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660 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,217 Views
13 Pages

14 September 2019

A vertical Hall device is an important component of 3D Hall sensors, used for detecting magnetic fields parallel to the sensor surface. The Hall devices described in existing research still have problems, such as large offset voltage and low sensitiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,447 Views
17 Pages

1 November 2018

Similar-material, composed of different raw materials with different properties, is similar to the physical and mechanical properties of geotechnical media, in which raw material proportioning is an important means to control the performance of simil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,532 Views
20 Pages

19 June 2025

Purpose: The aim of this study is to achieve automated energy capture and charging for the ADXL355 accelerometer, enhance the vibration energy collection efficiency, and widen the energy trapping frequency band of a system in a working environment fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,817 Views
17 Pages

16 February 2024

This paper focuses on examining numerical solutions for fractional-order models within the context of the coupled multi-space Korteweg-de Vries problem (CMSKDV). Different types of kernels, including Liouville-Caputo fractional derivative, as well as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,686 Views
11 Pages

Study on the Coupling Mechanism of the Orthogonal Dipoles with Surface Plasmon in Green LED by Cathodoluminescence

  • Yulong Feng,
  • Zhizhong Chen,
  • Shuang Jiang,
  • Chengcheng Li,
  • Yifan Chen,
  • Jinglin Zhan,
  • Yiyong Chen,
  • Jingxin Nie,
  • Fei Jiao and
  • Bo Shen
  • + 4 authors

16 April 2018

We analyzed the coupling behavior between the localized surface plasmon (LSP) and quantum wells (QWs) using cathodoluminescence (CL) in a green light-emitting diodes (LED) with Ag nanoparticles (NPs) filled in photonic crystal (PhC) holes. Photolumin...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,015 Views
11 Pages

6 November 2023

We propose and experimentally investigate a symmetric parity-time (PT) coupled optoelectronic oscillator (COEO) based on a polarization-dependent spatial structure. In such a COEO system, the gain/loss and coupling coefficients of two orthogonal pola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,664 Views
21 Pages

1 August 2023

In this paper, a UAV-WPT based on a new orthogonal coupling structure is first designed. An offset weight method is proposed to optimize the design of the system resonance parameters to improve the power transmission efficiency in the offset state. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
732 Views
17 Pages

Spatial Decoupling Method for a Novel Dual-Orthogonal Induction MEMS Three-Dimensional Electric Field Sensor

  • Jiacheng Li,
  • Junpeng Wang,
  • Chunrong Peng,
  • Wenjie Liu,
  • Jiahao Luo,
  • Zhengwei Wu,
  • Ren Ren and
  • Yao Lv

27 March 2025

To mitigate the three-dimensional (3D) coupling interference of electric field sensors, a novel MEMS 3D electric field sensor with a dual-orthogonal induction structure and its spatial decoupling method is proposed. The sensor is designed with a cyli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,757 Views
17 Pages

Design of Miniaturized and Wideband Four-Port MIMO Antenna Pair for WiFi

  • Yao Hu,
  • Yongshun Wang,
  • Lijun Zhang and
  • Mengmeng Li

29 June 2024

A miniaturized and wideband four-port multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna pair for Wi-Fi mobile terminals application is proposed. The proposed antenna pair consists of four multi-branch antenna elements arranged orthogonally, with an overa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Views
16 Pages

4 November 2025

In offshore jack-up operations, it is common to reinstall spudcans close to existing footprints, which could result in asymmetric soil distribution and potential instability risks. This study investigates the mechanical behavior and stability of spud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
764 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2025

A gas diffusion layer (GDL) is an essential component for the efficient operation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, requiring stable mechanical strength and uniform stress distribution to achieve higher durability. The various microstructure ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
879 Views
17 Pages

Left-Hand Resonator VCO Using an Orthogonal Transformer

  • Sheng-Lyang Jang,
  • Yun-Chien Lee and
  • Wen-Cheng Lai

Many novel microwave devices have been developed based on the left-handed (LH) structure. This paper studies three CMOS standing-wave oscillators (SWOs) using an LH LC network. The first SWO is a class-B VCO, and the second SWO is a class-C SWO. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,900 Views
18 Pages

