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20,323 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,379 Views
20 Pages

21 January 2019

Classical operational research (OR) is mainly concerned with the use of mathematical techniques and models used in decision-making situations. The basic assumptions of OR presuppose that the structure of the world is one of order and predictability....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,499 Views
17 Pages

14 April 2016

This paper discusses a unified entropy-based approach for the quantitative measurement of operational complexity of company supplier-customer relations. Classical Shannon entropy is utilized. Beside this quantification tool, we also explore the relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,475 Views
21 Pages

In recent decades, the everyday working environment has increasingly shifted into the digital realm. Accordingly, the assessment of human working performance has become strongly influenced by the level, frequency, and mode of interaction with the dig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,042 Views
22 Pages

Background: The hospital supply chain (HSC) is one of the main levers for improving the performance of any healthcare organization. HSC stakeholders evolve in a dynamic environment marked by great complexity. This observation led us to conduct resear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
4,065 Views
14 Pages

Complex Fuzzy Geometric Aggregation Operators

  • Lvqing Bi,
  • Songsong Dai and
  • Bo Hu

2 July 2018

A complex fuzzy set is an extension of the traditional fuzzy set, where traditional [0,1]-valued membership grade is extended to the complex unit disk. The aggregation operator plays an important role in many fields, and this paper presents several c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,430 Views
12 Pages

25 March 2024

One of the aims of this paper is to characterize 3-complex symmetric weighted composition operators induced by three types of symbols on the weighted Bergman space of the right half-plane with the conjugation Jf(z)=f(z¯)¯. It is well known...

  • Article
  • Open Access
653 Views
23 Pages

6 April 2025

There are two aims in this paper. One is to completely characterize complex symmetric and 2-complex symmetric weighted composition operators induced by some special symbols on the weighted Bergman space of the unit ball, and the other is to fully cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,531 Views
16 Pages

2 July 2024

One aim of the paper is to characterize some complex symmetric and 2-complex symmetric bounded weighted superposition operators on Fock spaces respect to the conjugations J and Jr,s,t defined by Jf(z)=f(z¯)¯ and Jr,s,tf(z)=teszf(rz+s¯)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,059 Views
14 Pages

14 July 2020

This article presents a q-generalized linear operator in Geometric Function Theory (GFT) and investigates its application to classes of analytic bounded functions of complex order S q ( c ; M ) and C q ( c ; M ) where 0 &l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
4,507 Views
34 Pages

5 April 2020

The aim of this paper is to present the novel concept of Complex q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (Cq-ROFS) which is a useful tool to cope with unresolved and complicated information. It is characterized by a complex-valued membership grade and a complex-v...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,294 Views
11 Pages

Lebesgue Spaces and Operators with Complex Gaussian Kernels

  • E. R. Negrín,
  • B. J. González and
  • Jeetendrasingh Maan

26 September 2024

This paper examines the boundedness properties and Parseval-type relations for operators with complex Gaussian kernels over Lebesgue spaces. Furthermore, this study includes an exploration of the Gauss–Weierstrass semigroup, serving as a partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,578 Views
46 Pages

27 November 2023

In this paper, based on the advantages of q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (q-ROFSs), complex fuzzy sets (CFSs) and cubic sets (CSs), the concept of complex cubic q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (CCuq-ROFSs) is introduced and their operation rules and propert...

  • Article
  • Open Access
128 Citations
4,849 Views
25 Pages

5 August 2020

In this paper, the novel approach of complex T-spherical fuzzy sets (CTSFSs) and their operational laws are explored and also verified with the help of examples. CTSFS composes the grade of truth, abstinence, and falsity with a condition that the sum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,112 Views
23 Pages

2 February 2021

In this paper, complex q-rung orthopair uncertain linguistic sets (CQROULSs) for handling multi-attribute decision making (MADM) issues are proposed so that the assessed estimation of each trait can be presented by CQROULS. Another aggregation operat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
164 Citations
4,952 Views
19 Pages

10 October 2020

The theory of complex spherical fuzzy sets (CSFSs) is a mixture of two theories, i.e., complex fuzzy sets (CFSs) and spherical fuzzy sets (SFSs), to cope with uncertain and unreliable information in realistic decision-making situations. CSFSs contain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,342 Views
21 Pages

12 January 2023

This paper presents a complex product design-manufacturing-operations and maintenance integration method based on digital twin technology. This method aims to solve the problem of information silos in the design, manufacturing and operation and maint...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,449 Views
18 Pages

5 November 2020

During actual engineering, due to the influence of complex operation conditions, the data of complex systems are distinct, and the range of similarity differs under complex operation conditions. Simultaneously, the length of the data used to calculat...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,193 Views
17 Pages

