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18,202 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,044 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2022

Over recent decades, the demand for smarter and more intelligent manufacturing systems has increased in order to meet the growing requirements of customers. Manufacturing systems are termed as smart manufacturing systems (SMSs); these systems are cap...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,783 Views
18 Pages

12 August 2025

The manufacturing of multiscale composite structures in aerospace engineering is governed by complex interactions among material heterogeneity, fluid rheology, and multiphysics phenomena—including thermal, chemical, electrical, and mechanical e...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,238 Views
23 Pages

21 August 2020

The physical architecture of materials plays an integral role in determining material properties and functionality. While many processing techniques now exist for fabricating parts of any shape or size, a couple of techniques have emerged as facile a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Applications of Nanoporous Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,107 Views
29 Pages

Microrobots Based on Smart Materials with Their Manufacturing Methods and Applications

  • Jiawei Sun,
  • Shuxiang Cai,
  • Wenguang Yang,
  • Huiwen Leng,
  • Zhixing Ge and
  • Tangying Liu

In recent years, the field of microrobots has exploded, yielding many exciting new functions and applications, from object grasping and release to in vivo drug transport. Smart responsive materials have had a profound impact on the field of microrobo...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Biotechnology and Materials)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
12,072 Views
27 Pages

Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods in Additive Manufacturing: The State of the Art

  • Yuchu Qin,
  • Qunfen Qi,
  • Peizhi Shi,
  • Shan Lou,
  • Paul J. Scott and
  • Xiangqian Jiang

7 February 2023

Multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) refers to making preference decisions via assessing a finite number of pre-specified alternatives under multiple and usually conflicting attributes. Many problems in the field of additive manufacturing (AM) are...

(This article belongs to the Section AI-Enabled Process Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,581 Views
21 Pages

3 August 2023

A variety of particle-based methods have been developed for the purpose of computationally modelling processes that involve, for example, complex topological changes of interfaces, significant plastic deformation of materials, fluid flow in conjuncti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling of Alloy Solidification)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
20,547 Views
38 Pages

A Comprehensive Review on Intumescent Coatings: Formulation, Manufacturing Methods, Research Development, and Issues

  • Touha Nazrun,
  • Md Kamrul Hassan,
  • Md Rayhan Hasnat,
  • Md Delwar Hossain,
  • Bulbul Ahmed and
  • Swapan Saha

15 April 2025

Fire has been proven to threaten human lives and buildings significantly. Extensive research is being conducted globally to reduce fire risks, particularly in high-rise buildings that incorporate steel for structural support, timber for decorative el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,661 Views
17 Pages

29 June 2021

The aim of this research is to propose a hybrid decision-making model for evaluation and selection of quality methods whose application leads to improved reliability of manufacturing in the process industry. Evaluation of failures and determination o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Sets in Business Management, Finance, and Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
292 Views
39 Pages

15 July 2026

Quality risks in digitalized equipment manufacturing processes are increasingly characterized by multi-source coupling, chain-like transmission, and latent evolution, making it difficult for single-method approaches alone to fully reveal their transm...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Review
  • Open Access
114 Citations
16,778 Views
13 Pages

From Farm to Pharma: An Overview of Industrial Heparin Manufacturing Methods

  • Jan-Ytzen Van der Meer,
  • Edwin Kellenbach and
  • Leendert J. Van den Bos

The purification of heparin from offal is an old industrial process for which commercial recipes date back to 1922. Although chemical, chemoenzymatic, and biotechnological alternatives for this production method have been published in the academic li...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Looking Forward to the Future of Heparin: New Sources, Developments and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,276 Views
28 Pages

11 May 2026

Engineering graphics and technical drawing represent the primary formal communication medium of manufacturing systems, conveying dimensional specifications, tolerances, surface conditions, and geometric intent across the full production chain. Despit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer-Aided Design in Mechanical Engineering: 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,062 Views
21 Pages

13 April 2021

A solidification microstructure is formed under high cooling rates and temperature gradients in powder-based additive manufacturing. In this study, a non-equilibrium multi-phase field method (MPFM), based on a finite interface dissipation model, coup...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation of Microstructure Evolution in Additive Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,406 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2025

Acrylic resins are commonly used for denture bases due to ease of molding but are prone to water absorption and microbial contamination. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of ozonated water immersion (OZ), ultrasonic cleaning (US), and ultravio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Applications of 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,884 Views
51 Pages

On Topology Optimisation Methods and Additive Manufacture for Satellite Structures: A Review

