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1,757 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
515 Views
15 Pages

Modification of Short-Channel Structures Towards Heat Transfer Intensification: CFD Modeling

  • Mateusz Korpyś,
  • Marzena Iwaniszyn,
  • Katarzyna Sindera,
  • Mikołaj Suwak,
  • Andrzej Kołodziej and
  • Anna Gancarczyk

14 August 2025

In this paper, we present the results of heat transfer studies on short-channel structured packing in chemical reactors. Heat transfer coefficients, streamlines, and fluid temperatures were determined using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics). CFD sim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,385 Views
9 Pages

1 August 2018

This study investigates the influence of self-assembled monolayer treatment of gate insulators on the electrical characteristics of bottom-gate/bottom-contact organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with short channel lengths of 5 μm to 30 nm. Th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,623 Views
11 Pages

27 August 2021

Short-channel structures are promising catalyst carriers because it is easy to control the heat/mass transfer and fluid flow characteristics by changing their lengths. In this work, the flow resistance of hexagonal structures was investigated experim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,492 Views
10 Pages

25 January 2022

This paper proposes a novel p-GaN HEMT (P-HEMT) by clamping channel potential to improve breakdown voltage (BV) and threshold voltage (VTH) stability. The clamping channel potential for P-HEMT is achieved by a partially-recessed p-GaN layer (PR p-GaN...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,680 Views
9 Pages

30 September 2020

In this work, short-channel semitransparent indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/Au electrode pairs were fabricated via inkjet printing and lift-off technology. The printed hydrophobic coffee stripes not only define the channel length of ITO/Au electrode pairs, bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,057 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Physical and Material Parameters on the Threshold Voltage and the Channel Resistance of Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors for Advanced Nanoscale Devices

  • Rebiha Marki,
  • Lakhdar Dehimi,
  • Kamal Zeghdar,
  • Fortunato Pezzimenti,
  • Giacomo Messina and
  • Francesco G. Della Corte

31 October 2025

This work studies the impact of different physical and material parameters on the channel resistance, Rch, and threshold voltage, Vth, of nanowire field-effect transistors (NWFETs). In particular, by means of detailed numerical simulations, we invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,004 Views
14 Pages

Optimal Channel Training Design for Secure Short-Packet Communications

  • Dechuan Chen,
  • Jin Li,
  • Jianwei Hu,
  • Xingang Zhang and
  • Shuai Zhang

17 January 2023

Physical layer security is a promising technique to ensure the confidentiality of short-packet communications, since no additional channel uses are needed. Motivated by the fact of finite coding blocklength in short-packet communications, we attempt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
537 Views
24 Pages

28 September 2025

Three-dimensional bulk fin-type field-effect transistors (FinFETs) have been the dominant devices since the sub-22 nm technology node. Electrical characteristics of scaled devices suffer from different process variation effects. Owing to the trapping...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,720 Views
15 Pages

Aiming at addressing the problem of insufficient fusion of multi-source heterogeneous features in short-term power load forecasting, this paper proposes a three-channel LSTM-CNN hybrid forecasting model. This method extracts the temporal characterist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,012 Views
21 Pages

A Real-Time Channel Prediction Model Based on Neural Networks for Dedicated Short-Range Communications

  • Tianhong Zhang,
  • Sheng Liu,
  • Weidong Xiang,
  • Limei Xu,
  • Kaiyu Qin and
  • Xiao Yan

13 August 2019

Based on a multiple layer perceptron neural networks, this paper presents a real-time channel prediction model, which could predict channel parameters such as path loss (PL) and packet drop (PD), for dedicated short-range communications (DSRC). The d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,702 Views
10 Pages

20 January 2023

The present study is aimed to elucidate the possible involvement of the thermosensitive TRPM2 ion channel in changing of the temperature sensitivity of the hypothalamus after different cold exposures—long-term adaptation to cold and short-term...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,159 Views
11 Pages

Suppression of Short-Channel Effects in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs Using SiNx Stress-Engineered Technique

  • Chenkai Deng,
  • Chuying Tang,
  • Peiran Wang,
  • Wei-Chih Cheng,
  • Fangzhou Du,
  • Kangyao Wen,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Yang Jiang,
  • Nick Tao and
  • Qing Wang
  • + 1 author

13 November 2024

In this work, we present the novel application of SiNx stress-engineering techniques for the suppression of short-channel effects in AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs), accompanied by a comprehensive analysis of the underlying mecha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
791 Views
24 Pages

14 July 2025

Driven by dual carbon targets, the scale of wind power integration has surged dramatically. However, its strong volatility causes insufficient short-term prediction accuracy, severely constraining grid security and economic dispatch. To address three...

