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9,232 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,988 Views
24 Pages

Capacity Analysis for Approach Channels Shared by LNG Carriers

  • Xiang Gao,
  • Linying Chen,
  • Pengfei Chen,
  • Yu Luo and
  • Junmin Mou

9 September 2020

The transport of liquefied natural gas (LNG) has significant impact on traffic capacity of waterways, especially the approach channels shared by LNG carriers and other types of ships (general cargo ships, container ships, etc.). Few studies take the...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
817 Views
7 Pages

Sensitivity Analysis of Conformal Cooling Channels for Injection Molds: Two-Dimensional Transient Heat Transfer Analysis

  • Hugo Miguel Silva,
  • João Tiago Noversa,
  • Leandro Fernandes,
  • Hugo Luís Rodrigues and
  • António José Pontes

In recent years, conformal cooling channels (CCCs) have become simpler and less costly to produce. This was largely the product of recent developments in additive manufacturing. In injection molding engineering applications, CCCs provide superior coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,318 Views
15 Pages

Small Farm Business Analysis Using the AHP Model for Efficient Assessment of Distribution Channels

  • Aleksandra Tošović-Stevanović,
  • Vladimir Ristanović,
  • Dragan Ćalović,
  • Goran Lalić,
  • Milena Žuža and
  • Gorica Cvijanović

15 December 2020

Distribution of agricultural products from the aspect of farms is a continuous issue. Efficient application of the distribution model should provide a farm owner with regular income, as well as with a competitive advantage. Assessment of distribution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,959 Views
10 Pages

28 September 2021

Heat generation is a major issue in all electronics, as heat reduces product life, reliability, and performance, especially in flexible electronics with low thermal-conductivity polymeric substrates. In this sense, the active heat dissipation design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,792 Views
23 Pages

Differences in Gating Dynamics of BK Channels in Cellular and Mitochondrial Membranes from Human Glioblastoma Cells Unraveled by Short- and Long-Range Correlations Analysis

  • Agata Wawrzkiewicz-Jałowiecka,
  • Paulina Trybek,
  • Przemysław Borys,
  • Beata Dworakowska,
  • Łukasz Machura and
  • Piotr Bednarczyk

15 October 2020

The large-conductance voltage- and Ca2+-activated K+ channels (BK) are encoded in humans by the Kcnma1 gene. Nevertheless, BK channel isoforms in different locations can exhibit functional heterogeneity mainly due to the alternative splicing during t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,792 Views
23 Pages

IpFlux: A New Advanced Tool for Hydraulics Analysis in Open Channels

  • Roger Iván Ponce-Segovia,
  • Carmela Ramos-Orlandino and
  • Armando Blanco-Alvarez

22 May 2025

IpFlux is a cost-free software developed to provide a simplified, accessible, and accurate solution for hydraulic analysis in open-channel flows. It addresses the need for tools that support rapid decision-making during early design stages, especiall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,881 Views
28 Pages

Diffusion channels are involved in the selective uptake of nutrients and form the largest outer membrane protein (OMP) family in Gram-negative bacteria. Differences in pore size and amino acid composition contribute to the specificity. Structure-base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,771 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, the multifractal properties of the ion current time series in the fast-activating vacuolar (FV) channels of Beta vulgaris L. taproot cells were investigated. These channels are permeable for only monovalent cations and mediate K+ at ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,218 Views
19 Pages

Deep Learning-Assisted High-Throughput Analysis of Freeze-Fracture Replica Images Applied to Glutamate Receptors and Calcium Channels at Hippocampal Synapses

  • David Kleindienst,
  • Jacqueline Montanaro,
  • Pradeep Bhandari,
  • Matthew J. Case,
  • Yugo Fukazawa and
  • Ryuichi Shigemoto

14 September 2020

The molecular anatomy of synapses defines their characteristics in transmission and plasticity. Precise measurements of the number and distribution of synaptic proteins are important for our understanding of synapse heterogeneity within and between b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,914 Views
37 Pages

A Comprehensive Survey on the Non-Invasive Passive Side-Channel Analysis

  • Petr Socha,
  • Vojtěch Miškovský and
  • Martin Novotný

22 October 2022

Side-channel analysis has become a widely recognized threat to the security of cryptographic implementations. Different side-channel attacks, as well as countermeasures, have been proposed in the literature. Such attacks pose a severe threat to both...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,681 Views
18 Pages

Performance Analysis of ARIS-NOMA Systems under Cascade Rician Channels

  • Xuliang Liu,
  • Xinwei Yue,
  • Zhiping Lu and
  • Tianwei Hou

7 March 2024

Active reconfigurable intelligent surface (ARIS) has sparked more attention due to its capability to overcome the impact of double fading. This paper introduces using an ARIS to aid non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) communications over cascade Ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,498 Views
20 Pages

