Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

93 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,304 Views
43 Pages

3 April 2026

Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) has emerged as a fundamental paradigm for securing cloud-native and distributed computing environments. However, existing ZTNA implementations remain largely limited by static policy enforcement and opaque machine-lea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Network Security and Data Privacy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,267 Views
41 Pages

24 August 2024

Causal Consistency has been proven to be the strongest type of consistency that can be achieved in a fault-tolerant, distributed system. This paper describes an implementation of D-Thespis, which is an approach that employs the actor mathematical mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,616 Views
21 Pages

DCPMS: A Large-Scale Raster Layer Serving Method for Custom Online Calculation and Rendering

  • Anbang Yang,
  • Feng Zhang,
  • Jie Feng,
  • Luoqi Wang and ,
  • Enjiang Yue,
  • Xinhua Fan,
  • Jingyi Zhang,
  • Linshu Hu and
  • Sensen Wu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Raster data represent one of the fundamental data formats utilized in GIS. As the technology used to observe the Earth continues to evolve, the spatial and temporal resolution of raster data is becoming increasingly refined, while the data scale is e...

(This article belongs to the Topic Remote Sensing and Visualization Methods: Monitoring, Modeling, Simulations and Interaction of Forest Resource)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,817 Views
27 Pages

2 June 2026

The Marmara region of Türkiye, situated along the North Anatolian Fault Zone (NAFZ), constitutes one of the most seismically active and densely monitored zones globally. Given the region’s high vulnerability and the catastrophic impacts of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data in Astrophysics and Geophysics: Research and Applications, 4th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,190 Views
40 Pages

Distributed databases are increasingly used in enterprise and cloud environments, but their distributed architecture introduces significant security challenges, including data leaks and insider threats. In the context of escalating cyber threats targ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,353 Views
23 Pages

3 February 2025

Cloud-native computing enhances the deployment of microservice architecture (MSA) applications by improving scalability and resilience, particularly in Beyond 5G (B5G) environments such as Sixth-Generation (6G) networks. This is achieved through the...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,973 Views
18 Pages

11 August 2021

The pervasive use of cloud computing has led to many concerns, such as performance challenges in communication- and computation-intensive services on virtual cloud resources. Most evaluations of the infrastructural overhead are based on standard benc...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,273 Views
26 Pages

Theoretical Foundations and Architectural Evolution of Cyberspace Endogenous Security: A Comprehensive Survey

  • Heming Zhang,
  • Jian Li,
  • Hong Wang,
  • Shizhong Xu and ,
  • Hong Yang and
  • Haitao Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 February 2026

The endogenous security paradigm has emerged to address the limitations of traditional cybersecurity, which relies on reactive “patching” and struggles against unknown threats, APTs, and supply chain attacks. Centered on the principle tha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Technology and Security in Cloud/Big Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,640 Views
13 Pages

27 February 2021

The XPRIZE Foundation designs and operates multi-million-dollar, global competitions to incentivize the development of technological breakthroughs that accelerate humanity toward a better future. To combat the COVID-19 pandemic, the foundation coordi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cloud-Native Applications and Services)
  • Project Report
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,948 Views
17 Pages

A High Performance, Spatiotemporal Statistical Analysis System Based on a Spatiotemporal Cloud Platform

  • Baoxuan Jin,
  • Weiwei Song,
  • Kang Zhao,
  • Xiaoyan Wei and ,
  • Fei Hu and
  • Yongyao Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

With the increase in size and complexity of spatiotemporal data, traditional methods for performing statistical analysis are insufficient for meeting real-time requirements for mining information from Big Data, due to both data- and computing-intensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,592 Views
24 Pages

A Novel Orchestrator Architecture for Deploying Virtualized Services in Next-Generation IoT Computing Ecosystems

  • Francisco Mahedero Biot,
  • Alejandro Fornes-Leal,
  • Rafael Vaño,
  • Raúl Reinosa Simón and ,
  • Ignacio Lacalle,
  • Carlos Guardiola and
  • Carlos E. Palau
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 January 2025

The Next-Generation IoT integrates diverse technological enablers, allowing the creation of advanced systems with increasingly complex requirements and maximizing the use of available IoT–edge–cloud resources. This paper introduces an orc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cloud and Edge Computing for IoT Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
11,500 Views
14 Pages

