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6,902 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,253 Views
23 Pages

In recent years, modularity has become increasingly present in the field of robotics and mechatronics. The need to easily calculate and generate modular robots in an easier and faster way and for a wide range of robotics projects has increased. This...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access

18 February 2026

The Fourth Industrial Revolution reshapes manufacturing and workforce demands, yet a persistent gap remains between industry needs and engineering education. While proficiency in industrial robotics, adaptive control, and automation becomes critical,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,298 Views
27 Pages

A Framework for Rapid Robotic Application Development for Citizen Developers

  • Konstantinos Panayiotou,
  • Emmanouil Tsardoulias,
  • Christoforos Zolotas,
  • Andreas L. Symeonidis and
  • Loukas Petrou

3 March 2022

It is common knowledge among computer scientists and software engineers that ”building robotics systems is hard”: it includes applied and specialized knowledge from various scientific fields, such as mechanical, electrical and computer en...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,504 Views
14 Pages

27 September 2017

Learning control for robotic manipulators has been developed over the past decade and to the best of the authors’ knowledge, it is still in its infant development stage; the authors believe that it will become one of the most promising directions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
12,663 Views
16 Pages

13 November 2020

Improvements in robotics and artificial intelligence have enabled robotics to be developed for use in a nuclear environment. However, the harsh environment and dangerous nature of the tasks pose several challenges in deploying robots. There may be so...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,424 Views
24 Pages

Development Status and Multilevel Classification Strategy of Medical Robots

  • Yingwei Guo,
  • Yingjian Yang,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Fengqiu Cao,
  • Mengting Feng,
  • Hanhui Wu,
  • Wei Li and
  • Yan Kang

The combination of artificial intelligence technology and medical science has inspired the emergence of medical robots with novel functions that use new materials and have a neoteric appearance. However, the diversity of medical robots causes confusi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,895 Views
21 Pages

Effectiveness of Robot-Mediated Learning in Fostering Children’s Social and Cognitive Development

  • Zainab Salma,
  • Raquel Hijón-Neira,
  • Celeste Pizarro and
  • Arqam Abdul Moqeet

25 March 2025

Engaging with social robots has been recognized as potentially beneficial for children facing social communication challenges, especially in developing skills such as joint attention. This systematic review examines the effectiveness of robot-mediate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,817 Views
30 Pages

Development of IoT-Based Hybrid Autonomous Networked Robots

  • Maki K. Habib and
  • Chimsom I. Chukwuemeka

Autonomous Networked Robot (ANR) systems feature multi-robot systems (MRSs) and wireless sensor networks (WSNs). These systems help to extend coverage, maximize efficiency in data routing, and provide practical and reliable task management, among oth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,610 Views
23 Pages

A Systematic Approach for Robotic System Development

  • Simone Leone,
  • Francesco Lago,
  • Doina Pisla and
  • Giuseppe Carbone

This paper introduces a unified and systematic design methodology for robotic systems that is generalizable across a wide range of applications. It integrates rigorous mathematical formalisms such as kinematics, dynamics, control theory, and optimiza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,967 Views
15 Pages

Valkyrie—Design and Development of Gaits for Quadruped Robot Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Taarun Srinivas,
  • Adithya Krishna Karigiri Madhusudhan,
  • Lokeshwaran Manohar,
  • Nikhit Mathew Stephen Pushpagiri,
  • Kuppan Chetty Ramanathan,
  • Mukund Janardhanan and
  • Izabela Nielsen

13 August 2021

Over the past decades, developments and scientific breakthroughs in the field of robotics have shown the replacement of wheeled robots with legged robots, which are often inspired by the biological characteristics of legged animals. Many industries a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,245 Views
20 Pages

8 January 2020

In order to improve the intelligence of home service robots and resolve their inability to develop service cognition skills in an autonomous, human-like manner, we propose a method for home service robots to learn and develop skills that allow them t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,863 Views
26 Pages

21 August 2023

Proposing a comprehensive evaluation measure of the high-quality development of manufacturing industry (HQDMI), the purpose of this paper is to explore whether the high-quality development of manufacturing industry (HQDMI) promotes the application of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,278 Views
26 Pages

3D/4D Printing in Advanced Robotics Systems—Recent Developments and Applications

  • Slawomir Blasiak,
  • Jerzy Bochnia,
  • Jakub Takosoglu,
  • Tomasz Kozior,
  • Lukasz Nowakowski,
  • Michal Skrzyniarz,
  • Izabela Krzysztofik,
  • Malgorzata Blasiak,
  • Ryszard Dindorf and
  • Piotr Wos