28 July 2024

In recent years, side-channel analysis based on deep learning has garnered significant attention from researchers. A pivotal reason for this lies in the fact that deep learning-based side-channel analysis requires minimal preprocessing of side-channe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,253 Views
21 Pages

1 September 2025

During the cooling phase of injection molding, the conformal cooling channel system optimizes the uniformity of mold temperature, diminishes warping deformation, and contributes substantially to heightened product precision. The injection molding pro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
155 Citations
27,442 Views
33 Pages

Physical cryptographic implementations are vulnerable to so-called side-channel attacks, in which sensitive information can be recovered by analyzing physical phenomena of a device during operation. In this survey, we trace the development of power s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,746 Views
18 Pages

11 December 2018

Plastic injection molding is a versatile process, and a major part of the present plastic manufacturing industry. The traditional die design is limited to straight (drilled) cooling channels, which don’t impart optimal thermal (or thermomechani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,495 Views
17 Pages

Study on Structural Parameters and Analysis Method of Soil Successive Impulse Discharge Channel

  • Donghui Luo,
  • Yongxing Cao,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Shijun Xie,
  • Chenmeng Zhang and
  • Shuping Cao

8 February 2021

The transient analysis model of grounding systems is an important tool to analyze the lightning characteristics of grounding devices. When lightning enters the soil through the grounding device, there is a centralized discharge channel. The spatial s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,879 Views
13 Pages

Performance and Parameter Sensitivity Analysis of the PEMFC Flow Channel with Porous Baffles

  • Cong Chen,
  • Dongji Xuan,
  • Mingge Wu,
  • Shengnan Liu and
  • Yunde Shen

15 December 2021

In this paper, a method to improve the performance of PEMFCs using porous material as a flow channel baffle is proposed. The results show that PEMFCs with four porous baffles flow channels have better performance at high current density compared with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
875 Views
33 Pages

Applying Entropic Measures, Spectral Analysis, and EMD to Quantify Ion Channel Recordings: New Insights into Quercetin and Calcium Activation of BK Channels

  • Przemysław Borys,
  • Paulina Trybek,
  • Beata Dworakowska,
  • Anna Sekrecka-Belniak,
  • Michał Wojcik and
  • Agata Wawrzkiewicz-Jałowiecka

9 October 2025

Understanding the functional modulation of ion channels by multiple activating substances is critical to grasping stimulus-specific gating mechanisms and possible synergistic or competitive interactions. This study investigates the activation of larg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,554 Views
14 Pages

Side-Channel Power Analysis Based on SA-SVM

  • Ying Zhang,
  • Pengfei He,
  • Han Gan,
  • Hongxin Zhang and
  • Pengfei Fan

4 May 2023

Support vector machines (SVMs) have been widely used in side-channel power analysis. The selection of the penalty factor and kernel parameter heavily influences how well support vector machines work. Setting reasonable SVM hyperparameters is a key is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,017 Views
18 Pages

Hybrid Threshold Denoising Framework Using Singular Value Decomposition for Side-Channel Analysis Preprocessing

  • Yuanzhen Wang,
  • Hongxin Zhang,
  • Xing Fang,
  • Xiaotong Cui,
  • Wenxu Ning,
  • Danzhi Wang,
  • Fan Fan and
  • Lei Shu

28 July 2023

The traces used in side-channel analysis are essential to breaking the key of encryption and the signal quality greatly affects the correct rate of key guessing. Therefore, the preprocessing of side-channel traces plays an important role in side-chan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,222 Views
16 Pages

25 July 2023

The deep learning-based side-channel analysis gave some of the most prominent side-channel attacks against protected targets in the past few years. To this end, the research community’s focus has been on creating the following: (1) powerful mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,197 Views
13 Pages

13 October 2022

In a world of online social life and social media development, more people are interested in developing video content-based businesses, including YouTube channels, and information sharing with the main purpose of making money. This paper conducts a m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
870 Views
23 Pages

8 September 2025

Side-channel analysis (SCA) poses a persistent threat to cryptographic hardware by exploiting unintended physical leakages. To address the limitations of traditional single-modality SCA methods, we propose a novel multi-modal side-channel analysis fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,677 Views
25 Pages

30 November 2023

In practical engineering applications, natural air cooling is often utilized for photovoltaic (PV) facades. However, the natural-air-cooling method is not effective at cooling PV wall panels, and the high temperatures accumulated on the surface of PV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
700 Views
15 Pages

