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  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,114 Views
19 Pages

Capturing Flood Risk Perception via Sketch Maps

  • Carolin Klonner,
  • Tomás J. Usón,
  • Sabrina Marx,
  • Franz-Benjamin Mocnik and
  • Bernhard Höfle

The fact that an increasing number of people and local authorities are affected by natural hazards, especially floods, highlights the necessity of adequate mitigation and preparedness within disaster management. Many governments, though, have only in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,120 Views
21 Pages

Improvement of Contact Tracing with Citizen’s Distributed Risk Maps

  • Miguel Rebollo,
  • Rosa María Benito,
  • Juan Carlos Losada and
  • Javier Galeano

20 May 2021

The rapid spread of COVID-19 has demonstrated the need for accurate information to contain its diffusion. Technological solutions are a complement that can help citizens to be informed about the risk in their environment. Although measures such as co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,128 Views
24 Pages

Development of Flood Risk and Hazard Maps for the Lower Course of the Siret River, Romania

  • Maxim Arseni,
  • Adrian Rosu,
  • Madalina Calmuc,
  • Valentina Andreea Calmuc,
  • Catalina Iticescu and
  • Lucian Puiu Georgescu

14 August 2020

The Siret River is one of the most important tributaries of the Danube River in the Romanian territory. With a total length of 596 km in this territory, the confluence section of the Siret River with the Danube represents an area where major floods h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,726 Views
20 Pages

20 June 2019

Calibration and validation of flood risk maps at a national or a supra-national level remains a problematic aspect due to the limited information available to carry out these tasks. However, this validation is essential to define the representativene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,340 Views
20 Pages

Earth Observation-Informed Risk Maps of the Lyme Disease Vector Ixodes scapularis in Central and Eastern Canada

  • Serge Olivier Kotchi,
  • Catherine Bouchard,
  • Stéphanie Brazeau and
  • Nicholas H. Ogden

2 February 2021

Climate change is facilitating the geographic range expansion of populations of the tick vector of Lyme disease Ixodes scapularis in Canada. Here, we characterize and map the spatio-temporal variability of environments suitable for I. scapularis usin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,066 Views
20 Pages

1 October 2020

The propagation of a forest fire can be described by a convection–diffusion–reaction problem in two spatial dimensions, where the unknowns are the local temperature and the portion of fuel consumed as functions of spatial position and tim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,041 Views
18 Pages

3 February 2022

The paper presents issues related to ensuring the safety of water supply, based on the analysis and assessment of the risk of the lack of water supply to consumers using risk maps, in accordance with the current global trend recommended by guidelines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,958 Views
30 Pages

This study aimed to analyze the impact of key causes of external and internal risk on supply chains. The basic and most probable causes of the risk are listed, based on literature research and interviews with representatives of the metal industry. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,043 Views
15 Pages

Flood Risk Communication Using ArcGIS StoryMaps

  • Khalid Oubennaceur,
  • Karem Chokmani,
  • Anas El Alem and
  • Yves Gauthier

11 October 2021

In Canada, flooding is the most common and costly natural hazard. Flooding events significantly impact communities, damage infrastructures and threaten public security. Communication, as part of a flood risk management strategy, is an essential means...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
16,131 Views
23 Pages

Integrated Participatory and Collaborative Risk Mapping for Enhancing Disaster Resilience

  • Wei Liu,
  • Sumit Dugar,
  • Ian McCallum,
  • Gaurav Thapa,
  • Linda See,
  • Prakash Khadka,
  • Nama Budhathoki,
  • Sarah Brown,
  • Reinhard Mechler and
  • Puja Shakya
  • + 1 author

Critical knowledge gaps seriously hinder efforts for building disaster resilience at all levels, especially in disaster-prone least developed countries. Information deficiency is most serious at local levels, especially in terms of spatial informatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,809 Views
26 Pages

6 September 2021

Fuel mapping is key to fire propagation risk assessment and regeneration potential. Previous studies have mapped fuel types using remote sensing data, mainly at local-regional scales, while at smaller scales fuel mapping has been based on general-pur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,619 Views
20 Pages

Flood Risk Mapping Worldwide: A Flexible Methodology and Toolbox

  • Hanne Glas,
  • Ivan Rocabado,
  • Steven Huysentruyt,
  • Edith Maroy,
  • Danitza Salazar Cortez,
  • Kobe Coorevits,
  • Philippe De Maeyer and
  • Greet Deruyter

