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16,284 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,770 Views
20 Pages

Evaluating Extensions to Coherent Mortality Forecasting Models

  • Syazreen Shair,
  • Sachi Purcal and
  • Nick Parr

10 March 2017

Coherent models were developed recently to forecast the mortality of two or more sub-populations simultaneously and to ensure long-term non-divergent mortality forecasts of sub-populations. This paper evaluates the forecast accuracy of two recently-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,550 Views
20 Pages

Probabilistic Load Forecasting for Building Energy Models

  • Eva Lucas Segarra,
  • Germán Ramos Ruiz and
  • Carlos Fernández Bandera

15 November 2020

In the current energy context of intelligent buildings and smart grids, the use of load forecasting to predict future building energy performance is becoming increasingly relevant. The prediction accuracy is directly influenced by input uncertainties...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,431 Views
11 Pages

This paper explores the forecasting of aluminum prices using various predictive models dealing with variable uncertainty. A diverse set of economic and market indicators is considered as potential price predictors. The performance of models including...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,817 Views
19 Pages

8 August 2025

Accurate and uncertainty-aware wind power forecasting is essential for reliable and cost-effective power system operations. This paper presents a novel probabilistic forecasting framework based on diffusion probabilistic models. We adopted a two-stag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,947 Views
21 Pages

Electricity Price Forecasting by Averaging Dynamic Factor Models

  • Andrés M. Alonso,
  • Guadalupe Bastos and
  • Carolina García-Martos

28 July 2016

In the context of the liberalization of electricity markets, forecasting prices is essential. With this aim, research has evolved to model the particularities of electricity prices. In particular, dynamic factor models have been quite successful in t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,533 Views
28 Pages

A Review of Water Quality Forecasting Models for Freshwater Lentic Ecosystems

  • Jovheiry Christopher García-Guerrero,
  • José M. Álvarez-Alvarado,
  • Roberto Valentín Carrillo-Serrano,
  • Viviana Palos-Barba and
  • Juvenal Rodríguez-Reséndiz

4 August 2025

Water quality (WQ) monitoring is critical for Mexico and the world due to water pollution and scarcity problems in recent years. In this article, a systematic review was conducted considering only forecasting models focused on lentic freshwater bodie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
884 Views
20 Pages

15 September 2025

Generalized age–period–cohort (GAPC) models are mortality models that incorporate stochasticity, which can be represented in a generalized linear or non-linear context. By fitting the data to either mortality model, one can make forecasts...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,576 Views
5 Pages

Optimizing Time Series Models for Water Demand Forecasting

  • Gal Perelman,
  • Yaniv Romano and
  • Avi Ostfeld

This study focuses on optimizing time series forecasting models for water demand in a North Italian city as part of the Battle of the Water Demand Forecast (BWDF) challenge. It aims to accurately predict water demands across ten district-metered area...

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
15,056 Views
21 Pages

Investigating the Power of LSTM-Based Models in Solar Energy Forecasting

  • Nur Liyana Mohd Jailani,
  • Jeeva Kumaran Dhanasegaran,
  • Gamal Alkawsi,
  • Ammar Ahmed Alkahtani,
  • Chen Chai Phing,
  • Yahia Baashar,
  • Luiz Fernando Capretz,
  • Ali Q. Al-Shetwi and
  • Sieh Kiong Tiong

3 May 2023

Solar is a significant renewable energy source. Solar energy can provide for the world’s energy needs while minimizing global warming from traditional sources. Forecasting the output of renewable energy has a considerable impact on decisions ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,432 Views
16 Pages

10 July 2020

In this paper, we study the volatility forecasts in the Bitcoin market, which has become popular in the global market in recent years. Since the volatility forecasts help trading decisions of traders who want a profit, the volatility forecasting is a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,779 Views
34 Pages

7 March 2025

Machine learning forecasting methods are compared to more traditional parametric statistical models. This comparison is carried out regarding a number of different situations and settings. A survey of the most used parametric models is given. Machine...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
959 Views
4 Pages

12 September 2024

This paper examines the effectiveness of local and global models in predicting water demand, employing data from the Battle of Water Demand Forecasting. Utilizing LightGBM models under local, semi-global, and global settings, we analyze the performan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
22,549 Views
15 Pages

Multicriteria Decision Making for Selecting Forecasting Electricity Demand Models

  • Zainab Koubaa,
  • Adnen El-Amraoui,
  • Ahmed Frikha and
  • François Delmotte

24 October 2024

Sustainable electricity consumption is considered a pivotal element in the effective governance and growth of any institution. Accurate electricity demand forecasting is essential for strategic planning and decision making. However, due to the numero...