A common organizational response to the recognition of complexity is the consolidation of collaborative work forms. In the oil and gas industry, developments in communication and automation technologies have enabled the implementation of collaborativ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
1,902 Views
17 Pages

This paper introduces fractional operators in the complex domain as generalizations for the Srivastava–Owa operators. Some properties for the above operators are also provided. We discuss the convexity and starlikeness of the generalized Libera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
431 Views
25 Pages

Compactness of the Complex Green Operator on C1 Pseudoconvex Boundaries in Stein Manifolds

  • Abdullah Alahmari,
  • Emad Solouma,
  • Marin Marin,
  • A. F. Aljohani and
  • Sayed Saber

6 November 2025

We study compactness for the complex Green operator Gq associated with the Kohn Laplacian □b on boundaries of pseudoconvex domains in Stein manifolds. Let Ω⋐X be a bounded pseudoconvex domain in a Stein manifold X of complex dimensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,097 Views
16 Pages

Aiming at the operation conflict problem of multi-objective, multi-path and multi-vehicle relay during mine locomotive operation under complex geological conditions, a mine operation of locomotive modeling method based on an object-oriented stratifie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
1,864 Views
20 Pages

5 March 2023

Complex picture fuzzy sets are the updated version of the complex intuitionistic fuzzy sets. A complex picture fuzzy set covers three major grades such as membership, abstinence, and falsity with a prominent characteristic in which the sum of the tri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
3,242 Views
29 Pages

12 August 2021

In a conventional interpretation of decision-making based on ambiguity, a decision-maker must prefer the best possible opportunity including various feasible possibilities. However, the dilemma of picking the best possible alternative has continued t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,904 Views
24 Pages

27 September 2019

In order to make people’s lives more convenient and enhance living standards, the composition of a product usually includes more than one component. However, a product is created by the joint endeavor of people from various territories and ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,171 Views
34 Pages

28 December 2022

The complex t-spherical fuzzy set (Ct-SFS) is a potent tool for representing fuzziness and uncertainty compared to the picture fuzzy sets and spherical fuzzy sets. It plays a key role in modeling problems that require two-dimensional data. The presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
874 Views
38 Pages

Aczel–Alsina Shapley Choquet Integral Operators for Multi-Criteria Decision Making in Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Environments

  • Ikhtesham Ullah,
  • Muhammad Sajjad Ali Khan,
  • Kamran,
  • Fawad Hussain,
  • Madad Khan,
  • Ioan-Lucian Popa and
  • Hela Elmannai

3 June 2025

Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets (CIFSs) are an advanced form of intuitionistic fuzzy sets that utilize complex numbers to effectively manage uncertainty and hesitation in multi-criteria decision making (MCDM). This paper introduces the Shapley Choq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,135 Views
38 Pages

Decision Support System Based on Complex Fractional Orthotriple Fuzzy 2-Tuple Linguistic Aggregation Operator

  • Muhammad Qiyas,
  • Muhammad Naeem,
  • Lazim Abdullah,
  • Muhammad Riaz and
  • Neelam Khan

16 January 2023

In this research, we provide tools to overcome the information loss limitation resulting from the requirement to estimate the results in the discrete initial expression domain. Through the use of 2-tuples, which are made up of a linguistic term and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,393 Views
11 Pages

16 February 2016

The deburring processes of parts with complex geometries usually present many challenges to be automated. This paper outlines the machine vision techniques involved in the design and set up of an automated adaptive cognitive robotic system for laser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,528 Views
29 Pages

18 September 2021

To determine the connection among any amounts of attributes, the Hamy mean (HM) operator is one of the more broad, flexible, and dominant principles used to operate problematic and inconsistent information in actual life dilemmas. Furthermore, for th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,908 Views
37 Pages

27 October 2021

In this manuscript, we combine the notion of linear Diophantine fuzzy set (LDFS), uncertain linguistic set (ULS), and complex fuzzy set (CFS) to elaborate the notion of complex linear Diophantine uncertain linguistic set (CLDULS). CLDULS refers to tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,646 Views
30 Pages

19 October 2022

The purpose of our research is to extend the formal representation of the human mind to the concept of the complex q-rung orthopair fuzzy hypersoft set (Cq-ROFHSS), a more general hybrid theory. A great deal of imprecision and ambiguity can be captur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,501 Views
27 Pages

16 March 2022

This paper deals with uncertainty, asymmetric information, and risk modelling in a complex power system. The uncertainty is managed by using probability and decision theory methods. Multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) technique is a very effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
2,734 Views
19 Pages

