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2,688 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,464 Views
18 Pages

12 August 2020

An adaptive method for quantum state fidelity estimation in bipartite higher dimensional systems is established. This method employs state verifier operators which are constructed by local POVM operators and adapted to the measurement statistics in t...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,024 Views
15 Pages

9 April 2021

In this paper an adaptive tolerant estimator using singular value decomposition is proposed for a distribution network under model uncertainty in power systems. The adaptive tolerant estimator was designed with adjusted parameters and adjusted weight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,127 Views
15 Pages

The premise of vehicle intelligent decision making is to obtain vehicle motion state parameters accurately and in real-time. Several state parameters cannot be measured directly by vehicle sensors, so estimation algorithms based on filtering are effe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Electrical and Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,123 Views
22 Pages

To combat the impacts of uncertain noise on the estimation of vehicle state parameters and the high cost of sensors, a state-observer design with an adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) is developed. The design equation of the state observer is de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Energy Special Vehicle, Tractor and Agricultural Machinery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,172 Views
29 Pages

The Joint Adaptive Kalman Filter (JAKF) for Vehicle Motion State Estimation

  • Siwei Gao,
  • Yanheng Liu,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Weiwen Deng and
  • Heekuck Oh

16 July 2016

This paper proposes a multi-sensory Joint Adaptive Kalman Filter (JAKF) through extending innovation-based adaptive estimation (IAE) to estimate the motion state of the moving vehicles ahead. JAKF views Lidar and Radar data as the source of the local...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Multi-Sensor Information Fusion: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,378 Views
20 Pages

24 August 2020

This paper puts forward a new adaptive observer scheme for joint estimation of state and multi-parameters for nonlinear dynamic systems. The adaptive observer uses chaos differential evolution algorithm to improve global optimality of estimation in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
172 Views
32 Pages

10 October 2026

State estimation in tightly coupled nonlinear GNSS/INS navigation is complicated by persistent variation in measurement quality, deteriorating satellite geometry, and occasional abnormal updates that produce large position corrections. This paper dev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Adaptive Control Theory and Applications for Nonlinear Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,263 Views
18 Pages

18 March 2019

Monitoring the current operation status of the power system plays an essential role in the enhancement of the power grid for future requirements. Therefore, the real-time state estimation (SE) of the power system has been of widely-held concern. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theoretic Learning and Kernel Methods)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access

Adaptive State of Energy Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using an Improved Sage–Husa EKF

  • Taofeeq Sulyman Opeyemi,
  • Umar Musa,
  • Ibrahim Abdullahi Shehu,
  • Ramani Kannan and
  • Aminu Jibrin Aliyu

Accurate State of Energy (SOE) estimation is a critical yet challenging requirement for reliable Battery Management Systems (BMSs), as traditional model-based algorithms like the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) are severely limited by their dependence o...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 3rd International Online Conference on Energies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,671 Views
18 Pages

Adaptive Joint Sigma-Point Kalman Filtering for Lithium-Ion Battery Parameters and State-of-Charge Estimation

  • Houda Bouchareb,
  • Khadija Saqli,
  • Nacer Kouider M’sirdi and
  • Mohammed Oudghiri Bentaie

Precise modeling and state of charge (SoC) estimation of a lithium-ion battery (LIB) are crucial for the safety and longevity of battery systems in electric vehicles. Traditional methods often fail to adapt to the dynamic, nonlinear, and time-varying...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lithium-Ion Battery Diagnosis: Health and Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,260 Views
29 Pages

LSAF-LSTM-Based Self-Adaptive Multi-Sensor Fusion for Robust UAV State Estimation in Challenging Environments

  • Mahammad Irfan,
  • Sagar Dalai,
  • Petar Trslic,
  • James Riordan and
  • Gerard Dooly

9 February 2025

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) state estimation is fundamental across applications like robot navigation, autonomous driving, virtual reality (VR), and augmented reality (AR). This research highlights the critical role of robust state estimation in en...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,932 Views
15 Pages

A State of Charge Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Extended Kalman-Particle Filtering for Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Bizhong Xia,
  • Shengkun Guo,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Yongzhi Lai and ,
  • Huawen Wang,
  • Mingwang Wang and
  • Weiwei Zheng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 October 2018

A state of charge (SOC) estimation method is proposed. An Adaptive Extended Kalman Particle filter (AEKPF) based on Particle Filter (PF) and Adaptive Kalman Filter (AKF) is used in order to decrease the error and reduce calculations. The second-order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,417 Views
15 Pages

Model-Based Adaptive Joint Estimation of the State of Charge and Capacity for Lithium–Ion Batteries in Their Entire Lifespan