  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Citations
11,325 Views
22 Pages

ARIMA Models in Electrical Load Forecasting and Their Robustness to Noise

  • Ewa Chodakowska,
  • Joanicjusz Nazarko and
  • Łukasz Nazarko

28 November 2021

The paper addresses the problem of insufficient knowledge on the impact of noise on the auto-regressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model identification. The work offers a simulation-based solution to the analysis of the tolerance to noise of A...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
36 Citations
16,056 Views
20 Pages

The stock market is constantly shifting and full of unknowns. In India in 2000, technological advancements led to significant growth in the Indian stock market, introducing online share trading via the internet and computers. Hence, it has become ess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,926 Views
22 Pages

6 August 2025

Accurate streamflow forecasting at fine temporal and spatial scales is essential to manage the diverse hydrological behaviors of individual catchments, particularly in rapidly responding mountainous regions. This study compares three forecasting mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,187 Views
13 Pages

30 November 2022

The study investigated the empirical role of past values of Somalia’s GDP growth rates in its future realizations. Using the Box–Jenkins modeling method, the study utilized 250 in-sample quarterly time series data to forecast out-of-the-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,646 Views
20 Pages

28 July 2020

Recent approaches to time series forecasting, especially forecasting spatiotemporal sequences, have leveraged the approximation power of deep neural networks to model the complexity of such sequences, specifically approaches that are based on recurre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,838 Views
16 Pages

Low-carbon and environmentally friendly living boosted the market demand for new energy vehicles and promoted the development of the new energy vehicle industry. Accurate demand forecasting can provide an important decision-making basis for new energ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,780 Views
25 Pages

AI-Driven Models for Forecasting Public Expenditures in the Digital Era

  • Bogdan Drăgulin,
  • Veronica Ștefan,
  • Alina-Iuliana Tăbîrcă,
  • Mircea-Constantin Șcheau,
  • Valentin Radu and
  • Victor Munteanu

15 October 2025

This paper proposes an innovative methodological framework that combines machine-learning and deep learning algorithms with established econometric methods for the critical problem of expenditure forecasting in the budget process. The paper aims to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,353 Views
20 Pages

16 November 2024

Hydroelectric power is one of the most important renewable energy sources in the world. It currently generates more electricity than all other renewable technologies combined and, according to the International Energy Agency, it is expected to remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,195 Views
21 Pages

Mid-Term Energy Demand Forecasting by Hybrid Neuro-Fuzzy Models

  • Hossein Iranmanesh,
  • Majid Abdollahzade and
  • Arash Miranian

22 December 2011

This paper proposes a structure for long-term energy demand forecasting. The proposed hybrid approach, called HPLLNF, uses the local linear neuro-fuzzy (LLNF) model as the forecaster and utilizes the Hodrick–Prescott (HP) filter for extraction of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,722 Views
22 Pages

Probabilistic Load Forecasting Optimization for Building Energy Models via Day Characterization

  • Eva Lucas Segarra,
  • Germán Ramos Ruiz and
  • Carlos Fernández Bandera

10 May 2021

Accurate load forecasting in buildings plays an important role for grid operators, demand response aggregators, building energy managers, owners, customers, etc. Probabilistic load forecasting (PLF) becomes essential to understand and manage the buil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,062 Views
13 Pages

Forecasting PM10 in the Bay of Algeciras Based on Regression Models

  • José Carlos Palomares-Salas,
  • Juan José González-de-la-Rosa,
  • Agustín Agüera-Pérez,
  • José María Sierra-Fernández and
  • Olivia Florencias-Oliveros

