To assess the wider application of the SHARP (Stretching whilst moving, High repetition of skills, Accessibility, Reducing sitting and standing, and Promotion of physical activity) Principles intervention on children’s moderate to vigorous phys...
Weak sharp type solutions are analyzed for a variational integral inequality defined by a convex functional of the multiple integral type. A connection with the sufficiency property associated with the minimum principle is formulated, as well. Also,...
Deep clustering aims to discover meaningful data groups by jointly learning representations and cluster probability distributions. Yet existing methods rarely consider the underlying information characteristics of these distributions, causing ambigui...
Liquid–vapor flows exhibiting phase transition, including phase creation in single-phase flows, are of high interest in mathematics, as well as in the engineering sciences. In two preceding articles the authors showed on the one hand the capabi...
The circumstances of measurement have more direct significance in quantum than in classical physics, where they can be neglected for well-performed measurements. In quantum mechanics, the dispositions of the measuring apparatus-plus-environment of th...
The uncertainty principle can be understood as a condition of joint indeterminacy of classes of properties in quantum theory. The mathematical expressions most closely associated with this principle have been the uncertainty relations, various inequa...
We consider a class of nonlinear integro-differential equations that model degenerate nonlocal diffusion. We investigate whether the strong maximum principle is valid for this nonlocal equation. For degenerate parabolic PDEs, the strong maximum princ...
The aim of this paper is to show some uncertainty inequalities for the linear canonical Dunkl transform (LCDT), including sharp Heisenberg-type, entropic-type, logarithmic-type, Donoho–Stark-type and local-type uncertainty principles.
In this article, we use the q-derivative operator and the principle of subordination to define a new subclass of analytic functions related to the q-Ruscheweyh operator. Sufficient conditions, sharp bounds for the initial coefficients, a Fekete&ndash...
Rural tourism has led to an increase in the number of buildings, meaning that visual integration of these buildings into the landscape is not always achieved. The silhouettes of buildings in rural areas are always recognisably simple but can be visua...
A fundamental tool in mathematical physics is the logarithmic Sobolev inequality. A quantitative version proven by Carlen with a remainder involving the Fourier–Wiener transform is equivalent to an entropic uncertainty principle more general th...
With the recent increase in the amount of disposed infectious waste due to COVID-19, a growing interest to develop an efficient, economical, and effective infectious waste segregation system has prompted both the health sector and the government. Thi...
We study a class of isoperimetric problems on RN with respect to weights that are powers of the distance to the origin. We consider different weights in the volume and in the perimeter. We investigate cases in which, among all smooth sets Ω in RN wit...
By using the symmetry of the Dunkl Laplacian operator, we prove a sharp Shannon-type inequality and a logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Dunkl transform. Combining these inequalities, we obtain a new, short proof for Heisenberg-type uncertainty p...
Tactile hallucinations frequently occur after mental illnesses and neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Despite their common occurrence, there are several complicating factors that make it difficult to eluc...
Today’s sharp competition has forced organizations to adopt effective improvement paradigms, including lean, agile, green, and resilience (LARG). However, an assessment tool is necessary to monitor the progress of LARG adoption and evaluate its...
This paper investigated the diffraction of a Gaussian laser beam on a binary mask and a refractive axicon. The principles of the formation of a zero-order Bessel beam with sharp drops of the axial field intensity edges were discussed. A laser optical...
Around 1632, while stationed in Shanxi Province (China), the Italian Jesuit Alfonso Vagnone published a pedagogical treatise entitled On the Education of Children (Tongyou jiaoyu) on which he had worked for several years. The book achieves a carefull...
In this study, the inverse problems of recovering the heat transfer coefficient at the interface of integral measurements are considered. The heat transfer coefficient occurs in the transmission conditions of an imperfect contact type. This is repres...
The goal of this paper is to give an error analysis of a finite difference method for a time-fractional Black–Scholes equation with weakly singular solutions. The time Gerasimov-Caputo derivative is discretized by the L1 scheme on a graded mesh...
Phycocyanin is a blue fluorescent protein with multi-bioactive functions. However, the multi-bioactivities and spectral stability of phycocyanin are susceptible to external environmental conditions, which limit its wide application. Here, the structu...
Microneedles (MNs), characterized by their micron-sized sharp tips, can painlessly penetrate the skin and have shown significant potential in disease treatment and biosensing. With the development of artificial intelligence (AI), the design and appli...
As first noted by Rafael Sorkin, there is a limit to quantum interference. The interference pattern formed in a multi-slit experiment is a function of the interference patterns formed between pairs of slits; there are no genuinely new features result...
In the accurate calculation of the temperature rise and hot spots of transformer windings, considering the inter-turn insulation will lead to a sharp increase in the workload of detailed modeling and a large number of mesh refinements. To address thi...