13 November 2019

Flood risk assessments predict the potential consequences of flooding, leading to more effective risk management and strengthening resilience. However, adequate assessments rely on large quantities of high-quality input data. Developing regions lack...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,255 Views
25 Pages

Mapping Tools for Flood Risk Rescue and Assistance Management

  • Juan Francisco Sortino Barrionuevo,
  • Hugo Castro Noblejas and
  • Matías Francisco Mérida Rodríguez

6 January 2024

The assessment of vulnerability to the danger of flooding, with a focus on the need for rescue and assistance from the population, is still in an exploratory scientific phase. The main objective of this research is to propose a methodology based on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,106 Views
30 Pages

Flood Damage Risk Mapping Along the River Niger: Ten Benefits of a Participated Approach

  • Maurizio Tiepolo,
  • Muhammad Abraiz,
  • Maurizio Bacci,
  • Ousman Baoua,
  • Elena Belcore,
  • Giorgio Cannella,
  • Edoardo Fiorillo,
  • Daniele Ganora,
  • Mohammed Ibrahim Housseini and
  • Vieri Tarchiani
  • + 3 authors

14 April 2025

Flood risk mapping is spreading in the Global South due to the availability of high-resolution/high-frequency satellite imagery, volunteered geographic information, and hydraulic models. However, these maps are increasingly generated without the part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,481 Views
17 Pages

Assessment of Flood Risk Map under Climate Change RCP8.5 Scenarios in Taiwan

  • Yun-Ju Chen,
  • Hsuan-Ju Lin,
  • Jun-Jih Liou,
  • Chao-Tzuen Cheng and
  • Yung-Ming Chen

11 January 2022

Climate change has exerted a significant global impact in recent years, and extreme weather-related hazards and incidents have become the new normal. For Taiwan in particular, the corresponding increase in disaster risk threatens not only the environ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,897 Views
19 Pages

22 February 2022

The PRISM (partial risk map) methodology is a novel risk assessment method developed as the combination of the failure mode and effect analysis and risk matrix risk assessment methods. Based on the concept of partial risks, three different aggregatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,331 Views
17 Pages

Supply Chain Risk Diffusion in Partially Mapping Double-Layer Hypernetworks

  • Ping Yu,
  • Zhiping Wang,
  • Ya’nan Sun and
  • Peiwen Wang

2 May 2023

The impact of COVID-19 is global, and uncertain information will affect product quality and worker efficiency in the complex supply chain network, thus bringing risks. Aiming at individual heterogeneity, a partial mapping double-layer hypernetwork mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,063 Views
23 Pages

The Potential of Surveillance Data for Dengue Risk Mapping: An Evaluation of Different Approaches in Cuba

  • Waldemar Baldoquín Rodríguez,
  • Mayelin Mirabal,
  • Patrick Van der Stuyft,
  • Tania Gómez Padrón,
  • Viviana Fonseca,
  • Rosa María Castillo,
  • Sonia Monteagudo Díaz,
  • Jan M. Baetens,
  • Bernard De Baets and
  • Veerle Vanlerberghe
  • + 1 author

To better guide dengue prevention and control efforts, the use of routinely collected data to develop risk maps is proposed. For this purpose, dengue experts identified indicators representative of entomological, epidemiological and demographic risks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,326 Views
27 Pages

17 November 2024

As a novel mode of urban air mobility (UAM), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) pose a great amount of risk to ground people. Assessing ground risk and mitigation effects correctly is a focused issue. This paper proposes a grid-based risk matrix framewo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,459 Views
22 Pages

The 2021 flooding events in The Netherlands, Belgium and Germany have sensitized many municipalities across Europe and especially in Germany, the federal states of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and Rhineland-Palatinate, having been particularly affect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,413 Views
24 Pages

25 October 2022

The Cross-Regional Cultural Heritage (CRCH) is a continuous, large-spanned, and comprehensive system with a large number and diversity of components. To support the integrated conservation of CRCH, an analytical approach with simple structure and eas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,417 Views
30 Pages

Application of AHP-ICM and AHP-EWM in Collapse Disaster Risk Mapping in Huinan County

  • Zengkang Lu,
  • Chenglong Yu,
  • Huanan Liu,
  • Jiquan Zhang,
  • Yichen Zhang,
  • Jie Wang and
  • Yanan Chen