  • Article
  • Open Access
533 Views
25 Pages

3 November 2025

Grid security and system dispatch can be compromised by pronounced volatility in power load under extreme meteorological conditions. However, the dynamic and nonlinear interactions between power load and meteorological variables across diverse weathe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,449 Views
24 Pages

24 August 2025

We systematically investigate the combined impact of process variation effects (PVEs), metal gate work function fluctuation (WKF), and random dopant fluctuation (RDF) on the key electrical characteristics of sub-1-nm technology node gate-all-around s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,110 Views
11 Pages

Optimization Considerations for Short Channel Poly-Si 1T-DRAM

  • Songyi Yoo,
  • Woo-Kyung Sun and
  • Hyungsoon Shin

Capacitorless one-transistor dynamic random-access memory cells that use a polysilicon body (poly-Si 1T-DRAM) have been studied to overcome the scaling issues of conventional one-transistor one-capacitor dynamic random-access memory (1T-1C DRAM). Gen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,136 Views
21 Pages

Investigation of Short Channel Effects in Al0.30Ga0.60As Channel-Based Junctionless Cylindrical Gate-All-Around FET for Low Power Applications

  • Pooja Srivastava,
  • Aditi Upadhyaya,
  • Shekhar Yadav,
  • Chandra Mohan Singh Negi and
  • Arvind Kumar Singh

In this work, a cylindrical gate-all-around junctionless field effect transistor (JLFET) was investigated. Junctions and doping concentration gradients are unavailable in JLFET. According to the results, the suggested device has a novel architecture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,996 Views
29 Pages

With the advancement of the semiconductor industry into the sub-10 nm regime, high-performance, low-energy transistors have become important, and gate-all-around junctionless field-effect transistors (GAA-JLFETs) have been developed to meet the deman...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,492 Views
16 Pages

On Channel Codes for Short Underwater Messages

  • Melanie Falk,
  • Gerhard Bauch and
  • Ivor Nissen

23 January 2020

Acoustic underwater communication is a challenging task. For a reliable transmission, not only good channel estimation and equalization, but also strong error correcting codes are needed. In this paper, we present the results of the coding competitio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Views
34 Pages

11 September 2025

Ice loads continue to pose challenges to the structural safety of offshore wind turbines (OWTs), while the rapid development of offshore wind power in cold regions is enabling the deployment of OWTs in deeper waters. To accurately simulate the dynami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,353 Views
11 Pages

This study introduces a novel three-dimensional (3D) vertical field-effect transistor (FET) structure that utilizes two-dimensional (2D) graphene as the channel, with channel length controlled by deposited dielectric thickness. The dielectric deposit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,191 Views
8 Pages

12 August 2022

This paper presents the design of a single-ended four-level pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM-4) transmitter for an on-chip short-reach unterminated channel. To achieve multi-output generation, a local voltage buffer consisting of a diode-connected dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
750 Views
18 Pages

Thermodynamic Irreversibility of the Flow and Transfer Phenomena Within Streamlined Structures of the Catalytic Reactors

  • Mateusz Korpyś,
  • Adam Rotkegel,
  • Anna Gancarczyk,
  • Marzena Iwaniszyn,
  • Katarzyna Sindera,
  • Mikołaj Suwak and
  • Andrzej Kołodziej

25 June 2025

An analysis is presented of the irreversibility of flow and thermal phenomena in innovative streamlined structured packing of catalytic chemical reactors. The fundamental equations of irreversible thermodynamics defining entropy production as a resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
734 Views
23 Pages

Bilayer TMDs for Future FETs: Carrier Dynamics and Device Implications

  • Shoaib Mansoori,
  • Edward Chen and
  • Massimo Fischetti

5 October 2025

Bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising materials for next-generation field-effect transistors (FETs) due to their atomically thin structure and favorable transport properties. In this study, we employ density functional theory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,521 Views
7 Pages

Electrical Characteristics of Bulk FinFET According to Spacer Length

  • Jinsu Park,
  • Jaemin Kim,
  • Sanchari Showdhury,
  • Changhwan Shin,
  • Hwasung Rhee,
  • Myung Soo Yeo,
  • Eun-Chel Cho and
  • Junsin Yi

This paper confirms that the electrical characteristics of FinFETs such as the on/off ratio, drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL), and sub-threshold slope (SS) can be improved by optimizing the FinFET spacer structure. An operating voltage that can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
23,025 Views
20 Pages

25 September 2024

The surge in demand for 3D MOSFETs, such as FinFETs, driven by recent technological advances, is explored in this review. FinFETs, positioned as promising alternatives to bulk CMOS, exhibit favorable electrostatic characteristics and offer power/perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,758 Views
15 Pages