20 December 2024

3D/4D printing technologies are currently among the fastest growing cutting-edge fabrication technologies. The scale of their applications is vast and applicable to nearly all industries. Three-dimensional printing technologies are particularly popul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,875 Views
24 Pages

Using Reinforcement Learning to Develop a Novel Gait for a Bio-Robotic California Sea Lion

  • Anthony Drago,
  • Shraman Kadapa,
  • Nicholas Marcouiller,
  • Harry G. Kwatny and
  • James L. Tangorra

While researchers have made notable progress in bio-inspired swimming robot development, a persistent challenge lies in creating propulsive gaits tailored to these robotic systems. The California sea lion achieves its robust swimming abilities throug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,590 Views
19 Pages

6 December 2021

This paper describes our best practices related to hybrid power system (HPS) development, with a focus on the specification development phase. The HPS specifications are based on the main development goals of our security robot, which place top prior...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,720 Views
12 Pages

Employing Robotics in Education to Enhance Cognitive Development—A Pilot Study

  • Csilla Kálózi-Szabó,
  • Katalin Mohai and
  • Milvia Cottini

30 November 2022

(1) Background: Info-communication technology (ICT) offers opportunities for innovations in teaching and learning methods, bringing significant changes in the world of pedagogy. The field called educational robotics is both a motivational basis for t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
17,681 Views
12 Pages

3 October 2020

Smart city strategies developed by cities around the world provide a useful resource for insights into the future of smart development. This study examines such strategies to identify plans for the explicit deployment of artificial intelligence (AI)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
562 Views
17 Pages

Clinical tasks are often used to differentiate the motor performance of individuals who have impaired function. However, these are not as accurate and repeatable as robotic tasks. Additionally, motor development occurs rapidly at early ages and slows...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,325 Views
24 Pages

21 June 2022

Mechatronic systems, like mobile robots, are fairly complex. They are composed of electromechanical actuation components and sensing elements supervised by microcontrollers running complex embedded software. This paper proposes a novel approach to ai...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,538 Views
14 Pages

Virtual Reality for Safe Testing and Development in Collaborative Robotics: Challenges and Perspectives

  • Sergi Bermúdez i Badia,
  • Paula Alexandra Silva,
  • Diogo Branco,
  • Ana Pinto,
  • Carla Carvalho,
  • Paulo Menezes,
  • Jorge Almeida and
  • Artur Pilacinski

Collaborative robots (cobots) could help humans in tasks that are mundane, dangerous or where direct human contact carries risk. Yet, the collaboration between humans and robots is severely limited by the aspects of the safety and comfort of human op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,097 Views
34 Pages

Development of AI- and Robotics-Assisted Automated Pavement-Crack-Evaluation System

  • Md. Al-Masrur Khan,
  • Regidestyoko Wasistha Harseno,
  • Seong-Hoon Kee and
  • Abdullah-Al Nahid

17 July 2023

Crack inspection is important to monitor the structural health of pavement structures and make the repair process easier. Currently, pavement crack inspection is conducted manually, which is inefficient and costly at the same time. To solve the probl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,541 Views
26 Pages

11 August 2025

Amid escalating concerns over air pollution and demographic shifts, industrial robots have emerged as a key solution to enhancing energy efficiency, reducing emissions, and fostering economic growth. However, existing research often overlooks their r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,554 Views
20 Pages

Development of an Anthropometric Soft Pneumatic Gripper with Reconfigurable Fingers for Assistive Robotics

  • Francesco Buonamici,
  • Michele Cerruti,
  • Lorenzo Torzini,
  • Luca Puggelli,
  • Yary Volpe and
  • Lapo Governi

26 October 2025

This study presents the development of a prototype anthropomorphic soft robotic gripper intended for applications in rehabilitation and assistive robotics, where safe and adaptive interaction with humans is required. The device consists of three elas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,505 Views
16 Pages

25 April 2025

The development of artificial intelligence as the core driving force for industrial upgrading in the era of smart manufacturing and its large-scale application are reshaping the pattern of urban industrial production and energy consumption, with far-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,463 Views
26 Pages

Development, Experimental, and Numerical Characterisation of Novel Flexible Strain Sensors for Soft Robotics Applications

  • Sylvester Ndidiamaka Nnadi,
  • Ivor Ajadalu,
  • Amir Rahmani,
  • Aliyu Aliyu,
  • Khaled Elgeneidy,
  • Allahyar Montazeri and
  • Behnaz Sohani

11 July 2024

Medical and agricultural robots that interact with living tissue or pick fruit require tactile and flexible sensors to minimise or eliminate damage. Until recently, research has focused on the development of robots made of rigid materials, such as me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,370 Views
16 Pages

Development Results of a Cross-Platform Positioning System for a Robotics Feed System at a Dairy Cattle Complex