  • Zheng Chen,
  • Jiapeng Xiao,
  • Xing Shu,
  • Shiquan Shen and ,
  • Jiangwei Shen and
  • Yonggang Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 March 2020

In this paper, a co-estimation scheme of the state of charge (SOC) and available capacity is proposed for lithium–ion batteries based on the adaptive model-based algorithm. A three-dimensional response surface (TDRS) in terms of the open circui...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Storage Systems for Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
437 Views
32 Pages

13 July 2026

Data-driven methods have been extensively used for state of charge (SOC) estimation because of their nonlinear regression capability. However, when the driving cycle differs from the training conditions, their estimation accuracy may deteriorate beca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,838 Views
21 Pages

12 October 2024

Accurately estimating the modulation parameters of pseudorandom binary code–pulse amplitude modulation (PRBC–PAM) signals damaged by strong noise poses a significant challenge in emitter identification and countermeasure. Traditionally, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,684 Views
21 Pages

25 June 2025

We propose an adaptive multi-timescale particle filter (AMTS-PF) for nonlinear state estimation in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to address multi-scale temporal dynamics. The AMTS-PF decouples the problem into minute-level state updates and hou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Processes Development for Wastewater Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,617 Views
16 Pages

The sideslip angle and the yaw rate are the key state parameters for vehicle handling and stability control. To improve the accuracy of the input parameters and the time-varying characteristics of noise covariance in state estimation, a combined meth...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,891 Views
10 Pages

Combining Forgetting Factor Recursive Least Squares and Adaptive Extended Kalman Filter Techniques for Dynamic Estimation of Lithium Battery State of Charge

  • En-Jui Liu,
  • Cai-Chun Ting,
  • Wei-Hsuan Hsu,
  • Pei-Zhang Chen and ,
  • Wei-Hua Hong and
  • Hung-Chih Ku
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

For electric vehicles widely used recently, lithium-ion batteries serve as the primary energy storage units, affecting the vehicles’ performance, safety, and lifespan. Accurate state of charge (SOC) estimation is pivotal for the battery managem...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 2025 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronic Communications, Internet of Things and Big Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,505 Views
21 Pages

27 October 2023

With the increasing demand for intelligence and automation, and the continuous strengthening of safety and efficiency requirements, the disadvantages of traditional “blind use” of nickel–cadmium batteries have become increasingly pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Battery Technologies: Trends Forecasting, Measurements, Data Analysis, Diagnostics, Modelling and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
19 Pages

Joint Parameter and State of Charge Estimation via Temperature-Decoupled Modeling and Adaptive Multi-Innovation Unscented Kalman Filter

  • Hanqi Wang,
  • Xiaoyu Dai,
  • Kailong Chu,
  • Lv He and ,
  • Dan Tang and
  • Liqing Liao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 May 2026

Accurate state of charge (SOC) estimation is essential for reliable battery management systems operating over a wide temperature range. This study proposes a joint estimation framework that combines a temperature-matched dual open-circuit-voltage (OC...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling and Optimization in Energy Storage and Conversion Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,439 Views
14 Pages

22 September 2020

The state-of-charge (SOC) is a fundamental indicator representing the remaining capacity of lithium-ion batteries, which plays an important role in the battery’s optimized operation. In this paper, the model-based SOC estimation strategy is stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Vehicle Efficient Power and Propulsion Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
525 Views
32 Pages

9 September 2026

We propose a two-stage joint estimation method combining a multi-physics-constrained physics-informed neural network (PINN) with an adaptive extended Kalman filter (AEKF) for lithium-ion battery state-of-charge (SOC) estimation. Three constraints&mda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,394 Views
21 Pages

Noise-Adaptive State Estimators with Change-Point Detection

  • Xiaolei Hou,
  • Shijie Zhao,
  • Jinjie Hu and
  • Hua Lan

15 July 2024

Aiming at tracking sharply maneuvering targets, this paper develops novel variational adaptive state estimators for joint target state and process noise parameter estimation for a class of linear state-space models with abruptly changing parameters....