Analgesic Effect of the Lysine-Containing Short Peptide Is Due to Modulation of the NaV1.8 Channel Activation Gating System

  • Arina D. Kalinina,
  • Ilya V. Rogachevskii,
  • Dmitriy M. Samosvat,
  • Georgy G. Zegrya,
  • Irina P. Butkevich,
  • Viktor A. Mikhailenko,
  • Vera B. Plakhova,
  • Valentina A. Penniyaynen,
  • Svetlana A. Podzorova and
  • Boris V. Krylov

24 August 2023

The present work continues our recent series of articles that aim to elucidate the ligand–receptor binding mechanism of short cationic peptides to the NaV1.8 channel in the nociceptive neuron. The applied methodological approach has involved se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,132 Views
17 Pages

30 December 2022

Accurate wind speed prediction plays a crucial role in wind power generation and disaster avoidance. However, stochasticity and instability increase the difficulty of wind speed prediction. In this study, we proposed a dual-attention mechanism multi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,174 Views
20 Pages

In this research work, the threshold voltage and subthreshold swing of cylindrical surrounding double-gate (CSDG) MOSFET have been analyzed. These analyses are based on the analytical solution of 2D Poisson equation using evanescent-mode analysis (EM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,215 Views
13 Pages

24 December 2020

The development of the bionic water channel aims to replace the possible use of natural aquaporins (AQPs) for water purification, while retaining the ability of natural AQPs to carry out ultra-fast water transport and repel ions. Carbon nanotube chan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,947 Views
15 Pages

Short Chain Fatty Acids Effect on Chloride Channel ClC-2 as a Possible Mechanism for Lubiprostone Intestinal Action

  • Marcelo A. Catalán,
  • Francisca Julio-Kalajzić,
  • María Isabel Niemeyer,
  • Luis Pablo Cid and
  • Francisco V. Sepúlveda

26 July 2020

Lubiprostone, a 20-carbon synthetic fatty acid used for the treatment of constipation, is thought to act through an action on Cl− channel ClC-2. Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are produced and absorbed in the distal intestine. We explore wheth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,176 Views
24 Pages

Secrecy Coding Analysis of Short-Packet Full-Duplex Transmissions with Joint Iterative Channel Estimation and Decoding Processes

  • Bao Quoc Vuong,
  • Roland Gautier,
  • Anthony Fiche,
  • Mélanie Marazin and
  • Cristina Despina-Stoian

14 July 2022

This paper studies the secrecy coding analysis achieved by the self-jamming technique in the presence of an eavesdropper by considering a short-packet Full-Duplex (FD) transmission developed based on iterative blind or semi-blind channel estimation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,591 Views
12 Pages

Wordline Input Bias Scheme for Neural Network Implementation in 3D-NAND Flash

  • Hwiho Hwang,
  • Gyeonghae Kim,
  • Dayeon Yu and
  • Hyungjin Kim

In this study, we propose a neuromorphic computing system based on a 3D-NAND flash architecture that utilizes analog input voltages applied through wordlines (WLs). The approach leverages the velocity saturation effect in short-channel MOSFETs, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
200 Views
30 Pages

4 December 2025

Short-term bus load forecasting in distribution networks faces severe challenges of non-stationarity, high-frequency disturbances, and multi-scale coupling arising from renewable integration and emerging loads such as centralized EV charging. Convent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
10,985 Views
19 Pages

26 December 2019

This paper proposes two deep learning methods for remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of bearings. The methods have the advantageous end-to-end property that they take raw data as input and generate the predicted RUL directly. They are TSMC-CNN, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,059 Views
15 Pages

7 March 2016

In this paper, the spatio-temporal (multi-channel) linear models, which use temporal and the neighbouring wind speed measurements around the target location, for the best short-term wind speed forecasting are investigated. Multi-channel autoregressiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,754 Views
13 Pages

Assessment of Global Variability in UTBB MOSFETs in Subthreshold Regime

  • Sergej Makovejev,
  • Babak Kazemi Esfeh,
  • François Andrieu,
  • Jean-Pierre Raskin,
  • Denis Flandre and
  • Valeriya Kilchytska

The global variability of ultra-thin body and buried oxide (UTBB) MOSFETs in subthreshold and off regimes of operation is analyzed. The variability of the off-state drain current, subthreshold slope, drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL), gate leakag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,014 Views
8 Pages

5 September 2022

As the physical dimensions of cell transistors in dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) have been aggressively scaled down, buried-channel-array transistors (BCATs) have been adopted in industry to suppress short channel effects and to achieve a better...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,986 Views
19 Pages