18 May 2022

The idea of bipolar complex fuzzy (BCF) sets, as a genuine modification of both bipolar fuzzy sets and complex fuzzy sets, gives a massive valuable framework for representing and evaluating ambiguous information. In intelligence decision making based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
1,635 Views
19 Pages

26 July 2023

Invented by Frank in 1979, Frank’s t-norm and t-conorm operations possess improved modifications and can be applied more generally than the existing algebraic t-norm and t-conorm. The major objective of this article is to determine Frank’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,645 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, three-dimensional real hypersurfaces in non-flat complex space forms, whose shape operator satisfies a geometric condition, are studied. Moreover, the tensor field P = ϕ A - A ϕ is given and three-dimensional real hypersurfaces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,384 Views
22 Pages

1 July 2020

As more and more water projects are built on rivers, the flood control operation becomes more complex. Studies on the optimal flood control operation are very important to safeguard human life and property. This study focused on optimizing the operat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
2,112 Views
30 Pages

22 November 2022

Vendor management systems (VMSs) are web-based software packages that can be used to manage businesses. The performance of the VMSs can be assessed using multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) techniques under uncertain situations. This article aims...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,603 Views
27 Pages

Operability, Multiscalarity, Diversity, and Complexity in the UNESCO Heritage Regulatory Framework

  • Adrián Rodríguez-Segura,
  • Mar Loren-Méndez and
  • José María Galán-Conde

The historical genealogy of the heritage regulatory framework, spanning from the 20th century to the present day, provides insights into the continuous socio-cultural transformations within communities. It also sheds light on the successive expansion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,686 Views
13 Pages

Certain Subclasses of Bi-Starlike Function of Complex Order Defined by Erdély–Kober-Type Integral Operator

  • Alhanouf Alburaikan,
  • Gangadharan Murugusundaramoorthy and
  • Sheza M. El-Deeb

20 May 2022

In the present paper, we introduce new subclasses of bi-starlike and bi-convex functions of complex order associated with Erdély–Kober-type integral operator in the open unit disc and find the estimates of initial coefficients in these c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,218 Views
19 Pages

Conceptualizing Forest Operations Planning and Management Using Principles of Functional Complex Systems Science to Increase the Forest’s Ability to Withstand Climate Change

  • Stergios Tampekis,
  • Apostolos Kantartzis,
  • Garyfallos Arabatzis,
  • Stavros Sakellariou,
  • Georgios Kolkos and
  • Chrisovalantis Malesios

9 February 2024

The sustainable management of forest resources is greatly influenced by forest operations (FO). Interactions between humans and nature describe how people engage with and are impacted by the natural world. As we enter the Anthropocene epoch, we are b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
2,917 Views
37 Pages

26 December 2022

Aggregation operators (AOs) are utilized to overcome the influence of uncertain and vague information in different fuzzy environments. A multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) technique plays a vital role in several fields of different environments s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,512 Views
19 Pages

15 February 2024

Improving a risk assessment technique for the problem of cyber security is required to modify the technique’s capability to identify, evaluate, assess, and mitigate potential cyber threats and ambiguities. The major theme of this paper is to fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,677 Views
21 Pages

26 April 2023

Complex intuitionistic fuzzy (CIF) information covers the degree of membership and the degree of non-membership in the form of polar coordinates with a valuable and dominant characteristic where the sum of the real parts (the same rule for the imagin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,882 Views
35 Pages

7 April 2024

Against the background of a major change in the world unseen in a century, emergencies with high complexity and uncertainty have had serious impacts on economic security and sustainable social development, making emergency management an important iss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,963 Views
31 Pages

5 March 2022

This article manages vagueness, asymmetric data, and risk demonstrated in awkward information. The ambiguity is handled with the help of possibility and strategic decision-making theory. A MADM (multi-attribute decision-making) tool, the sub-part of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7 Pages
Craniomaxillofac. Trauma Reconstr.2023, 16(4), 268-274;https://doi.org/10.1177/19433875221124406 
(registering DOI)

30 August 2022

Study Design: A prospective randomized comparative study was conducted to evaluate the postsurgical scar with Supraorbital Eyebrow (SE) Approach and Upper Blepharoplasty (UB) Approach used for open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of zygomatico...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
2,708 Views
27 Pages

27 October 2022

To handle complex, risk-illustrating, and asymmetric information, the theory discussed in this analysis is much more suitable for evaluating the above dilemmas. To manage ambiguity and inconsistency in real-life problems, the principle of Aczel&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,987 Views
18 Pages

23 September 2022

Aggregation operators perform a valuable and significant role in various decision-making processes. Averaging and geometric aggregation operators are both used for capturing the interrelationships of the aggregated preferences, even if the preference...

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