Nowadays, Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices generate data at high speed and large volume. Often the data require real-time processing to support high system responsiveness which can be supported by localised Cloud and/or Fog computing paradigms. Howev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Raspberry Pi Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7,478 Views
16 Pages

Security Incident Information Exchange for Cloud Service Provisioning Chains

  • Christian Frøystad,
  • Inger Anne Tøndel and
  • Martin Gilje Jaatun

Online services are increasingly becoming a composition of different cloud services, making incident-handling difficult, as Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) with end-user customers need information from other providers about incidents that occur at ups...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,650 Views
24 Pages

21 March 2023

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) has been a tool of choice for 3D dense point cloud reconstructions of forest canopy over the past two decades, but advances in computer vision techniques, such as structure from motion (SfM) photogrammetry, have tr...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,701 Views
20 Pages

2 February 2019

This paper presents a scalable embedded solution for processing and transferring 3D point cloud data. Sensors based on the time-of-flight principle generate data which are processed on a local embedded computer and compressed using an octree-based sc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Depth Sensors and 3D Vision)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,225 Views
23 Pages

Container technology is currently one of the mainstream technologies in the field of cloud computing, yet its adoption in resource-constrained, latency-sensitive edge environments introduces unique security challenges. While existing system call-base...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edge-Cloud Computing and Federated-Split Learning in Internet of Things—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,336 Views
18 Pages

7 March 2025

The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into sixth-generation (6G) mobile networks is expected to revolutionize communication systems, transforming them into intelligent platforms that provide seamless connectivity and intelligent services....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G/6G Mechanisms, Services, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,597 Views
20 Pages

EDISON: An Edge-Native Method and Architecture for Distributed Interpolation

  • Lauri Lovén,
  • Tero Lähderanta,
  • Leena Ruha,
  • Ella Peltonen and ,
  • Ilkka Launonen,
  • Mikko J. Sillanpää,
  • Jukka Riekki and
  • Susanna Pirttikangas
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 March 2021

Spatio-temporal interpolation provides estimates of observations in unobserved locations and time slots. In smart cities, interpolation helps to provide a fine-grained contextual and situational understanding of the urban environment, in terms of bot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Smart Devices at the Edge: IoT Meets Edge Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,009 Views
15 Pages

Exploring Architectural Details Through a Wearable Egocentric Vision Device

  • Stefano Alletto,
  • Davide Abati,
  • Giuseppe Serra and
  • Rita Cucchiara

17 February 2016

Augmented user experiences in the cultural heritage domain are in increasing demand by the new digital native tourists of 21st century. In this paper, we propose a novel solution that aims at assisting the visitor during an outdoor tour of a cultural...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Entertainment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,750 Views
65 Pages

Computational Architectures for 6G Networks: Integrating Distributed Computing and Edge Artificial Intelligence

  • Evelio Astaiza Hoyos,
  • Héctor Fabio Bermúdez-Orozco and
  • Nasly Cristina Rodríguez-Idrobo

This paper investigates the integration of distributed computing and edge Artificial Intelligence (edge AI) as foundational enablers of sixth-generation (6G) mobile networks. Through a systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Sys...

(This article belongs to the Topic Challenges and Future Trends of Wireless Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
13,251 Views
10 Pages

11 August 2025

This paper presents a real-time speech-to-text (STT) system designed for edge computing environments requiring ultra-low latency and local processing. Differently from cloud-based STT services, the proposed solution runs entirely on a local infrastru...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
468 Views
28 Pages

WPPSO: A Container Management Method Based on Workload Prediction and Particle Swarm Optimization for Serverless Computing

  • Hanzhi Xu,
  • Zhan Zhang,
  • Decheng Zuo,
  • Dongxin Wen and ,
  • Dawei Chen and
  • Feng Xia
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Serverless computing has emerged as a prominent research focus in cloud computing because it provides infrastructure-transparent development and elastic resource management. However, this computing paradigm still faces the inherent challenge of cold...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
447 Views
23 Pages

Browser-Native Federated Inference on Existing Italian SSN Clinical Workstations: A Peer-to-Peer Sovereignty-Preserving AI Architecture for Italian Regional Health Networks

  • Alessandro Perrella,
  • Silvia Pecoraro,
  • Ada Maffettone,
  • Paola Salvatore and ,
  • Antonio D’Amore,
  • Valerio Morfino and
  • Massimo Bisogno
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 September 2026

