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260 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,424 Views
8 Pages

13 October 2020

We derive the functional Schrödinger equation for quantum fields in curved spacetime in the semiclassical limit of quantum geometrodynamics with a Gaussian incoherent dust acting as a clock field. We perform the semiclassical limit using a WKB-t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,382 Views
18 Pages

Numerical Simulation Study on Interactions between the Wave and Newborn Sandbank in the Xisha Islands of the South China Sea

  • Huiming Huang,
  • Zhenwen Liu,
  • Chun Chen,
  • Xiang Lin,
  • Siqi Li,
  • Xiantao Huang,
  • Mee Mee Soe and
  • Mohammad Saydul Islam Sarkar

6 November 2022

As a unique landform in the island and reef area, the newborn sandbank is not only the initial stage of island development, but also has a rapid evolution and a complex dynamic mechanism. However, the dynamic geomorphology mechanism of the newborn sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,002 Views
13 Pages

18 October 2019

The problem of the propagation of acoustic wave disturbance initiated by a boundary condition is used to simulate a disturbance of atmospheric gas caused by a rise of water masses. The boundary condition is a function of a dynamic variable that is de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,805 Views
28 Pages

21 October 2019

Nonlinear wave interactions and superpositions among the different wave components and wave groups in a random sea sometimes produce rogue waves with extremely large wave heights that appear unexpectedly. A good understanding of the generation and ev...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,920 Views
9 Pages

The observability of the multiverse is at the very root of its physical significance as a scientific proposal. In this conference we present, within the third quantization formalism, an interacting scheme between the wave functions of different unive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,423 Views
12 Pages

24 December 2018

The mechanical and quantum properties of a nanomechanical resonator can be improved by connecting it to a superconducting resonator in a way that the resonator exhibits new phenomena that are possibly available to novel quantum technologies. The quan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,282 Views
10 Pages

Lump Collision Phenomena to a Nonlinear Physical Model in Coastal Engineering

  • Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman,
  • Abdullahi Yusuf,
  • Ali Saleh Alshomrani and
  • Dumitru Baleanu

8 August 2022

In this study, a dimensionally nonlinear evolution equation, which is the integrable shallow water wave-like equation, is investigated utilizing the Hirota bilinear approach. Lump solutions are achieved by its bilinear form and are essential solution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,701 Views
28 Pages

21 October 2020

Artificial reefs are being implemented around the world for their multi-functions including coastal protection and environmental improvement. To better understand the hydrodynamic and morphodynamic roles of an artificial reef (AR) in beach protection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,079 Views
16 Pages

An equilibrium beach profile model is developed and coupled with a parametric hydrodynamic model to provide feedback between the evolving morphology and the hydrodynamics. The model is compared to laboratory beach profiles evolving toward equilibrium...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,037 Views
30 Pages

27 May 2025

Lamb waves offer a series of desirable features for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) applications, such as the ability to detect small defects, allowing to detect damage at early stages of its evolution. On the downside, their propagation through m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,644 Views
10 Pages

10 March 2024

Self-gravitating fluid instabilities are analysed within the framework of a post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation coupled with the Poisson equations for the gravitational potentials of the post-Newtonian theory. The Poisson equations are determined from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,169 Views
24 Pages

The generation and propagation of water waves in a numerical wave flume with Ursell numbers (Ur) ranging from 0.67 to 43.81 were investigated using the wave generation theory of Goring and Raichlen and a two-dimensional numerical viscous wave flume m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,647 Views
31 Pages

4 September 2023

In this paper, the propagation of Rossby waves under barotropic-baroclinic interaction in polar co-ordinates is studied. By starting from the two-layer quasi-geotropic potential vorticity equation (of equal depth) with the β effect, the coupled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,259 Views
16 Pages

We summarize the effective field theory of dark energy construction to explore observable predictions of linear Horndeski theories. We review the diagnostic of these theories on the correlation of the large-scale structure phenomenological functions:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,561 Views
26 Pages

