2 September 2020

This paper analyzes the theme of the knowledge project as an element guide of the restoration project. In view of the constant evolution of technologies related to diagnostics (in the laboratory and in situ), the research exposes the importance of a...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics General)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,421 Views
40 Pages

28 September 2023

Previous studies on residential satisfaction factors (RSFs) overlooked residents’ psychological needs. To bridge this gap, we linked RSFs to the Modified Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human Needs (MMHN) through a three-step qualitative and quanti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,945 Views
33 Pages

On the Need for a General REST-Security Framework

  • Luigi Lo Iacono,
  • Hoai Viet Nguyen and
  • Peter Leo Gorski

27 February 2019

Contemporary software is inherently distributed. The principles guiding the design of such software have been mainly manifested by the service-oriented architecture (SOA) concept. In a SOA, applications are orchestrated by software services generally...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10th Anniversary Feature Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Views
47 Pages

A Hybrid LSTM–Weibull Framework for Estimating Phenolic Joint Seal Replacement Needs in the Generating Units of the Santo Antônio Hydropower Plant

  • João Alisson Mendes Reis,
  • Vinícius Teixeira de Freitas Conceição,
  • Vinícius Ferreira Vidal,
  • Lucas Dias Hudson and ,
  • Pedro Paulo Dominguete Carvalho,
  • Leonardo Mello Honório and
  • André Luís Marques Marcato
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 November 2026

Long maintenance outages require advance planning. This article presents a sequential hybrid framework for the paired phenolic joint seals of 50 generating units at the Santo Antônio Hydropower Plant, Brazil. A unit-specific long short-term mem...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,388 Views
26 Pages

16 August 2023

The article presents an approach for choosing alternative transport routes in a multimodal transport system. This approach includes (1) the transportation needs hierarchy method and (2) the Evaluation of Petri Nets (E-nets) as a modeling tool. The pu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transportation: Logistics and Route Network Aspects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,507 Views
27 Pages

A Breakdown of System of Systems Needs Using Architecture Frameworks, Ontologies and Description Logic Reasoning

  • Ludvig Knöös Franzén,
  • Ingo Staack,
  • Petter Krus,
  • Christopher Jouannet and
  • Kristian Amadori

Aerospace systems are connected with the operational environment and other systems in general. The focus in aerospace product development is consequently shifting from a singular system perspective to a System-of-Systems (SoS) perspective. This incre...

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