Clinical adoption of large language models (LLMs) in public healthcare faces a structural impasse: the capital expenditure of centralised high-performance computing on one side and the privacy risk of routing patient data through third-party cloud in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Healthcare Data Science: Innovations, Challenges and Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,842 Views
25 Pages

13 September 2024

While the massive adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is threatening the environment, new research efforts begin to be employed to measure and mitigate the carbon footprint of both training and inference phases. In this domain, two carbon-aware...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Generative Artificial Intelligence in Smart Societies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,684 Views
23 Pages

Real-Time 3D Reconstruction Pipeline for Room-Scale, Immersive, Medical Teleconsultation

  • Ulrich Eck,
  • Michael Wechner,
  • Frieder Pankratz,
  • Kevin Yu and ,
  • Marc Lazarovici and
  • Nassir Navab
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 September 2023

Medical teleconsultation was among the initial use cases for early telepresence research projects since medical treatment often requires timely intervention by highly specialized experts. When remote medical experts support interventions, a holistic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, Extended Reality and 3D Printing in Medical Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,926 Views
28 Pages

20 February 2026

The rapid proliferation of distributed energy resources (DERs), including photovoltaics, wind power, battery energy storage, and electric vehicles, has transformed traditional power systems into highly decentralized and data-rich environments. Virtua...

(This article belongs to the Collection Review Papers in Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
716 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2026

Current security solutions predominantly rely on cloud-based implementations, often neglecting computational resource constraints and operational efficiency. While contemporary methodologies typically require additional training, the few that operate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Multimodal AI: Methods and Applications Across Domains)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,856 Views
24 Pages

Extent Changes in the Perennial Snowfields of Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve, Alaska

  • Molly E. Tedesche,
  • Erin D. Trochim,
  • Steven R. Fassnacht and
  • Gabriel J. Wolken

Perennial snowfields in Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (GAAR) in the central Brooks Range of Alaska are a critical component of the cryosphere. They serve as habitat for an array of wildlife, including caribou, a species that is cruci...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrological and Hydrodynamic Processes and Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,604 Views
13 Pages

9 September 2021

A recent innovation in the trusted execution environment (TEE) technologies enables the delegation of privacy-preserving computation to the cloud system. In particular, Intel SGX, an extension of x86 instruction set architecture (ISA), accelerates th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies in Data and Information Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
340 Views
24 Pages

Practical Verifiable Multi-Key Searchable Encryption with Optimal Overhead

  • Yaping Su,
  • Binghang Wang,
  • Yanjie Xiang,
  • Wenting Li and
  • Jing Lu

24 August 2026

Multi-Key Searchable Encryption (MKSE) enables data owners (DOs) to outsource their data to a cloud server (CS) while supporting fine-grained data sharing with other authorized users. Most existing MKSE schemes can protect data users’ (DUs&rsqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies in Mathematical Methods of Cryptography and Computer Network Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,790 Views
24 Pages

Drift Invariant Metric Quality Control of Construction Sites Using BIM and Point Cloud Data

  • Maarten Bassier,
  • Stan Vincke,
  • Heinder De Winter and
  • Maarten Vergauwen

Construction site monitoring is currently performed through visual inspections and costly selective measurements. Due to the small overhead in construction projects, additional resources are scarce to frequently conduct a metric quality assessment of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D Indoor Mapping and Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
345 Views
44 Pages

14 September 2026

This paper presents a real-time browser-based platform for thermohydraulic characterization of a compact laboratory heating system, developed using the PolyVR research-grade virtual reality engine. Experimental measurements are retrieved at 1 Hz from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
9,030 Views
17 Pages

Characterizing Land Surface Phenology and Exotic Annual Grasses in Dryland Ecosystems Using Landsat and Sentinel-2 Data in Harmony

  • Neal J. Pastick,
  • Devendra Dahal,
  • Bruce K. Wylie,
  • Sujan Parajuli and ,
  • Stephen P. Boyte and
  • Zhouting Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 February 2020

Invasive annual grasses, such as cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum L.), have proliferated in dryland ecosystems of the western United States, promoting increased fire activity and reduced biodiversity that can be detrimental to socio-environmental systems....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Dryland Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
849 Views
24 Pages