20 November 2020

We formulate a statistical wave-mechanical approach to describe dissipation and instabilities in two-dimensional turbulent flows of magnetized plasmas and atmospheric fluids, such as drift and Rossby waves. This is made possible by the existence of H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,938 Views
20 Pages

26 February 2025

Environmental load data are an essential input for the analysis of offshore wind structures in typhoon-prone marine environments. However, numerical simulations of typhoon waves lack a systematic examination of the specific influence of typhoon traje...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,629 Views
9 Pages

Acoustic Reconstruction for Photothermal Imaging

  • Peter Burgholzer,
  • Gregor Stockner and
  • Guenther Mayr

Pulsed illumination of a sample, e.g., of a biological tissue, causes a sudden temperature increase of light absorbing structures, such as blood vessels, which results in an outgoing acoustic wave, as well as heat diffusion, of the absorbed energy. B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,159 Views
16 Pages

5 March 2023

The study of the flows of curves is one of the most fascinating research areas in differential geometry. In this paper, we investigate the geometry of the flows of timelike curves according to the quasi-frame in Minkowski space R2,1 (In this paper, w...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,818 Views
13 Pages

The Schrödinger theory of electrons in an external electromagnetic field is described from the new perspective of the individual electron. The perspective is arrived at via the time-dependent “Quantal Newtonian” law (or differential virial theorem)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,290 Views
17 Pages

1 August 2021

In this paper, we propose the extended Boussinesq–Whitham–Broer–Kaup (BWBK)-type equations with variable coefficients and fractional order. We consider the fractional BWBK equations, the fractional Whitham–Broer–Kaup (WBK) equations and the fractiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
1,959 Views
13 Pages

Elastic Wave Propagation Control in Porous and Finitely Deformed Locally Resonant Nacre-like Metamaterials

  • Umberto De Maio,
  • Fabrizio Greco,
  • Paolo Nevone Blasi,
  • Andrea Pranno and
  • Girolamo Sgambitterra

1 February 2024

Recent studies have shown that the mechanical properties of bioinspired periodic composite materials can be strongly influenced by finite deformation effects, leading to highly nonlinear static and dynamic behaviors at multiple length scales. For ins...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,489 Views
20 Pages

11 April 2019

In this work, we develop a mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model to solve (2 + 1)-dimensional wave equation with the nonlinear damping and source terms. Through the Chapman-Enskog multiscale expansion, the macroscopic governi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,569 Views
10 Pages

Investigating Quantum Coherence by Negative Excursions of the Wigner Quasi-Distribution

  • Mauro Ballicchia,
  • David K. Ferry,
  • Mihail Nedjalkov and
  • Josef Weinbub

30 March 2019

Quantum information and quantum communication are both strongly based on concepts of quantum superposition and entanglement. Entanglement allows distinct bodies, that share a common origin or that have interacted in the past, to continue to be descri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,169 Views
22 Pages

Applications of the (G′/G2)-Expansion Method for Solving Certain Nonlinear Conformable Evolution Equations

  • Supaporn Kaewta,
  • Sekson Sirisubtawee,
  • Sanoe Koonprasert and
  • Surattana Sungnul

The core objective of this article is to generate novel exact traveling wave solutions of two nonlinear conformable evolution equations, namely, the (2+1)-dimensional conformable time integro-differential Sawada–Kotera (SK) equation and the (3+1)-dim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,934 Views
22 Pages

Comprehensive Study of the Sand Spit Evolution at Tidal Inlets in the Central Coast of Vietnam

  • Nguyen Quang Duc Anh,
  • Hitoshi Tanaka,
  • Ho Sy Tam,
  • Nguyen Xuan Tinh,
  • Tran Thanh Tung and
  • Nguyen Trung Viet

18 September 2020

Tidal inlets along the central coast of Vietnam are located in a microtidal, wave-dominated coastal environment. In addition, the Vietnam coast is highly influenced by the seasonal monsoon regime, which is characterized by large northeast waves from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,907 Views
10 Pages