Rate Transient Analysis for Commingled Production Wells with Multiple Channel Sand Layers in Tight Gas Reservoirs

  • Naichao Feng,
  • Guoting Wang,
  • Tong Xu,
  • Sen Chang,
  • Shaohui Duan,
  • Fangxuan Chen,
  • Shuai Zheng and
  • Yunxuan Zhu

5 October 2025

To address the challenges of characterizing commingled production from multiple channel sand layers with varying boundaries and shapes in tight gas reservoirs, a novel Rate Transient Analysis (RTA) model was established based on the principle of equi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,756 Views
17 Pages

Shift-Invariance Robustness of Convolutional Neural Networks in Side-Channel Analysis

  • Marina Krček,
  • Lichao Wu,
  • Guilherme Perin and
  • Stjepan Picek

18 October 2024

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) offer unrivaled performance in profiling side-channel analysis. This claim is corroborated by numerous results where CNNs break targets protected with masking and hiding countermeasures. One hiding countermeasure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,040 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Frequency Channel Measurement and Characteristic Analysis in Forested Scenario for Emergency Rescue

  • Wei Guo,
  • Rong Yuan,
  • Hui Ma,
  • Yongxia Yuan,
  • Dan Fei,
  • Ke Guan,
  • Haoran Chen,
  • Yufei Shen,
  • Yudong Fang and
  • Wenchi Cheng

Wireless communication has been widely used in emergency rescue, including from command vehicles to command vehicles, command vehicles to rescue teams, command vehicles to wireless sensors, and rescue teams to intelligent platforms such as unmanned v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
688 Views
16 Pages

STAR: Self-Training Assisted Refinement for Side-Channel Analysis on Cryptosystems

  • Yuheng Qian,
  • Jing Gao,
  • Yuhan Qian,
  • Yaoling Ding and
  • An Wang

Reconstructing cryptographic operation sequences through side-channel analysis is essential for recovering private keys, but practical attacks are hindered by unlabeled, noisy, and high-dimensional power traces that challenge accurate classification....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,513 Views
21 Pages

Turbidite channels are final conduits for the transfer of terrigenous detritus to the deep-sea depositional systems. Studying their morphology and geometric parameters can provide information on density flow characteristics and sedimentary processes,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,220 Views
25 Pages

12 March 2025

The purpose of this study is to examine the interaction between Industry 4.0 technologies, inter-organizational trust, sustainable distributor channel development, and marketing channel operational performance. The research employed a quantitative ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,759 Views
17 Pages

5 March 2020

A complete thermal analysis is performed for the propulsion of cilia in an inclined channel. Coating around the channel walls is provided by a Carreau fluid under a uniform magnetic field. Uniformly grown cilia produce propulsive metachronal waves by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,407 Views
31 Pages

Full-Element Analysis of Side-Channel Leakage Dataset on Symmetric Cryptographic Advanced Encryption Standard

  • Weifeng Liu,
  • Wenchang Li,
  • Xiaodong Cao,
  • Yihao Fu,
  • Juping Wu,
  • Jian Liu,
  • Aidong Chen,
  • Yanlong Zhang,
  • Shuo Wang and
  • Jing Zhou

15 May 2025

The application of deep learning in side-channel analysis faces critical challenges arising from dispersed public datasets—i.e., datasets collected from heterogeneous sources and platforms with varying formats, labeling schemes, and sampling se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,447 Views
19 Pages

Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), a class of ion channels found in the nerve and muscle cells of invertebrates, are involved in vital life processes. Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, the pathogen of pine wilt disease, has induced major economic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,794 Views
20 Pages

Sentiment analysis methods for interactive services such as Danmu in online videos are challenged by their colloquial style and diverse sentiment expressions. For instance, the existing methods cannot easily distinguish between similar sentiments. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,730 Views
22 Pages

Side-channel analysis (SCA) attacks constantly improve and evolve. Implementations are therefore designed to withstand strong SCA adversaries. Different side channels exhibit varying statistical characteristics of the sensed or exfiltrated leakage, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,331 Views
13 Pages

SCANN: Side Channel Analysis of Spiking Neural Networks

  • Karthikeyan Nagarajan,
  • Rupshali Roy,
  • Rasit Onur Topaloglu,
  • Sachhidh Kannan and
  • Swaroop Ghosh

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are quickly gaining traction as a viable alternative to deep neural networks (DNNs). Compared to DNNs, SNNs are computationally more powerful and energy efficient. The design metrics (synaptic weights, membrane threshol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,949 Views
22 Pages

Revealing IoT Cryptographic Settings through Electromagnetic Side-Channel Analysis