Healthcare waste (HCW) is generated in different healthcare facilities (HCFs), such as hospitals, laboratories, veterinary clinics, research centres and nursing homes. It has been assessed that the majority of medical waste does not pose a risk to hu...
We revisit the Extended Uncertainty Principle (EUP) from an operational viewpoint, replacing wavefunction-based widths with apparatus-defined position constraints such as a finite slit of width
Industry 4.0 comprises a wide spectrum of developmental processes within the management of manufacturing and chain production. Presently, there is a huge effort to automate manufacturing and have automatic control of the production. This intention le...
Frequency stability is an important factor for the safety and stability of the power system operation. In a traditional power system, the operation stability is ensured by the inertia response, primary frequency modulation, and secondary frequency mo...
This paper re-examines the presence of the Sharpe–Treynor–Lintner–Mossin capital asset pricing model (CAPM) in the finance literature and is accompanied by a bibliometric summary analysis. The popular model is in its sixth decade; w...
This article is an attempt to analyse the master frame form characterised by a flat floor-timber, a sharp or shaped turn of the bilge, and more or less straight sides. This form of master frame is associated with the Mediterranean architecture of the...
We present a critical examination of the difficulties with the quantum versions of a lifted weight that are widely used as work storage systems in quantum thermodynamics. To overcome those difficulties, we turn to the strong connections between infor...
Polarimetric SAR (PolSAR) scattering characteristics of imagery are always obtained from the second order moments estimation of multi-polarization data, that is, the estimation of covariance or coherency matrices. Due to the extra-paths that signal r...
The fast-growing incidence of skin cancer, especially melanoma, is the guiding principle for intense development of various digital image-capturing devices providing easier recognition of melanoma by dermatologists. Handheld and digital dermoscopy, f...
In this paper, we introduce and investigate new subclasses of analytic bi-univalent functions defined via Caputo fractional derivatives with boundary rotation constraints. Utilizing the generalized operator
The homojunction provides an effective way to extend the properties of stainless steel, but also leaves more weak points for small atoms to penetrate. In this study, the effects of hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen atoms at the interface on the austenit...
This paper deals with the design of a complete state control for input unsigned, rank deficient matrix parameters of a linear system with system dynamics defined by ostensible structures of Metzler matrices. The proposed solution is based on the prin...
30 January 2017
Air cleanliness in operating theatres (OTs) is an important factor for preserving the health of both the patient and the medical staff. Particle contamination in OTs depends mainly on the surgery process, ventilation principle, personnel clothing sys...
We have investigated the evolution of CDW states and structural phases in a Cu-deficient Cu1-δTe (δ = 0.016) by employing high-pressure experiments and first-principles calculations. Raman scattering results reveal that the vulcanite stru...
Microrobots can operate in tiny areas that traditional bulk robots cannot reach. The combination of acoustic actuation with microrobots extensively expands the application areas of microrobots due to their desirable miniaturization, flexibility, and...
Quantum control of lossy systems is known to be achieved by adiabatic passage via an approximate dark state relatively immune to loss, such as the emblematic example of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) featuring a lossy excited state. By s...
Edge detectors are widely used in computer vision applications to locate sharp intensity changes and find object boundaries in an image. The Canny edge detector is the most popular edge detector, and it uses a multi-step process, including the first...
The problem of determining the best achievable performance of arbitrary lossless compression algorithms is examined, when correlated side information is available at both the encoder and decoder. For arbitrary source-side information pairs, the condi...
The development of new energy vehicles, particularly electric vehicles, is robust, with the power battery pack being a core component of the battery system, playing a vital role in the vehicle’s range and safety. This study takes the battery pa...
Theory regarding metamaterials was developed in the 1960s, aiming to control the propagation of electromagnetic waves. Under this scope, research has been focused on the realization of materials having specific characteristics to be invisible to the...
Defects in pre-mRNA splicing are frequently a cause of Mendelian disease. Despite the advent of next-generation sequencing, allowing a deeper insight into a patient’s variant landscape, the ability to characterize variants causing splicing defe...
Nowadays, modern scientific research has sparked a renewed interest to study the interaction of electromagnetic field (EM) with magnetic nanostructures and in particular in nanophotonics and spintronics. The current work is devoted to an ab initio st...
The stability–plasticity dilemma remains a critical challenge in developing artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of continuous learning. This perspective paper presents a novel approach by drawing inspiration from the mammalian hippocam...
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) is often used to improve the physical and mechanical properties of valve metals. This method allows for the formation of thicker and denser metal oxide coatings, which helps to improve physical and mechanical prope...
Transition metal borides have garnered significant research interest due to their versatile properties, including superconductivity and exceptional hardness. This study examines the stable crystal structures of Rhodium-Boron (Rh-B) compounds under hi...
Based on the extended Huygens-Fresnel (eHF) principle, approximate analytical expressions for the spectral density of nonuniformly correlated (NUC) beams are derived with the help of discrete model decompositions. The beams are propagating along hori...
of 3