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
731 Views
27 Pages

Physics-Driven Hybrid Framework for Vehicle State Estimation Using Residual Learning and Adaptive UKF

  • Peng Zhou,
  • Yanbin Zhou,
  • Xi Sun,
  • Ziming Li and ,
  • Mingpu Liu and
  • Ping Han
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 April 2026

Accurate estimation of vehicle sideslip angle and lateral velocity is essential for the stability control of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADASs). Traditional physics-based observers often exhibit dynamic response distortions under stability-li...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,047 Views
17 Pages

27 December 2023

The maximum correntropy criterion (MCC), as an effective method for dealing with anomalous measurement noise, is widely applied in the design of filters. However, its performance largely depends on the proper setting of the kernel bandwidth, and curr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing, Sensor Fusion, and Data Fusion in Measurement Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,388 Views
38 Pages

An Adaptive Estimation Model for the States and Loads in Electro-Hydraulic Actuation Systems

  • Dimitar Dichev,
  • Borislav Georgiev,
  • Iliya Zhelezarov,
  • Tsanko Karadzhov and
  • Hristo Hristov

11 September 2025

In this study, we introduce an advanced framework for state estimation in electro-hydraulic systems, utilizing a structurally adapted Kalman filter. The proposed model was designed to enhance estimation accuracy and robustness under dynamic load vari...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
849 Views
20 Pages

Dynamic State Estimation for Sustainable Distribution Systems Considering Data Correlation and Noise Adaptiveness

  • Qihui Chen,
  • Yifan Su,
  • Bo Hu,
  • Changzheng Shao and ,
  • Longxun Xu and
  • Chenkai Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 February 2026

The integration of distributed renewable energy sources into distribution networks is a key approach to achieving sustainable and low-carbon power systems. However, high renewable penetration significantly increases the volatility and uncertainty of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Operation and Control of Sustainable Power and Renewable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,341 Views
25 Pages

13 June 2025

Many dynamic systems experience unwanted actuation caused by an unknown exogenous input. Typically, when these exogenous inputs are stochastically bounded and a basis set cannot be identified, a Kalman-like estimator may suffice for state estimation,...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,289 Views
20 Pages

State of health (SOH) estimation plays a vital role in ensuring the safe and stable operation of lithium-ion battery management systems (BMSs). Data-driven methods are widely used to estimate SOH; however, existing methods often suffer from fixed or...

(This article belongs to the Section Battery Modelling, Simulation, Management and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
803 Views
27 Pages

12 February 2026

With the high penetration of power electronic devices, modern power systems exhibit complex fractional-order dynamic characteristics. Addressing this, along with the prevalent issues of multi-modal non-Gaussian noise, outliers, and sudden load change...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Order Systems and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,058 Views
19 Pages

The acquisition of vehicle driving status information is a key function of vehicle dynamics systems, and research on high-precision and high-reliability estimation of key vehicle states has significant value. To improve the state observation effect,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Vehicle Dynamics Identification, Control and Observer Methods for Autonomous, Electrified Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,700 Views
17 Pages

Hybrid Physics-Based Adaptive Kalman Filter State Estimation Framework

  • Arturo S. Bretas,
  • Newton G. Bretas,
  • Julio A. D. Massignan and
  • João B. A. London Junior

18 October 2021

State-of-the art physics-model based dynamic state estimation generally relies on the assumption that the system’s transition matrix is always correct, the one that relates the states in two different time instants, which might not hold always on rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,087 Views
18 Pages

30 April 2024

This paper considers the estimation of SOC and SOH for lithium batteries using multi-innovation Levenberg–Marquardt and adaptive weighting unscented Kalman filter algorithms. For parameter identification, the second-order derivative of the objective...

(This article belongs to the Section D2: Electrochem: Batteries, Fuel Cells, Capacitors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,451 Views
19 Pages

19 December 2021

Battery Management Systems (BMSs) are used to manage the utilization of batteries and their operation in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles. It is imperative for efficient and safe operation of batteries to be able to accurately estimate the State of Charg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art in Electric Vehicle Battery State of Charge, Health and Power Estimation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,269 Views
23 Pages

In this paper, we present a novel approach to state estimation in dynamic systems by combining Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) with an adaptive Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF). Recognizing the limitations of traditional state estimation method...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyber-Physical Systems: Recent Developments and Emerging Trends)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
629 Views
18 Pages

28 January 2026

Unbiased Finite Impulse Response (UFIR) filters are widely used in engineering applications, such as vehicle attitude estimation, due to their advantages, including independence from initial conditions and insensitivity to noise. However, the perform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Filtering, Fusion, and State Estimation in Microsystems and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,039 Views
17 Pages

The accurate estimation of a lithium-ion battery’s state of charge (SOC) plays an important role in the operational safety and driving mileage improvement of electrical vehicles (EVs). The Adaptive Extended Kalman filter (AEKF) estimator is com...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
796 Views
22 Pages

Adaptive Nonlinear Control and State Estimation for Energy Management in Standalone Photovoltaic–Battery Systems