Collapses are one of the most common geological disasters in mountainous areas, which easily damage buildings and infrastructures and bring huge property losses to people’s production and life. This paper uses Huinan County as the study area, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,854 Views
16 Pages

Mapping Risk of Malaria as a Function of Anthropic and Environmental Conditions in Sussundenga Village, Mozambique

  • João L. Ferrão,
  • Dominique Earland,
  • Anísio Novela,
  • Roberto Mendes,
  • Marcos F. Ballat,
  • Alberto Tungaza and
  • Kelly M. Searle

Mozambique is a country in Southern Africa with around 30 million inhabitants. Malaria is the leading cause of mortality in the country. According to the WHO, Mozambique has the third highest number of malaria cases in the world, representing approxi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
123 Citations
13,928 Views
28 Pages

GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping for Land Use Planning and Risk Assessment

  • Anna Roccati,
  • Guido Paliaga,
  • Fabio Luino,
  • Francesco Faccini and
  • Laura Turconi

5 February 2021

Landslide susceptibility mapping is essential for a suitable land use managing and risk assessment. In this work a GIS-based approach has been proposed to map landslide susceptibility in the Portofino promontory, a Mediterranean area that is periodic...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
130 Citations
20,554 Views
25 Pages

4 November 2021

Detecting effective parameters in flood occurrence is one of the most important issues that has drawn more attention in recent years. Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographical Information System (GIS) are two efficient ways to spatially predict Flood Risk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,919 Views
15 Pages

The Cost-Effectiveness of Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping in High-Risk Endometrial Cancer

  • Lara C. Burg,
  • Robin J. Vermeulen,
  • Ruud L. M. Bekkers,
  • Roy F. P. M. Kruitwagen and
  • Petra L. M. Zusterzeel

19 December 2024

Objectives. The aim was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping in comparison to routine pelvic lymphadenectomy for lymph node assessment in patients with high-risk endometrial cancer (EC). Methods. A decision–an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,834 Views
17 Pages

Mapping and Assessment of Flood Risk in the Wadi Al-Lith Basin, Saudi Arabia

  • Ibrahim H. Elsebaie,
  • Atef Q. Kawara and
  • Ali O. Alnahit

26 February 2023

Flood risk mapping is vital in watershed management and planning, especially in reducing flood damages. In this study, a flood risk map was developed for the Wadi Al-Lith watershed (Saudi Arabia) by combining geographic information system techniques...

  • Article
  • Open Access
303 Views
22 Pages

22 February 2026

Regional epidemic risk prediction requires holistic modeling of heterogeneous data sources such as demographic structure, health capacity, geographical features and human mobility. In this study, a unique and multi-modal epidemiological data set inte...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,300 Views
20 Pages

Dengue fever is an acute mosquito-borne disease that mostly spreads within urban or semi-urban areas in warm climate zones. The dengue-related risk map is one of the most practical tools for executing effective control policies, breaking the transmis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,877 Views
15 Pages

Residential Flood Loss Assessment and Risk Mapping from High-Resolution Simulation

  • Zulfahmi Afifi,
  • Hone-Jay Chu,
  • Yen-Lien Kuo,
  • Yung-Chia Hsu,
  • Hock-Kiet Wong and
  • Muhammad Zeeshan Ali

10 April 2019

Since the patterns of residential buildings in the urban area are small-sized and dispersed, this study proposes a high-resolution flood loss and risk assessment model to analyze the direct loss and risk impacts caused by floods. The flood inundation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,521 Views
20 Pages

Multi-Factorial Risk Mapping for the Safety and Resilience of Critical Infrastructure in Urban Areas

  • Izabela Piegdoń,
  • Barbara Tchórzewska-Cieślak,
  • Krzysztof Boryczko and
  • Mohamed Eid

19 September 2025

The increasing complexity of Water Distribution Systems (WDSs), driven by urbanization, climate change, and aging infrastructure, necessitates robust methods for risk assessment and visualization. This study presents a practical methodology for mappi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,197 Views
20 Pages

18 May 2022

This study aimed to assess the risk of exposure to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) via milk for the Slovenian consumer. MAP is suspected to be associated with several diseases in humans, therefore the risk of exposure should be bett...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
14,050 Views
20 Pages

Mapping Forest Fire Risk—A Case Study in Galicia (Spain)

  • Ana Novo,
  • Noelia Fariñas-Álvarez,
  • Joaquín Martínez-Sánchez,
  • Higinio González-Jorge,
  • José María Fernández-Alonso and
  • Henrique Lorenzo