14 February 2019

Different forecasting methodologies, classified into parametric and nonparametric, were studied in order to predict the average concentration of P M 10 over the course of 24 h. The comparison of the forecasting models was based on four qual...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,509 Views
10 Pages

Decomposition-Based Hybrid Models for Very Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting

  • Juan Manuel González Sopeña,
  • Vikram Pakrashi and
  • Bidisha Ghosh

Wind power forecasting is a tool used in the energy industry for a wide range of applications, such as energy trading and the operation of the grid. A set of models known as decomposition-based hybrid models have stood out in recent times due to prom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
243 Views
25 Pages

The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) measures the cost of transporting dry bulk commodities such as coal, iron ore, and grain. As a key indicator of global trade, supply chain dynamics, and overall economic activity, accurate short-term forecasting of the BDI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,502 Views
18 Pages

25 March 2025

Heavy rainfall events are the main cause of flooding, especially in regions like Kerala, India. Kerala is vulnerable to extreme weather due to its geographical location in the Western Ghats. Accurate forecasting of rainfall events is essential for mi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
38,224 Views
33 Pages

11 May 2024

Deep learning, a crucial technique for achieving artificial intelligence (AI), has been successfully applied in many fields. The gradual application of the latest architectures of deep learning in the field of time series forecasting (TSF), such as T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
11,066 Views
16 Pages

26 August 2021

Overnight forecasting is a crucial challenge for revenue managers because of the uncertainty associated between demand and supply. However, there is limited research that focuses on predicting daily hotel demand. Hence, this paper evaluates various m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,505 Views
15 Pages

1 November 2018

Solar power’s variability makes managing power system planning and operation difficult. Facilitating a high level of integration of solar power resources into a grid requires maintaining the fundamental power system so that it is stable when in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,711 Views
21 Pages

Probabilistic Hourly Load Forecasting Using Additive Quantile Regression Models

  • Caston Sigauke,
  • Murendeni Maurel Nemukula and
  • Daniel Maposa

23 August 2018

Short-term hourly load forecasting in South Africa using additive quantile regression (AQR) models is discussed in this study. The modelling approach allows for easy interpretability and accounting for residual autocorrelation in the joint modelling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,205 Views
27 Pages

This study investigates the transfer learning capabilities of Time-Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) under the zero-shot setup, to forecast macroeconomic indicators. New TSFMs are continually emerging, offering significant potential to provide ready-t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,030 Views
29 Pages

Novel Data-Driven Models Applied to Short-Term Electric Load Forecasting

  • Manuel Lopez-Martin,
  • Antonio Sanchez-Esguevillas,
  • Luis Hernandez-Callejo,
  • Juan Ignacio Arribas and
  • Belen Carro

20 June 2021

This work brings together and applies a large representation of the most novel forecasting techniques, with origins and applications in other fields, to the short-term electric load forecasting problem. We present a comparison study between different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,816 Views
17 Pages

11 October 2021

Wind-sensitive structures usually suffer from violent vibrations or severe damages under the action of tropical storms. It is of great significance to forecast tropical-storm winds in advance for the sake of reducing or avoiding consequent losses. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,229 Views
21 Pages

Structural and Practical Identifiability of Phenomenological Growth Models for Epidemic Forecasting

  • Yuganthi R. Liyanage,
  • Gerardo Chowell,
  • Gleb Pogudin and
  • Necibe Tuncer

29 March 2025

Phenomenological models are highly effective tools for forecasting disease dynamics using real-world data, particularly in scenarios where detailed knowledge of disease mechanisms is limited. However, their reliability depends on the model parameters...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,458 Views
23 Pages

19 February 2024

In the burgeoning field of sustainable energy, this research introduces a novel approach to accurate medium- and long-term load forecasting in large-scale power systems, a critical component for optimizing energy distribution and reducing environment...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,533 Views
43 Pages

A Review on Neural Network Based Models for Short Term Solar Irradiance Forecasting

  • Abbas Mohammed Assaf,
  • Habibollah Haron,
  • Haza Nuzly Abdull Hamed,
  • Fuad A. Ghaleb,
  • Sultan Noman Qasem and
  • Abdullah M. Albarrak