Joint Semi-Blind Self-Interference Cancellation and Equalisation Processes in 5G QC-LDPC-Encoded Short-Packet Full-Duplex Transmissions

  • Bao Quoc Vuong,
  • Roland Gautier,
  • Hien Quang Ta,
  • Lap Luat Nguyen,
  • Anthony Fiche and
  • Mélanie Marazin

11 March 2022

The paper proposes a joint semi-blind algorithm for simultaneously cancelling the self-interference component and estimating the propagation channel in 5G Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC)-encoded short-packet Full-Duplex (FD) transmiss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
634 Views
21 Pages

Novel Application of Ultrashort Pulses for Underwater Positioning in Marine Engineering

  • Kebang Lu,
  • Minglei Guan,
  • Zheng Cong,
  • Dejin Zhang,
  • Jialong Sun,
  • Haigang Zhang and
  • Keqing Yang

Noise interference and multipath effects in complex marine environments seriously constrain the performance of hydroacoustic positioning systems. Traditional millisecond-level signal application and processing methods are widely used in existing rese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
520 Views
27 Pages

30 September 2025

The aim of the present paper is to further develop a theory on the flow of linguistic variables making a sentence, namely, the transformation of (a) characters into words; (b) words into word intervals; and (c) word intervals into sentences. The rela...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,103 Views
27 Pages

A Novel Channel Estimation Framework in MIMO Using Serial Cascaded Multiscale Autoencoder and Attention LSTM with Hybrid Heuristic Algorithm

  • B. M. R. Manasa,
  • Venugopal Pakala,
  • Ravikumar Chinthaginjala,
  • Manel Ayadi,
  • Monia Hamdi and
  • Amel Ksibi

13 November 2023

In wireless communication, multiple signals are utilized to receive and send information in the form of signals simultaneously. These signals consume little power and are usually inexpensive, with a high data rate during data transmission. An Multi I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,908 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2023

With the continuous expansion of the field of natural language processing, researchers have found that there is a phenomenon of imbalanced data distribution in some practical problems, and the excellent performance of most methods is based on the ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,367 Views
21 Pages

18 June 2025

The channel wing offers unique advantages in the short take-off and landing (STOL) application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). To investigate its aerodynamic performance, an individual propeller was simulated using the actuator disk model. The co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,795 Views
14 Pages

30 April 2023

To study the cold-forming effect on the yield strength distribution of cold-formed thick-walled steel, material tensile tests and axial compression tests were conducted on steel-lipped channels. To undertake the material tensile tests, five types of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,926 Views
14 Pages

27 October 2021

In this study, a novel MOS-channel diode embedded in a SiC superjunction MOSFET (MCD SJ-MOSFET) is proposed and analyzed by means of numerical TCAD simulations. Owing to the electric field shielding effect of the P+ body and the P-pillar, the channel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,867 Views
26 Pages

A Non-WSSUS Channel Simulator for V2X Communication Systems

  • José Jimmy Jaime-Rodríguez,
  • Carlos Antonio Gómez-Vega,
  • Carlos A. Gutiérrez,
  • José Martín Luna-Rivera,
  • Daniel Ulises Campos-Delgado and
  • Ramiro Velázquez

This paper presents a simulator of non-wide sense stationary uncorrelated scattering (non-WSSUS) multipath fading channels for the performance analysis of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems. The proposed simulator is constructed with t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,905 Views
9 Pages

Novel Modeling Approach to Analyze Threshold Voltage Variability in Short Gate-Length (15–22 nm) Nanowire FETs with Various Channel Diameters

  • Seunghwan Lee,
  • Jun-Sik Yoon,
  • Junjong Lee,
  • Jinsu Jeong,
  • Hyeok Yun,
  • Jaewan Lim,
  • Sanguk Lee and
  • Rock-Hyun Baek

18 May 2022

In this study, threshold voltage (Vth) variability was investigated in silicon nanowire field-effect transistors (SNWFETs) with short gate-lengths of 15–22 nm and various channel diameters (DNW) of 7, 9, and 12 nm. Linear slope and nonzero y-in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,336 Views

RETRACTED: Image Super-Resolution Algorithm Based on Dual-Channel Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Yuantao Chen,
  • Jin Wang,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Arun Kumar Sangaiah,
  • Kai Yang and
  • Zhouhong Cao

5 June 2019

For the image super-resolution method from a single channel, it is difficult to achieve both fast convergence and high-quality texture restoration. By mitigating the weaknesses of existing methods, the present paper proposes an image super-resolution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,527 Views
20 Pages

Sentiment analysis methods for interactive services such as Danmu in online videos are challenged by their colloquial style and diverse sentiment expressions. For instance, the existing methods cannot easily distinguish between similar sentiments. To...

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