  • Dmitriy Yu. Pavkin,
  • Evgeniy A. Nikitin,
  • Denis V. Shilin,
  • Mikhail V. Belyakov,
  • Ilya A. Golyshkov,
  • Stanislav Mikhailichenko and
  • Ekaterina Chepurina

Practical experience demonstrates that the development of agriculture is following the path of automating and robotizing operational processes. The operation of feed pushing in the feeding alley is an integral part of the feeding process and signific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,068 Views
14 Pages

6 December 2022

The study focuses on teaching students using educational robots in the field of STEM. The study focused on the influence of project-based teaching on the development of student competences, especially problem-solving competences. The research part of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
9,407 Views
16 Pages

Development of a Wearable Ultrasound Transducer for Sensing Muscle Activities in Assistive Robotics Applications

  • Xiangming Xue,
  • Bohua Zhang,
  • Sunho Moon,
  • Guo-Xuan Xu,
  • Chih-Chung Huang,
  • Nitin Sharma and
  • Xiaoning Jiang

13 January 2023

Robotic prostheses and powered exoskeletons are novel assistive robotic devices for modern medicine. Muscle activity sensing plays an important role in controlling assistive robotics devices. Most devices measure the surface electromyography (sEMG) s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,048 Views
23 Pages

31 January 2025

This paper seeks to identify the impact of learning programming and robotics in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) educational approach. Studying these areas of knowledge is important to prepare students to face contemporary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
12,240 Views
12 Pages

Educational Robotics in Primary School: Measuring the Development of Computational Thinking Skills with the Bebras Tasks

  • Giuseppe Chiazzese,
  • Marco Arrigo,
  • Antonella Chifari,
  • Violetta Lonati and
  • Crispino Tosto

Research has shown that educational robotics can be an effective tool to increase students’ acquisition of knowledge in the subjects of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics and promote, at the same time, a progression in the develo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,833 Views
15 Pages

The Integration of Sustainable Development Goals in Educational Robotics: A Teacher Education Experience

  • Despoina Schina,
  • Vanessa Esteve-González,
  • Mireia Usart,
  • José-Luis Lázaro-Cantabrana and
  • Mercè Gisbert

3 December 2020

Education is of key importance to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs), particularly now that the COVID-19 pandemic threatens the progress made toward a more inclusive, peaceful, fair, and prosperous society. In this research study, stude...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
12,558 Views
40 Pages

Research and Education in Robotics: A Comprehensive Review, Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions

  • Mutaz Ryalat,
  • Natheer Almtireen,
  • Ghaith Al-refai,
  • Hisham Elmoaqet and
  • Nathir Rawashdeh

Robotics has emerged as a transformative discipline at the intersection of the engineering, computer science, and cognitive sciences. This state-of-the-art review explores the current trends, methodologies, and challenges in both robotics research an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,286 Views
16 Pages

In this paper, we describe a sheet-shaped throwable transforming robot. Sheet-type robots can change their shape to perform tasks according to the situation. Therefore, they are expected to be useful in places with many restrictions, such as disaster...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,352 Views
15 Pages

Autonomous Robotic System for Pumpkin Harvesting

  • Ali Roshanianfard,
  • Noboru Noguchi,
  • Sina Ardabili,
  • Csaba Mako and
  • Amir Mosavi

30 June 2022

The present study focused on the development, optimization, and performance evaluation of a harvesting robot for heavyweight agricultural products. The main objective of developing this system is to improve the harvesting process of the mentioned cro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,253 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2025

In recent years, the integration of industrial robotics has emerged as a powerful tool in reshaping industries by enhancing production efficiency, reducing waste generation, and optimizing resource utilization. However, industrial robotics, particula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,074 Views
22 Pages

Continuum robots play the role of end effectors in various surgical robots and endoscopic devices. While soft continuum robots (SCRs) have proven advantages such as safety and compliance, more research and development are required to enhance their ca...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,162 Views
19 Pages

Review and Prospect for Vegetable Grafting Robot and Relevant Key Technologies

  • Guoping Yan,
  • Maoshuo Feng,
  • Weiguo Lin,
  • Yuan Huang,
  • Ruizheng Tong and
  • Yan Cheng

30 September 2022

Grafting is an effective way to overcome the obstacles of continuous soil cropping and improve the tolerance of plants to abiotic and biotic stresses. An automatic grafting robot can effectively improve the grafting efficiency and survival rate of gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
961 Views
21 Pages

30 June 2025

Galenic preparations are patient-centered medicines prepared by pharmacists or veterinarians, which allow personalizing dosages, overcoming allergy problems, reducing costs, and dealing with rare diseases. However, the current manual production proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,920 Views
26 Pages