19 July 2023

The accuracy of solar energy forecasting is critical for power system planning, management, and operation in the global electric energy grid. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure a constant and sustainable power supply to consumers. However, existing s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,435 Views
37 Pages

Design of Ensemble Forecasting Models for Home Energy Management Systems

  • Karol Bot,
  • Samira Santos,
  • Inoussa Laouali,
  • Antonio Ruano and
  • Maria da Graça Ruano

16 November 2021

The increasing levels of energy consumption worldwide is raising issues with respect to surpassing supply limits, causing severe effects on the environment, and the exhaustion of energy resources. Buildings are one of the most relevant sectors in ter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,872 Views
20 Pages

The aim of this study is to enhance the understanding of volatility dynamics in commodity returns, such as gold and cocoa, as well as the financial market index S&P500. It provides a comprehensive overview of each model’s efficacy in captur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,585 Views
18 Pages

3 August 2022

Electricity Price Forecasting (EPF) influences the sale conditions in the energy sector. Proper models of electricity price prognosis can be decisive for choice between energy sources as a start point of transformation toward renewable energy sources...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,267 Views
28 Pages

17 December 2021

Climate change and pollution fighting have become prominent global concerns in the twenty-first century. In this context, accurate estimates for polluting emissions and their evolution are critical for robust policy-making processes and ultimately fo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,017 Views
27 Pages

10 June 2025

Extreme weather events present some of the most severe natural threats to the electric grid, and accurate load forecasting during those events is essential for grid management and disaster preparedness. In this study, we evaluate the effectiveness of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,595 Views
30 Pages

5 December 2018

The use of wind power is rapidly increasing as an important part of power systems, but because of the intermittent and random nature of wind speed, system operators and researchers urgently need to find more reliable methods to forecast wind speed. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,304 Views
18 Pages

1 July 2024

Ensemble precipitation forecasts (EPFs) derived from single numerical weather predictions (NWPs) often miss extreme events, and individual hydrological models (HMs) often fail to accurately capture all types of flows, including flood peaks. To addres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,645 Views
18 Pages

22 December 2020

We compare the forecasting performance of the generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH) -type models with support vector regression (SVR) for futures contracts of selected energy commodities: Crude oil, natural gas, heating oi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
8,446 Views
14 Pages

27 June 2018

Long-term streamflow forecast is of great significance for water resource application and management. However, accurate monthly streamflow forecasting is challenging due to its non-stationarity and uncertainty. Time series analysis methods have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,583 Views
21 Pages

Robust Building Energy Load Forecasting Using Physically-Based Kernel Models

  • Anand Krishnan Prakash,
  • Susu Xu,
  • Ram Rajagopal and
  • Hae Young Noh

8 April 2018

Robust and accurate building energy load forecasting is important for helping building managers and utilities to plan, budget, and strategize energy resources in advance. With recent prevalent adoption of smart-meters in buildings, a significant amou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
10,284 Views
17 Pages

Long-Term Forecasting of Electrical Loads in Kuwait Using Prophet and Holt–Winters Models

  • Abdulla I. Almazrouee,
  • Abdullah M. Almeshal,
  • Abdulrahman S. Almutairi,
  • Mohammad R. Alenezi and
  • Saleh N. Alhajeri

13 August 2020

The rapidly increasing population growth and expansion of urban development are undoubtedly two of the main reasons for increasing global energy consumption. Accurate long-term forecasting of peak load is essential for saving time and money for count...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,964 Views
17 Pages

1 July 2025

This article presents a simplified method for forecasting Poland’s long-term peak electricity demand using a modified Prigogine logistic equation. While complex models like the WEM or PRIMES offer high precision, their complexity and data requi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,080 Views
20 Pages

Short-Term and Medium-Term Drought Forecasting Using Generalized Additive Models

  • Fhumulani Mathivha,
  • Caston Sigauke,
  • Hector Chikoore and
  • John Odiyo

14 May 2020

Forecasting extreme hydrological events is critical for drought risk and efficient water resource management in semi-arid environments that are prone to natural hazards. This study aimed at forecasting drought conditions in a semi-arid region in nort...

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