4 March 2024

A high temperature is the key factor limiting the safe development of deep mine tunnels. By confronting the phenomenon of serious heat exchange between airflow and the surrounding rocks in the tunnel excavation area, a conceptual model of coupled coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,361 Views
10 Pages

A Decoupling Design with T-Shape Structure for the Aluminum Nitride Gyroscope

  • Jian Yang,
  • Chaowei Si,
  • Guowei Han,
  • Meng Zhang,
  • Jin Ning,
  • Yongmei Zhao,
  • Fuhua Yang and
  • Xiaodong Wang

12 April 2019

This paper reports a novel design for the decoupling of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) gyroscopes. The MEMS gyroscope is based on piezoelectric aluminum nitride (AlN) film, and the main structure is a mass hung by T-shape beams. A pair of para...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,038 Views
21 Pages

18 September 2023

With the development of infrastructure construction, an increasing number of projects are faced with the problem of hydraulic and dynamic coupling. However, traditional physical model materials mainly consider the single factor influence and lack com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,460 Views
16 Pages

3 August 2023

For the manufacturing and optimization of quasicrystal structures, Rayleigh waves propagating in the functionally graded one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystal half-space are investigated. The analytical Laguerre orthogonal polynomial method is emplo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,740 Views
17 Pages

Modified Ammonium Polyphosphate and Its Application in Polypropylene Resins

  • Lingyu Meng,
  • Xiangrui Li,
  • Mingli Liu,
  • Chunfeng Li,
  • Lipeng Meng and
  • Sen Hou

13 November 2022

Herein, a simple and environment-friendly method of coupling agent treatment of APP (ammonium polyphosphate) is provided and an optimum process of modification via coupling agent is identified. The effects of coupling agent type, dosage, modification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,853 Views
24 Pages

25 July 2024

Based on an electromagnetic induction heating system that was recently developed in a previous work, an orthogonal test with three elements and nine levels was carried out to improve the heating effect of the system. This was intended to achieve a ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,026 Views
27 Pages

22 October 2018

At present, a variety of standardized 18650 commercial cylindrical lithium-ion batteries are widely used in new energy automotive industries. In this paper, the Panasonic NCR18650PF cylindrical lithium-ion batteries were studied. The NEWWARE BTS4000...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
532 Views
46 Pages

12 November 2025

Municipal solid waste incineration generates by-products like nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and hydrogen chloride, contributing to environmental issues such as acid rain, ozone depletion, and photochemical smog. While industrial sites use desulfur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
531 Views
19 Pages

31 October 2025

Pre-embedded sensors for concrete structure monitoring face bottlenecks in power supply and data transmission. Existing power supply solutions such as photovoltaic systems and batteries suffer from drawbacks including energy randomness and structural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
320 Views
17 Pages

16 December 2025

In the context of dust pollution contributing more than 30% to PM2.5 during urbanization, this study optimally designed a multi-component coupled dust suppressant based on the coupling mechanism of chemical dust suppressants, oriented towards environ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,623 Views
20 Pages

4 June 2020

Studies show that the valve lift (VL) of the cam-driven hydraulic variable valve actuation (VVA) can be continuously adjusted in the range of 0–8.2 mm by controlling the opening of the throttling valve. In the present study, an orthogonal exper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,170 Views
19 Pages

Analysis and Optimization of Multi-Physical Field Coupling in Boom Flow Channel of Excavator Multiway Valves

  • Ze Zheng,
  • Nuoyan Chen,
  • Xiaoming Yuan,
  • Zongjin Zhang,
  • Xiaoping Liu and
  • Zhiao Ma

2 September 2024

The multiway valve is the core control element of the hydraulic system in construction machinery, such as excavators. Its complex internal structure, especially the flow channels, significantly impacts the machine’s efficiency and reliability....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,122 Views
17 Pages

27 June 2022

Ti-6Al-4V profiles prepared by hot extrusion are usually accompanied by bending and twisting. The hot twist-stretch straightening is an effective strategy such that the bending deflection and twisting angle can be simultaneously decreased by a single...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,562 Views
21 Pages

Sealing Performance Analysis of Lip Seal Ring for High-Speed Micro Bearing

  • Hengdi Wang,
  • Yulu Yue,
  • Yongcun Cui,
  • Xiaobiao Qiu and
  • Chang Li

11 December 2024

This article focuses on the problem of sealing failure in high-speed micro bearings. Based on a thermal-stress coupled finite element model, the distribution of equivalent stress and contact pressure of the sealing ring and the influence of various f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,953 Views
23 Pages