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for privacy-preserving edge intelligence because it enables geographically distributed devices to collaboratively train a shared model without transferring raw data to a central cloud. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G and Next-Generation Communication Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
215 Views
16 Pages

12 October 2026

This paper presents Alert360, a low-cost and intrinsically interpretable browser-based multi-camera motion awareness system for local monitoring in security, retail, education, laboratory, and workplace settings, designed to run on commodity cameras...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Powered Safeguards: Enhancing Security and Privacy in Smart Cities and IoT Ecosystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,599 Views
15 Pages

21 May 2019

In this paper, we present Low-Bandwidth Distributed Applications Framework (LDAF)—an application-aware gateway for communication-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices. A modular approach facilitates connecting to existing cloud backend s...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,214 Views
30 Pages

HyperShield: An Automated Evaluation Platform for Security and Performance Trade-Offs in Virtual Systems

  • Faiz Alam,
  • Mohammed Mubeen Mifthak,
  • Sahil Bhalchandra Purohit,
  • Md Shadab and ,
  • Gregory T. Byrd and
  • Khaled Harfoush
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Virtualization is the building block of modern cloud computing infrastructure. However, it remains vulnerable to a range of security threats, including malicious co-located tenants, hypervisor vulnerabilities, and side-channel attacks. These threats...

(This article belongs to the Topic Recent Advances in Security, Privacy, and Trust)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,188 Views
30 Pages

Structural Preservation in Time Series Through Multiscale Topological Features Derived from Persistent Homology

  • Luiz Carlos de Jesus,
  • Francisco Fernández-Navarro and
  • Mariano Carbonero-Ruz

2 February 2026

A principled, model-agnostic framework for structural feature extraction in time series is presented, grounded in topological data analysis (TDA). The motivation stems from two gaps identified in the literature: First, compact and interpretable repre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancement of Mathematical Methods in Feature Representation Learning for Artificial Intelligence, Data Mining and Robotics, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,066 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2025

Efficient spatial indexing is critical for processing large-scale remote sensing datasets (e.g., LiDAR point clouds, orthophotos, hyperspectral imagery). We present a bidirectional, hierarchical index based on the Polish PL-2000 coordinate reference...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
454 Views
41 Pages

Graph and Geometric Deep Learning for Intracranial Aneurysm Geometry and Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review with Implications for Neurovascular Implant Design and Evaluation

  • Rudolfh Batista Arend,
  • Bruno Zilli Peroni,
  • Natan Lucca Lima,
  • Miguel Cruz Garcia and ,
  • Rafael Torres Fonseca dos Santos,
  • Daniel Kerpel,
  • Gustavo Simiano Jung,
  • Alex Roman,
  • Guilherme Gago and
  • Edoardo Agosti
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

15 September 2026

Background: Neurosurgery depends heavily on implanted biomaterials, and the endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) is the paradigmatic case, since coils, flow diverters and intrasaccular devices achieve durable occlusion only through...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Innovations in Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
17,856 Views
77 Pages

18 August 2023

This paper explores the relationship between two emerging technologies, WebAssembly (Wasm) and the Internet of Things (IoT). It examines the complementary roles of these technologies and their impact on modern web applications. First, it delves into...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,416 Views
21 Pages

Loka: A Cross-Platform Virtual Reality Streaming Framework for the Metaverse

  • Hsiao-Wen Kao,
  • Yan-Cyuan Chen,
  • Eric Hsiao-Kuang Wu,
  • Shih-Ching Yeh and
  • Shih-Chun Kao

11 February 2025

As the concept of the Metaverse evolves, virtual reality (VR) plays a pivotal role in creating immersive, socially interactive environments that form the backbone of this interconnected digital universe. However, VR technology often faces significant...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
32 Pages

A Reliable IPv6 Access and Transmission Method for Spaceborne Platforms Without Physical Ethernet Interfaces

  • Pengfei Zhang,
  • Lianguo Wang,
  • Enshi Li,
  • Jianing Rao and ,
  • Jianzhe Zhang,
  • Miao Ma and
  • Wenjie Zhao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

With the development of space-based cloud computing and on-orbit intelligent processing, higher requirements have been imposed on standardized network interconnection for spaceborne platforms. However, constrained by size, power consumption, thermal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enabled Space Communications)

of 2