11 November 2020

The optimization of forest management in roadsides is a necessary task in terms of wildfire prevention in order to mitigate their effects. Forest fire risk assessment identifies high-risk locations, while providing a decision-making support about veg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,623 Views
15 Pages

Background: Malaria continues to be a major public health concern in Africa. Approximately 3.2 billion people worldwide are still at risk of contracting malaria, and 80% of deaths caused by malaria are concentrated in only 15 countries, most of which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,067 Views
22 Pages

Integrated Methodology for Urban Flood Risk Mapping at the Microscale in Ungauged Regions: A Case Study of Hurghada, Egypt

  • Karim I. Abdrabo,
  • Sameh A. Kantoush,
  • Mohamed Saber,
  • Tetsuya Sumi,
  • Omar M. Habiba,
  • Dina Elleithy and
  • Bahaa Elboshy

29 October 2020

Flood risk mapping forms the basis for disaster risk management and the associated decision-making systems. The effectiveness of this process is highly dependent on the quality of the input data of both hazard and vulnerability maps and the method ut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,599 Views
15 Pages

Geographical Environment Factors and Risk Mapping of Human Cystic Echinococcosis in Western China

  • Duan Huang,
  • Rendong Li,
  • Juan Qiu,
  • Xiangdong Sun,
  • Ruixia Yuan,
  • Yuanyuan Shi,
  • Yubing Qu and
  • Yingnan Niu

The study aimed to reveal the risk factors and predict the prevalence of human cystic echinococcosis (CE) in Western China. To do this, we analyzed county-wide data relating to the prevalence of human CE in seven provinces of Western China, along wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,021 Views
21 Pages

Large Scale Flood Risk Mapping in Data Scarce Environments: An Application for Romania

  • Raffaele Albano,
  • Caterina Samela,
  • Iulia Crăciun,
  • Salvatore Manfreda,
  • Jan Adamowski,
  • Aurelia Sole,
  • Åke Sivertun and
  • Alexandru Ozunu

26 June 2020

Large-scale flood risk assessment is essential in supporting national and global policies, emergency operations and land-use management. The present study proposes a cost-efficient method for the large-scale mapping of direct economic flood damage in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,421 Views
27 Pages

Bank Risk Literature (1978–2022): A Bibliometric Analysis and Research Front Mapping

  • Baolei Qi,
  • Mohamed Marie,
  • Ahmed S. Abdelwahed,
  • Ibrahim N. Khatatbeh,
  • Mohamed Omran and
  • Abdallah A. S. Fayad

2 March 2023

This study maps the conceptual structure of the body of knowledge concerning bank risk to understand this research strand better. A bibliometric analysis including 671 publications from January 1978 to October 2022 was conducted to achieve the aim of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,910 Views
19 Pages

14 February 2019

Exposure is an integral part of any natural disaster risk assessment, and damage to buildings is one of the most important consequence of flood disasters. As such, estimates of the building stock and the values at risk can assist in flood risk manage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,297 Views
27 Pages

20 July 2023

Qinghai is rich in mineral resources, but frequent and large-scale mineral mining has caused secondary damage to the fragile primary surface and produced a large number of landslide disasters. In complex geological environments such as glacier ablati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,812 Views
15 Pages

Using Participatory Mapping to Foster Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction in Forest Fire-Prone Areas: The Case of Monchique in Portugal

  • Maria Partidário,
  • Guilherme Saad,
  • Margarida B. Monteiro,
  • Joana Dias,
  • Rute Martins,
  • Isabel Loupa Ramos,
  • Henrique Ribeiro,
  • Miguel Teixeira,
  • Maria de Belém Costa Freitas and
  • Carla Antunes

22 September 2022

Local knowledge and communities’ active role in disaster risk areas are recognized in the literature as key conditions to better understand risks, enhance adaptive capacities and foster local resilience. A participatory action research project...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,647 Views
16 Pages

Mapping the Risk of Occurrence of Defects in Façades with Ceramic Claddings

  • Wilamy Castro,
  • Jéssica Souza,
  • Pedro Gaspar and
  • Ana Silva

When a building façade does not meet its performance requirements, the integrity and safety of the structure may be compromised, resulting in the reduction of the building’s service life. Ceramic tiles are a commonly applied cladding sol...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,221 Views
17 Pages