28 March 2024

Natural gas hydrate reservoirs, with shallow burial, poor cementation, and low strength, are prone to submarine landslides triggered by hydrate decomposition during extraction. Prior studies have inadequately considered factors such as the dynamic de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,034 Views
23 Pages

Spin Orbit Coupling in Orthogonal Charge Transfer States: (TD-)DFT of Pyrene—Dimethylaniline

  • Shivan Bissesar,
  • Davita M. E. van Raamsdonk,
  • Dáire J. Gibbons and
  • René M. Williams

28 January 2022

The conformational dependence of the matrix element for spin–orbit coupling and of the electronic coupling for charge separation are determined for an electron donor–acceptor system containing a pyrene acceptor and a dimethylaniline donor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,013 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study on Mechanical Specific Energy Optimization in Axial–Torsional Coupled Impact Drilling

  • Chuanming Xi,
  • Desheng Wu,
  • Chuanzhen Zang,
  • Shen Wang,
  • Yong Guo,
  • Zongjie Mu and
  • Zhehua Yang

18 September 2025

Axial–torsional coupled impact drilling (ATCID) technology represents a promising solution for overcoming the drilling challenges posed by conglomerate formations, which are characterized by strong heterogeneity, high abrasiveness, and poor dri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,969 Views
12 Pages

17 December 2021

The nonlinear optical response of common materials is limited by bandwidth and energy consumption, which impedes practical application in all-optical signal processing, light detection, harmonic generation, etc. Additionally, the nonlinear performanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,030 Views
10 Pages

Temperature-Independent Fiber Inclinometer Based on Orthogonally Polarized Modes Coupling Using a Polarization-Maintaining Fiber Bragg Grating

  • Dan Su,
  • Xueguang Qiao,
  • Hangzhou Yang,
  • Qiangzhou Rong,
  • Zhengyuan Bai,
  • Yupeng Wang and
  • Zhongyao Feng

5 November 2014

A reflection fiber inclinometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated based on two linearly polarized (LP) modes coupling. The configuration consists of a section of polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF) containing a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,740 Views
15 Pages

11 July 2018

A novel framework based on the fast orthogonal search (FOS) method coupled with factorization algorithms was proposed and implemented to realize high-accuracy muscle force estimation via surface electromyogram (SEMG). During static isometric elbow fl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,660 Views
29 Pages

11 September 2023

To efficiently address the challenge of thermoelastic coupling in functionally graded materials, we propose an approach that combines the radial integral boundary element method (RIBEM) with proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). This integration est...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
964 Views
17 Pages

Injection-Locked Frequency Multipliers with Single Inductor Component

  • Sheng-Lyang Jang,
  • Cheng-Yi Lee and
  • Yun-Chien Lee

24 August 2025

This paper proposes a compact inductor design for LC-tank injection-locked frequency multipliers (ILFMs) fabricated using a 0.18 μm CMOS process. The ILFMs use an 8-shaped inductor with two lobes, suppressing the magnetic field generation. Its con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,953 Views
16 Pages

POD-Galerkin FSI Analysis for Flapping Motion

  • Shigeki Kaneko and
  • Shinobu Yoshimura

FSI simulations of flapping motions have been widely investigated to develop a flapping-wing micro air vehicle. Because an intensive parametric study is important for the product design, a computationally efficient model is required. The purpose of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,062 Views
35 Pages

18 March 2025

The cutting force exerted on steel bars plays a crucial role in determining tunneling parameters for shield tunneling, especially when cutters are used to cut through existing pile foundations. This research focuses on the cutting force during the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,545 Views
15 Pages

28 August 2022

Transmitting orthogonal waveforms are the basis for giving full play to the advantages of MIMO radar imaging technology, but the commonly used waveforms with the same frequency cannot meet the orthogonality requirement, resulting in serious coupling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,279 Views
9 Pages

Solution to the Time-Dependent Coupled Harmonic Oscillators Hamiltonian with Arbitrary Interactions

  • Alejandro R. Urzúa,
  • Irán Ramos-Prieto,
  • Manuel Fernández-Guasti and
  • Héctor M. Moya-Cessa

We show that by using the quantum orthogonal functions invariant, we found a solution to coupled time-dependent harmonic oscillators where all the time-dependent frequencies are arbitrary. This system may be found in many applications such as nonline...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,694 Views
14 Pages

13 November 2019

Orthogonal operators can successfully be used to calculate eigenvalues and eigenvector compositions in complex spectra. Orthogonality ensures least correlation between the operators and thereby more stability in the fit, even for small interactions....