  • Nabil Elaadouli,
  • Ilyass El Myasse,
  • Abdelmounime El Magri,
  • Rachid Lajouad and ,
  • Mishari Metab Almalki and
  • Mahmoud A. Mossa
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper presents an adaptive nonlinear control and state observation framework for energy management in standalone photovoltaic (PV) systems integrated with battery energy storage. A unified nonlinear dynamic model is developed to describe the int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Nonlinear Control and Optimization for Renewable Energy Systems, Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
546 Views
29 Pages

Research on Adaptive AGV Speed Control System Based on EKF State Estimation

  • Zhengyang Liang,
  • Changning Zhou,
  • Penghui Chen and
  • Yang Yang

19 June 2026

In order to improve the speed regulation accuracy, dynamic response and operation robustness of an automatic guided vehicle (AGV) in a complex road disturbance environment, this paper studies an adaptive AGV speed regulation system based on EKF state...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Surface Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
5,582 Views
16 Pages

30 April 2021

State of charge (SOC) of the lithium-ion battery is an important parameter of the battery management system (BMS), which plays an important role in the safe operation of electric vehicles. When existing unknown or inaccurate noise statistics of the s...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,901 Views
19 Pages

Combined State of Charge and State of Energy Estimation for Echelon-Use Lithium-Ion Battery Based on Adaptive Extended Kalman Filter

  • Enguang Hou,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • Xiaopeng Zhang,
  • Zhixue Wang and ,
  • Xin Qiao and
  • Yun Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

To ensure the safety and reliability of an echelon-use lithium-ion battery (EULIB), the performance of a EULIB is accurately reflected. This paper presents a method of estimating the combined state of energy (SOE) and state of charge (SOC). First, ai...

(This article belongs to the Section Battery Modelling, Simulation, Management and Application)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
949 Views
9 Pages

Robust and Reliable State Estimation for a Five-Axis Robot Using Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filtering

  • Geetha Sundaram,
  • Selvam Bose,
  • Vetrivel Kumar Kandasamy and
  • Bothiraj Thandiyappan

Robust robot manipulation hinges on effective state estimation. The VRT 6 robot leverages an inertia measurement unit with triaxial gyroscopes, magnetometers, and accelerometers, as well as a position sensor, but these sensors are plagued by noise th...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 4th International Conference on Future Technologies in Manufacturing, Automation, Design, and Energy 2024 (ICOFT 2024))
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,176 Views
16 Pages

10 October 2022

As the main power source of new energy electric vehicles, the accurate estimation of State of Charge (SOC) of Li-ion batteries is of great significance for accurately estimating the vehicle’s driving range, prolonging the battery life, and ensu...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,367 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2025

Conventional grid-forming (GFM) inverter control strategies often rely on fixed parameters and overlook the dynamic variation in energy stored in the DC link capacitor. This limitation can degrade transient performance and stability, particularly und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,970 Views
14 Pages

State of Power Estimation of Echelon-Use Battery Based on Adaptive Dual Extended Kalman Filter

  • Enguang Hou,
  • Yanliang Xu,
  • Xin Qiao,
  • Guangmin Liu and
  • Zhixue Wang

6 September 2021

Owing to the degradation of the performance of a retired battery and the unclear initial value of the state of charge (SOC), the estimation of the state of power (SOP) of an echelon-use battery is not accurate. An SOP estimation method based on an ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,965 Views
20 Pages

7 September 2023

As a new type of transportation, the distributed drive electric vehicle is regarded as the main development direction of electric vehicles in the future. Due to the advantages of the independently controllable driving torque of each wheel, it provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,533 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2017

State of charge (SOC) is an important evaluation index for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in electric vehicles (EVs). This paper proposes a nonlinear observer with a new adaptive gain structure for SOC estimation based on a second-order RC model. It is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,785 Views
17 Pages

30 April 2022

An echelon-use lithium-ion battery (EULB) refers to a powered lithium-ion battery used in electric vehicles when the battery capacity is attenuated to less than 80% and greater than 20%. Aiming at the degradation of the performance of the EULB and th...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,545 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2024

For the safe and efficient use of lithium-ion batteries, the state of charge (SOC) is a particularly important state variable. In this paper, we propose a method for the online estimation of SOC and model parameters based on a fractional-order equiva...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Engine Energy Saving Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
121 Citations
12,843 Views
21 Pages

State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using an Adaptive Cubature Kalman Filter

  • Bizhong Xia,
  • Haiqing Wang,
  • Yong Tian,
  • Mingwang Wang and ,
  • Wei Sun and
  • Zhihui Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 June 2015

Accurate state of charge (SOC) estimation is of great significance for a lithium-ion battery to ensure its safe operation and to prevent it from over-charging or over-discharging. However, it is difficult to get an accurate value of SOC since it is...

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