  • Arturo Benjamín Hurtado-Pérez,
  • Abraham de Jesús Pablo-Sotelo,
  • Fabián Ramírez-López,
  • Jorge Javier Hernández-Gómez and
  • Miguel Felix Mata-Rivera

11 December 2023

Launching satellites into the Earth’s orbit is a critical area of research, and very demanding satellite services increase exponentially as modern society takes shape. At the same time, the costs of developing and launching satellite missions w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space Systems Preliminary Design)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
635 Views
5 Pages

Manufacturing Technology, Materials and Methods

  • Rafał Gołębski and
  • Antun Stoić

25 May 2026

The topic of the Special Issue, “Manufacturing Technology, Materials and Methods,” was chosen in response to the growing importance of modern production technologies in shaping efficient, sustainable, and economically viable manufacturing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Manufacturing Technology, Materials and Methods (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,149 Views
19 Pages

14 September 2011

How to design a production process with low carbon emissions and low environmental impact as well as high manufacturing performance is a key factor in the success of low-carbon production. It is important to address concerns about climate change for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Carbon Transitions Worldwide)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,662 Views
29 Pages

Review of Magnesium Wheel Types and Methods of Their Manufacture

  • Anna Dziubinska,
  • Ewa Siemionek,
  • Piotr Surdacki,
  • Monika Kulisz and
  • Bartosz Koczurkiewicz

25 January 2024

This article provides a detailed review of the types of magnesium wheels available in the industry and the current methods of the wheels’ production. The past several years have seen a significant development of magnesium-based lightweight allo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Metal Forming Processes II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,437 Views
12 Pages

A PEI Simulation Method for Process Manufacturing

  • Xiaobin Tang,
  • Meng Yan,
  • Wenfeng Xu,
  • Gaoping Xu and
  • Yize Sun

30 September 2025

In response to the growing complexity of modern process manufacturing systems, this paper proposes a novel simulation framework named the Process–Equipment–In-Process State (PEI) simulation method, which introduces a unified and structure...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
11,862 Views
22 Pages

27 February 2023

The concept of repair and restoration using additive manufacturing (AM) is to build new metal layers on a broken part. It is beneficial for complex parts that are no longer available in the market. Optimization methods are used to solve product desig...

(This article belongs to the Section Computation and Simulation on Metals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,190 Views
14 Pages

Valuation of Estimation Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Method-Focusing on Paint Manufacturing Process

  • Hyo Eun Lee,
  • Eun-Hae Huh,
  • Yi Yoon,
  • Seok J. Yoon,
  • Da-An Huh and
  • Kyong Whan Moon

Industrial chemicals differ in their treatment methods and types, depending on their physicochemical properties. Highly volatile chemicals are emitted despite installation of preventive facilities, such as scrubbers and adsorption towers. Some countr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,849 Views
16 Pages

16 May 2022

Globalization has created a highly competitive and diverse market, an uncertain and risky business environment, and changing customer expectations. An effective manufacturing strategy reduces complexity and provides organizations with a well-organize...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Control Theory and Applications in Process Optimization and Smart Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,568 Views
11 Pages

5 December 2022

It is significant to scientifically identify what factors influence the green growth of manufacturing enterprises and analyze the relationship among these factors, thus promoting green growth. Firstly, the corresponding conceptual model is designed;...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling, Monitoring, Control and Optimization for Complex Industrial Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,231 Views
18 Pages

Translating a Thin-Film Rehydration Method to Microfluidics for the Preparation of a SARS-CoV-2 DNA Vaccine: When Manufacturing Method Matters

  • Allegra Peletta,
  • Eakachai Prompetchara,
  • Kittipan Tharakhet,
  • Papatsara Kaewpang,
  • Supranee Buranapraditkun,
  • Nongnaphat Yostrerat,
  • Suwimon Manopwisedjaroen,
  • Arunee Thitithanyanont,
  • Jonathan Avaro and
  • Gerrit Borchard
  • + 4 authors

Previous investigations conducted on a liposomal formulation for a SARS-CoV-2 DNA vaccine manufactured using the thin-film layer rehydration method showed promising immunogenicity results in mice. The adaptation of the liposomal formulation to a scal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plasmid DNA for Gene Therapy and DNA Vaccine Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
180 Citations
17,148 Views
51 Pages

Application of the Discrete Element Method for Manufacturing Process Simulation in the Pharmaceutical Industry

  • Su Bin Yeom,
  • Eun-Sol Ha,
  • Min-Soo Kim,
  • Seong Hoon Jeong,
  • Sung-Joo Hwang and
  • Du Hyung Choi

Process simulation using mathematical modeling tools is becoming more common in the pharmaceutical industry. A mechanistic model is a mathematical modeling tool that can enhance process understanding, reduce experimentation cost and improve product q...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,853 Views
3 Pages