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,418 Views
10 Pages

Sub-40 GHz Broadband Polarization Chaos Generation Using Mutually Coupled Free-Running VCSELs

  • Haofan Bian,
  • Xiaomai Zhang,
  • Pu Li,
  • Zhiwei Jia,
  • Li Ma,
  • Bingjie Xu,
  • Keith Alan Shore,
  • Yuwen Qin and
  • Yuncai Wang

17 February 2023

We propose a simple method to generate broadband polarization chaos using two mutually coupled free-running vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). Specifically, we quantitatively investigate the effect of critical external parameters (bias...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,591 Views
13 Pages

16 September 2021

This work demonstrates the use of Latin Hypercube Sampling and Proper Orthogonal Decomposition in combination with a Radial Basis Function model to perform on vehicle prediction coupled fluid–thermal–structure. We regarded the Mach number, flight alt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,878 Views
17 Pages

11 February 2024

Cross-polarization coupling between transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) whispering-gallery modes in an optical microresonator produces effects such as coupled-mode induced transparency (CMIT). The detailed analytical theory of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,606 Views
25 Pages

Dynamical Behaviors Analysis of the Rotor Model with Coupling Faults and Applications of the TPOD Method

  • Kuan Lu,
  • Nan Wu,
  • Kangyu Zhang,
  • Chao Fu,
  • Yulin Jin,
  • Yongfeng Yang and
  • Haopeng Zhang

22 October 2020

The transient proper orthogonal decomposition (TPOD) method is applied for order reduction in the rotor-bearing system with the coupling faults in this paper. A 24 degrees of freedom (DOFs) rotor model supported by a pair of sliding bearings with bot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,455 Views
13 Pages

In system-level high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) illumination tests, it is common to perform the test in two orthogonal polarizations of the incident electric field. With the judgment standard of the electromagnetic norm, this paper evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,394 Views
17 Pages

A Two-Axis Orthogonal Resonator for Variable Sensitivity Mode Localization Sensing

  • Yuta Nagasaka,
  • Alessia Baronchelli,
  • Shuji Tanaka and
  • Takashiro Tsukamoto

21 June 2024

This paper experimentally demonstrates a mode localization sensing approach using a single two-axis orthogonal resonator. The resonator consists of concentric multi-rings connected by elliptic springs that enable two orthogonal oscillation modes. By...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,229 Views
17 Pages

10 August 2019

Physical mechanisms of active control of sound transmission through orthogonally two ribs stiffened double-panel structure are investigated. This is the continued work of the single rib stiffened case. For the orthogonally two ribs stiffened case, fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,262 Views
9 Pages

24 July 2018

We present a theoretical investigation of the simultaneous generation of two orthogonally polarized terahertz (THz) waves by stimulated polariton scattering (SPS) with a periodically poled LiNbO3 (PPLN) crystal. The two orthogonally polarized THz wav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,031 Views
17 Pages

Wireless Charging Concave Coil Design for UAVs

  • Langtao Yu,
  • Li Wu,
  • Yuyu Zhu,
  • Xin Cao,
  • Guozheng Zhang and
  • Shicheng Xiang

This paper proposes an orthogonal concave coupling mechanism based on wireless charging for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs); the original edge adopts a concave transmitting coil. So as not to occupy the gimbal position at the receiving end, the recei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,277 Views
17 Pages

Research on a 3D Point Cloud Map Learning Algorithm Based on Point Normal Constraints

  • Zhao Fang,
  • Youyu Liu,
  • Lijin Xu,
  • Mahamudul Hasan Shahed and
  • Liping Shi

24 September 2024

Laser point clouds are commonly affected by Gaussian and Laplace noise, resulting in decreased accuracy in subsequent surface reconstruction and visualization processes. However, existing point cloud denoising algorithms often overlook the local cons...

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