20 January 2022

The Cauchy problems of scale-invariant damped wave equations with derivative nonlinear terms and with combined nonlinear terms are studied. A new method is provided to show that the solutions will blow up in a finite time, if the nonlinear powers sat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
6,022 Views
13 Pages

Improving Significant Wave Height Forecasts Using a Joint Empirical Mode Decomposition–Long Short-Term Memory Network

  • Shuyi Zhou,
  • Brandon J. Bethel,
  • Wenjin Sun,
  • Yang Zhao,
  • Wenhong Xie and
  • Changming Dong

Wave forecasts, though integral to ocean engineering activities, are often conducted using computationally expensive and time-consuming numerical models with accuracies that are blunted by numerical-model-inherent limitations. Additionally, artificia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,163 Views
16 Pages

Energy Transfer and Damage Evolution Process Research of Ore Rock-Filling Body under the Blasting Load

  • Zijin Xia,
  • Haiping Yuan,
  • Hengzhe Li,
  • Xuyang Yu,
  • Xingye Fang and
  • Songtao Huang

26 October 2022

The low intensity and frequent blasting shock wave created by a blasting impact will exert notable destructive effects on an ore rock-filling body. In order to investigate the energy transfer process of the blasting shock wave energy in the filling b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,006 Views
21 Pages

Diverse Multiple Lump Analytical Solutions for Ion Sound and Langmuir Waves

  • Abdulmohsen D. Alruwaili,
  • Aly R. Seadawy,
  • Syed T. R. Rizvi and
  • Sid Ahmed O. Beinane

10 January 2022

In this work, we study a time-fractional ion sound and Langmuir waves system (FISLWS) with Atangana–Baleanu derivative (ABD). We use a fractional ABD operator to transform our system into an ODE. We investigate multiwaves, periodic cross-kink,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,954 Views
10 Pages

Functional Morphology and Defensive Behavior in a Social Aphid

  • Junaid Ali Siddiqui,
  • Xuting Zou,
  • Qian Liu,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Xiaolan Lin and
  • Xiaolei Huang

9 June 2019

Social aphids produce different morphs, which are genetically identical but morphologically different. Each morph performs a different duty in its community. Social aphids usually produce morphologically distinct soldiers to protect their colonies. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,875 Views
20 Pages

17 December 2024

This study presents numerical and experimental investigations on an oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy device integrated into a sloping breakwater. Regular waves were generated in a physical wave tank to investigate the hydrodynamic performan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,333 Views
28 Pages

Regional Wave Spectra Prediction Method Based on Deep Learning

  • Yuning Liu,
  • Rui Li,
  • Wei Hu,
  • Peng Ren and
  • Chao Xu

The wave spectrum, as a key statistical feature describing wave energy distribution, is crucial for understanding wave propagation mechanisms and supporting ocean engineering applications. This study, based on ERA5 reanalysis spectrum data, proposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,011 Views
15 Pages

28 February 2023

The electro-thermo-convection of a dielectric liquid in a horizontal capacitor is investigated under the autonomous charge injection from the cathode and heating from above. In the case of a DC electric field, the linear stability analysis is carried...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,114 Views
13 Pages

28 November 2025

Electromagnetic wave propagation in complex environments demands accurate yet efficient modeling techniques. This study introduces a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework for two-dimensional transient electromagnetic analysis, where Helmho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
531 Views
17 Pages

A two-dimensional time-dependent model is presented for upward-propagating internal gravity waves generated by an imposed thermal forcing in a layer of fluid with uniform background velocity and stable stratification under the anelastic approximation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,391 Views
29 Pages

20 June 2025

The “hand-waving sacrifice” is a large-scale sacrificial ceremony with more than 2000 years of history. It was passed down from ancient times by the Tujia ethnic group living in the Wuling Corridor of China, and it integrates religion, sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,737 Views
15 Pages

13 January 2021

A complete form of the post version of the continuum distorted wave (CDW) theory is used to investigate the single ionization of multielectronic atoms by fast bare heavy ion beams. The influence of the non-ionized electrons on the dynamic evolution i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,690 Views
23 Pages