15 November 2024

Sustainable manufacturing and green processing methods have gained immense relevance over recent years due to pressing concerns over environmental degradation, resource scarcity, and industrial waste [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Manufacturing and Green Processing Methods)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,588 Views
23 Pages

Dimensional Methods Used in the Additive Manufacturing Process

  • Ioan Száva,
  • Sorin Vlase,
  • Maria Luminița Scutaru,
  • Zsolt Asztalos,
  • Botond-Pál Gálfi,
  • Adrian Șoica and
  • Simona Șoica

7 September 2023

It is a well-known fact that in the field of modern manufacturing processes, additive manufacturing (AM) offers unexpected opportunities for creativity and rapid development. Compared with classical manufacturing technologies, AM offers the advantage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,104 Views
30 Pages

23 September 2022

(1) Background: comprehending market concentration and its implications is one of the most crucial aspects of studying and evaluating competition issues, and this is gaining increasing attention in companies’ sustainability research. Sustainabi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Business, Innovation, and Economics Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
21,797 Views
11 Pages

In semiconductor manufacturing, wafer aligners have been widely used, such as the conventional alignment method using a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) transmission sensor to detect the notch or flat in a wafer. This paper presents a proposed vision alig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,647 Views
18 Pages

10 January 2022

Manufacturing small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a crucial role in the economic development and resource consumption of most regions. Conceptually, a product-service system (PSS) can be an effective way to improve the sustainability of m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,301 Views
15 Pages

6 September 2022

The mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) made of manufactured sand (MS) under four curing methods (steam, standard, sprinkler and saturated Ca(OH)2) were investigated via compressive, flexural and uniaxial tensile tests, an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Analysis of Damage and Failure of Concrete-Like, Brittle and Quasi-brittle Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
9,714 Views
15 Pages

Review on Quality Control Methods in Metal Additive Manufacturing

  • Jungeon Lee,
  • Hyung Jun Park,
  • Seunghak Chai,
  • Gyu Ri Kim,
  • Hwanwoong Yong,
  • Suk Joo Bae and
  • Daeil Kwon

23 February 2021

Metal additive manufacturing (AM) has several similarities to conventional metal manufacturing, such as welding and cladding. During the manufacturing process, both metal AM and welding experience repeated partial melting and cooling, referred to as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Additive Manufacturing and System: From Methods to Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,168 Views
18 Pages

28 September 2023

Automobile manufacturers often outsource key components and parts to suppliers, hence ensuring that process quality has been a hot topic in current research. The quality control demands at different stages of the manufacturing supply chain cycle have...

  • Review
  • Open Access
320 Citations
23,251 Views
26 Pages

Approximately 40% of new chemical entities (NCEs), including anticancer drugs, have been reported as poorly water-soluble compounds. Anticancer drugs are classified into biologic drugs (monoclonal antibodies) and small molecule drugs (nonbiologic ant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress in Solid Dispersion Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
307 Views
22 Pages

14 August 2026

With the rapid growth of collaborative production demands, social manufacturing (SM) has emerged as a decentralized paradigm that enables the dynamic allocation of socialized manufacturing resources (MRs). Organizing manufacturing cluster into collab...

(This article belongs to the Section Complex Systems and Cybernetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,289 Views
19 Pages

The In-House Method of Manufacturing a Low-Cost Heat Pipe with Specified Thermophysical Properties and Geometry

  • Michał Rogowski,
  • Maciej Fabrykiewicz,
  • Paweł Szymański and
  • Rafał Andrzejczyk

20 July 2023

Various types of heat pipes are available to purchase off the shelf, from various manufacturers, but most of them have strictly defined geometry and technical parameters. However, when there is a need to use a heat pipe (HP) with an unusual size and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat Treatment of Metals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,091 Views
23 Pages

Additive manufacturing (3D Printing) has become a promising manufacturing method as it can produce parts in a flexible and efficient way, especially for very irregular parts. However, during the printing process, the material experiences a great temp...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,307 Views
19 Pages

With the increasing application of manufactured sand, as one of the uncertain factors affecting the properties and performance of ready-mixed concrete proportioning with commonly used manufactured sand, residual flocculants in water-washed manufactur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
364 Views
24 Pages

20 May 2026

Robot swarm manufacturing is a promising direction in smart manufacturing that aggregates multiple robots to collaboratively complete production jobs; however, achieving conflict-free scheduling remains a significant challenge. Traditional methods st...

