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81 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,933 Views
23 Pages

30 March 2022

Several socioeconomic factors such as industrialization, population growth, evolution of modern technologies, urbanization and other social activities do heavily influence the increase in energy demand. A thorough understanding of the effects of ener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,572 Views
14 Pages

A Non-Linear Optimization Model for the Multi-Depot Multi-Supplier Vehicle Routing Problem with Relaxed Time Windows

  • Herman Mawengkang,
  • Muhammad Romi Syahputra,
  • Sutarman Sutarman and
  • Abdellah Salhi

29 August 2024

In the realm of supply chain logistics, the Multi-Depot Multi-Supplier Vehicle Routing Problem (MDMSVRP) poses a significant challenge in optimizing the transportation process to minimize costs and enhance operational efficiency. This problem involve...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,655 Views
26 Pages

Modeling and Solution Techniques Used for Hydro Generation Scheduling

  • Iram Parvez,
  • Jianjian Shen,
  • Mehran Khan and
  • Chuntian Cheng

6 July 2019

The hydro generation scheduling problem has a unit commitment sub-problem which deals with start-up/shut-down costs related hydropower units. Hydro power is the only renewable energy source for many countries, so there is a need to find better method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
649 Views
22 Pages

This study introduces a stochastic optimization framework designed to effectively manage power flows in flexible medium-voltage DC (MVDC) link systems within distribution networks (DNs). The proposed approach operates in coordination with a battery e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,795 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2019

With the wide application of multi-energy storage technology in the regional integrated energy system, the configuration of multi-energy storage devices is expected to enhance the economic benefits of regional integrated energy systems. To start with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
260 Views
26 Pages

The increasing penetration of electric vehicle (EV) fast-charging stations (FCSs) into distribution networks and microgrids poses considerable operational challenges, including voltage deviations, increased power losses, and peak load stress. This wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,411 Views
15 Pages

Lagrange Relaxation for the Capacitated Multi-Item Lot-Sizing Problem

  • Zhen Gao,
  • Danning Li,
  • Danni Wang and
  • Zengcai Yu

25 July 2024

The capacitated multi-item lot-sizing problem, referred to as the CLSP, is to determine the lot sizes of products in each period in a given planning horizon of finite periods, meeting the product demands and resource limits in each period, and to min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
557 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2025

Remote island regions often depend on isolated power grids dominated by small-scale thermal power plants. Decarbonizing these systems is challenging due to limited interconnection capacity and variable renewable output, highlighting the need for flex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
427 Views
26 Pages

Optimal Scheduling and Comprehensive Evaluation of Distributed Resource Aggregator Low-Carbon Economy Considering CET-RPS Coupling Mechanism

  • Shiyao Hu,
  • Hangtian Li,
  • Pingzheng Tong,
  • Xue Cui,
  • Chong Hong,
  • Xiaobin Xu,
  • Peng Xi and
  • Guiying Liao

20 October 2025

As the scale of distributed resources continues to expand, decentralization and multi-agent characteristics bring significant challenges to low-carbon dispatching and market participation of power grids. To this end, this paper proposes a collaborati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,368 Views
21 Pages

30 December 2019

Motivated by the benefits of multi-energy integration, this paper establishes a bi-level two-stage framework based on transactive control, to achieve the optimal energy provision among interconnected multi-energy systems (MESs). At the lower level, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
819 Views
23 Pages

16 April 2025

Zero-carbon emissions in building systems play a critical role in promoting energy transition and mitigating climate change, while optimal energy dispatch in highly electrified building systems is essential to achieve this goal. To address this issue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,408 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2018

This paper presents the application of an economic model predictive control (MPC) for the operational management of water distribution networks (WDNs) with periodic operation and nonlinear constraint relaxation. In addition to minimizing operational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
813 Views
18 Pages

4 July 2025

Aiming to solve optimization scheduling difficulties caused by the double uncertainty of source-side photovoltaic (PV) output and load-side demand response in active distribution networks, this paper proposes a two-stage distribution robust optimizat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
789 Views
35 Pages

13 May 2025

Inland waterway transportation is critical for the movement of hazardous liquid cargoes. To prevent contamination when transporting different types of liquids, certain shipments necessitate tank cleaning at designated stations between tasks. This pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,478 Views
15 Pages

7 February 2024

Demand response (DR) can improve the accommodation of renewable energy and further affect the distributed generation (DG) allocation strategy. In this context, this paper proposes a stochastic optimal allocation model of DG, considering DR. Firstly,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,893 Views
19 Pages

10 April 2019

Realizing the full potential of plug-in electric vehicle (PEVs) in power systems requires the development of business models for PEV owners and electric vehicle aggregators (EVAs). Most business models neglect the significant economic potential of PE...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
997 Views
16 Pages

17 September 2024

In this paper, we consider a novel vector-valued rational interpolation algorithm and its application. Compared to the classic vector-valued rational interpolation algorithm, the proposed algorithm relaxes the constraint that the denominators of comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,020 Views
14 Pages