  • Muhammad Rusyaidi Zunaidi,
  • Asanka Sayakkara and
  • Mark Scanlon

The advancement of cryptographic systems presents both opportunities and challenges in the realm of digital forensics. In an era where the security of digital information is crucial, the ability to non-invasively detect and analyze cryptographic conf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,290 Views
16 Pages

28 October 2022

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites that can be used as computing nodes are an important part of future communication networks. However, growing user demands, scarce channel resources and unstable satellite–ground links result in the challenge to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,654 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2021

In this contribution, different 3D numerical approaches are applied in order to simulate the behaviour of turbulent flow through a rectangular channel with broad-crested weirs. In addition, water flow velocities, using Acoustic Doppler Velocimetry (A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,682 Views
29 Pages

20 August 2024

As cryptographic implementations leak secret information through side-channel emissions, the Hamming weight (HW) leakage model is widely used in deep learning profiling side-channel analysis (SCA) attacks to expose the leaked model. However, imbalanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,853 Views
23 Pages

18 August 2022

With the in-depth integration of deep learning and side-channel analysis (SCA) technology, the security threats faced by embedded devices based on the Internet of Things (IoT) have become increasingly prominent. By building a neural network model as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,622 Views
14 Pages

Challenging Assumptions of Normality in AES s-Box Configurations under Side-Channel Analysis

  • Clay Carper,
  • Stone Olguin,
  • Jarek Brown,
  • Caylie Charlton and
  • Mike Borowczak

29 November 2023

Power-based Side-Channel Analysis (SCA) began with visual-based examinations and has progressed to utilize data-driven statistical analysis. Two distinct classifications of these methods have emerged over the years; those focused on leakage exploitat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,921 Views
20 Pages

Comparative Deep Learning-Based Side-Channel Analysis of an FPGA-Based CRYSTALS-Kyber NTT Accelerator

  • Munkhbaatar Chinbat,
  • Liji Wu,
  • Xiangmin Zhang,
  • Yifan Yang and
  • Man Wei

Deep learning-based side-channel analysis is one of the most effective techniques for extracting and classifying sensitive information from a target device. This paper demonstrates the best-performing deep learning model for the target implementation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,785 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2023

Cancer is a global epidemic that has affected millions of lives. Discovering novel cancer targets is widely viewed as a key step in developing more effective therapies for cancer and other fatal illnesses. More recently, potassium (K+) channels have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
12,935 Views
19 Pages

Electromagnetic and power side-channel analysis (SCA) provides attackers a prominent tool to extract the secret key from the cryptographic engine. In this article, we present our cross-device deep learning (DL)-based side-channel attack (X-DeepSCA) w...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,263 Views
22 Pages

18 April 2025

In order to improve the efficiency of the deep network model in processing the radiated noise signals of underwater acoustic targets, this paper introduces a Singular Spectrum Analysis and Channel Attention Convolutional Neural Network (SSA-CACNN) mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
963 Views
34 Pages

Stimulus-Evoked Brain Signals for Parkinson’s Detection: A Comprehensive Benchmark Performance Analysis on Cross-Stimulation and Channel-Wise Experiments

  • Krishna Patel,
  • Rajendra Gad,
  • Marissa Lourdes de Ataide,
  • Narayan Vetrekar,
  • Teresa Ferreira and
  • Raghavendra Ramachandra

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects both motor and cognitive functions, often resulting in misdiagnosis during its early stages. The condition severely impacts daily living, diminishing an individua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,489 Views
20 Pages

11 June 2020

The subject of this paper is pharmaceutical companies and the risk factors that occur in the distribution of drugs. The paper will present guidelines for the risk management of changes in the environment of pharmaceutical distribution channels. To id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,903 Views
24 Pages

In Silico Analysis of Ion Channels and Their Correlation with Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in Breast Cancer

  • K. T. Shreya Parthasarathi,
  • Susmita Mandal,
  • Smrita Singh,
  • Seetaramanjaneyulu Gundimeda,
  • Mohit Kumar Jolly,
  • Akhilesh Pandey and
  • Jyoti Sharma

11 March 2022

Uncontrolled growth of breast cells due to altered gene expression is a key feature of breast cancer. Alterations in the expression of ion channels lead to variations in cellular activities, thus contributing to attributes of cancer hallmarks. Change...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,452 Views
18 Pages

21 August 2024

The preparation phase of earthquakes (EQs) has been investigated by making full use of multi-parameter and multi-layer observations of EQ precursors, in order to better understand the lithosphere–atmosphere–ionosphere coupling (LAIC) proc...

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