Using STEM to Educate Engineers about Sustainability: A Case Study in Mechatronics Teaching and Building a Mobile Robot Using Upcycled and Recycled Materials

  • Avraam Chatzopoulos,
  • Anastasios Tzerachoglou,
  • Georgios Priniotakis,
  • Michail Papoutsidakis,
  • Christos Drosos and
  • Eleni Symeonaki

24 October 2023

Background: Sustainable design means to base design on any systems and methods that can fulfill any of the sustainability goals: reducing waste, recycling plastics, upcycle materials, etc., and having less of an impact on the environment. Therefore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,292 Views
19 Pages

Data-Driven Selection of Decontamination Robot Locomotion Based on Terrain Compatibility Scoring Models

  • Prithvi Krishna Chittoor,
  • A. Jayasurya,
  • Sriniketh Konduri,
  • Eduardo Sanchez Cruz,
  • S. M. Bhagya P. Samarakoon,
  • M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala and
  • Mohan Rajesh Elara

11 July 2025

Decontamination robots are becoming more common in environments where reducing human exposure to hazardous substances is essential, including healthcare settings, laboratories, and industrial cleanrooms. Designing terrain-capable decontamination robo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,682 Views
32 Pages

Nowadays, the security and stability of the global industrial chain are facing unprecedented challenges. In this context, understanding how industrial robots affect chain resilience is key to promoting high-quality economic development. This study fo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,836 Views
37 Pages

A Review of Socially Assistive Robotics in Supporting Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Muhammad Nadeem,
  • Julien Moussa H. Barakat,
  • Dani Daas and
  • Albert Potams

This study aimed to investigate the use of social robots as an interactive learning approach for treating children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A review was conducted using the meta-analysis technique to compile pertinent research....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,512 Views
21 Pages

20 January 2025

Energy conservation and emission reduction are essential for China’s economy to achieve sustainable development. This paper integrates industrial robots and pollution emissions into a heterogeneous firm model to theoretically analyze the impact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,085 Views
19 Pages

Finding context, examples, and ample hands-on experimentation is fundamental for understanding complex ideas in subjects such as science and math. Recent popularity of competitive robotics has become a catalyst in the development of DIY and hobby kit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,943 Views
45 Pages

ROSMOD: A Toolsuite for Modeling, Generating, Deploying, and Managing Distributed Real-time Component-based Software using ROS

  • Pranav Srinivas Kumar,
  • William Emfinger,
  • Gabor Karsai,
  • Dexter Watkins,
  • Benjamin Gasser and
  • Amrutur Anilkumar

This paper presents the Robot Operating System Model-driven development tool suite, (ROSMOD) an integrated development environment for rapid prototyping component-based software for the Robot Operating System (ROS) middleware. ROSMOD is well suited f...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,148 Views
7 Pages

Proposal of a Roadmap for the Implementation of Robots in Buildings: The Case of Peru

  • Angela Gago,
  • Jordan Romaní,
  • Isaac Ccoyllar and
  • Andrews A. Erazo-Rondinel

25 November 2024

In recent years, Construction 4.0 has integrated Industry 4.0 technologies into the construction sector, with robots playing a key role in improving productivity and safety. However, few studies address strategies for implementing robots in specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,832 Views
19 Pages

Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Skills for Sustainability in the Educational Robotics Classroom

  • David Llanos-Ruiz,
  • Vanesa Ausin-Villaverde and
  • Victor Abella-Garcia

25 May 2024

Education is an indispensable tool for improving social sustainability. In the school context, a wide variety of methodologies are being considered to achieve this goal by promoting cultural and experiential sustainability through educational and tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,580 Views
15 Pages

24 September 2023

Robot software development can be considered as a component-driven process, and existing ROS components, such as an ROS node, can be reused to construct robot applications. By reusing the ROS node, the development process of robot software can be sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
814 Views
24 Pages

16 November 2025

This study explores the dynamic relationship between industrial robots, education, and environmental sustainability in the United States, emphasizing their role in reducing CO2 emissions. The research aims to quantify how automation, human capital, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Citations
21,189 Views
21 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Technologies and Related Urban Planning and Development Concepts: How Are They Perceived and Utilized in Australia?

  • Tan Yigitcanlar,
  • Nayomi Kankanamge,
  • Massimo Regona,
  • Andres Ruiz Maldonado,
  • Bridget Rowan,
  • Alex Ryu,
  • Kevin C. Desouza,
  • Juan M. Corchado,
  • Rashid Mehmood and
  • Rita Yi Man Li

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a powerful technology with an increasing popularity and applications in areas ranging from marketing to banking and finance, from agriculture to healthcare and security, from space exploration to robotics and transport...

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