To address the performance degradation in model predictive control (MPC) under vehicle state uncertainties caused by external disturbances (e.g., crosswinds and tire cornering stiffness variations) and rigid constraint conflicts, we propose a robust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,263 Views
28 Pages

11 September 2025

Background: Inventory planning in retail supply chains requires balancing cost efficiency and service reliability under demand uncertainty and financial limitations. The literature has seldom addressed the joint integration of stochastic demand, dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,560 Views
24 Pages

26 October 2022

In the context of a low-orbit mega constellation network, we consider the large-scale inter-satellite routing problem with time windows and capacity constraints (ISRPTWC) with the goal of minimizing the total consumption cost, including transmission,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,067 Views
21 Pages

Ship Routing with Pickup and Delivery for a Maritime Oil Transportation System: MIP Model and Heuristics

  • Vinícius P. Rodrigues,
  • Reinaldo Morabito,
  • Denise Yamashita,
  • Bruno J. V. Da Silva and
  • Paulo C. Ribas

21 September 2016

This paper examines a ship routing problem with pickup and delivery and time windows for maritime oil transportation, motivated by the production and logistics activities of an oil company operating in the Brazilian coast. The transportation costs fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,130 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2023

This research addresses the efficient integration and sizing of flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) in electrical distribution networks via a convex optimization approach. The exact mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,892 Views
26 Pages

Optimal Energy Configuration of Integrated Energy Community Considering Carbon Emission

  • Jiangping Liu,
  • Jianghong Nie,
  • Xue Cui,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Pingzheng Tong and
  • Xue Liu

15 January 2024

An integrated energy community with a distributed utilization of renewable energy and complementary electricity–gas–cold–heat integrated energy will play an important role in energy conservation and emission reduction. In addition,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,269 Views
27 Pages

15 February 2023

A new layout of the U-shaped automated terminal is more convenient to connect between the terminal and the railway. In this study, a sort of cluster scheduling method for multiple equipment between a U-shaped automated terminal yard and a railway yar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
579 Views
16 Pages

19 November 2025

This study addresses the joint optimization of full-length and short-turning operations for the Nanchang Metro Airport Line, aiming to balance operational efficiency and passenger service quality. A novel mathematical model is proposed, which integra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,709 Views
17 Pages

This paper addresses the problem regarding the optimal placement and sizing of distribution static synchronous compensators (D-STATCOMs) in electrical distribution networks via a stochastic mixed-integer convex (SMIC) model in the complex domain. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,105 Views
21 Pages

22 February 2025

As wind penetration rates continue to increase, the main challenge faced by operators is how to schedule flexible resources, such as traditional generation and storage, in the future to ensure the safe and stable operation of power grids under multip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,260 Views
26 Pages

28 February 2025

The six short-sales constraints (SSCs) regime changes from 2002 to 2009 in the Taiwan stock market provide “natural social” experiments to examine how different SSC intensities affect price adjustment efficiency and market stability. Ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,556 Views
24 Pages

12 October 2021

After the cast ban on bike-sharing was lifted, bike-sharing entered the quota period. This notion means that the management of bike-sharing began to change from the unified to the diversified government governance, including all sectors of society. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,014 Views
34 Pages

In the shipping network optimization, the feeder liner companies not only need to decrease the operation cost by comprehensively optimizing the route, schedule, and fleet but also try to increase the operation income by attracting more shippers, with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,480 Views
16 Pages

Bandwidth Cost Minimization via User Association for Enterprise WLANs

  • Xili Wan,
  • Xinjie Guan,
  • Wentian Zhao,
  • Guangwei Bai and
  • Baek-Young Choi

23 November 2018

Enterprise Wireless LANs (E-WLANs) such as airport WiFi, have become a convenient way for Internet access for mobile users. In an E-WLAN, access points (APs) are usually deployed with high-density around the infrastructure to provide sufficient cover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,740 Views
35 Pages

Testing of untethered subscale models, often referred to as subscale flight testing, has traditionally had a relatively minor, yet relevant use in aeronautical research and development. As recent advances in electronics, rapid prototyping and unmanne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,360 Views
23 Pages

28 May 2021

This work presents a new coordinated operation (CO) framework for electricity and natural gas networks, considering network congestions and demand response. Credit rank (CR) indicator of coupling units is introduced, and gas consumption constraints i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,594 Views
22 Pages

Maximizing Solar Share in Robust System Spinning Reserve-Constrained Economic Operation of Hybrid Power Systems

  • Rana Muhammad Musharraf Saeed,
  • Naveed Ahmed Khan,
  • Mustafa Shakir,
  • Guftaar Ahmad Sardar Sidhu,
  • Ahmed Bilal Awan and
  • Mohammad Abdul Baseer

6 June 2024

The integration of renewable energy is rapidly leading the existing grid systems toward modern hybrid power systems. These hybrid power systems are more complex due to the random and intermittent nature of RE and involve numerous operational challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,145 Views
25 Pages

12 June 2015

It is essential for transportation management centers to equip and manage a network of fixed and mobile sensors in order to quickly detect traffic incidents and further monitor the related impact areas, especially for high-impact accidents with drama...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
887 Views
37 Pages