Energy Transfer Using Unitary Transformations

  • Winny O'Kelly De Galway and
  • Jan Naudts

26 November 2013

We study the unitary time evolution of a simple quantum Hamiltonian describing two harmonic oscillators coupled via a three-level system. The latter acts as an engine transferring energy from one oscillator to the other and is driven in a cyclic mann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,820 Views
15 Pages

Fracture Characteristics of Thick-Roof Coal Roadway Subjected to Duplicated Shock Waves

  • Shifan Zhao,
  • Mingshi Gao,
  • Dong Xu,
  • Xin Yu and
  • Hongchao Zhao

16 March 2023

Rock burst is one of the most serious risks for underground coal mines, and the associated dynamic waves generally cause roof falls and large-scale shrinkage of the roadway. The roadway is often seriously damaged by duplicated rock bursts. Previous r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,335 Views
13 Pages

24 June 2022

The expansion of cracks in 3D printing concrete materials may lead to structural failure, so it is essential to monitor crack propagation development. Coda wave interferometry (CWI) has been proven to be sensitive to microcracks, however, the evoluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
3,451 Views
16 Pages

Construction of Different Types Analytic Solutions for the Zhiber-Shabat Equation

  • Asıf Yokus,
  • Hülya Durur,
  • Hijaz Ahmad and
  • Shao-Wen Yao

In this paper, a new solution process of ( 1 / G ) -expansion and ( G / G , 1 / G ) -expansion methods has been proposed for the analytic solution of the Zhiber-Shabat (Z-S) equation. Rather than the classical ( ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,845 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2020

In this paper, a comparison of stochastic optimization algorithms is presented for the reconstruction of electromagnetic profiles in through-the-wall radar imaging. We combine those stochastic optimization approaches with a shape-based representation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,180 Views
28 Pages

7 February 2020

In hydraulic systems, transient flow often occurs and may results in cavitation in pipelines. In this paper, the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method based on the Fluent software was used to investigate the cavitation flow in pipeline; the densi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
1,958 Views
17 Pages

This paper aims to analyze a generalized Chaffee–Infante equation with power-law nonlinearity in (1+3) dimensions. Ansatz methods are utilized to provide topological and non-topological soliton solutions. Soliton solutions to nonlinear evolutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,381 Views
15 Pages

Dual-Criteria Decision Analysis by Multiphotonic Effects in Nanostructured ZnO

  • Victor Manuel Garcia-de-los-Rios,
  • Jose Alberto Arano-Martinez,
  • Martin Trejo-Valdez,
  • Mónica Araceli Vidales-Hurtado,
  • Gina Gallegos-García and
  • Carlos Torres-Torres

27 April 2024

Simultaneous interrogation of pump and probe beams interacting in ZnO nanostructures of a two-wave mixing is proposed for dual-path data processing of optical signals by nonlinear optical effects. An enhancement in third-order nonlinear optical prope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,829 Views
12 Pages

A Simple Monopole Antenna with a Switchable Beam for 5G Millimeter-Wave Communication Systems

  • Hijab Zahra,
  • Musa Hussain,
  • Syeda Iffat Naqvi,
  • Syed Muzahir Abbas and
  • Subhas Mukhopadhyay

22 November 2021

A simple and compact antenna with a switchable beam for millimeter-wave communication is proposed in this paper. The antenna has a planar structure, and the design evolution is discussed. The beam switching functionality was achieved by incorporating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,192 Views
14 Pages

5 January 2023

We examined the (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili–Boussinesq (KP-B) equation, which arises not only in fluid dynamics, superfluids, physics, and plasma physics but also in the construction of connections between the hydrodynamic an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,724 Views
12 Pages

9 October 2022

An infrared transparent conductive material is a solution to realize the shielding function of infrared windows against electromagnetic waves, by combining the two characteristics of high transmission and conductivity in infrared wavelengths. Indium-...

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