(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,219 Views
18 Pages

Sustainable Manufacturing and Parametric Analysis of Mild Steel Grade 60 by Deploying CNC Milling Machine and Taguchi Method

  • Shakir Azim,
  • Sahar Noor,
  • Qazi Salman Khalid,
  • Aqib Mashood Khan,
  • Danil Yurievich Pimenov,
  • Imran Ahmad,
  • Abdur Rehman Babar and
  • Catalin I. Pruncu

29 September 2020

Design and manufacturing are the key steps in the sustainable manufacturing of any product to be produced. Within the perspective of injection molds production, increased competitiveness and repeated changes in the design require a complete optimized...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization and Analysis of Metal Cutting Processes)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,348 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2022

Wire arc additive manufacturing achieves high efficiency and low costs by using a melting wire for directional depositions. Thermal analyses and the finite element method have been applied to predict residual stress and the deformation of fabricated...

(This article belongs to the Section Computation and Simulation on Metals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,010 Views
21 Pages

Potentials of Numerical Methods for Increasing the Productivity of Additive Manufacturing Processes

  • Uwe Scheithauer,
  • Tetyana Romanova,
  • Oleksandr Pankratov,
  • Eric Schwarzer-Fischer,
  • Martin Schwentenwein,
  • Florian Ertl and
  • Andreas Fischer

1 March 2023

Thanks to the layer-by-layer creation of components, additive manufacturing (AM) processes enable the flexible production of components with highly complex geometries, that were previously not realizable or only with very great effort. While AM techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,620 Views
19 Pages

16 December 2022

Additive manufacturing (AM) can quickly and easily obtain lattice structures with light weight and excellent mechanical properties. Body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice structure is a basic type of lattice structure. BCC with Z strut (BCCZ) lattice stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Additive Manufacturing (AM) for Advanced Materials and Structures: Green and Intelligent Development Trend)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,790 Views
22 Pages

Implementation of Finite Element Method Simulation in Control of Additive Manufacturing to Increase Component Strength and Productivity

  • Miloš Matúš,
  • Peter Križan,
  • Ján Kijovský,
  • Stanislav Strigáč,
  • Juraj Beniak and
  • Ľubomír Šooš

9 November 2023

Additive manufacturing (AM) technologies are becoming a global phenomenon in the manufacturing industry. The progressiveness of additive manufacturing lies in its universality. AM makes it possible to produce parts with complex shapes from different...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation and Modelling in Natural Sciences, Biomedicine and Engineering III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,242 Views
17 Pages

1 December 2022

One major drawback of additive manufacturing is the poor surface quality of parts, which negatively affects mechanical and tribological properties. Therefore, a surface finishing is necessary in most cases. Due to a high material removal rate, centri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Trends in Non-conventional, Abrasive and Precision Machining 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,838 Views
25 Pages

22 October 2024

In the food manufacturing industry, which is critical to national economies, there is a growing imperative to meet heightened safety, quality, and environmental standards, particularly in the face of supply chain disruptions. This study addresses the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Programming, Optimization and Operations Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,432 Views
20 Pages

Lz-Transform Method and Markov Reward Approach for Flexible Manufacturing System Performance Evaluation

  • Wenbin Zeng,
  • Guixiang Shen,
  • Bingkun Chen,
  • Ilia Frenkel,
  • Igor Bolvashenkov,
  • Jörg Kammermann,
  • Hans-Georg Herzog,
  • Lev Khvatskin and
  • Anatoly Lisnianski

3 October 2019

This article presents a performance evaluation of a flexible manufacturing system (FMS), in which the system and its components can have different performance levels ranging from perfect functioning to total failure. An original multistate transition...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,437 Views
15 Pages

10 October 2019

Ultrasonic arrays have been investigated for inspecting the quality of special materials. Unfortunately, non-destructive testing and evaluation (NDT&E) of internal defects in additive manufacturing (AM) materials are difficult due to the anisotro...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,131 Views
23 Pages

7 November 2022

Materials science gives theoretical and practical tools, while new modeling methods and platforms provide rapid and efficient development, improvement, and optimization of old and new technologies. Recently, impressive progress has been made in the d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polish Achievements in Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,629 Views
21 Pages

18 February 2024

In traditional textile manufacturing, downstream manufacturers use raw materials, such as Nylon and cotton yarns, to produce textile products. The manufacturing process involves warping, sizing, beaming, weaving, and inspection. Staff members typical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Intelligent Sensors and IoT Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,307 Views
20 Pages

1 April 2023

Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) has been adopted by various industries as a novel manufacturing technology. Powder spreading is a crucial part of the LPBF AM process that defines the quality of the fabricated objects. In th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Additive Manufacturing (Volume II))

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