11 September 2025

Maritime transportation companies operate in highly volatile environments, where data-driven decision-making is critical to navigating fluctuating freight revenue, fuel and transit costs, and dynamic trade-related policies. This study addresses the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,607 Views
29 Pages

6 May 2022

With the rapid development of robot perception and planning technology, robots are gradually getting rid of fixed fences and working closely with humans in shared workspaces. The safety of human-robot coexistence has become critical. Traditional moti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,296 Views
28 Pages

11 October 2021

The establishment of the concept of sustainable, decentralised, multi-carrier energy systems, together with the declining costs of renewable energy technologies, has proposed changes in off-grid electrification interventions towards the development o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
12,474 Views
23 Pages

17 June 2009

In wireless sensor networks, data aggregation routing could reduce the number of data transmissions so as to achieve energy efficient transmission. However, data aggregation introduces data retransmission that is caused by co-channel interference fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,445 Views
20 Pages

Design, Implementation and Demonstration of Embedded Agents for Energy Management in Non-Residential Buildings

  • Ana Constantin,
  • Artur Löwen,
  • Ferdinanda Ponci,
  • Dirk Müller and
  • Antonello Monti

29 July 2017

With the building sector being responsible for 30% of the total final energy consumption, great interest lies in implementing adequate policies and deploying efficient technologies that would decrease this number. However, building comfort and energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
190 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2026

In recent years, the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, the large-scale integration of distributed generation into distribution networks, and the widespread application of new power electronic devices have posed severe challenges to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,173 Views
19 Pages

Efficient Allocation and Sizing the PV-STATCOMs in Electrical Distribution Grids Using Mixed-Integer Convex Approximation

  • Víctor M. Garrido-Arévalo,
  • Walter Gil-González,
  • Oscar Danilo Montoya,
  • Harold R. Chamorro and
  • Jorge Mírez

19 October 2023

Photovoltaic (PV) systems are a clean energy source that allows for power generation integration into electrical networks without destructive environmental effects. PV systems are usually integrated into electrical networks only to provide active pow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,039 Views
25 Pages

14 August 2024

Smart Transformer (ST)-based Meshed Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids (MHMs) present a promising solution to enhance the efficiency of conventional microgrids (MGs) and facilitate higher integration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs), simultaneously managi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,973 Views
28 Pages

Drone-Based Instant Delivery Hub-and-Spoke Network Optimization

  • Zhi-Hua Hu,
  • Yan-Ling Huang,
  • Yao-Na Li and
  • Xiao-Qiong Bao

5 June 2024

Drone-based transportation is emerging as a novel mode in city logistics, featuring first-mile pickup and last-mile instant delivery using drones and truck transshipment. A fundamental challenge involves coordinating merchants, drones, transshipment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,125 Views
16 Pages

Distributed Network-Constrained P2P Community-Based Market for Distribution Networks

  • Carlos Oliveira,
  • Micael Simões,
  • Leonardo Bitencourt,
  • Tiago Soares and
  • Manuel A. Matos

3 February 2023

Energy communities have been designed to empower consumers while maximizing the self-consumption of local renewable energy sources (RESs). Their presence in distribution systems can result in strong modifications in the operation and management of su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,675 Views
15 Pages

Background: Smoking has resulted in numerous deaths in China. Data indicate that 21% of college students in China are smokers. Objective: This study aimed to examine the smoking-related behaviors of undergraduates, as influenced by knowledge, attitud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,448 Views
20 Pages

Properties of the Quadratic Transformation of Dual Variables

  • Vladimir Krutikov,
  • Elena Tovbis,
  • Anatoly Bykov,
  • Predrag Stanimirovic,
  • Ekaterina Chernova and
  • Lev Kazakovtsev

7 March 2023

We investigate a solution of a convex programming problem with a strongly convex objective function based on the dual approach. A dual optimization problem has constraints on the positivity of variables. We study the methods and properties of transfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,589 Views
21 Pages

Reduced Models of Point Vortex Systems

  • Jonathan Maack and
  • Bruce Turkington

30 November 2018

Nonequilibrium statistical models of point vortex systems are constructed using an optimal closure method, and these models are employed to approximate the relaxation toward equilibrium of systems governed by the two-dimensional Euler equations, as w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,397 Views
17 Pages

25 December 2020

This paper proposes a mathematical model in order to simulate Day-ahead markets of large-scale multi-energy systems with a high share of renewable energy. Furthermore, it analyses the importance of including unit commitment when performing such analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,559 Views
22 Pages

Hybrid Forecast and Control Chain for Operation of Flexibility Assets in Micro-Grids

  • Hamidreza Mirtaheri,
  • Piero Macaluso,
  • Maurizio Fantino,
  • Marily Efstratiadi,
  • Sotiris Tsakanikas,
  • Panagiotis Papadopoulos and
  • Andrea Mazza

3 November 2021

Studies on forecasting and optimal exploitation of renewable resources (especially within microgrids) were already introduced in the past. However, in several research papers, the constraints regarding integration within real applications were relaxe...

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