Soil Geochemical Mapping of the Sal Island (Cape Verde): Ecological and Human Health Risk Assessment

  • Luísa Diniz,
  • Gelson Carlos,
  • Carmelita Miranda,
  • Pedro Dinis,
  • Rosa Marques,
  • Fernando Tavares Rocha,
  • Eduardo Ferreira da Silva,
  • Agostinho Almeida and
  • Marina Cabral Pinto

25 July 2024

Geochemical mapping is the base of knowledge needed to determine the critical contents of potential toxic elements and the potentially hazardous regions on the planet. This work presents maps of baseline values of chemical elements in the soils of Sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
17,119 Views
29 Pages

Cybersecurity Risk Assessment: A Systematic Mapping Review, Proposal, and Validation

  • Isaac Daniel Sánchez-García,
  • Jezreel Mejía and
  • Tomás San Feliu Gilabert

28 December 2022

Incorporating technologies across all sectors has meant that cybersecurity risk assessment is now a critical step in cybersecurity risk management. However, risk assessment can be a complicated process for organizations. Therefore, many authors have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,953 Views
20 Pages

Mapping Entomological Dengue Risk Levels in Martinique Using High-Resolution Remote-Sensing Environmental Data

  • Vanessa Machault,
  • André Yébakima,
  • Manuel Etienne,
  • Cécile Vignolles,
  • Philippe Palany,
  • Yves M. Tourre,
  • Marine Guérécheau and
  • Jean-Pierre Lacaux

10 December 2014

Controlling dengue virus transmission mainly involves integrated vector management. Risk maps at appropriate scales can provide valuable information for assessing entomological risk levels. Here, results from a spatio-temporal model of dwellings pote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
11,210 Views
28 Pages

Flood Hazard and Risk Mapping by Applying an Explainable Machine Learning Framework Using Satellite Imagery and GIS Data

  • Gerasimos Antzoulatos,
  • Ioannis-Omiros Kouloglou,
  • Marios Bakratsas,
  • Anastasia Moumtzidou,
  • Ilias Gialampoukidis,
  • Anastasios Karakostas,
  • Francesca Lombardo,
  • Roberto Fiorin,
  • Daniele Norbiato and
  • Ioannis Kompatsiaris
  • + 3 authors

10 March 2022

Flooding is one of the most destructive natural phenomena that happen worldwide, leading to the damage of property and infrastructure or even the loss of lives. The escalation in the intensity and number of flooding events as a result of the combinat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,149 Views
15 Pages

Fine-Scale Risk Mapping for Dengue Vector Using Spatial Downscaling in Intra-Urban Areas of Guangzhou, China

  • Yunpeng Shen,
  • Zhoupeng Ren,
  • Junfu Fan,
  • Jianpeng Xiao,
  • Yingtao Zhang and
  • Xiaobo Liu

25 June 2025

Generating fine-scale risk maps for mosquito-borne diseases vectors is an essential tool for guiding spatially targeted vector control interventions in urban settings, given the limited public health resources. This study aimed to generate fine-scale...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,986 Views
12 Pages

Risk Mapping of Influenza D Virus Occurrence in Ruminants and Swine in Togo Using a Spatial Multicriteria Decision Analysis Approach

  • Maxime Fusade-Boyer,
  • Pidemnéwé S. Pato,
  • Mathias Komlan,
  • Koffi Dogno,
  • Komla Batawui,
  • Emilie Go-Maro,
  • Pamela McKenzie,
  • Claire Guinat,
  • Aurélie Secula and
  • Mariette F. Ducatez
  • + 4 authors

21 January 2020

Influenza D virus (IDV) has been identified in several continents, with serological evidence for the virus in Africa. In order to improve the sensitivity and cost–benefit of IDV surveillance in Togo, risk maps were drawn using a spatial multicr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,896 Views
15 Pages

Innovative Methods for Mapping the Suitability of Nature-Based Solutions for Landslide Risk Reduction

  • Vishal Balaji Devanand,
  • Adam Mubeen,
  • Zoran Vojinovic,
  • Arlex Sanchez Torres,
  • Guido Paliaga,
  • Ahmad Fikri Abdullah,
  • João P. Leitão,
  • Natasa Manojlovic and
  • Peter Fröhle

7 July 2023

The impacts of climate change are becoming more widespread across the world, with hydro-meteorological extreme events on the rise, causing severe threats to nature and communities. Increasing trends in the frequency and intensity of floods and landsl...

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